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1 Decay Scheme Cf- disintegrates by alpha emissions mainly to the Cm-248 ground state level, and by spontaneous fission for 3,086(8) %. The average number of neutrons emitted by spontaneous fission is: 3,7675 (40). The average number of neutrons emitted per 100 disintegrations is : n = 3,086 x 3,7675 = 11,627 (33) % Le californium se désintègre par émissions alpha principalement vers le niveau fondamental de Cm-248 et pour 3,086 % par fission spontanée. 2 Nuclear Data T 1/2 ( Cf ) : 2,6470 (26) a T 1/2 ( 248 Cm ) : 348 (6) 10 3 a Q α ( Cf ) : 6216,87 (4) 2.1 α Transitions Probability F 100 α 0,3 5920,3 0,0019 1200 α 0,2 6073 0,23 (4) 65 α 0,1 6173,63 (11) 15,1 (3) 3,2 α 0,0 6216,8 (1) 81,7 (3) 1 LNHB /M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté 1 23/10/2007 14/1/2008

2.2 Gamma Transitions and Internal Conversion Coefficients P γce Multipolarity α K α L α M α T 100 γ 1,0(Cm) 43,40 (3) 15,2 (3) E2 724 (11) 204 (3) 1000 (15) γ 2,1(Cm) 100,2 (4) 0,232 (39) E2 13,4 (4) 3,79 (9) 18,5 (5) γ 3,2(Cm) 154,5 (6) 0,00192 E2 0,1741 (25) 1,87 (5) 0,526 (12) 2,76 (6) 3 Atomic Data 3.1 Cm ω K : 0,972 (4) ω L : 0,538 (23) ω M : 0,061 (6) n KL : 0,785 (5) n LM : 1,12 (4) 3.1.1 X Radiations Relative probability K Kα 2 104,59 63,87 Kα 1 109,271 100 Kβ 3 122,304 } Kβ 1 123,403 } Kβ 5 124,124 } 37,45 Kβ 2 126,889 } Kβ 4 127,352 } 13,18 KO 2,3 127,97 } L Ll 12,639 Lα 14,744 14,9560 Lη 17,315 Lβ 17,288 20,515 Lγ 21,969 23,319 LNHB /M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté 2 23/10/2007 14/1/2008

3.1.2 Auger Electrons Relative probability Auger K KLL 78,858 89,973 100 KLX 97,226 109,267 61,8 KXY 115,57 128,23 9,5 Auger L 6,3 24,5 4 α Emissions Probability 100 α 0,3 5826,3 0,0019 α 0,2 5976,6 0,23 (4) α 0,1 6075,64 (11) 15,1 (3) α 0,0 6118,1 (1) 81,7 (3) 5 Electron Emissions Electrons per 100 disint. e AL (Cm) 6,3-24,5 5,02 (13) e AK (Cm) 0,0000025 (4) KLL 78,858-89,973 } KLX 97,226-109,267 } KXY 115,57-128,23 } ec 1,0 L (Cm) 18,9-24,4 10,93 (33) ec 1,0 M (Cm) 37,1-39,4 3,08 (9) ec 1,0 N (Cm) 41,7-42,9 0,856 (26) ec 2,1 L (Cm) 75,7-81,2 0,159 (27) LNHB /M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté 3 23/10/2007 14/1/2008

6 Photon Emissions 6.1 X-Ray Emissions Photons per 100 disint. XL (Cm) 12,634 23,319 6,07 (14) XKα 2 (Cm) 104,59 0,0000257 (7) } Kα XKα 1 (Cm) 109,271 0,0000402 (11) } XKβ 3 (Cm) 122,304 } XKβ 1 (Cm) 123,403 } 0,0000151 (5) K β 1 XKβ 5 (Cm) 124,124 } XKβ 2 (Cm) 126,889 } XKβ 4 (Cm) 127,352 } 0,00000530 (19) K β 2 XKO 2,3 (Cm) 127,97 } 6.2 Gamma Emissions Photons per 100 disint. γ 1,0 (Cm) 43,399 (25) 0,0152 (4) γ 2,1 (Cm) 100,2 (4) 0,0119 (20) γ 3,2 (Cm) 154,5 (6) 0,00051 7 Main Production Modes Pu 239(multiple,n captures) 8 References - F.ASARO, et al. Phys. Rev. 100, 1 (1955) 137 (Alpha emission energies and intensities) - S.BJORNHOLM, et al. Phys. Rev. 130, 5 (1963) 2000 (Alpha spectra) - D.Mehta, et al. J.Inorg.Nucl.Chem. 27 (1965) 33 - A.De Volpi, et al. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Letters 5 (1969) 699 - S.A.Baranov, et al. Sov. J. Nucl. Phys 11,3 (1970) 393 (Alpha emission energies Alpha emission intensities) LNHB /M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté 4 23/10/2007 14/1/2008

- B.M.Aleksandrov, et al. Sov. Atomic 28 (1970) 462 (Spontaneous fission half life) - S.A.Baranov, et al. Sov. J. Nucl. Phys 14,5 (1971) 614 (Alpha emission energies) - R.L.WATSON, T.K.Li. Nucl. Phys. A178 (1971) 201 (Gamma-ray energies Gamma-ray emission intensities) - J.D.Hastings, et al. Mound Laboratory report- MLM-1845 ; TID-4500 ; UC-4 (1971) 1 (Spontaneous fission half-life) - B.J.Mijnheer. Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isotop. 24 (1973) 185 - V.Spiegel. Nucl. Sci. Eng. 53 (1974) 327 - V.T.Shchebolev, et al. Sov. Atomic 36 (1974) 507 - S.A.Baranov, et al. Proc.Advisory Group meeting Transactinium Nucl.Data, Karlsruhe, IAEA-186 B6 (1976) 249 (Alpha emission intensities) - V.K.MOZHAEV. Sov.Atomic 40 (1976) 200 - F.Lagoutine, et al. Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isotop. 33 (1982) 711 - W.G.Alberts, et al. Report PTB-Mitteilungen 93 (1983) 315 - M.Divadeenam, et al. Ann. Nucl. 11, 8 (1984) 375 (neutron numer) - J.R.SMITH. Report EPRI NP-3436 (1984) - R.A.P.Wiltshire. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A236 (1985) 514 (alpha spectra) - E.J.Axton, et al. Metrologia 21 (1985) 59 - A.Rytz, et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A253 (1986) 47 (Alpha emission energies) - E.A.Shlyamin, et al. IAEA TECDOC-410 (1987) 225 - Chen Keliang, et al. China Nucl. Information Centre Beijing, CNIC-I-004 (1988) 23 - Yu.S.Popov, et al. Sov. J. Radiochemistry 32 (1990) 425 (X-ray emission probabilities) - A.Rytz. At. Data. Nucl. Data Tables 47,2 (1991) 229 (Alpha emission energies Alpha emission intensities) - V.T.Shchebolev, et al. Sov. Atomic 73, 6 (1992) 1015 - A.K.Pandey, et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B82 (1993) 151 (Alpha to fission branching ratio) - I.A.Kharitonov. Report IAEA INDC(CCP)-362 (1994) - E.Schönfeld, et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A369 (1996) 527 (L X-ray emission intensities) - Yu.S.Popov, et al. Radiochemistry 41, 1 (1999) 43 (Spontaneous fission half-life) - Y.A.Akovali. Nucl. Data Sheets 87 (1999) 257 (Spin and Parity) - M.Balasubramaniam, et al. Phys. Rev. C60 (1999) 064316 (Theoretical half-life) - G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault. Nucl. Phys. A729 (2003) 337 (Q value) - T. Kibedi, T.W. Burrows, M.B. Trzhaskovskaya, C.W. Nestor, Jr. Proc. Intern. Conf. Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 26 September-1 Oc 769 (2005) 268 (ICC) LNHB /M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté 5 23/10/2007 14/1/2008

LNE-LNHB/CEA - Table de Radionucléides Cf 98 154 0 α Cf 98 154 0 ; 0 2,6470 (26) a γ Emission intensities per 100 disintegrations 4 8 ; 505 33 ps 3 0,00 0 51 6 ; 298,1 0,0019 78 ps 2 0,01 1 9 4 ; 143,6 0,23 124 ps Stable 1 0 0,01 5 2 248 Cm 96 152 α Q = 6216,87 % α = 96,914 2 ; 43,4 0 ; 0 15,1 81,7 LNHB / M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté Scheme page : 1/1 23/10/2007-08/11/2007