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1 006 6 Jun Jurnal f Latin American Studies Vl8 N3 90 : ; ; : % 43 % (Cambi 90) : : : ( 00007) http : ΠΠwwwildrgpeΠhistry - majrh - riginshtm

% 990 989 90(Cambi 90) : : 006-0 - 04 : 980 9 (

2 V l 8 N 3 J u n 0 6 ; ; ; ; ; ( ) ( 000 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) IMF : % ; 0 IMF [] : 000 % 99 63

3 IMF 0 : 0 % % IMF () 80 % 90 3 % () (Fujishck) () 99 4 ( % 0 % ( 6 % %) 975 GDP 3 % 3 ) http : ΠΠcuntrystudiesusΠperuΠ66htm Carls Graham Peple s Capitalism Makes Headway in Peru in Wall Street Jurnal April = 5300shtml http : ΠΠwwwecnmistcmΠdisplayStrycfm? stry- ID = http : ΠΠwwwfreign - tradecmπreferenceπreviewscfm? reprt Patricia Ledesma Liebana Financial Liberalizatin in a Dllarized Ecnmy : Peru ( 997

Wall Street Jurnal April 9 996 = 5300shtml http : ΠΠwwwecnmistcmΠdisplayStrycfm?

4 V l 8 N 3 J u n 0 6 DL637 ) 93 : ; ; ; ; ( ) (Ban c Cntinental) () 99 9 ( DL63 ) : ( GDP ; Π3) 993 ; ; 99 : ; ; 99 ; 5 (90 9 %) () : ; ; % 80 ; : ; ; ; 993 () DL637 ( DL770 ) % : ; ; p 43) ( The Ecnmist Intelligence Unit Peru : Cuntry Prfile http : ΠΠwwwncpargΠstudiesΠsΠsbhtml

; 0 70 44 % 80 ; : ; ; ; 993 () 80 993 0 DL637 ( DL770 ) 996 435 % : ; ; 00 0 00 p 43)

5 ( 5 %) () 994 GDP % % ( %) : ECLAC Preliminary Overview f the Ecnmy f Latin America and the Caribbean December 995 ; ECLAC Currenet Cnditins and Outlk : Ecnmic Survey f Latin America and the Caribbean August % 39 % % ; % % % 53 % % 46 % % % ; GDP % % Financial Liberalizatin in a Dllarized Ecnmy : Peru ( GDP ) 75 % % CBlevins LVagassky and JCWng Financial Liberalizatin GDP ( % - 3 %- 3 %) 998 APEC 995 GDP 95 % % Inter - American Develpment Bank Ecnmic and Scial Prgress in Latin America 996 Reprt Jhns Hpkins University Press pp4-43 ; Patricia Ledesma Liebana and Mney Demand in Peru : Implicatins fr Mnetary Plicy in Interecnmics MarchΠApril 999 p93 The Ecnmist Intelligence Unit Peru : Cuntry Prfile 00 EU Peru : Cuntry Strategy Paper ( http : ΠΠ eurpaeuintπcmmπexternal-relatinsπperuπcspπ0-06-enpdf) ECLAC Anuari Estadistic de Am rica Latina y el Caribe 000 p4 p50 p 50 ECLAC Current Cnditins and Outlk : Ecnmic Survey f Latin America and the Caribbean August 003 p 40 3

990 43 % 000 0 % 996 79 % 53 % 35 06 % 46 % 985 990 68 995 000 990 45 90 0 % 995 6 % 997 990 5 ; GDP 990 5 % 999 5 % Financial Liberalizatin in a Dllarized Ecnmy : Peru 990-995 ( 997 990 GDP ) 75 %

6 V l 8 N 3 J u n 0 6 ( % ) : Wrld Bank Wrld Develpment Indicatr : % % Π % % 8 %9 % ; 9 ( ) ECLAC : Π Hemisphere (Juan Carls Gamba The Plitics f Hpe in Hemisphere Fall 00 p) Lucien Chauvin Wrld Press Review Nvember : ( El Expediente Fujimri : Peru y su Presidente ) ( : Freign Plicy Summer 000) Preliminary Overview f the Ecnmy f Latin America and the Caribbean December Peru : Truth but N Recnciliatin in 57

Plitics f Hpe in Hemisphere Fall 00 p) Lucien Chauvin Wrld Press Review Nvember 003 78 000 : 990000 ( El Expediente Fujimri : Peru y su Presidente

7 ( 3 3 ) (autglpe) (fujiglpe) ; ; OAS % APEC % 90 : ;

8 V l 8 N 3 J u n 0 6 ; ( ) ( ) ; ; % :?! : () 8 6

9 JOURNAL OF LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES (BIMONTHLY) Vl8 N3 Jun 006 Abstracts Scial Mvement f the Latin American Indians (pp. 3-8) Since the 990s Indians in Latin America have been waging a struggle fr their wn rights. This scial mvement f the Indians reflects the rise f a new scial frce in the cntinent. It exhibits the fllwing characteristics : ) It calls fr cmprehensive rights fr the Indians and claims fr territries that belnged t the Indians befre the cnquest five centuries ag. ) It is shifting frm the traditinal Indigenism t Indianism. 3) It applies new ways t carry ut their struggles. Gvernments in many Latin American cuntries have taken up an active attitude twards the demands f the Indians. Fr instance cnstitutins have been amended t ffer mre legal prtectins fr the Indians. Hwever since the issue f the Indians is a part f the verall scial prblem in Latin America it will nt be reslved in the shrt term. (Su Zhenxing) On the Fujimri Phenmenn (pp. 9-6) Fujimri s rise t pwer and his unique way f ruling was labeled as Fujimri Phenmenn. T a certain extent the Fujimri Phenmenn reflected the imprtant changes in the plitical landscape f Latin America. The majr characteristics f the transfrmatin are : ) thse pliticians whse pwer base was n the traditinal parties were increasingly lsing the ppular supprt which created a gd pprtunity fr the plitical leaders f a new generatin t rise n the plitical stage ; ) the largescale refrms implemented by the new leaders reaped gd results but als brught frward many sideeffects leading t widespread disappintment by many peple wh suffered frm the refrm measures ; 3) transfrmatin in the plitical structure alng with significant changes in the scial sectr as well as the strng ppsitin frces put the new leaders in an awkward psitin. It is interesting t nte that the demise f the Fujimri Phenmenn came at a time when the left frces in Latin America have been n the rise. (Jiang Shixue) Ecnmic Stabilizatin and Structural Refrms in Blivia : (pp. 7 - ) After the debt crisis brke ut in the early 980s Latin American cuntries implemented stabilizatin prgrams t cntrl inflatin and stimulate ecnmic grwth. Blivia was the first cuntry in the regin t carry ut the rthdx 79

It exhibits the fllwing characteristics : ) It calls fr cmprehensive rights fr the Indians and claims fr territries that belnged t the Indians befre the cnquest five centuries ag.

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