1 2 1 * 3 1. 330045 2. 528000 3. 330045 Advances at the research on chemical constituents and biological activities of Impatiens balsamina L. SU Bu-li 1 ZENG Rong 2 HUANG Chang-gan 1 * CHEN Jin-yin 3 1.College of Science Jiangxi Agricultural University Nanchang 330045 China 2.College of Life Science Foshan University Foshan 528000 China 3.College of Agriculture Jiangxi Agricultural University Nanchang 330045 China Abstract As various problems of chemical preservatives coming in and the demand for food processing being change into the mind of green and nature natural food antiseptic has became a major trend in anticorrosion technology.many nature plants have the antibacterial and antioxidant activities this provides more abundant of raw materials for natural antiseptic.the entirety of Impatiens balsamina L. has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat rheumatism isthmus and crural aches fractures superficial infections fingernail inflammation etc. It contains numerous functional materials and has significant antibacterial and antioxidant activities. The research progress in chemical constituents and biological activities of Impatiens balsamina L. had been summarized. Key words Impatiens balsamina L. quinones flavone antimicrobial antioxidation TS201.2 A 1002-0306 2012 02-0418-05 418 Impatiens balsamina L. Balsaminaceae Impatiens 1 1 1 4-1 4-1.1 α- 2011-01-04 * 1985- Panichayupakaranant P 3 2007BAD61B07 Bohm B A 2 050007 Sephadex LH-20
25d 4 4'- 4 1.2 Little J E Glennie C W 5-6 2- -1 4-2- -1 4-2- -1 4-2- -1 4-7-9 Yang X 10 95% 2- -1 4-12 1 1~3 8 5 2 Fig.1 Structures of compounds 1~3 8-3-O- 2 -O Panichayupakaranant P 3 -α-l- -3 -O-β-D- -β-d- -3 3'- 35% -1 4-2000 Ishiguro K 11 Sephadex LH-20 35% -3-O- -3- O- -3-O- 21 Lin H 22 2001 2 2'- 3- -1 4- - 5α- -3- -3- -3- p- 2002 Oku H 12 4~5 2 35% Sephadex LH-20 2 1 2-2 50% CHCl 3 -MeOH 3 2- -3-2- -1 4- Chen X M 14 2010 80% 2 4~5 1α 2α- -4α- -1 Fig.2 Structures of compounds 4~5 2 3 4-1α 2α 4α- -1 2 3 4-1.4 1~3 1 1.3 Shoji N 50% A - O 6 ~ 20 23-26 6~20 3 1958 Clevenger S 15 1.5 1994 Pal M 27 Hagen C W 85% Mr75K 16-18 5.8 1998 Ishiguro K 19 CHCl 3 6-7 12-4 5 Fukumoto 1997 Tailor R H 28 H 20-3- Ib - AMP 419
420 3 6~20 1 2 4- -1 4- -β-d- 2 2.1 2007 Lim Y H 33 Wang Y C 34 2- -1 4- -7 22- -3β- 35% 35 2.2 Ishiguro K 35% 36 1 4-21 Fig.3 Structures of compounds 6~20 1~4 20 37-38 2 35% 1968 Miles C D 29-3- 39 1.6 35% -3- -3- -3-2- -1 4-18 30 2006 31 GC- MS CV- 3988 26 α- IB 26 32 80% Ishiguro K 35% 40 48 /80 40-7 12-19 2002 Oku H 13 2 - - 3-2 - - 1 4-2 2'- 3- -1 4-2 2' - 1 4-3- -1 4-1 48 /80
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