Κατάλογος Ασφμβατων Μεταξφ τους Χ.Ο. Πολλζσ χθμικζσ ενώςεισ αντιδροφν ζντονα όταν αναμιχκοφν με κάποιεσ άλλεσ. Ο πίνακασ που ακολουκεί περιλαμβάνει οριςμζνα ευρζωσ χρθςιμοποιοφμενα ηεφγθ αςφμβατων μεταξφ τουσ χθμικών ενώςεων. Εν τοφτοισ, θ απουςία κάποιασ ζνωςθσ από τον πίνακα δεν πρζπει να οδθγιςει ςτο ςυμπζραςμα ότι μπορεί με αςφάλεια να αναμιχκεί με οποιαδιποτε άλλθ ζνωςθ. Συγκεντρωτικόσ πίνακασ αςφμβατων μεταξφ τουσ χθμικών acetic acid: chromic acid, ethylene glycol, nitric acid, hydroxyl compounds, perchloric acid, peroxides, permanganates acetone: concentrated sulphuric and nitric acid mixtures acetylene: chlorine, bromine, copper, fluorine, silver, mercury alkali and alkaline earth metals: water, chlorinated hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, halogens, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, aluminium (powdered): chlorinated hydrocarbons, halogens, carbon dioxide, organic. anhydrous ammonia: mercury, chlorine, calcium hypochlorite, iodine, bromine, hydrofluoric acid ammonium nitrate:, metal powders, flammable liquids, chlorates, nitrites, sulphur, finely divided organic combustible materials aniline: nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide arsenic compounds:
reducing agents azides: bromine: ammonia, acetylene, butadiene, hydrocarbons, hydrogen, sodium, finely-divided metals, turpentine, other hydrocarbons calcium carbide: water, ethanol calcium oxide: water carbon, activated: calcium hypochlorite, oxidizing agents chlorates: ammonium salts,, metal powders, sulphur, finely divided organic or combustible materials chromic acid: acetic acid, naphthalene, camphor, glycerin, turpentine, alcohols, flammable liquids in general chlorine: see bromine chlorine dioxide: ammonia, methane, phosphine, hydrogen sulfide copper: acetylene, hydrogen peroxide cumene hydroperoxide:, organic or inorganic cyanides: flammable liquids:
ammonium nitrate, chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid, sodium peroxide, halogens hydrocarbons: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, chromic acid, sodium peroxide hydrocyanic acid: nitric acid, alkali hydrofluoric acid: aqueous or anhydrous ammonia hydrogen peroxide: copper, chromium, iron, most metals or their salts, alcohols, acetone, organic materials, aniline, nitromethane, flammable liquids, oxidizing gases hydrogen sulphide: fuming nitric acid, oxidizing gases hypochlorites:, activated carbon iodine: acetylene, ammonia (aqueous or anhydrous), hydrogen mercury: acetylene, fulminic acid, ammonia mercuric oxide: sulphur nitrates: sulphuric acid nitric acid (conc.): acetic acid, aniline, chromic acid, hydrocyanic acid, hydrogen sulphide, flammable liquids, flammable gases oxalic acid: silver, mercury perchloric acid:
acetic anhydride, bismuth and its alloys, ethanol, paper, wood peroxides (organic):, avoid friction or shock phosphorus (white): air, alkalies, reducing agents, oxygen potassium: carbon tetrachloride, carbon dioxide, water, alcohols, potassium chlorate: potassium perchlorate: potassium permanganate: glycerin, ethylene glycol, benzaldehyde, sulphuric acid selenides: reducing agents silver: acetylene, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, ammonium compounds, fulminic acid sodium: carbon tetrachloride, carbon dioxide, water sodium nitrate: ammonium salts sodium nitrite: ammonium salts sodium peroxide: ethanol, methanol, glacial acetic acid, acetic anhydride, benzaldehyde, carbon disulfide, glycerin, ethylene glycol, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, furfural sulphides:
sulphuric acid: potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate (or compounds with similar light metals, such as sodium, lithium, etc.) tellurides: reducing agents zinc powder: sulphur