Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenative N-N Bond. Formation for the Synthesis of N,N -Diarylindazol-3-ones

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Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Organic Chemistry Frontiers. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2016 Supporting information Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenative - Bond Formation for the Synthesis of, -Diarylindazol-3-ones Guo Dai, Luo Yang, and Wang Zhou*, College of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China; College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China *Corresponding author s email address: wzhou@xtu.edu.cn List of the contents General Remarks and Typical Procedure...S2 Analytical Data for Compounds 2 and 3...S3 References...S11 1 H MR and 13 C MR Spectra of Compounds 2 and 3...S12 S1

General Remarks. 1 H-MR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AVIII-400 spectrometer. Chemical shifts (in ppm) were referenced to tetramethylsilane (δ = 0 ppm) in CDCl 3 as an internal standard. 13 C-MR spectra were obtained by using the same MR spectrometers and calibrated with CDCl 3 (δ = 77.00 ppm). Mass spectra were recorded using an Agilent 5975 GC-MS and Bruker APEX IV Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometer. Substrate 1 were synthesized by the reaction of isatoic anhydride with different amines in ethyl acetate giving the aminobenzamides 1, followed by Ullmann -arylation of amino group. 2 Typical Procedure. To a tube equipped with a condenser was added -phenyl-2-phenylaminobenzamide 1 (0.2 mmol), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 20 mol%), and DMSO (1.0 ml). The mixture was stirred at 120 C and monitored by TLC. After completion of reaction, the mixture was cooled down to room temperature, dried under vacuum and purified by column chromatography on silica gel to obtain the desired products 2 (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate = 5:1). S2

Analytical Data for Compounds 2 and 3 1,2-Diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2a). The reaction of -phenyl-2- phenylamino-benzamide (1a, 0.2 mmol, 57.7 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), and DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 54 mg (94%) of 2a as solid; m.p.: 158-159 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.95 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.10 (m, 10H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 150.1, 142.2, 135.7, 133.0, 129.6, 128.8, 127.4, 125.8, 124.4, 124.1, 123.4, 123.2, 118.1, 112.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 1681, 1589, 1490, 1462, 1452, 1356, 1321, 1308, 1278, 932, 787, 760, 699, 692, 682 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 15 2 O (M+H) + 287.1179, found 287.1176. 2-enyl-1-o-tolyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2b). The reaction of -phenyl-2-otolylamino-benzamide (1b, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 60 mg (> 99%) of 2b as solid; m.p.: 159-160 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 8.00 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.00 (m, 8H), 6.87 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (s, 3H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.3, 149.6, 139.9, 135.3, 135.1, 132.9, 131.6, 128.8, 128.3, 127.2, 126.2, 125.5, 124.4, 123.7, 122.8, 118.0, 112.1, 17.7 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 1686, 1594, 1495, 1479, 1382, 1308, 1273, 1154, 958, 727, 705, 689 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1334. 2-enyl-1-m-tolyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2c). The reaction of -phenyl-2-mtolylamino-benzamide (1c, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 54 mg (90%) of 2c as solid; m.p.: 159-160 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.00 (m, 9H), 2.31 (s, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.7, 150.2, 142.2, 139.6, 135.8, 133.0, 129.3, 128.7, 128.3, 125.8, 124.6, 124.3, 123.3, 123.1, 121.2, 118.1, 112.4, 21.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3436, 1689, 1605, 1589, 1487, 1477, 1456, 1381, 1310, 958, 759, 706, 691 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1335. 2-enyl-1-p-tolyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2d). The reaction of -phenyl-2-p- S3

tolylamino-benzamide (1d, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 54 mg (90%) of 2d as solid; m.p.: 114-115 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.51 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.10 (m, 9H), 2.30 (s, 3H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.5, 150.3, 139.6, 137.4, 135.7, 132.9, 130.1, 128.7, 125.8, 124.3, 124.2, 123.3, 123.2, 118.1, 112.4, 20.9 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 1682, 1495, 1476, 1458, 1354, 1309, 926, 789, 756, 719, 681 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1335. 1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2e). The reaction of 2-(3- methoxy-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1e, 0.2 mmol, 63.7 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 60 mg (95%) of 2e as solid; m.p.: 67-68 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.10 (m, 6H), 6.96-6.72 (m, 3H), 3.72 (s, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 160.4, 150.0, 143.4, 135.8, 133.0, 130.2, 128.8, 125.8, 124.4, 123.4, 123.0, 118.1, 116.3, 112.8, 112.3, 109.8, 55.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3439, 2926, 1686, 1602, 1589, 1490, 1477, 1309, 1126, 1043, 752, 704, 690 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O 2 (M+H) + 317.1285, found 317.1282. 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2f). The reaction of 2-(3- methoxy-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1f, 0.2 mmol, 63.7 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 61 mg (96%) of 2f as solid; m.p.: 87-88 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.51 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.06 (m, 7H), 6.85 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.4, 158.8, 150.8, 135.5, 134.7, 132.9, 128.7, 126.1, 126.0, 124.3, 123.6, 123.1, 118.0, 114.7, 112.5, 55.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3546, 3472, 1656, 1589, 1507, 1479, 1421, 1315, 1251, 1033, 759, 692 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O 2 (M+H) + 317.1285, found 317.1283. 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2g). The reaction of 2-(2- fluoro-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1g, 0.2 mmol, 61.3 mg), CuBr (0.04 S4

mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 57 mg (94%) of 2g as solid; m.p.: 140-141 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.99 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.00 (m, 9H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.5, 157.6 (d, J C-F = 249.3 Hz), 149.9, 135.4, 133.2, 129.5 (d, J C-F = 7.6 Hz), 128.9, 126.3 (d, J C-F = 29.3 Hz), 125.0 (d, J C-F = 3.7 Hz), 124.4, 123.5,123.1, 118.4, 117.0 (d, J C-F = 19.1 Hz), 112.6 (d, J C-F = 2.9 Hz) ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 1675, 1588, 1492, 1475, 1311, 803, 761, 691 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 F 2 O (M+H) + 305.1085, found 305.1082. 1-(3-Fluorophenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2h). The reaction of 2-(3- fluoro-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1h, 0.2 mmol, 61.3 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 50 mg (82%) of 2h as solid; m.p.: 142-143 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.42-6.90 (m, 9H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 163.1 (d, J C-F = 247.7 Hz), 162.8, 149.8, 144.0 (d, J C-F = 8.8 Hz), 135.7, 133.3, 130.8 (d, J C-F = 9.2 Hz), 128.9, 126.1, 124.6, 123.8, 123.0, 119.7 (d, J C-F = 3.3 Hz), 118.3, 114.5 (d, J C-F = 20.8 Hz), 112.2, 111.5 (d, J C-F = 23.3 Hz) ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 3022, 1687, 1591, 1476, 1350, 1309, 1150, 1002, 887, 785, 758, 703 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 F 2 O (M+H) + 305.1085, found 305.1083. 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2i). The reaction of 2-(4- fluoro-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1i, 0.2 mmol, 61.3 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 61 mg (> 99%) of 2i as solid; m.p.: 132-133 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.98 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.00 (m, 9H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 161.4 (d, J C-F = 246.7 Hz), 162.5, 150.4, 138.2 (d, J C-F = 2.7 Hz), 135.5, 133.1, 128.9, 126.3 (d, J C-F = 8.6 Hz), 126.1, 124.5, 123.6, 123.4, 118.2, 116.6 (d, J C-F = 22.8 Hz), 112.4 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 3067, 1684, 1614, 1504, 1359, 1311, 1220, 1138, 908, 754 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 F 2 O (M+H) + 305.1085, found 305.1083. 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2j). The reaction of 2-(4- chloro-phenylamino)--phenyl-benzamide (1j, 0.2 mmol, 64.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, S5

5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 63 mg (98%) of 2j as solid; m.p.: 140-141 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.98 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.42-7.11 (m, 9H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 149.9, 140.8, 135.5, 133.2, 133.0, 129.8, 128.9, 126.1, 125.4, 124.5, 123.7, 123.2, 118.2, 112.2 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 3068, 1689, 1590, 1481, 1477, 1355, 1309, 1081, 947, 752, 718, 693 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Cl 2 O (M+H) + 321.0789, found 321.0787. 1-enyl-2-m-tolyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2k). The reaction of 2-phenylamino- -m-tolyl-benzamide (1k, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 56 mg (93%) of 2k as solid; m.p.: 130-131 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.48 (m, 1H ), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.16 (m, 9H), 6.96 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 2.33 (s, 3H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 150.0, 142.2, 138.6, 135.6, 132.9, 129.5, 128.5, 127.3, 126.8, 124.3, 124.1, 124.0, 123.2, 120.4, 118.1, 112.2, 21.4 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 3050, 1693, 1464, 1385, 1302, 935, 779, 765, 703, 679 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1335. 1-enyl-2-p-tolyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2l). The reaction of 2-phenylamino-p-tolyl-benzamide (1l, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 52 mg (87%) of 2l as solid; m.p.: 130-131 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.41 (m, 3H ), 7.39-7.10 (m, 9H), 2.28 (s, 3H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.5, 149.9, 142.1, 135.7, 133.1, 132.8, 129.5, 129.4, 127.4, 124.3, 124.2, 123.3, 123.2, 118.1, 112.2, 20.9 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 1686, 1609, 1509, 1474, 1356, 1311, 1261, 927, 808, 766, 706 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1335. 2-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2m) 3. The reaction of - (4-methoxy-phenyl)-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1m, 0.2 mmol, 63.7 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 55 mg (87%) of 2m as solid; m.p.: 145-146 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.20 (m, 9H), 7.17 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), S6

3.76 (s, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 157.7, 149.8, 141.9, 132.8, 129.5, 128.6, 127.5, 125.3, 124.5, 124.3, 123.2, 118.1, 114.1, 112.2, 55.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3526, 3441, 3054, 1675, 1611, 1512, 1452, 1302, 1256, 931, 769, 699 cm -1 ; MS (70 ev): m/z (%) 316 (M +, 100). 2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2n). The reaction of -(4- fluoro-phenyl)-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1n, 0.2 mmol, 61.3 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 61 mg (> 99%) of 2n as solid; m.p.: 107-108 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.19 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.00 (m, 2H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 161.6, 161.0 (d, J C-F = 253.1 Hz), 150.1, 141.9, 133.1, 131.7, 129.6, 127.6, 125.0 (d, J C-F = 7.9 Hz), 124.4, 124.2, 123.5, 117.9, 115.7 (d, J C-F = 22.4 Hz), 112.3 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3401, 3067, 1692, 1602, 1492, 1475, 1351, 1300, 1259, 1151, 927, 827, 768, 684 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 F 2 O (M+H) + 305.1085, found 305.1083. 2-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2o). The reaction of -(4- chloro-phenyl)-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1o, 0.2 mmol, 64.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 64 mg (> 99%) of 2o as solid; m.p.: 149-150 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.96 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.22 (m, 8H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.7, 150.3, 142.1, 134.3, 133.3, 131.2, 129.7, 129.0, 127.6, 124.4, 124.1, 124.0, 123.6, 117.9, 112.4 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 1687, 1612, 1489, 1358, 1315, 1111, 935, 818, 759, 708 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Cl 2 O (M+H) + 321.0789, found 321.0787. 2-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2p). The reaction of -(4- bromo-phenyl)-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1p, 0.2 mmol, 73.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 63 mg (86%) of 2p as solid; m.p.: 147-148 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.96 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.22 (m, 11H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 150.3, 142.1, 134.9, 133.3, 131.9, 129.7, 127.7, 124.5, 124.4, 124.0, S7

123.6, 119.1, 118.0, 112.4 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3431, 1688, 1611, 1488, 1385, 1314, 1284, 814, 758, 707 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 2 OBr (M+H) +, 365.02840, found 365.02835. 6-Chloro-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2q). The reaction of 4-chloro-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1q, 0.2 mmol, 64.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 62 mg (97%) of 2q as solid; m.p.: 125-126 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.89 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.14 (m, 10H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 161.8, 150.4, 141.4, 139.4, 135.5, 129.8, 128.9, 127.8, 126.2, 125.6, 124.23, 124.18, 123.3, 116.6, 112.4 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 2924, 1693, 1614, 1560, 1494, 1458, 1302, 1068, 948, 824, 750, 718 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Cl 2 O (M+H) + 321.0789, found 321.0788. 5-Chloro-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2r). The reaction of 5-chloro-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1r, 0.2 mmol, 64.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 61 mg (95%) of 2r as solid; m.p.: 153-154 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.10 (m, 12H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 161.6, 148.4, 141.7, 135.4, 133.3, 129.7, 129.0, 18.9, 127.8, 126.2, 124.2, 123.8, 123.3, 119.4, 113.7 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3431, 3071, 1693, 1594, 1497, 1465, 1358, 1294, 825, 759, 719, 695 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Cl 2 O (M+H) + 321.0789, found 321.0788. 5-Bromo-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2s). The reaction of 5-bromo-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1s, 0.2 mmol, 73.4 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 69 mg (94%) of 2s as solid; m.p.:179-180 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 8.10 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.14 (m, 8H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 161.1, 148.7, 141.6, 135.9, 135.3, 129.7, 128.9, 127.8, 127.0, 126.2, 124.2, 123.3, 119.9, 116.2, 114.1 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 3072, 1693, 1591, 1497, 1452, 1357, 1293, 1253, 822, 756, 711, 692 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Br 2 O (M+H) + 365.0284, found 365.0282. S8

5-itro-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2t). The reaction of 5-nitro-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1t, 0.2 mmol, 66.7 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 61 mg (92%) of 2t as solid; m.p.:161-162 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.18 (m, 11H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 160.9, 151.1, 143.6, 139.4, 134.6, 130.0, 129.1, 128.6, 128.1, 127.0, 124.7, 123.9, 121.7, 117.6, 112.2 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3376, 3073, 1699, 1616, 1593, 1526, 1497, 1342, 1300, 916, 821, 777, 708, 692 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 3 O 3 (M+H) + 332.1029, found 332.1027. 6-Methyl-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2u). The reaction of 4-methyl-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1u, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 60 mg (> 99%) of 2u as solid; m.p.: 149-150 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.86 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.13 (m, 10H), 1.91 (s, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.5, 150.4, 142.9, 135.0, 134.5, 129.0, 128.9, 128.6, 127.9, 126.6, 125.0, 124.6, 124.1, 121.8, 120.2, 17.9 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3432, 2970, 1681, 1592, 1496, 1483, 1457, 1364, 751, 704, 694 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1335. 5-Methyl-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2v). The reaction of 5-methyl-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1v, 0.2 mmol, 60.5 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 51 mg (85%) of 2v as solid; m.p.: 152-153 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.56-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.00 (m, 10H), 2.36 (s, 3H) ; 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.7, 148.7, 142.7, 135.9, 134.5, 133.3, 129.5, 128.8, 127.3, 125.7, 124.0, 123.8, 123.1, 118.4, 112.2, 20.9 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3435, 3056, 1690, 1595, 1488, 1455, 1357, 1293, 1267, 805, 759, 716, 697 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 20 H 17 2 O (M+H) + 301.1335, found 301.1336. 6-Fluoro-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2w). The reaction of 4-fluoro-phenyl-2-phenylamino-benzamide (1w, 0.2 mmol, 61.3 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 S9

mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 49 mg (81%) of 2w as solid; m.p.: 115-116 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.99-7.92 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.64 (m, 10H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 166.3 (d, J C-F = 250.1 Hz), 162.0, 151.2 (d, J C-F = 12.8 Hz), 141.6, 135.7, 129.8, 128.9, 127.8, 126.6 (d, J C-F = 11 Hz), 126.1, 124.1, 123.2, 114.3, 112.2 (d, J C-F = 24.4 Hz), 99.3 (d, J C-F =27.4 Hz) ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3373, 3059, 1693, 1626, 1605, 1441, 1323, 1229, 1163, 1098, 971, 843, 741, 697,674 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 F 2 O (M+H) + 305.1085, found 305.1083. 4-Chloro-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2x). The reaction of 2-chloro-phenyl-6-phenylamino-benzamide (1x, 0.2 mmol, 64.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 36 mg (56%) of 2x as solid; m.p.: 160-161 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.62-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.04 (m, 11H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 160.6, 151.5, 141.7, 135.5, 133.4, 132.0, 129.8, 128.8, 127.9, 126.2, 124.6, 124.3, 123.4, 114.9, 110.8 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3433, 2921, 1693, 1592, 1488, 1471, 1299, 1160, 962, 791, 755, 703 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 14 Cl 2 O (M+H) + 321.0789, found 321.0788. 2-Butyl-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2y). The reaction of -butyl-2- phenylamino-benzamide (1y, 0.2 mmol, 53.6 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 23 mg (41%) of 2y as solid; m.p.:58-59 o C; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.90 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.16 (m, 7H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.60-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.22 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 0.83 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 163.7, 149.6, 140.6, 132.1, 129.8, 128.1, 125.3, 123.9, 122.6, 118.1, 111.8, 42.2, 30.3, 19.7, 13.6 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3393, 2925, 2860, 1655, 1480, 1455, 1312, 754, 711, 682 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 17 H 19 2 O (M+H) + 267.1492, found 267.1492. 2-Hexyl-1,2-diphenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2z). The reaction of -hexyl-2- phenylamino-benzamide (1z, 0.2 mmol, 59.2 mg), CuBr (0.04 mmol, 5.7 mg), in DMSO (1.0 ml) under typical procedure for 4 h afforded 30 mg (51%) of 2z as liquid; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.90 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.16 (m, 7H), 7.02 (d, S10

J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.62-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.28-1.12 (m, 6H), 0.84-0.76 (m, 3H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 163.6, 149.6, 140.7, 132.1, 129.8, 128.1, 125.3, 123.9, 122.5, 118.2, 111.7, 42.5, 31.2, 28.1, 26.1, 22.3, 13.9 ppm; IR (KBr): max = 3476, 3060, 2929, 2859, 1684, 1616, 1593, 1455, 1306, 1284, 1151, 929, 766, 682 cm -1 ; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 19 H 23 2 O (M+H) + 295.1805, found 295.1804. 1-enyl-2-(4-(phenylethynyl)-phenyl)-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (3). The reaction of 2-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indazol-3(2H)-one (2p, 0.2 mmol, 73.0 mg), phenylacetylene (0.4 mmol, 41 mg), CuI (0.01 mmol, 1.9 mg), Pd(P 3 ) 4 (0.01 mmol, 11.6 mg), in Et 3 (2.0 ml) at 90 o C under 2 for 12 hours afforded 3 in 98% (76 mg) yield as solid; 1 H MR (CDCl 3, 400 MHz): = 7.98 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.19 (m, 17H); 13 C MR (CDCl 3, 100 MHz): = 162.6, 150.3, 142.3, 135.6, 133.3, 132.1, 131.5, 129.7, 128.3, 128.2, 127.6, 124.5, 124.0, 123.6, 123.0, 122.6, 120.4, 118.1, 112.4, 89.7, 88.8 ppm; HRMS (ESI) m/z calcd for C 27 H 19 2 O (M+H) + 387.1492, found 387.1492. References 1) F. Cabrera-Rivera, J. Escalantea, H. Morales-Rojasa and D. Ziglerb, otochem. otobio, A: Chem. 2014, 294, 31. 2) D. Hellwinkel and P. Ittemann, Chem. Ber. 1986, 119, 3165. 3) A. Correa, I. Tellitu, E. Domínguez and R. SanMartin, J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71, 3501. S11

1 H MR and 13 C MR Spectra of Compounds 2 and 3 O 2a S12

2a S13

Me 2b S14

Me 2b S15

2c Me S16

2c Me S17

2d Me S18

2d Me S19

2e OMe S20

2e OMe S21

2f OMe S22

2f OMe S23

F 2g S24

F 2g S25

2h F S26

2h F S27

2i F S28

2i F S29

2j Cl S30

2j Cl S31

Me 2k S32

Me 2k S33

Me 2l S34

Me 2l S35

2m OMe S36

2m OMe S37

2n F S38

2n F S39

2o Cl S40

2o Cl S41

Br 2p S42

Br 2p S43

Cl 2q S44

Cl 2q S45

Cl 2r O S46

Cl 2r O S47

Br 2s O S48

Br 2s O S49

2 2t O S50

2 2t O S51

Me 2u S52

Me 2u S53

Me 2v O S54

Me 2v O S55

F 2w O S56

F 2w O S57

Cl O 2x S58

Cl O 2x S59

Me 2y S60

Me 2y S61

Me 2z S62

Me 2z S63

3 S64

3 S65