Number of birds endemic to Indonesia: Breeding Endemics

Number of birds endemic to Indonesia: Breeding Endemics Waigeo Brush-turkey Aepypodius bruijnii Red-billed Brush-turkey Talegalla cuvieri Maleo Macrocephalon maleo Moluccan Scrubfowl Eulipoa wallacei Sula Scrubfowl Megapodius bernsteinii Tanimbar Scrubfowl Megapodius tenimberensis Biak Scrubfowl Megapodius geelvinkianus Tan-breasted Partridge Arborophila rolli Sumatran Partridge Arborophila sumatrana White-faced Partridge Arborophila orientalis Chestnut-bellied Partridge Arborophila javanica Red-billed Partridge Arborophila rubrirostris Bronze-tailed Peacock-pheasant Polyplectron chalcurum Snow Mountain Quail Anurophasis monorthonyx Green Junglefowl Gallus varius Salvadori's Pheasant Lophura inornata White-faced Cuckoo-dove Turacoena manadensis Great Cuckoo-dove Reinwardtoena reinwardti Sulawesi Ground-dove Gallicolumba tristigmata White-naped Pheasant-pigeon Otidiphaps aruensis Western Crowned-pigeon Goura cristata Buru Green-pigeon Treron aromaticus Grey-cheeked Green-pigeon Treron griseicauda Sumba Green-pigeon Treron teysmannii Flores Green-pigeon Treron floris Sumatran Green-pigeon Treron oxyurus White-bellied Imperial-pigeon Ducula forsteni Enggano Imperial-pigeon Ducula oenothorax Spectacled Imperial-pigeon Ducula perspicillata Seram Imperial-pigeon Ducula neglecta Blue-tailed Imperial-pigeon Ducula concinna Spice Imperial-pigeon Ducula myristicivora

Geelvink Imperial-pigeon Ducula geelvinkiana Cinnamon-bellied Imperial-pigeon Ducula basilica Rusty Imperial-pigeon Ducula obiensis White Imperial-pigeon Ducula luctuosa Scarlet-breasted Fruit-dove Megaloprepia formosa Maroon-chinned Fruit-dove Ramphiculus epius Banggai Fruit-dove Ramphiculus subgularis Sula Fruit-dove Ramphiculus mangoliensis Red-eared Fruit-dove Ramphiculus fischeri Lompobattang Fruit-dove Ramphiculus meridionalis Red-naped Fruit-dove Ptilinopus dohertyi Pink-headed Fruit-dove Ptilinopus porphyreus Western Superb Fruit-dove Ptilinopus temminckii Geelvink Fruit-dove Ptilinopus speciosus Grey-headed Fruit-dove Ptilinopus hyogastrus Carunculated Fruit-dove Ptilinopus granulifrons Wallace's Fruit-dove Ptilinopus wallacii Western Ornate Fruit-dove Ptilinopus ornatus Blue-capped Fruit-dove Ptilinopus monacha Sombre Pigeon Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa Seram Mountain-pigeon Gymnophaps stalkeri Buru Mountain-pigeon Gymnophaps mada Short-tailed Frogmouth Batrachostomus poliolophus Heinrich's Nightjar Eurostopodus diabolicus Mees's Nightjar Caprimulgus meesi Sulawesi Nightjar Caprimulgus celebensis Salvadori's Nightjar Caprimulgus pulchellus Moluccan Owlet-nightjar Aegotheles crinifrons Moluccan Swiftlet Aerodramus infuscatus Volcano Swiftlet Aerodramus vulcanorum Sumatran Ground-cuckoo Carpococcyx viridis Biak Coucal Centropus chalybeus Bay Coucal Centropus celebensis Javan Coucal Centropus nigrorufus Goliath Coucal Centropus goliath

Kai Coucal Centropus spilopterus Mentawai Malkoha Phaenicophaeus oeneicaudus Yellow-billed Malkoha Rhamphococcyx calyorhynchus Moluccan Cuckoo Cacomantis aeruginosus Moluccan Drongo-cuckoo Surniculus musschenbroeki White-striped Forest-rail Rallicula leucospila Snoring Rail Aramidopsis plateni Drummer Rail Habroptila wallacii Blue-faced Rail Gymnocrex rosenbergii Talaud Rail Gymnocrex talaudensis Isabelline Bush-hen Amaurornis isabellina Talaud Bush-hen Amaurornis magnirostris Javan Lapwing Vanellus macropterus Javan Woodcock Scolopax saturata Sulawesi Woodcock Scolopax celebensis Moluccan Woodcock Scolopax rochussenii Sumba Buttonquail Turnix everetti Seram Masked-owl Tyto almae Taliabu Masked-owl Tyto nigrobrunnea Minahasa Masked-owl Tyto inexspectata Sulawesi Masked-owl Tyto rosenbergii Sumba Boobook Ninox rudolfi Least Boobook Ninox sumbaensis Togian Boobook Ninox burhani Ochre-bellied Boobook Ninox ochracea Cinnabar Boobook Ninox ios Halmahera Boobook Ninox hypogramma Buru Boobook Ninox hantu Seram Boobook Ninox squamipila Tanimbar Boobook Ninox forbesi Speckled Boobook Ninox punctulata Javan Owlet Glaucidium castanopterum Mentawai Scops-owl Otus mentawi Wallace's Scops-owl Otus silvicola Enggano Scops-owl Otus enganensis

Simeulue Scops-owl Otus umbra Flores Scops-owl Otus alfredi Javan Scops-owl Otus angelinae Siau Scops-owl Otus siaoensis Sulawesi Scops-owl Otus manadensis Banggai Scops-owl Otus mendeni Sula Scops-owl Otus sulaensis Sangihe Scops-owl Otus collari Wetar Scops-owl Otus tempestatis Biak Scops-owl Otus beccarii Sulawesi Honey-buzzard Pernis celebensis Sulawesi Serpent-eagle Spilornis rufipectus Javan Hawk-eagle Nisaetus bartelsi Sulawesi Hawk-eagle Nisaetus lanceolatus Flores Hawk-eagle Nisaetus floris Sulawesi Goshawk Accipiter griseiceps Spot-tailed Goshawk Accipiter trinotatus Lesser Sundas Goshawk Accipiter sylvestris Moluccan Goshawk Accipiter henicogrammus Dwarf Sparrowhawk Accipiter nanus Rufous-necked Sparrowhawk Accipiter erythrauchen Vinous-breasted Sparrowhawk Accipiter rhodogaster Javan Trogon Apalharpactes reinwardtii Sumatran Trogon Apalharpactes mackloti Sulawesi Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus Knobbed Hornbill Rhyticeros cassidix Sumba Hornbill Rhyticeros everetti Purple-bearded Bee-eater Meropogon forsteni Purple-winged Roller Coracias temminckii Azure Dollarbird Eurystomus azureus Sangihe Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx sangirensis Sulawesi Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx fallax Moluccan Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx lepidus Sula Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx wallacii Buru Dwarf-kingfisher Ceyx cajeli

Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona Cerulean Kingfisher Alcedo coerulescens Black-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis melanorhyncha Javan Kingfisher Halcyon cyanoventris White-rumped Kingfisher Caridonax fulgidus Blue-headed Kingfisher Actenoides monachus Black-headed Kingfisher Actenoides capucinus Scaly-breasted Kingfisher Actenoides princeps Plain-backed Kingfisher Actenoides regalis Blue-and-white Kingfisher Todiramphus diops Lazuli Kingfisher Todiramphus lazuli Sombre Kingfisher Todiramphus funebris Talaud Kingfisher Todiramphus enigma Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher Tanysiptera ellioti Biak Paradise-kingfisher Tanysiptera riedelii Numfor Paradise-kingfisher Tanysiptera carolinae Black-banded Barbet Psilopogon javensis Flame-fronted Barbet Psilopogon armillaris Brown-throated Barbet Psilopogon corvinus Red-crested Woodpecker Hemicircus concretus Javan Flameback Chrysocolaptes strictus White-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis Javan Yellownape Chrysophlegma mentale Sumatran Woodpecker Picus dedemi Ashy Woodpecker Mulleripicus fulvus Sulawesi Pygmy Woodpecker Picoides temminckii Tanimbar Corella Cacatua goffiniana Salmon-crested Cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis White Cockatoo Cacatua alba Snow Mountain Tiger-parrot Psittacella lorentzi Blue-fronted Lorikeet Charmosyna toxopei Papuan Lorikeet Charmosyna papou Chattering Lory Lorius garrulus Purple-naped Lory Lorius domicella Black Lory Chalcopsitta atra

Red-and-blue Lory Eos histrio Violet-necked Lory Eos squamata Red Lory Eos bornea Blue-streaked Lory Eos reticulata Black-winged Lory Eos cyanogenia Blue-eared Lory Eos semilarvata Ornate Lorikeet Trichoglossus ornatus Scarlet-breasted Lorikeet Trichoglossus forsteni Flores Lorikeet Trichoglossus weberi Biak Lorikeet Trichoglossus rosenbergii Mustard-capped Lorikeet Trichoglossus meyeri Yellow-and-green Lorikeet Trichoglossus flavoviridis Large Fig-parrot Psittaculirostris desmarestii Salvadori's Fig-parrot Psittaculirostris salvadorii Blue-fronted Fig-parrot Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii Sulawesi Hanging-parrot Loriculus stigmatus Sula Hanging-parrot Loriculus sclateri Moluccan Hanging-parrot Loriculus amabilis Sangihe Hanging-parrot Loriculus catamene Pygmy Hanging-parrot Loriculus exilis Yellow-throated Hanging-parrot Loriculus pusillus Flores Hanging-parrot Loriculus flosculus Moluccan King-parrot Alisterus amboinensis Buru Racquet-tail Prioniturus mada Golden-mantled Racquet-tail Prioniturus platurus Yellowish-breasted Racquet-tail Prioniturus flavicans Black-lored Parrot Tanygnathus gramineus Simeulue Parrot Psittinus abbotti Geelvink Pygmy-parrot Micropsitta geelvinkiana Talaud Pitta Erythropitta inspeculata Sangihe Pitta Erythropitta caeruleitorques Siau Pitta Erythropitta palliceps Sulawesi Pitta Erythropitta celebensis Sula Pitta Erythropitta dohertyi North Moluccan Pitta Erythropitta rufiventris

South Moluccan Pitta Erythropitta rubrinucha Graceful Pitta Erythropitta venusta Schneider's Pitta Hydrornis schneideri Javan Banded Pitta Hydrornis guajanus Biak Hooded Pitta Pitta rosenbergii Ivory-breasted Pitta Pitta maxima Morotai Pitta Pitta morotaiensis Javan Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus Vogelkop Bowerbird Amblyornis inornata Golden-fronted Bowerbird Amblyornis flavifrons Dark-eared Myza Myza celebensis White-eared Myza Myza sarasinorum Scaly-crowned Honeyeater Lichmera lombokia Olive Honeyeater Lichmera argentauris Scaly-breasted Honeyeater Lichmera squamata Buru Honeyeater Lichmera deningeri Seram Honeyeater Lichmera monticola Black-necklaced Honeyeater Lichmera notabilis White-streaked Friarbird Melitograis gilolensis Brass's Friarbird Philemon brassi Grey Friarbird Philemon kisserensis Dusky Friarbird Philemon fuscicapillus Seram Friarbird Philemon subcorniculatus Black-faced Friarbird Philemon moluccensis Tanimbar Friarbird Philemon plumigenis Drab Myzomela Myzomela blasii Moluccan Myzomela Myzomela simplex Obi Myzomela Myzomela rubrotincta Red-brown Myzomela Myzomela rubrobrunnea Crimson-hooded Myzomela Myzomela kuehni Sumba Myzomela Myzomela dammermani Sulawesi Myzomela Myzomela chloroptera Bacan Myzomela Myzomela batjanensis Wakolo Myzomela Myzomela wakoloensis Banda Myzomela Myzomela boiei

Rufous-sided Honeyeater Ptiloprora erythropleura Arfak Honeyeater Melipotes gymnops Foja Honeyeater Melipotes carolae Orange-cheeked Honeyeater Oreornis chrysogenys Vogelkop Honeyeater Melidectes leucostephes Biak Gerygone Gerygone hypoxantha Rufous-sided Gerygone Gerygone dorsalis Vogelkop Scrubwren Sericornis rufescens Waigeo Pitohui Pitohui cerviniventris Wetar Figbird Sphecotheres hypoleucus Halmahera Oriole Oriolus phaeochromus Wetar Oriole Oriolus finschi Seram Oriole Oriolus forsteni Tanimbar Oriole Oriolus decipiens Buru Oriole Oriolus bouroensis Javan Oriole Oriolus cruentus Maroon-backed Whistler Coracornis raveni Sangihe Whistler Coracornis sanghirensis Bare-throated Whistler Pachycephala nudigula Vogelkop Whistler Pachycephala meyeri Sulphur-bellied Whistler Pachycephala sulfuriventer Selayar Whistler Pachycephala teysmanni Island Whistler Pachycephala phaionota Wallacean Whistler Pachycephala arctitorquis Drab Whistler Pachycephala griseonota Black-chinned Whistler Pachycephala mentalis Banda Sea Whistler Pachycephala par Pied Shrike-babbler Pteruthius flaviscapis Sunda Minivet Pericrocotus miniatus Flores Minivet Pericrocotus lansbergei Cerulean Cuckooshrike Coracina temminckii Pied Cuckooshrike Coracina bicolor Buru Cuckooshrike Coracina fortis Large Cuckooshrike Coracina javensis Slaty Cuckooshrike Coracina schistacea

White-rumped Cuckooshrike Coracina leucopygia Moluccan Cuckooshrike Coracina atriceps Sumba Cicadabird Edolisoma dohertyi Kai Cicadabird Edolisoma dispar Pale Cicadabird Edolisoma ceramense Sulawesi Cicadabird Edolisoma morio Sula Cicadabird Edolisoma sula Moluccan Cicadabird Edolisoma grayi Obi Cicadabird Edolisoma obiense Geelvink Cicadabird Edolisoma meyerii Halmahera Cicadabird Edolisoma parvulum Pygmy Cuckooshrike Celebesica abbotti Rufous-bellied Triller Lalage aurea Tanimbar Triller Lalage moesta White-rumped Triller Lalage leucopygialis Ivory-backed Woodswallow Artamus monachus White-bellied Fantail Rhipidura euryura Cinnamon-tailed Fantail Rhipidura fuscorufa Roti Fantail Rhipidura tenkatei Banda Fantail Rhipidura hoedti Buru Fantail Rhipidura bouruensis Obi Fantail Rhipidura obiensis Seram Fantail Rhipidura cinerea Kai Fantail Rhipidura assimilis Biak Fantail Rhipidura kordensis Brown-capped Fantail Rhipidura diluta Rufous-tailed Fantail Rhipidura phoenicura Rusty-bellied Fantail Rhipidura teysmanni Tawny-backed Fantail Rhipidura superflua Streaky-breasted Fantail Rhipidura dedemi Long-tailed Fantail Rhipidura opistherythra Sumatran Drongo Dicrurus sumatranus Sulawesi Drongo Dicrurus montanus Moluccan Flycatcher Myiagra galeata Biak Flycatcher Myiagra atra

Black-bibbed Monarch Symposiachrus mundus Flores Monarch Symposiachrus sacerdotum Black-chinned Monarch Symposiachrus boanensis White-tipped Monarch Symposiachrus everetti Black-tipped Monarch Symposiachrus loricatus White-tailed Monarch Symposiachrus leucurus Kofiau Monarch Symposiachrus julianae Biak Monarch Symposiachrus brehmii White-naped Monarch Carterornis pileatus Tanimbar Monarch Carterornis castus Pale-blue Monarch Hypothymis puella Cerulean Paradise-flycatcher Eutrichomyias rowleyi Nusa Tenggara Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone floris Sumatran Treepie Dendrocitta occipitalis Javan Green Magpie Cissa thalassina Flores Crow Corvus florensis Piping Crow Corvus typicus Banggai Crow Corvus unicolor Violet Crow Corvus violaceus Long-billed Crow Corvus validus Brown-headed Crow Corvus fuscicapillus Halmahera Paradise-crow Lycocorax pyrrhopterus Obi Paradise-crow Lycocorax obiensis Western Parotia Parotia sefilata Bronze Parotia Parotia berlepschi Standardwing Bird-of-paradise Semioptera wallacii Long-tailed Paradigalla Paradigalla carunculata Arfak Astrapia Astrapia nigra Wilson's Bird-of-paradise Cicinnurus respublica Red Bird-of-paradise Paradisaea rubra Snow Mountain Robin Petroica archboldi Tanimbar Flyrobin Microeca hemixantha Ashy Robin Heteromyias albispecularis Smoky Robin Peneothello cryptoleuca Bar-winged Prinia Prinia familiaris

Olive-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus sepium Chestnut-backed Grasshopper-warbler Locustella castanea Sunda Grasshopper-warbler Locustella montis Malia Malia grata Brown-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus bres Sumatran Bulbul Ixos sumatranus Javan Bulbul Ixos virescens Cream-striped Bulbul Pycnonotus leucogrammicus Spot-necked Bulbul Pycnonotus tympanistrigus Ruby-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus dispar Aceh Bulbul Pycnonotus snouckaerti Orange-spotted Bulbul Pycnonotus bimaculatus Banggai Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas harterti Sula Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas longirostris Togian Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas aurea Sangihe Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas platenae Halmahera Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas chloris Obi Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas lucasi Buru Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas mysticalis Seram Golden Bulbul Thapsinillas affinis Sumatran Warbler Phylloscopus sumatrensis Javan Warbler Phylloscopus grammiceps Sulawesi Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus sarasinorum Biak Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus misoriensis Numfor Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus maforensis Javan Tesia Tesia superciliaris Russet-capped Tesia Tesia everetti Tanimbar Bush-warbler Horornis carolinae Pygmy Tit Psaltria exilis Cream-browed White-eye Heleia superciliaris Yellow-spectacled White-eye Heleia wallacei Streak-headed White-eye Heleia squamiceps Javan Grey-throated White-eye Heleia javanica Grey-hooded White-eye Heleia pinaiae Crested White-eye Heleia dohertyi

Thick-billed White-eye Heleia crassirostris Enggano White-eye Zosterops salvadorii Lemon-bellied White-eye Zosterops chloris Pale-bellied White-eye Zosterops consobrinorum Pearl-bellied White-eye Zosterops grayi Golden-bellied White-eye Zosterops uropygialis Black-ringed White-eye Zosterops anomalus Cream-throated White-eye Zosterops atriceps Togian White-eye Zosterops somadikartai Sangihe White-eye Zosterops nehrkorni Black-crowned White-eye Zosterops atrifrons Seram White-eye Zosterops stalkeri Biak White-eye Zosterops mysorensis Buru White-eye Zosterops buruensis Ambon White-eye Zosterops kuehni Bicoloured White-eye Tephrozosterops stalkeri White-breasted Babbler Stachyris grammiceps White-bibbed Babbler Stachyris thoracica Grey-cheeked Tit-babbler Mixornis flavicollis Kangean Tit-babbler Mixornis prillwitzi Crescent-chested Babbler Cyanoderma melanothorax Rufous-browed Babbler Pellorneum capistratum Sulawesi Babbler Trichastoma celebense Sumatran Babbler Trichastoma buettikoferi Black-browed Babbler Malacocincla perspicillata Rusty-breasted Wren-babbler Turdinus rufipectus Sumatran Wren-babbler Rimator albostriatus Javan Fulvetta Alcippe pyrrhoptera Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush Garrulax rufifrons Sumatran Laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor Sumatran Mesia Leiothrix laurinae Spotted Crocias Laniellus albonotatus Javan Pied Starling Gracupica jalla Bali Myna Leucopsar rothschildi Black-winged Myna Acridotheres melanopterus

Grey-backed Myna Acridotheres tricolor Grey-rumped Myna Acridotheres tertius Pale-bellied Myna Acridotheres cinereus Javan Myna Acridotheres javanicus Sulawesi Myna Basilornis celebensis Helmeted Myna Basilornis galeatus Long-crested Myna Basilornis corythaix Northern White-necked Myna Streptocitta torquata Southern White-necked Myna Streptocitta albicollis Bare-eyed Myna Streptocitta albertinae Nias Hill Myna Gracula robusta Fiery-browed Starling Enodes erythrophris Grosbeak Starling Scissirostrum dubium Tanimbar Starling Aplonis crassa Long-tailed Starling Aplonis magna Moluccan Starling Aplonis mysolensis Geomalia Geomalia heinrichi Fawn-breasted Thrush Zoothera machiki Javan Cochoa Cochoa azurea Sumatran Cochoa Cochoa beccarii Red-backed Thrush Geokichla erythronota Red-and-black Thrush Geokichla mendeni Slaty-backed Thrush Geokichla schistacea Enggano Thrush Geokichla leucolaema Buru Thrush Geokichla dumasi Seram Thrush Geokichla joiceyi Sulawesi Thrush Cataponera turdoides Sumba Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa segregata Indigo Flycatcher Eumyias indigo Streaky-breasted Jungle-flycatcher Eumyias additus Russet-backed Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis oscillans Sumba Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis stresemanni Henna-tailed Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis colonus Rück's Blue-flycatcher Cyornis ruckii Sulawesi Blue-flycatcher Cyornis omissus

Tanahjampea Blue-flycatcher Cyornis djampeanus Blue-fronted Flycatcher Cyornis hoevelli Matinan Flycatcher Cyornis sanfordi Minahasa Shortwing Heinrichia simplex Great Shortwing Heinrichia calligyna Sumatran Shortwing Brachypteryx saturata Javan Shortwing Brachypteryx montana Flores Shortwing Brachypteryx floris Sunda Blue Robin Myiomela diana Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus Shiny Whistling-thrush Myophonus melanurus Javan Whistling-thrush Myophonus glaucinus Sumatran Whistling-thrush Myophonus castaneus Damar Flycatcher Ficedula henrici Rufous-throated Flycatcher Ficedula rufigula Cinnamon-chested Flycatcher Ficedula buruensis Sumba Flycatcher Ficedula harterti Lompobattang Flycatcher Ficedula bonthaina Tanimbar Flycatcher Ficedula riedeli Northern Hylocitrea Hylocitrea bonensis Southern Hylocitrea Hylocitrea bonthaina Sumatran Leafbird Chloropsis media Blue-masked Leafbird Chloropsis venusta Javan Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis Golden-rumped Flowerpecker Dicaeum annae Yellow-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum aureolimbatum Crimson-crowned Flowerpecker Dicaeum nehrkorni Halmahera Flowerpecker Dicaeum schistaceiceps Buru Flowerpecker Dicaeum erythrothorax Ashy Flowerpecker Dicaeum vulneratum Blood-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum sanguinolentum Sumba Flowerpecker Dicaeum wilhelminae Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker Dicaeum trochileum Black-fronted Flowerpecker Dicaeum igniferum Grey-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum celebicum

Sumatran Flowerpecker Dicaeum beccarii Pink-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum keiense Aru Flowerpecker Dicaeum ignicolle Rand's Sunbird Cinnyris idenburgi Apricot-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris buettikoferi Elegant Sunbird Aethopyga duyvenbodei Javan Sunbird Aethopyga mystacalis White-flanked Sunbird Aethopyga eximia Javan Munia Lonchura leucogastroides White-capped Munia Lonchura ferruginosa Grey-banded Mannikin Lonchura vana Black-breasted Mannikin Lonchura teerinki Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora Timor Zebra Finch Taeniopygia guttata Madanga Madanga ruficollis Mountain Serin Chrysocorythus estherae