Solar Europe Initiative

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1 Solar Europe Initiative ΕΛΕΝΗ ΕΣΠΟΤΟΥ Αναπληρωτής γενική γραµµατέας ιευθύντρια στρατηγικού σχεδιασµού 22/05/2009,, Κρήτης 1

2 Who is EPIA? EPIA is the world's largest industry association devoted to the solar electricity market. > It is a unique association operating with a clear and efficient structure on the basis of a powerful and coherent methodology & strategy, 100% focused on results. Created in 1985 Over 200 members Represents the whole value chain Secretariat in Brussels - 17 people in Board members elected for 4 years President : Dr. Winfried Hoffmann, Applied Materials 2

3 EPIA and its members EPIA represents 95% of the European photovoltaic industry, and 85% of the global photovoltaic industry world-wide Silicon feedstock: Wacker, REC, DC Chemical Wafers and Ingots: Crystalox, Scanwafer, Pillar, Podolsky, PV Silicon Cells: Q-Cells, BP Solar, Isofoton, SolarWorld, Sharp Modules: Aleo, Schott Solar, Photowatt, Suntech Power Systems: Tenesol, Naps Systems, Conergy, Phoenix Solar Inverters: KACO, SMA, Sputnik, Sunways, Fronius Cabling: Multi-contact Equipment and services: AMAT, Centrotherm, Oerlikon, Stangl, IB Vogt, M+W Zander, Vesuvius 3

4 1.PV Status in Greece 4

5 Greece I Feed-in Tariff Year Month Mainland grid ( /MWh) Autonomous island grids ( /MWh) > 100KWp 100KWp > 100KWp 100KWp 2009 February August February August February August February August February August February August Year n from 2105 onwards SMC= System Marginal Cost 1.3*SMCn-1 1.4*SMCn-1 1.4*SMCn-1 1.5*SMCn-1 FiT is paid over 20 years. FITs will be adjusted annually for inflation but will remain unchanged for the next two years. 5

6 Greece II 2009 Mainland and islands Tax credits There is no VAT for PV systems. In addition, Small domestic systems are eligible for a 20% tax deduction capped at 700 per system. Beneficial credit terms Interest rate support of 4% for credits of 10, ,000, duration until end of 2008 Investment grant Other information The Credit Guarantee Fund of Small and Very Small Enterprises (TEMPME) is offering new loan programs as of autumn The new TEMPME program covers 100% of the interest rate for 3 years for loans capped at 350,000. Installations of max. 150 kwp on own ground do not require an operating license. 6

7 2.Market Figures 7

8 Historical development of the Global annual PV market per Region 8

9 Global annual PV market Outlook until

10 Regional distribution of Global PV markets 10

11 Europe: Global PV Market Leader 11

12 Greece 12

13 3.SET PLAN for

14 3 PV Deployment Scenarios in Europe Scenario 1) Baseline - 4% penetration: this PV penetration does not require changes to the existing electricity system, it requires full cooperation from the whole industry to achieve price reductions and the definition of a good market strategy Scenario 2) Accelerated Growth - 6% penetration: this PV penetration requires minor changes to the existing electricity system, it requires the industry to optimise their Supply Chain, to cooperate with the Utilities on infrastructure changes and compelling product and service offering Scenario 3) Paradigm Shift - 12% penetration: this PV penetration assumes important changes at market, regulatory and utility level, together with significant technology advancements in the electricity system, that free PV penetration from the risk of producing more electricity than the current system can absorb 14

15 SET PLAN - 3 PV deployment scenarios in Europe 700 PV deployment scenarios in Europe 1) (GW p ) The Paradigm Shift requires 600 significant changes in the 550 existing electricity system and at 500 Scenario 3 market and regulatory level, together with a strong collaboration 450 Scenario 2 with other players in the energy 400 sector Scenario 1 12% GW p Asymptote without paradigm shift Indicative % 4% Possible evolution after Paradigm Shift 15

16 PV Deployment Scenarios (TWh of electricity produced; GW p installed 1) ) 3 PV Deployment Scenarios in Europe 1 The PV installed capacity by 2020 will range from 130 GW p for the Baseline Scenario to 390 GW p for the Paradigm Shift Scenario ~4% of PV penetration on electricity demand by 2020 ~6% of PV penetration on electricity demand by 2020 ~12% of PV penetration on electricity demand by ) The underlying geographical deployment results in an average European figure 1,167 operating hours for scenario 1 and 2 and 1,187 for scenario 3 Sources: EPIA, EU DG TREN European Energy and Transport: trends to 2030, update 2007, EU JRC Photovoltaic Geographical Information System, Eurostat Data Portal, A.T. Kearney analysis 16

17 The PV Industry Vision 17

18 SEII Implementation Plan The SEII is based on the idea of Creating an Energy Revolution through Accelerated Evolution and moving beyond a businessas-usual scenario. The three major initiatives are: SEII 1: Cost Reduction SEII 2: System integration in the EU electrical System SEII 3: Demonstration and Deployment (including awareness & education) 18

19 SEII 1. COST REDUCTION OBJECTIVE To reduce the generation cost of PV electricity ( /kwh) by achieving a cost reduction of the technology itself ( /Wp) and by further increasing the lifetime of PV systems. To prepare the industry for multi-gigawatt production and to accelerate the process from labs to commercialised components SUB-INITIATIVES Materials development Active layers deposition Reliability, efficiency and cost From LAB to FAB Concentrated PV (CPV) BUDGET: ~4 billion until :50 (private/public) 19

20 SEII 2. SYSTEM INTEGRATION OBJECTIVES To unlock the potential of the PV industry by developing economical and technical solutions together with the network operators that will allow a large penetration of competitive PV and will eventually make Photovoltaics a mainstream energy source. SUB-INITIATIVE PV System Component Development Advanced Grid Integration of PV Systems Large-Scale PV Systems Integration Analysis System Level Test and Demonstrations Codes, Standards, and Regulatory Implementation BUDGET: ~2b until :50 (private/public) 20

21 SEII 3. DEMONSTRATION & DEPLOYMENT OBJECTIVES To implement and establish the necessary stable support schemes and framework conditions for a large and sustainable deployment of Photovoltaics in Europe. To establish the necessary education and training programmes to cover the huge need of skilled people in the PV sector. To establish the basis for a fruitful cooperation with key stakeholders as utilities, the building sector, architects, the automotive industry and other renewable energy industries. SUB-INITIATIVES Grid-parity Integration of PV in urban environments Sustainability Awareness-raising on the potential of PV Education E-mobility BUDGET ~2b until :50 (private/public) for deployment projects 35:65 (private/public) for awareness and education 21

22 SEII: Impact Responding to European Energy policy objectives and needs: Increase energy security of supply Diversification of European energy sources Increase European energy competitiveness Substantially cut CO2 emissions Develop a robust European PV industry at the forefront of technical innovation, creating sustainable local jobs along the whole value chain 22

23 Thanks for your attention 23

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