9&lJa: Ol ouvat6tnte~ oxeolaoijou OLKTUWV avaoel~n~ noaltlotlkwv a ya8wv OTO LlnlJO Kw.

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1 9&lJa: Ol ouvat6tnte oxeolaoijou OLKTUWV avaoeln noaltlotlkwv a ya8wv OTO LlnlJO Kw. ElOTJY11TpLa: I. nana&utuxiou, AM, t:jvcjl1 TexvlKwv YTtTJpeCJlwv Oll Kw. Eloavwv rtilv napouoa eioriyilo11 emxelpehal 11 l'ilepeuvllol1 nov l'iuvatotritwv axel'ilaoijou l'iiktuwv avmelllc; no AlTlOTIKWV aya9wv OTO t.riijo Kw Kal OToxeuel OTI1 ouijljetoxri TOU l'iriijou OTIC; l'ilal'iikao[ec; nou exouv KIV119ei npooc.pata ana TO ICOMOS, TO Yn.no. Kal TO T.E.E., yupw ana Tl1v avtlljetwmoil TOU npoarlljatoc; l'ilac.puaal1c; KQl avol'ielllc; TIlC; noaltlotikric; ljac; KAl1povOlJloc;. oe axeol1 lje TlC; emmwoelc; TOU TOUPlOIJOU. Eival. eniol1c;. IJla eukalpia va yivouv yvwotec; Kal va cmjplx9uv ana omouc; c.popeic;. 1 npoangelec; nou KaTaQMovTal ana eva IJIKPO KallJaKplVo Yla TO "Ke VTPO» TI1C; EAMl'iac; l'iriijo. onoioc; anoteae[ wrilja TWV OUVopWV TI1C; EVWlJeVI1C; Eupwnl1C; Kal napomi1aa napaije96pl neploxri TIlC; EMMac; OTOV e9vlko eua[ 91lTO yewypac.piko Xwpo TOU Alyaiou. o t.riijoc; TIlC; Kw KaTaAalJl3vel ekt1165. OTpelJ IJOTWV. nooooto 22,84% en[ TIlC; emc.povelac; TOU OIJWvUlJou V11olU Kal I3pioKeTQl OTO 13peioavaToAIKo KpO TOU. Apl9IJei KaToiKouC;. nooooto 55,64% eni TOU ouvoaou TWV KaToLKwv TOU VIlOIOU. AvriKel OTlC; AlyoOTec; neplmwoelc; enapxlakwv l'iriijwv lje auiltikri nail9uoijiakri TOOl1. oac.pwc; oc.pelaoljevll OTIlV TOUPIOTlKri «avomui1». Sa titav evl'ilac.pepouoa lll'ilepeuvllol1 TWV l'iuvatotri TWV oxel'ilaoijou l'iiktuwv avol5elllc; noaltlotikwv a ya9wv Yla OAOKAIlPO TO Vlloi TIlC; Kw. amo neplopl- OlJeVOC; XPOVOC; TIlC; elariyilol1e: l'iev emtpenel Thola ananelpa. reyovac; OIJWC; eival ati 11 l'iilijotlkti apxri npotigetai va enekte[vel TOUe: avamulakouc; TI1C; OTaxouc; ' OAOKAIlPIl TI1V Enapxia Kw (OUlJneplAalJ avollevwv TWV nevte KOIVOTtiTWV TOU V11lU Kat TWV O.T.A. Tile: NlOUpOU). ac.pou npwta 1 OTaXOI KaTaKTIl 9uv Kal ec.papljoobouv OTIlV emkpoteta TOU t.tiijou Kw. A&6o&va - avaauol1 unapxouoa KaTaOTaOI"J re ilia npwtil ananelpa npooeyyiol1c; TOU avamula KOU neplypoljljatoc; TOU t.tiijou Kw. l'ilamotwvetat ljeoa 11 OUVunap1l TptWV l3aolkwv napayavtwv Ot noiol TOV ljetatpenouv oe ll'iavlko nel5io I5lepeuvllOl1C; TWV l5uvatottitwv oxel5lao.lou l'iiktuwv avol'ielllc; no AITlOTIKWV aya9wv: - To naouoio IOToplKa napea9av TIlC; neploxrie: TOU I5ti 1Ju lje TIC; noauopl9llec; ljaptupiec;. ana Tllv npo'( OTOPIKri Kal npwto'lotopikti nepiol'io (21 c; - 11 oc; alwvac; n.x.). IJ&XPI KQl Tllv evowijotwol1 TWV t.wl5e Kavriowv Ile Tllv EAMl5a (MopTloC; TOU 1948). - To npoxwprlllevo OTMlo noaeol'ioljlkou oxel'iiaollou Kal ec.papljoywv nou eylvav KaTO TO napea9v ti yi VOVTal OTIC; Il&pec; ljac; (elk. 1) Ile anoteaecjlja Tllv noaeol'i6iji OTpelJlJOTWV (noooota 8,3% e ni TIlC; emc.povelac; TOU l'itij.lou) Kal Tllv &vta1l32.

2 111 EKTaKTIl EKOOl1 '95 TeXVIKa OTpelliJaTlIlV oe ZWVl1 OIKIOTIKOU EAEYXOU (49,16%). - To aijeiwtl1e; EVTaOl1e; Kal enoxlakou xapakn1pa TOU PlOTlKO peuija npoe; Tl1v Kw, Ile TIe; alleoee; emmw 6.3% 42.54& 49.16% Eni OUVOAOU 65.1 crrpef.\f.\citcilv TOU llf.\ou Kro: 1. 'EKTOCJT) Z.O.E. 2. 'EKTQCJT) Aomwv {ioolkwv KOI yewpyikwv neploxwv 3. 'EKTool1 noai1<: Kro - OIKIOf.\WV EIKCWQ 1, noa OOOPIKOC::; OX i5iqopoc::; oro ilr1po Kw. oele; ' OAOUe; TOUe; TOlleie; TWV av8pwmvwv pa OTl1PIOTTWV Kal OTO nepll3amov. o ouykepaoiloe; TWV npoavaq>epoijevwv napayovtwv en"peaoe Kal Tie; emaoyee; Tl1e; l1ijotikrie; apxne; OTOV Ka8opIOiJO TWV avamulakwv OTOXWV Tile;. Ano TOV KaTaAOYO TWV avantulakwv TOIlEWV ije TOUe; onoioue; KaAeLTat TO emotl1ijov1ko UVaiJ1KO TOU riijou va a OXOA118ei, oulll3aaaovtae; OTllV eniteul1 TWV avamu lakwv OTOXWV, exwpiouv oe OXEOl1lJe TO 8EiJa 1 e ne; TEOOepte;: - npootaoia nepi13o.aaovtoe;. - APXClOAOYIKO! XWPOI Kal ijvl1lleia. - noaeooijia - noaeooilikee; eq>apiloyee;. - ToupIOIlOe;. I11I.laVTlKri napatnpilol1 eivat 11 avtiotolxia TWV TP1WV TeAeUTaiwv TOiJEWV Ile TOUe; Tpele; l3aolkoue; napayo VTee; nou avaq>ep811kav OTllV apxri Kalil npotal1 TOU TOiJEa «npootaoia nepll3aaaovtoe;", anoauta IKaIO AOYTWEVll av TllV epijl1veuooulle oav npootaoia TOU av8pwnoyevoue; nept13o.aaovtoe; OTllV nepimwol1 nou Ila anaoxoaouv Ta noaitiotika aya8a (Ile TllV eupu Tepll EVVOIa TOU opou). Eivat eniol1e; autovollto OTlll avaell1 TWV noaltlotlkwv aya8wv eivat OTevo. ouv eoellevll Kat Ile TllV npootaoia TOU q>uoikou nept- 13o.AAovTOe;, nooo llaaaov otav avtlkeillevo avaq>opae; eival oxelaolloe; IKTUWV. 79 AvaMovTae; Kal oljaonolwvtae; TIe; llaptupiee; TOU 1 OTOPIKOU napd8oytoc;, napatl1poulle TOV naolho oe apxaloaoyikoue; xwpoue; OAWV TWV enoxwv, oe Ilvl1 Ileia Kal 111laVTIKa KTipla TIle; vewteplle; IOTopiae;, laanapta ' OMKAllPll TIlv ekta11 TOU nllou. Kanota an' auto. eival oxeov ayvwota OTOUe; emokemee; TOU Vll1U (onwe; 11 "llyn TIle: Boupivvae; OTOV opelvo OYKO TOU 8iKalou - elk. 2, 3 Kal 4). eite YlaTi ev unapxel eukoall npool3a11 Kal 13UAllOl1 and TOUe; apijmloue; q>opeie; Yla TllV avmelri TOUe;, eite YlaTi nap' Til onoualotllta TOUe; ev avaq>epovtcl OTOUe; TOUPI OTlKOUe; ol1youe;. ITllV evotllta autri oullneplaalll3a VOVTal Kat Ta EPya nou KaTaoKeuaOTllKav eni ttaao KpaT[ae; Kal napallevouv oe XPol1 llexpl orillepa ( nwe; Ol eykataotaoele; TWV lallatlkwv AOUTPWV Ellnpoe; gepllll), Ka8we; Kal Ta evanoijeivavta eiyllata Tile; a VWVUlllle; Aa'iKe; apxltektovikrie; (we; nene;). <l>uoiko eival va napatllpeitcl unepouykevtpwoll noaltlotlkwv aya8wv Ileoa OTllv noall, 11 onoia eivcl avtlnpoowneutlko napaelylla veae; noalle; KTlOIlEVlle; no.vw oe naalee;, ije apxcloaoyikoue; xwpoue; emq>avelae; nepinou 138 otpellllatwv (1.63% Tile; emq>avelae; TOU na AIOU oxeiou noalle; elk. 7). 'Ooov aq>opa OTOV noaeoljoplko oxeljlaopo Kal TIe; a vtiotolxee; eq>aplloyee;, 8ri1le; Tile; Kw Exel va em eiel Ta naouoia anoteaeollata Illae; EVTOVlle; pa OTllPlOTllTae; nou avemue OTa naalola Tile; E.n.A. Kat Tile; eq>aplloyrie; TOU OIKlOTIKOU VOIlOU (elk. 5): - Ka8pl1l ZWVlle: OIKIOTlKOU EAtyxou (Z.O.E.). - IuvTa1l revlkou noaeoolllkou Ixeiou (r.n.i.). - Ka8opl1l opiwv neplaotikwv OIKIOIJWV. - IuvTal1 noaeooijikwv lleaetwv: ava8ewpllolle; Kat enektaol1e; oxelou noalle;, TPlWV OlKIOIJWV Kal 131 TexvlKrie; wvlle: - MeAETee; avanao.ewv. npenel va avaq>ep8ei OTI OTOV TOIJEa autov 81Je; Tile; Kw euvori811ke llaitepa ana Mo eoileva: - TllV unapl1 PU81llOT1KOU oxeiou nou ouvtax811ke TO 1934 eni ITaAoKpaTiae; (MCllOe; OKTwl3ploe; 1943), ljeta TOV KaTaOTpoq>IKO oelollo TOU 1933 Kal navw OTO ono[o avolkoijri811ke an' apxne; 11 noall. - TllV unap1l KTllllaToAoyiou TO onoio ouvtax811ke a no TO 1926 IJEXPl Kal TO 1931 eniolle; eni ITaAoKpa Tiae;. BaolKo epyaaeio Yla TOV noaeoolllko oxeolaoljo Kal TIe; avtiotolxee; eq>apijoyee;, anoteael TO rewypaq>lko IUOTlllJa nallpoq>plwv TOU 8llou nou AelToupyei e w Kal Eva Xpovo. o TOUPIOPOC; no.vw OTOV onoio OTllp[eTal e OAOKAi} pou 11 OlKOVO\.lia Tile; Kw, en"peo.el Kal enllpeaetal a Ileoa ano Ta noattlotlka aya8a Kal TOV noaeooolltko oxeoiaollo. Avo.Aoya Ile TOUe; euotoxoue; xelploiloue; Tllv alaq>op[a TWV aplloolwv q>pewv, IJnopei va a nol3ei OWTplOe; KaTaOTpoq>lKOe;. Eivat IJWe; naeov I

3 8 TEXVIKO XPOVIKO 111 :KTOKTI1 ekisooll ' l},iootooeu:; Ol;pOyyOC;: MnKOc; 3tJ. - 'YljIOC; 2 tj. - nmtoc; 1tJ 'YljIoC; 9t..WTOU KTiof,!OTOC;: 7f,!. neplq>epelo 9t..WTOU KTiof,!OTOC;: 1Of,!. o 2 4 6\.1 ElKova 2. LKapicprU.J.a rrye; TTryyr]e; Boupivva (KorOl/1ry-roJ,.J.r]), BoAwrou KrioJ,.J.aroe; J,.J.e TTeAaaylKo ixvry, avakaraokeuaoj,.j.evou, OTTWe; moreueral, Karo r11v eaaryviotlkr] ettoxr]. EIKova 3. H opocpr] rrye; or]payyae; TTOU ooryye[ orryv TTryyr], e[val KaraoKeuaoJ,.J.ev11 amj Aoeu J,.J.evoue; oykoaiboue;, TTOU oaaore oxryj,.j.aril;ouv BoAwrr] KaraoKeur] Kl oaaore rotto Berouvral opll;ovtla. EIKova 4. KUKAIKOe; BoAaJ,.J.oe; rrye; TTryyr]e; oreyol;eral J,.J.e BoAwrr] KaraoKeur], GTryv KOPUCPr] rrye; ottoiae; {3pioKeral eva ovolyj1a ylq qjwtloj,.j.o Kat aeptaj,.j.o.

4 TEXNIKEt nhpetiet AHMO KO - TMHMA r.r.n. i i EB filoilnhil\ Ert:HP I lulu rill: 4 l II Ilcl.o -tfutalq Ire II v -"ltqnq { J q DPOTUH ENTEHE -O.,.,/UI r.::::!1 OI'IITI"t {H'H TO - t::3 lie c:t - 'loloput " /I'IUt {V 1"'"IITlIO' IIpjl lito t {'H II'T r"'tii"at '1 If './1'.,. ZOI (I) o (I) ;II; 1 o. co ()'1 r? x < o- X "" o < U U.. 111I1",.,tr., SA,,4',All'ffH f,,f f'll'ffu.,...i.ipith a,."""rl' JI I'«l"t"fll 1.1", t., fl. Uf&1I"',1 UU "', IU&1I"'" UO :.1 IIf&1jO,'" Uo.;.. I IIUTjO,', 111&11"" IITlf,q "TlT,q ElKcwa 5. Zwvec; OIKIOTlKOU eatyxou l1r,pou KQ. en...

5 82 Te:XVIKa XpOVIKa 11'] ektakti'] i:kooot] ' KOlva onooe:kto OTt e:molwke:toi I'] OTPO<Pri Oe: e:vamo KTtKee; (..lop<pee; TOUPIO(..lOU (OIKOAOvIKOe;. noaltlonkoe;. Se:pOne:uTtKOe; K.An.). (..le: OTOXO TTJV ovo!3as(..liotj TTJe; nolottjtac; TOU.!TI']V ne:pimwori (..loe; TJTOU(..le:VO e:ivoi o noaltlotlkoe; TOUpIO(..lOe;. onoioe; OTTJpie:TOl OTTJV OVaOe:lTJ TWV noaltlotlkwv OvoSWV J.leOO ana KaTOA ATJAO npovpo(..l(..lotloilo Kat OXe:OlOOIlO. IUJ,ln&pOOJ,lOTO!U(..lne:paOIlOTlKO. OlomOTwve:TOl OTO t.rij.lo Kw TJ nopouoio npounoseoe:wv nou e:uvoouv t; em!3oaaouv TO OXe:OlaOIlO OIKTUWV OVOOe:ITJe; noaltlotikwv OVoSWV: -!TJJ.lVTIKO! noaoi eatje; noaltiotlkou TOUPlO(..lOU (l- OTOplKee; (..loptupie:e; OAWV TWV e:noxwv oe: OUVOUO 11 (..le: <puolkee; ollop<plee;). - BOOlKO e:pvoae:io OVOISe:lTJe; TWV noawv eatje; ( no Ae:olSoJ.lIKOe; OXe:ISIOOlloe; Kat TJ e:<pop(..lovt; TTJe; natjpo<popikt;e;). - TOUPIOTlKO pe:uj.l O(..le:iWTTJe; evtootje;. - noaltlkt;!3uatjotj (TWV TomKWV OPXWv) VIO ne; - noltoutje:ve:e; e:vepve:le:e; npooeakuotje; noaltlotlkou TOUPIOJ.lU. I\po. Ot ISUVOTOTTJTe:e; VlO oxe:isiooilo TETOlWV ISlKTUWV OTO t.rillo Kw unopxouv KOt e:[vat noaaonme;. 'HoTJ OTOV noae:olso(..liko oxelslootjo nou evlve:. nopexovtol 1 ISUVOTOTTJTe:e; OXe:lSlOOIlOU ISlKTUWV noistjaotolspotjwv KOI ne:olspo(..lwv. 1 ono[e:e; e:uvoouvtoliisiohe:po ono TTJ tjop<poaovia TOU e:m<pouc; OTTJV ne:ploxri ovamutje; TTJe; noatje;. onou 1 KA[Oe:IC; e:ivat OXe:oov tjtj 51lIvec;. AVTlSe:To. Ol (..likpee; KAioe:le; OTIe; nopu<pee; TWV ne:plootikwv OIKIOtJWV KOI TTJC; opooe:lpac; TOU t.ikolou npoositouv noikiaio VIO mo OnOITTJTIKOUe; noistjaote:e; Kat ne:onopouc;. e:vw TJ lkovonoitjotj IOlohe:pwv onol Trioewv emtuvxave:tat oe: Ile:VOAUTe:pO Ul\JO(..le:TPO KO Ta tjt;koe; TTJe; npoovo<pe:potje:vtjc; opooelpac;. AUVOTOT'lT&C; - npotoo&ic; 1 npotaoe:lc; nou OKOAOUSOUV, ntjvaouv ana TIC; U napxouoee; ISUVOTOTllTe:e; Kat ana npoowmkee; TOI- 5IWTlKee; e:j.lne:lpie:e;. onote:awvtoc; tjlo npwtll npooevyiot] xwplc; /31/3AloVPO<pIKr; ovo<popa. ISin TJ 5uvo TOTllTO npoo!3oo11c; OTll OXe:TIKr;. oma <ptwxri /31/3AIO Vpo<pio, e:ivat VIO TTJV unovpa<po(..le:vtj npoc; TO nopov OMVOTTJ H OIe:SVr;c; e:(..lne:lpia exel VO e:m5e:ie:1 noma OTOV TO J.leo TOU noaitiotlkou TOUPIJ.lU. EVOe:IKTIKa ovo<pe Pe:Tatll OPVOVWtJeVll npoonctee:lo TOU 15pUJ.lOTOe; ApXI Te:KTOVIKr;e; TOU IIKavo (Chicago Arch itecture Foundation) Ile: TIC; 5IoopoJ.lee; e:nioke:l\jtje; noaltlotikwv ovoswv nou npote:lve:1 OTOUe; e:moktme:e; (e:ik. 6): - nepinoto OTOUe; npwlj.loue; oupovouote:e; (early skyscrapers tour). - ne:pinoto OTO J.lOVTepVO KTiplO (modern and beyond tour). - Kpoualepo «OPXITe:KTOvIKrie;" KOTa IlriKOC; TOU no TOtJOU (architecture river cruise). - EnioKe:l\J1'] OTO onin Kal TO OTOUVTlO TOU apxitekto VO Frank Lloyd Wright. oe: OUVOuaoJ.lo J.le: ne:pinoto «omikric; VVWplllioe;» TWV e:wte:plkwv Ol\Je:wv KOTOl KIWV nou OXe:oiooe: ioioe; Kat 1 ouve:pvate:e; TOU (Frank Lloyd Wright in Oak Park). - t.loopoj.lr; Ile Ae:W<pOpe:io oe: ouvlsuoj.l J.le ne:pino TO VIO VVWPltJiO Ile TIe; KaTOOKe:uee; TOU Wright OTO Oak Park KOI OTO River Forest (Frank Lloyd Wright by bus). - nepinoto OTle; veltovltc; TOU IIKavo oe ouvlsuooj.lo Ile nolsllaooio (Chicago: A city of neighborhoods 5 OIO<pOpe:TIKte; e:maovte;). H e:maovr; TOU npoova<pe:po(..le:vou nopolse:iv(..latoe; lse:v e:ivat Tuxoia: Til 8e:wpw 15VlKr; VlO OUVKPIOTJ (..le Tllv ne:pimwot] TTJe; Kw, II onoia oo<pwe; une:pte:pe:i we; npoe; TOV lotoplko naouto Kat TIe; <puolkee; O(..lOp<plee; nou TOV ne:pi/3oaaouv. TOUTOXPOVO TJ nukvotilta noaiti OTIKWV ayaowv npoe; ovacse:i1l OTIlV noall Tile; Kw Kat 1 j.likp&e:; XIAIOP&TPIKi:e:; anootclo&ie:; OTTJV tktootj nou KOTOAOJ.l/3ave:1 5t;(..le;. e:ivat IlSloiTe:pO e:uvo'lkoi na POVOVTe:e; oxe5loo(..lou onoloulsrinote: Tunou 5IKTUWV: - AUTOKIVllTOlSpO(..lWV (OTIlV Ope:IVr; WVTJ) - n oisilaotolspoilwv. - ne:oopo(..lwv. - MovonOTIWV. - nepmotwv (1ISIoiTe:po OTO OXe:ISIOOJ.lO ISIOOpJ.lWv E nioke:l\jlle; (..levoawv OPXatOAOVlKWV XwpWV onwe; TO InnOTIKO KaOTpo, II apxoloaovlkt; WVll TOU AI(..lOVI OU Kal TO AOKAllmeio). t.leukplvietolll ovt:ivkll oxe51o(..lou 5lKTUWV ovt:ilsel TJC; noaitiotikwv OvoSWV (..leoo ana ISIEmOTll(..lOVIKt; ouvepvooia (..le 5UVOTOTl'lTec; e<pop(..lovr;e; TOUe; «eni TOU eoo<poue;", oe ouvlsuoo(..lo tje tvtuno nallpo<popioko UAlKO KatOXI Tunou «TOUPIOTIKOU npoktopeiou». nponivetal oov npwto /3r;I-IO VlO TO ekivllj.lo TWV 51a OIKOOlWV OXelSlI-lU TtTolWV ISlKTUWV, opa6noill 1'1 TWV npoe:; avcl6&111 noaitlotikwv ayaowv, OUJ.l<pwva tje: npoko8plotjtva KPlTriPIO onwe;: II XPrioll VIO Tllv onoio npoo<pepovtol. XPOVOC; KOTOOKEUr;e; TOUe; (IOTOPlKt; nepi5c;). TO UAIKO ovoiko5tjllm;e; TOUe;.1l vewvpo<pikt; TOUe; stoll, akotjo KOI e8vikoe; TOUe; po AOe;. EVOTllTee; 1 onoiee; 8 J.lnopouoov va npokul\jouv (..len] ana o(..lolsonoitjotj OUJ.l<pwvo (..le ISIO<pOPETtKO KpITr; pia. e:ivat 1 Erie;: - ZWVll IOTOPIKOU KtVTpOU. - APXatOAOVIKOi XWPOI e:vtoe; KOI e:ktoe; OXe:lSiou no- ATJe; - naote:iee; Kat e:ae:u8epoi XWPOI OTOV noae:oootjlko L OTO Tl'lC; noatje; (emaovri ISIOXPOVIKt;C; OTJ(..looiae;. ov e: m51wxsei II OVOOe:I1l TOU ITOAIKOU PUIlOTtJlKOU OXe: ISiu TOU 1934 oe: ouvlsuoo(..lo (..le TO ouvxpovo epvo ovanaaoe:wv TWV naan:iwv Kat TO KOAALTexvl)(..lOTa nou npoti8e:toi II ISll(..lOTIKri opxri va OU(..lne:pIM/3e:1 OTOV unoi8plo eonalo(..lo).

6 111 EKtaKTI1 EK6oOT] '95 TeXVlKO XPOVlKO 83 EIKOVO 6. XapTT]e; OIOOPOI1WV eniokel./jt]e; noaltlotlkwv oyoewv, TOU lopuporoe; ApXlTeKTOVI Kr1e; IOU IlKayo (Chicago Architecture Foundation). t.hmoi: KO TEXNIKEi: ynhpeliel TMHMA reorpacl>ikon i:yhhmaton nahpocl>opion ynomnhma apxaiohoyiki:<; l;wvsc; r::=::j Kal apxalcltl]ts<; - 28 OTpelJlJaTa - 15la15polJft tisvoyt]otj<; 1. InnoTIKo KaOTpo 2. nhats[a nhatovou 3. APXOlOhOYIKft l;wvt] hlljaviou 4. nhgtsia Eheu9spiac; 5. nhgtsia Alayopa 6, AUTIKec; eeplls<; 7. PWllalKo 15sio 8. PWlla'(KI't OIKia (Casa Romana) 9. Nao<; AIOVUOOU EIKOVO 7. LllOOPOI1r1 eniokel./jt]e; TWV OT]POVTlKOTepWV PXOlOAOYlKWV XwpWV TT]e; noat]e; Kw (nepinotoe;), KOTa TT]V 31T] OKTwl3piou 1993 ora naoiolo OlT]pepOU IOU r111u pe ee 11: «TOntKr1 AurooLOiKT]OT] KOl r.i.n.-ktt]11toaoylo».

7 84 TeXVIKQ XpOVIKQ 1'1 KTOKT'1 KOOOT) '95 t:" w tv 1 - ::;) > I li: io u- S.. > tv t: :::l. - u -tv > W >< tv C C 1 ;3 :;::, :::t -s::: <;J :;::, g -3 <J:l ;:... '3 :..:: i=.;;:: t:: v s::: I.\J" C;; 1 - :;::,... :..:: '- 1 ' :..:: - c.> Q. c.> S- Ci c.> :::t ' - Q. r:: :) ' :..:: til

8 1tl ektokttl ek(5tl '95 TeXVIKO XPOVIKO 85 - KTiplo l1epl<5ou TOUPKOKpOTioe; (5tlJ..lOlO Kat l(5tw TlKO). - KTipla l1eplo(5ou ITOAoKpoTiac; (5r]IJ.oolo KOI 1(5IWTI KO). KTiplO veokaaolko. TeXVIKO epyo EVTOe; Kat EKTOe; OXe(5iou 11Atle; (KpJi VEe;. YE</lUPIO). - KTioilaTO AaLKJie; apxltektov1kt]e; (KOT1Kiee;, OVEIlO- IlUAOI, U(5pOIlUAOI). EI1Ollevo I3Jilla eivat tl t",aoy TOU TlJnou (51KTlJOU (au TOKIVtlT<5pOlloe;, 11(5tlAOT<5pOIle;, l1e<5poj..loe;, j..io VI1Tl, I1Epil1aTOe;), OVOAOYO Ile TIe; 1(5latTEpOTT]Tee; TWV I1pOe; OVO(5EIT] 11AITIOTIKWV oyoswv Kat TO IlETa</lO PIKO lleoo TO ol1oio Sa KPlSei oov I3EATIOTO YlO KoSe l1epimwoll 1I1aKp[VOVTae; TO (5iKTua avo(5el'le; 11AITIOTlKWV oyo SWV OE aotiko Kat oe l1epl</lepeloko, autolloto I1pO KumEI 'l avoyk'l (5l</lOpeTlKJie; OVTIIlETWI1IOT]C; TOUe;. LTO aatlkd (5iKTua 11ITeuw OTI I1pel1el va (5iveTat EIl </lao'l OTle; KOTOOKEUOOTIKee; AEmollepelee; Kat OTO OXE(5laollo TOU UI1iSPIOU EOnAlOIlOU KaTo IlJiKoe; TWV (5lKTuwv, avoaoya IlE TT] SEj..IOTlKT] EVOT'lTO TWV UI1 VO(5EI'l 11AITIOTlKWV ayaswv KOl TOU lleta</loplkou Ileoou 11U I1poTeiveTat YIO XPT]Oll. Lav l1apq(5elyllo a vo</lepw T'l (5uvOTOTT]TO oxe(5laollou (5IKTuOU I1EO (5pollwv YIO T'lV OVO(5EI'l TWV I1AOTElWV T'le; 11A'le; Kw, Ol 11iEe; KaTaoKEUOOT'lKOV OUIl</lWVa j..ie TO ITaAIKo PUSJ..IIOTIKO OXE(51, aam ojillepo EUI1'lPETOUV OMEe; OVOYKee;. LE ouv(5uooilo, So 1l11pOUOE va yivel 'l a VO(5EI'l TWV OllIlOVTlKWV (5'lllooiwv KTlpiwv (TOUpKl KWV Kal ITOAIKWV) 11U I3pioKovTat OTIe; I1AaTeiee;. KaT' el1ektooll, Sa 1l11pouoav va evowj..iatwsouv OTO [(51 (5iKTUO KOI 1 Oll llavtlkotepoi apxoloaoy1koi XWpOI Ttle; 11Atle;, IlE O</lPIlJi Ttl OUIlI1AOKT] TOUe; Ile TOV 11AEO (51l1KO IOTO Kat TIe; IlIKpee; 11OTOOEIC; Il TOU TOUe;. MIa TeTolO 11l1elpa eylve I1pOO</laTO 11 avoyk'l e VOYT]Olle; TWV OUj..Ill TexovTwv KaTO TO (51T]IlEPO «Tol1l KT] AUTO(51iKT]ll KOI rewypo</liko LUOTflllOTO na'lpo </lpiwv - KT'lllaTOAOYIO», 11U opyovwoe 1IT]1le; Kw OTIe; 3 KOI 31 OKTwl3piou (elk. 7). <l>u1ko, ilia OAAT] (5uvOTOT'lTO eivol tl (5'llllouPyia au TOVOIlOU (5IKTuOU ovo(5el'le; TWV OPXatOAOYlKWV xwpwv, Ol 11[1 Ol1atTOuV apk To EAEUSEPO Xpovo Yla TT]V OUOloOTlKJi YVWPlllio TOUe; Kal (5Jilloe; I1POETOI 1lEI I1POTaO'l Evol1oi'loJie; TOUe; lleoo al1 TO OX (5l 11 evoe; TeTOlOU (5lKTUOU, OE ouv(5uaollo Ile T'l Ael Toupyio 1luoeiWV. 'OOOV a</lopo OTa ntplq>tptlakd (5iKTua So 1l11pOUoe va yivel ouv(5eoll et poka'ltwv 11AlTlOTlKWV oyobwv, (51</lOpeTlKWV XPOVIKWV l1eplo(5wv Kal BellOTlKWV E VOTT]TWV Kat IlE EIl</la'l OT'l xopa'l l1apo OTOV eo TWV (5IKTUWV. LTO oxe(5laollo OUTWV TWV (51 KTUWV, l3apuvouoo Ollllooio exel TO q>uoiko l1epll3oa AOV KOI T]l1poOTaoia TOU. 'Eva TETOIO (5iKTuO autokiv'lto(5pi-iwv Kal 11i5T]AOTO (5pollwv, OE ouvi5uai-llle l1eplj1(ltoue;, 11POKTIO T]/KOl i5aolko 1lVl1Tla KOI (5uvaToT'lTee; EI1IAoYT]e; (5la 6pOllwV, Ba 1l11POUOE va OUIll1eplAol3EI TouMXloTov 6i:K O'lileia OTOOlle; Kat va KaMmEI XIAIOIlETPlKT] 11OTOOll 2-3 XIAlolleTpwv KOTO IlT]KOe; TWV VOTlOovaToA1KwV OKTWV KOI TWV l3pelwv 11PUq>WV TOU PEIVOU OYKOU TOU 6T]llou (ELK. 8). AUTO TO orilleio OTO O'le; OVTl1KpivOVTOl OE 1PISil 11AlTlOTIKO oyaso: - nevte apxoloaoyikoue; xwpoue; KOI IlV'llleia. - liuo evot'ltee; KTlOIlOTWV Aa"iKT]e; apxitektov1k';e;. - Mov6 IToAIKwv EYKOTOOTOOEWV IOIlTlKWV AOu- TpWV. - liuo 1TOpIKEe; l1eploxee; IlE l3uavtlvo KOI lletol3u OVTlVO Ilv'lileio KOI 161heptle; </luoikjie; OJ..lp</lIOe;, 1 11iEe; 11TEAOUoav xwpoue; KOIVWVIKWV EK6'l AwoEwv TWV KaToiKwv KaTo TOUe; vewtepoue; 1TOpIKOUe; xpovoue;. 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'11. ooa I1pOaVa</lepST]KOV Klvi5uveuouv va 11 polleivouv «KEVO YPOllllo», ov (5ev oulll3omouv OT'lV I1Pl1SEIO TOU (5T]1lU Kal 1 OIlEOO Elll1AEKOIlEVOl </lopeie;: ICOMOS, vn.no., T.E.E., KaSWe; Kal aaaoi ev (5lo</lepOlleVol O.T.A. LOe; euxaplotw. BlpAlovpaqlia: (Via TI'JV ijvtal'jol'j IOTOPIKWV OTOIXeiwv) BaoiA'l L. XaT'll3aOlAdou «lotopia T'le; vi}oou Kw: Apxaia-MEOOlwvIKt') - NEwTep'l", 'EK(5oOllllrlllou KO 199. npot6poc; (MI1lveK'l): EuxaplOToulle 11M T'lV KUpia nal1aeutuxiou KOI EuxollaOTE I1paYllaTiKO </lopeic;, OE ouvepyooio, va 13'lB,;uv T'lV l1apa 11 M evi5la</lepouoo auti') I1POOl1aBela al1 TO 1I1')1l Kw KatI1paKaAOUIl T'lV Kupia EMv'l MOlOTPOU, el1ikou P'l KaST]yt')TpIO OTOV TOIlEa APXIT KTOV1K<.i>v LuvSEoewv TOU E.M.n. va 11POUOIOOEI TO Bella: «Lxei5laolloc; (51KTUOU O 1TOPlKO KEVTPO 11A WV- 'l11 pimwoll TOU NouI1Alou».