24 4 2 0 0 5 8 Sichuan W ater Pow er V o l. 24 N o. 4 A ug. 2 0 0 5 ( 611731) : : : TU 435 TU 441 : B : 100122184 (2005) 0420024205 1 3. 1 3. 1. 1 : 1 1 2 : > 0. 25 cm 3. 1. 2 : 62. 5% 66. 5% 0. 2 g 0. 5 g 10% > 66. 5% 9 67% 3 : 7 9 3. 1. 3 : 2004208215 24 gmm 1. 8 1. 0 0. 5 0. 15 gs 6 20 50 120
3. 1. 4 d u+ dw > 1. 5d o+ 2d b- 4. 5 d Ξ (m ) d b (m ) 2 m 2 m d u ( ) : d o 2 2 : 4. 1. 2 3. 2 (GB 50287299) : (1) (Q 3) (2) 5 mm 3. 3 70% 5 mm : < 70% 5 mm P s (3) 5 mm < 30% 0. 005 mm P c 7 8 9 > 16% 18% 20% (4) (5) V st= 219 K H Z rd : V st (m gs) K H 3 Z (m ) 4 rd Z = 0 10 m rd= 1. 0 4. 1 0. 01 Z Z = 10 20 m rd= 1. 1 0. 02 Z Z = 20 4. 1. 1 30 m rd= 0. 9 0. 01 Z (1) (Q 3) 3 g (2) 7 9 (< 0. 005 mm ) 10% 13% 16% 4. 1. 3 [J IJ 004289 ] (3) (1) (Q 3) d u> d o+ d b- 2 dw > d o+ d b- 3 g 7 8 9 gm 6 7 8 gm 7 8 9 7 8 9 K H 0. 1 0. 2 0. 4 (2) 7 9 25
P c 10% 13% 16% ( 6) 1 m ( 3) 2 m 1 2 d u d w 1 4. 2 (1) = N o[0. 9+ 0. 1 (d s- dw ) ] 3% gp c d s 15 2 = N o[2. 4+ 0. 1d s ] 3% gp c 15 d s 20 4. 1. 4 = N o[1+ 0. 125 (d s- 3) - 0. 05 (dw - 2) ] (DB 51gT 502627001) GBJ 112 = [5. 4+ 0. 6 (d s- dw ) ] 3% gp c 89 3. 3. 2 N o d s (1) g g (m ) d w (m ) P c P c< 3 (2) 3 (3) d s d u d w d u 6 m ( ) = N o [ 0. 9+ dw 5 m ( ) 0. 1 (d s dw ) ] 3% gp c d u+ dw > 8 m ( 4) d 50> 0. 25 mm 4 26 8 d w = 2 m d s (5)
= [11. 8 (1+ 13. 06 0g e. K H C v) 1g2-8. 09 ]Ν 0 (kpa) 0= ru dw + rd (d s- d w ) e 4 8 (kpa) e= ru dw + ( ru - g 9 12 15 18 21 24 26 27 d s gm 2 5 8 11 14 17 19 20 10) (d s- dw ) ru ( : ru = 18 kn gm 3 : ru = 18. 5 kn gm 3 ) rd ( (2) : rd = 20 (JTJ 004289) kn gm 3 : rd = 20. 5 kn gm 3 ) C v 5 Ν : Ν= 1-0. 17 (P c) 1g2 d sgm C v 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 0. 999 4 0. 986 0. 965 0. 945 0. 920 0. 884 0. 844 0. 794 0. 691 0. 631 0. 999 1 0. 976 0. 958 0. 935 0. 902 0. 866 0. 822 0. 741 0. 647 0. 612 7 8 9 1% d w = 2 m 6 10 m 6 7 8 9 d s gm 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15 17 18 20 (K H = 0. 1) 8. 12 9. 46 10. 00 10. 40 10. 59 10. 45 10. 30 10. 17 9. 52 9. 14 8. 00 d s gm 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15 17 18 20 (K H = 0. 2) 11. 8 13. 96 14. 94 15. 41 15. 74 15. 50 15. 27 15. 06 14. 56 13. 60 13. 10 d s gm 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15 17 18 20 (K H = 0. 4) 17. 43 20. 20 22. 21 23. 00 23. 50 23. 14 22. 80 22. 59 21. 73 20. 28 19. 54 10 m 4. 3 K H 4. 3. 1 I IE= n (1- N ig) d iw i i= 1 (3) I IE N i i 7 N i 7 n 15 m g 6 7 8 9 ) 7 W i i d i i (D r) 65 70 75 85 (m ) ( 2 mm ( m - 1 ) 5 m 10 15 m 0 5 15 m (1- N ig) I ie = 0 27
5 m : d u 6 m ( 4. 3. 2 ( 8) 8 0< I IE 5 5< I IE 15 I IE 15 (4) N 63. 5 : = [ 11. 8 (1+ 13. 06 og e K H C v) 1g2-8. 09 ]Ν 15 m W i= 0 I IE = 0 (5) 5 m 15 m 15 m 5 5 m (1) 15 m 10 m 10 m (2) (6) :? 15 m : 10 m : 7 (3) : 67% (Q 3) ( 7 8 9 0. 005 mm? ) 10% 13% 16% V st = : 219 K H Z rd d u d w 28 ) dw 5 m ( ) d u+ d w > 8 m d 50> 0. 25 mm 1 m [ 1 ]. [J ] 2004 2. ( 33 )
( ) : (SL 62294) (SL 174296) (19702) 4 ( ) (EPG) (19702) 1 ( : ) ( 28 ) [ 2 ]. : [J ]. 2004 8. (19472) [ 3 ] GB5001122001 [ 4 ] GB5001122001 [ 5 ] GB50287299 (19662) [ 6 ] DB51gT 502622001 [ 7 ] J IJ004289 [8 ]. [J ].. ( : ) 1993 1. ( 17 ) : [ 1 ]. [J ]. ( ) 2000 36 (3) : 171 174. [ 2 ]. [J ]. 2000 19 (6) : 321 323. 6 [ 3 ]. [M ]. : g g g 1994. < [ 4 ]. < [J ]. 1999 (11) : 22 24. < [ 5 ]. [M ]. : 1999. 3 [ 6 ]. [J ]. ( ). 2002 30 (6). : (19572) (19802) 1 ( : ) 33
24 4 2 0 0 5 8 Sichuan W ater Pow er V o l. 24 N o. 4 A ug. 2 0 0 5 ABSTRACT Application of M atter Elem en t Analysis in Com prehen sive A ssessm en t on D evelopm en t and Utilization of W ater Resources in X ian L I En2kuan L IAN G Chuan (Co llege of H ydrau lic Engineering Sichuan U n iversity Chengdu Sichuan Ch ina 610065) Abstract: A cco rding to the reality of developm en t and u tilization of w ater resou rces in X iπan indicato r system and standard are estab lished fo r com p rehen sive assessm en t on developm en t and u tilization of w ater resou rces. M atter elem ent analysis is adop ted to comp rehensive assessm ent. T he assessm ent results indicate that it is feasible to app ly m atter elem ent analysis to comp rehensive assessm ent on developm ent and utilization of w ater resources and that X ian is at developm ent stage of w ater resources developm ent and utilization w ith great po tential. T he assessm ent results are generally consistent w ith tho se obtained by attribute recognition m ethod and fuzzy comp rehensive evaluation m ethod. Keywords: m atter elem en t analysis w ater resou rces assessm en t incidence function com p rehen sive assessm en t index Evaluation on L iquefaction of Sand So il GU M ing2qing FU B ing (Geo logic R econnaissance In stitu te of Sichuan W ater Con servancy and H ydroelectric Investigation and D esign Institute P ixian Sichuan Ch ina 611731 ) Abstract: Som e issues in distinguish ing sand so il liquefaction are analyzed acco rding to sand so il liquefaction m echanism and affecting facto rs. Som e op inions on co rrect p relim inary distinguish and re2distinguish m ethods are p resented w h ich are of theo retical guide and p ractical engineering significance. Keywords: sand so il liquefaction m echan ism affecting facto rs liqu idity index Back Analysis on Physical andm echan ical Param eters of Rockf ill Dam Based on L ong- term M on itor ing Data W EN B in CH EN J ian2kang ZHAN G P ing WU Zhen2yu (Co llege of H ydrau lic Engineering Sichuan U n iversity Chengdu Sichuan Ch ina 610065) Abstract: Back analysis is conducted by D uncan2chang M odel fo r six physicalm echanics param eters (Ω c K G FD ) of dam and dam foundation m aterials based on 402year long2term safety m on ito ring data at Sh izitan dam. Com paring w ith o riginal design param eters param eters used in back analysis change to som e extent but still w ith in range of variation fo r co rresponding m aterial param eterṡ Keywords: m on ito ring back analysis D uncan2chang M odel m aterial param eters dam disp lacem en t Sh izitan dam Selection of M a in Param eters of Turbine for X iluodu Hydropower Station on J in sha R iver J IAN G D eng2yun SUN W en2bin (Chengdu H ydroelectric Investigation & D esign Institute O f Ch ina H ydropow er Consulting Group Chengdu Sichuan Ch ina 610072) Abstract: A t X iluodu hydropow er station unit rated pow er is 700MW m axim um pow er is 770MW 18 units are arranged in tw o underground pow erhouses in left and righ t bank s each includes 9 units m axim um head is 230m w ith variation 75m. In design it is very impo rtant to choo se reasonable turbine param eters fo r units and even fo r effective and stable operation of the hydropow er station. D esign results of m ain turbine param eters in feasibility study stage are p resented here. Keywords: X iluodu hydropow er station tu rb ine specific speed specific speed coefficien t m odel p ro to type param eter A ssem bling of Generator Rotor at Dachaoshan Hydropower Station FU Q i2shou (Construction Supervision D epartm ent of Ch ina H uaxi Engineering D esign and Con struction Group Chengdu Sichuang Ch ina 610031) Abstract: T echno logical p rogress and quality con tro l fo r in2situ assem b ling of generato r ro to r at D achao shan hydropow er station is described. A ctual p roblem s encountered in construction and assem bling and m easures taken are p resented. Ro to r assem bling quality and construction schedule are ensured. T hese experiences are used fo r reference fo r large scaled generato r ro to r assem bling in2situ. Keywords: D achao shan hydropow er station ro to r assem bling quality contro l handling p roblem s D ynam ic Sim ulation System for A ssem bling Process of Turbo-Generator Sets Based on VRML FAN G Q ing L IU X iao2bing LA I X i2de (Energy and Environm ental Engineering D epartm ent of X ihua U niversity Chengdu Sichuan Ch ina 610039) Abstract: E stablishm ent of dynam ic sim ulation system fo r assem bling p rocess of turbo2generato r sets based on V RM L is p resented in th is paper. R ealization fo r V RM L 2based virtual assem bling is given. T he key techno logy fo r 3D modelling assem bly info rm ation extraction dynam ic V RM L scene creation and response in interactive operations are p rovided. Keywords: V RM L tu rbo2generato r assem b ling sim u lation H igh Tem perature Fault Analysis and Treatm en t for Industr ial Gas System at Ertan Hydropower Plan t ZHAN G Xu2yang (E rtan H ydropow er P lant Panzh ihua Sichuan Ch ina 617000) Abstract: Indu strial gas system is a very im po rtan t aux iliary system in hydropow er p lan t. D u ring operation of ventilation system h igh temperature alarm h igh p ressure alarm and o il injection low air discharge p ressure h igh o il con sum p tion no rm ally occu ṙ H igh tem peratu re alarm fau lts occu rred in operation of ven tilation system of E rtan hydropow er p lant are analyzed. T reatm ent m ethod fo r h igh temperature alarm of air comp resso r and its causes are described in the papeṙ Keywords: tem peratu re con tro l valve cu t2off electrom agnet valve tem peratu re sw itch o il coo ler o il filter E rtan H ydropow er P lant fault analysis 100