ITU-R S.1782 ITU-R S.1782 (ITU-R 269/4 ) (2007) WRC cm km m 1,2 3

1 ITUR S.1782 ITUR S.1782 (2007) (ITUR 269/4 ) WRC03 1. MHz 500 (FSS).GHz 50/40 GHz 30/20 GHz 14/11 cm 30. 2 km 10 000 000. GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 2 m 1,2 3. GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 "". ( ( ) ( ) ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

(HDFSS) ITUR S.1782 2 ITUR S.1783 ITUR S.1709 ( 1. ( ( 1 2 1 1. " " GHz 14/11 GHz 6/4.GHz 30/20 GHz 50/40 " " 5." " GHz 50. GHz 6/4 GHz 6/4. C GHz 6/4.. 1.1. " ".Mbit/s 2 " " 1 2

3 ITUR S.1782.GHz 14/11 ( ) GHz 6/4 GHz 14/11 GHz 6/4. GHz 30/20 :.. " " WRC03 516B.5. (HDFSS). : " 1 ( ) GHz 17,717,3 2 ( ) GHz 19,318,3 ( ) GHz 20,219,7 1 ( ) GHz 4039,5 ( ) GHz 40,540 2 ( ) GHz 4240,5 1 ( ) GHz 47,947,5 1 ( ) GHz 48,5448,2 1 ( ) GHz 50,249,44 3 MHz 160 2 1 ( ) 2 ( ) ( ) 3 2 ( ) 2 ( ) ( ) ".2 ( ) 1 GHz 27,8227,5 GHz 28,4528,35 GHz 28,9428,45 GHz 29,128,94 GHz 29,4629,25 GHz 3029,46 GHz 50,248,2 : MHz 1 000 MHz 400 MHz 500 MHz 470 MHz 320 MHz 1 030 MHz 1 500 MHz 2 000 MHz 500 MHz 2 000 GHz30/20 GHz 50/40

ITUR S.1782 4 : (HDFSS) MHz 1 350 MHz 3 400 MHz 3 500 MHz 3 500. MHz 1 190 MHz 1 000 3. 1 HDFSS GHz 50/40 GHz 30/20 GHz 30,029,46 GHz 28,9428,45 GHz 20,219,7 516B.5.(1 ) GHz 40,540,0 WRC03 (FSS) GHz 14/11.(2 GHz 12,712,2 3 1 GHz 12,511,7 ) (FSS) 1 2 1.2. 1. (SNS) 2005.GHz 50/40 GHz 30/20 GHz 14/11 MHz 500 : ( ) MHz 500 12 417 16 467 5 245 4 830 1 205 (797) FSS HDFSS HDFSS 1 MHz 500 MHz 500 MHz 500 MHz 500 MHz 500 MHz 500 FSS 2.1 {GHz 11,210,95 {GHz 11,711,45 GHz 14,514,0 GHz 20,219,7 GHz 30,029,5 GHz 40,540,0 ( (1) GHz 48,748,2).2 HDFSS WRC03 3 1.GHz 40 (1)

5 ITUR S.1782 GHz 14/11 : 1 GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20. (HDFSS). HDFSS GHz 50/40 2 ). ((USAT). cm 30. ITUR S.1328 5 4 3. 3 GHz 14/11.1998.5 4 3 ( ). 2. ( ) GHz 50/40 55 0,3 64 GHz 30/20 50 0,6 32 2 GHz 14/11 42 1,4 12 FSS (dbi) ( ) db 3 / (n).. 1.2

ITUR S.1782 6. ( ) db 3 (ϕ 0.5 0 ) ((ϕ b ) (ϕ a )) (ϕ 0 ) (ϕ b ) (ϕ a ). ( ).1 1. 1 ITUR S.672 0. f 2 :. og oe od oc ob oa oa 5(ϕ 0 /2) cos(30 ) 2,165(ϕ 0 ) ob og ({2(ϕ 0 /4) + ϕ 0 } 2 + {3(ϕ 0 /2) cos(30 )} 2 ) 0.5 1,984(ϕ 0 ) oc oe ({(ϕ 0 /2) cos(30 )} 2 + {2(ϕ 0 /4) + ϕ 0 } 2 ) 0.5 1,561(ϕ 0 ) and od 3(ϕ 0 /2) cos(30 ) 1,299(ϕ 0 )

7 ITUR S.1782 3 GHz 14/11 ITUR S.1328 ( 29 17 2 ITUR S.1328 PanAf GSOVX GSOD GSOC 3832 33,5 30 30 (dbi) (2,24,5) (3,7) (5,6) (5,6) ( ) db 3 33,5 (dbi) (3,7) ( ) db 3 10 ( GHz 14/11 90. 6.dBi 30 5,5 dbi 36,5 dbi 45,6 30,1. ( ) 2,7 ( ) 0,93 ( )

GHz 30/20 ITUR S.1782 8 4 (FSS) (GSO) 13 12 6 5 3 2 1 ITUR S.1328 EKX GSO KaJ Q P GSO13 GSO12 GSO11 GSOF GSO30 GSO20 GSO13 48,4 47 41 49 46,2 53,2 46,5 33 49,5 49 55 43,5 46,5 (dbi) (0,67) (0,79) (1,58) 0,55 0,6 0,3 1,4 (3,97) 0,44 (0,63) (0,32) (1,18) (0,84) db 3 ( ) 48,4 49 47.7 57,2 (1) 47~ (1) 50~ 49 55 43,5 46,5 (dbi) (0,67) 0,55 0,6 0,3 0,9 (0,56~) (0,63) (0,32) (1,18) (0,84) db 3 ( ) 24 + 24 1 7 + 7.G/T (1)

9 28 GSOVB2 53,1 (0,39) 53,1 (0,39) 80 27 GHz 50/40 GSOVB1 51,5 0,3 24 22 ITUR S.1782 5 (FSS) (GSO) ITUR S.1328 GEOSATX 56,5 (0,27) 48 21 GSOVI 53,0 (0,4) 53,0 (0,4) 19 GSOLV 52,0 0,15 52,0 0,15 24 18 GSOSV 58,0 0,15 58,0 (0,22) 40 17 GSOVX 49,0 (0,63) 49,0 (0,63).ITUR S.1328 ( ) ( ) (dbi) db 3 (dbi) db 3 ITUR S.1328 :5 4 3 :.0,65. (dbi) (m) G m 10 log((4π)/λ 2 (πd 2 /4)η) : (m) D / λ (10 0.05Gm ) /( π :G m :D :λ :η (0.65)) :. (177,3)10 0.05Gm ϕ 3 : D/λ ϕ 3 70λ/D. ITUR S.1328

ITUR S.1782 10 2 (FSS) GHz 14/11 12 GHz 30/20 32 64 GHz 50/40

11 ITUR S.1782 ITUR S.672 (e.i.r.p.) db 25 db 25 : (C/I) (C/I) FR 10 log(7{10 (25/10) }) 16,5 db (C/I) FR..2 2. ).((USAT). : 1 USAT." ".. 3/4 (QPSK) 6 10 1 (BER).dB 8,5 C/N (C/N) (C/N) (C/I 16,5 db ) 1.2.dB 9,85.(FEC) 1/2 1 C/N. ( ).. db 7,0 (C/N) (C/N) cm 30 dbi 30,2. dbi 41,7 GHz 28,45 dbi 37,2 GHz 14 dbi 31,0 GHz 12,75 dbi 28,9 GHz 10,7 dbi 28,7.GHz 48,2.GHz 40 dbi 40,1 GHz 19,7 dbi 34,0 GHz 10,95 GHz 30/20 17 GHz 14/11 10.GHz 50/40 25 2.2

ITUR S.1782 12 (e.i.r.p.) : %99 db 21 GHz 30 db 11 db 20 GHz 20 db 7 GHz 14 GHz 11 db 4,5 : db 3,5 GHz 50 :.GHz 40 GHz 50 30... 9 10 1 db 2,5 db 3. 2 k 800 k 200 k 1 200 GHz 30 k 1 000 GHz 14.GHz 50.GHz 40 k 500 GHz 20 k 300 GH 11 " " " ". Mbit/s 2 3/4 (QPSK). MHz 1,6 %50 {} ).(MHz 3 (W 17) dbw 12,3 {(W 8,8) dbw 9,5} (W 3,2) dbw 5,1 {(W 1,7) dbw 2,3} (W 1,2) dbw 0,7 {(W 0,6) dbw 2,2 } (W 27) (W 23) (W 83) dbw 14,3 :GHz 14 {(W 14) dbw 11.5} dbw 13,6 :GHz 30 {(W 12) dbw 10,8} dbw 19,2 :GHz 50 {(W 43) dbw 16,4} : (W 5,4) dbw 7,3 :GHz 11 {(W 2,8) dbw 4,5} (W 2,8) dbw 4,4 :GHz 20 {(W 1,4) dbw 1,6}

13 ITUR S.1782 (W 27,5) dbw 14,4 :GHz 40.{(W 14,3) dbw 11,6} 9 10 1 (BER) db 2,5.. (C S ) 3 1 3.3/4.2.2 W 40 GHz 14/11..W 120 90 db 4 2.2.W 16 ). (MHz 1,6 MHz 500 W 40 W 100..GHz 30/20 GHz 14/11 db 4 W 200 W 500 GHz 50/40.. GHz 40 W 500 GHz 50/40.GHz 20 GHz 11 W 100 Mbit/s 2 GHz 30/20. 14 2,8 40 MHz 24,6 14 1,1 1,6 %10. MHz 25. MHz 500 MHz 125 :.1 4 ( 2) ( 14) ( Mbit/s 2) Mbit/s 8 960 ( 32) ( 5) 3.2

ITUR S.1782 14 Mbit/s 16 128 Mbit/s 3 024 GHz 14/11 5 4 3.GHz 50/40. 216 GHz 14/11. kw 80 320 GHz 30/20.kW 54.MW 1,44 1 152 GHz 50/40 3 GHz 30/20 GHz 14/11 ( ) GHz 50/40. 20.GHz 30/20 GHz 14/11 1 5 4 3 : : GHz 50/40 Mbit/s 8 600 GHz 30/20 Mbit/s 4 778 GHz 14/11 Mbit/s 1 612 :.GHz 50/40 kw 770 GHz 30/20 kw 43 GHz 14/11 kw 29.2006 3

15 ITUR S.1782 3 GHz 14/11 14 GHz 500 MHz 14.5 GHz 14 GHz 500 MHz 14.5 GHz 14 GHz 500 MHz 14.5 GHz 10.95 GHz 11.7 GHz 10.95 GHz 11.7 GHz 10.95 GHz 11.7 GHz 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 125 MHz T1A T2A T3A T4A T5A T6A T7A T8A T9A 9 2 T10A T11A T36A A T108A 125 MHz T1B T2B T3B T4B T5B T6B T7B T8B T9B T10A T11A T36A B T108B MHz 13,89 1.76 MHz 1.6 MHz 12.32 MHz 7 2 12 7 9 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 3 024 178203

ITUR S.1782 16 4 GHz 30/20 28.45 GHz 500 MHz 28.95 GHz 28.45 GHz 28.95 GHz 19.7 GHz 20.2 GHz 19.7 GHz 20.2 GHz 1 2 3 4 5 6 31 32 125 MHz T1A T2A T3A T4A T5A T6A T7A A T160A 5 2 125 MHz T1B T2B T3B T4B T5B T6B T7B B T160B MHz 25 1.76 MHz 1.6 MHz 24.6 MHz 14 14 carriers per transponder 32 2 14 5 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 8 960 178204

17 ITUR S.1782 5 GHz 50/40 48.2 GHz 500 MHz 48.7 GHz 48.2 GHz 40.0 GHz 40.5 GHz 40.0 GHz 48.7 GHz 40.5 GHz 1 2 3 4 5 6 63 64 125 MHz T1A T2A T3A T4A T5A T6A T7A T8A T9A T10A T11A A T576A 9 2 125 MHz T1A T2A T3A T4A T5A T6A T7A T8A T9A 7 T10B T11B B T576B MHz 13,89 1.76 MHz 1.6 MHz 12.32 MHz 2 64 7 9 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 16 128 178205

ITUR S.1782 18. kw 20 (TDMA) (FDMA).dB 4 (C T ). 60 60 ) (. 2 km 10 000 000. 6.. 6 2 km 10 3 30 N º10 GHz 14/11 0 30 S GHz 30/20 º17 GHz 50/40 º25 2 km 10 000 000 km 3 580 GHz 50/40 º25 GHz 30/20 º17 GHz 14/11 º10 W 178206

19 ITUR S.1782 6. : 111,1 81,0 30,1 GHz 14/11 97,7 74,3 23,4 GHz 30/20. 82,5 66,7 15,8 GHz 50/40 (/) C/N. db 23 ((C/I) ADJ ) 2.3 7..( ) 7 S2 ES2 S1 E S2 S1. E ϕ S2 E.. S2 E " " ". " " " " " : (C/I) ADJ G M G(ϕ) E. :G M :G(ϕ) :

ITUR S.1782 20 (ϕ 0 ) cm 30.6 6 (ϕ 0 70.λ/D) 48,2 1,45 2,01 1,71 48 40,0 1,75 2,42 2,05 40 28,45 2,46 3,40 2,89 33 19,7 3,55 4,91 4,17 23 14,0 5,0 6,92 5,88 18 10,95 6,39 8,84 7,51 14 (GHz) ( ) ϕ min ( ) θ min (N) (ϕ 0 ) G(ϕ) G M 12(ϕ/ϕ 0 ) 2 dbi.12(ϕ/ϕ G M (G M 12(ϕ/ϕ 0 ) 2 0 ) 2 23 db ) 23 db :.6 ϕ min ϕ 1.384ϕ 0 (2 2 ) 3. θ 6 θ min GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20. 2 3 θ min θ min.. θ min 6. N.MHz 500 N.6 2 1 A (km) d 211 375 383(1 cos(d/222.63)) km 2 A : : A.2 2 km 22 810,94 GHz 30/20 2 km 912 38,83 GHz 14/11 2 km 497 683,88 GHz 50/40 5 n 3 6. : C T. C T N.C S.(10 000 000)/(A.n) Mbit/s.3 C S : MHz 500 C T A

21 ITUR S.1782 GHz 14,5014,00 GHz 11,711,45 + GHz 11,210,95 706 {380} Gbit/s.4400 {2400} Gbit/s GHz 28,9528,45 GHz 48,7048,20 71 {38} Gbit/s GHz 20,219,7 GHz 40,540,0. 1.. Mbit/s 2. " ". 3.2.cm 30. 3/4 cm 60 %28 kbit/s 2 560.2,5 /.... (RR). 4

ITUR S.1782 22 2 cm 30 1.((USATs) ) ). ( GHz 50 1 1. GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20. USAT. m 0,3 GHz 30/20 1998.m 1,2 m 7,6 m 18,0 m 0,4 GHz 14/11 m 1,2.m 1,2.( ) (VSAT) " " m 1,2. Mbit/s 2 1 (FDMA) 1/2.(QPSK). " " 1. " " ) ( ) C/N. 8. (m 7,6 MHz 500 : GHz 28,9528,45 GHz 20,219,7 GHz 30/20 GHz 11,711,45 GHz 11,210,95 GHz 14/11. GHz 14,514,0 1 2

23 ITUR S.1782 ( ) C/N 1/2 QPSK 6 10 1 (BER) / db 7,5 %99 1. GHz 11 db 3,5 GHz 14 db 4,5 GHz 20 db 7 GHz 30 db 11.GHz 14/11 10 GHz 30/20 17. W 40 m 1,2. 4 3. 2 8 ((VSAT) ) 3 θ E Numerous m 1,2 1.2m antenna user terminals 178208 2 km 10 000 000 9 2 (H A ) (6 ) 1 1 1.2. db 16,5 ( ) C/I.

ITUR S.1782 24 10 :. {2 (Mbit/s )/2 (QPSK)} 2/1 (1/2 ) 1,2 ( ) MHz 2,4 %18 10.MHz 28,4. MHz 28,4 MHz 31,25 %10 MHz 125 9. 64.( ). 4

25 m 1,2 ITUR S.1782 9 f2 E f4 C f3 D 0 GHz 28,57528,450 19,82519,700 28,70028,575 19,95019,825 28,82528,700 20,07519,950 28,95028,825 20,20020,075 2 km 10 000 000 km 3 580 14,12514,000 11,07510,950 14,25014,125 11,20011,075 14,37514,250 11,57511,450. 14,50014,375 11,70011,575 f1 f2 f3 f4 f1 f2 f3 f4 f2 B f3 G f1 A f4 H f2 F º2 km 1 252,3 0 30 E 60 E 178209

ITUR S.1782 26 (1) : P T + G T 20 log((4πdf)/(3 10 8 )) F + G R 10 log(bt) ( 228.6) C/N db (dbw) (m) (dbi) (Hz) (db) (dbi) (Hz) (K) :P T :G T :d :f :F :G R :B :T 5 :.(BER) :C/N (db) C/I.dB 8,5 db 14,4 ( ) db 7,5 C/(N + I) (C/I > 23 dbi) (C/I > 16,5 db) ) (C/I > 23 db) (C/I > 24 db) (FSS).(dB 14,39 : GHz 30 : (1) dbw 3 (GHz 28,45 ( 17 ) (W 13,5) dbw 11,3 ( m 1,2 ) dbi 49,19 ) m 39 853 746 Hz 28 450 000 000 ( %1 ) db 11 ( 2 ) dbi 37,7 Hz 2 400 000 P T G T > d f F G R B

27 ITUR S.1782 (FSS) : K 1 000.dB 8,5 C/N GHz 14 : (1) ( dbw 2 (FSS) (FSS) (GHz 14,25 ( 10 ) (W 2,5) dbw 3,95 P T m 1,2 ) dbi 43,19 ) m 40 583 982 Hz 14 250 000 000 ( %1 ) db 4,5 ( 2 ) dbi 37,7 Hz 2 400 000 : K 800.dB 8,5 T G T > d f F G R B T C/N GHz 20 ( 17 ( 2 : (1) (W 1,62) dbw 2,1 P T ) dbi 37,7 ) m 39 853 746 (GHz 19,7 Hz 19 700 000 000 ( %1 ) db 7 m 1,2 ) dbi 46,0 Hz 2 400 000 : K 300.dB 8,5 G T d f F G R B T C/N GHz 11 ( 10 (GHz 10,95 ( 2 : (1) (W 1,62) dbw 2,1 P T ) dbi 37,7 ) m 40 583 982 Hz 10 950 000 000 ( %1 ) db 3,5 m 1,2 ) dbi 40,9 G T d f F G R

ITUR S.1782 28 Hz 2 400 000 : K 200.dB 13,6 GHz 19,7.W 1,62 (P T ) db 4 ) W 16 W 40 16/1,62 ) 10 Mbit/s 2 (.10 ( C/N GHz 14/11 11. W 1,62 %7,6.W 1,45 16/11 B T C/N

29 GHz 14/11 ITUR S.1782 10 GHz 30/20 28.45 or 14.0 GHz 500 MHz 28.95 or 14.5 GHz 250 MHz 250 MHz 28.45 or 14.0 GHz 500 MHz 28.95 or 14.5 GHz 250 MHz 250 MHz 19.7 or 10.95 GHz 11.2 GHz 11.45 GHz 20.2 or 11.7 GHz 19.7 or 10.95 GHz 11.2 GHz 11.45 GHz 20.2 or 11.7 GHz A B C D E F G H 125 MHz T1A T2A T3A T4A T5A T6A A T32A 4 2 1B 125 MHz 3B T1B T2B T3B T4B T6B T7B B T32B 2B MHz 31,25 2.84 MHz 2.4 MHz 28.4 MHz 10 2 8 10 4 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 1 280 178210

ITUR S.1782 30 (C S ) : 10 4 2) ( 10) ( Mbit/s 2) Mbit/s 1 280 ( 8) ( %75 %35 () kw 10 : (40 W 2 4 8)/(0.35 0.75) 9 752 W 11 GHz 14/11 (C T ) 6.Mbit/s 1 408 17 1 3. 97,7 2 km 10 000 000. 10 111,1 m 1,2. GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 2. 2 48.GHz 14/11 55 GHz 30/20 : Gbit/s 61,44 1 280 48 :GHz 30/20.Gbit/s 77,44 1 408 55 :GHz 14/11. 7

31 ITUR S.1782 3 " " cm 30 1. "".." " ( ). (FDMA).(FS) GHz 4 3/4 (QPSK). GHz 4.. /. 1.1 1 GHz 14/11 GHz 6/4.. 1 2.1 GHz 30/20.GHz 50/40.GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 1 2

ITUR S.1782 32. 3 11 MHz 125 ) MHz 500 MHz 500.( MHz 125. 32.. km 3 10 : 1 30 : 1.. kbit/s 256 " ".. Mbit/s %10 Mbit/s 2 100 ) 23 30 Mbit/s 6 Mbit/s 20 700 100.700 (Mbit/s 6 kbit/s 256.1 000 + 150.. %13 200 13 Mbit/s 2 13.GHz 4 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 2. 26 26 Mbit/s 2. ( ) (QPSK) (FDMA) ( ). 3/4 Mbit/s 26 (Mbit/s 2 13 ) Mbit/s 26 (Mbit/s 2 13 ). 1.3 2.3

33 ITUR S.1782 (FEC) 3/4 (QPSK). (16QAM) 16 ) C/N ( Mbit/s 26.16QAM. ( ) 12 3 6 ) 1 2 km 10 000 000 12.( 1.GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 ( km 1 884,6).GHz 14/11 10 GHz 30/20 17 3.3 4.3

ITUR S.1782 34 11 26 Mbit/s 26 Mbit/s 26 Mbit/s 26 Mbit/s ( ) ( ) () 100 2 : Mbit/s 2 13 2 100 2 : Mbit/s 2 13 2 e.g. 2 Mbit/s e.g. 2 Mbit/s 100 2 : Mbit/s 2 13 2 100 2 : Mbit/s 2 13 2 ( ) 178211

35 ITUR S.1782 12 f1 f2 2 km 10 000 000 km 3 580 º3 km 1 884,6 GHz 28,57528,450 19,82519,700 28,70028,575 19,95019,825 28,82528,700 20,07519,950 28,95028,825 20,20020,075 14,12514,000 11,07510,950 14,25014,125 11,20011,075 14,37514,250 11,57511,450. 14,50014,375 11,70011,575 f1 f2 f3 f4 f2 f2 f3 f4 f3 f4 0 30 E 60 E 178212

ITUR S.1782 36 13. 64 MHz 500 16QAM QPSK Mbit/s 26 3/4 (QPSK). MHz 1,6 1,2 4/3 1/2 2 : Mbit/s 2.MHz 20,8 MHz 1,2 4/3 1/2 26 : Mbit/s 26 C/N 6 10 1 (BER) db 8,5.dB 9,5 C/N C/N.. : Mbit/s 26 (16QAM) 16 MHz 125.MHz 7,8 1,2 1/4 26 MHz 7,8 MHz 20,8 16QAM MHz 7,8.%8,5. ( 6 10 1 BER ) db 25 C/N 16QAM FEC QPSK "".. (" ") GHz 4 : GHz 14/11 GHz 30/20 5.3 6.3

37 ITUR S.1782 13 GHz 19,70 GHz 10,95 X pol Y Y pol GHz 20,20 GHz 11,70 7.8 7.8 MHz 7.8 7.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 MHz 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 57 58 60 61 62 63 64 3 59 16QAM QPSK 16QAM QPSK 125 MHz 125 MHz 125 MHz 125 MHz QPSK 16QAM QPSK 16QAM 32 17 48 33 16 22.74 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 8.5 7 8 64 22.74 49 62 57 58 59 60 61 63 8.5 64 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 MHz 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 MHz 20.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 GHz 28,45 GHz 14,00 GHz 28,95 GHz 14,50 178213

ITUR S.1782 38 (2) GHz 4 1.6.3 P T + G T 20 log((4πdf)/(3 10 8 )) F + G R 10 log(bt) ( 228.6) C/N db (W 2) dbw 3 P T GHz 4 ( ) dbi 0 m 3 000 Hz 4 000 000 000 ( ) db 20 ( ) dbi 10 Hz 1 600 000 : K 4 000.dB 9,5 G T > d f F G R B T C/N : : (2) (W 3,5) dbw 5,4 P T ( ) dbi 10 m 3 000 Hz 3 750 000 000 ( ) db 20 ( ) dbi 0 Hz 1 600 000 : K 4 000.dB 12,5 G T > d f F G R B T C/N 2.6.3 GHz 30 (GHz 28,45 ( 17 : (2) (W 251) dbw 24 P T m 2 ) dbi 53,63 ) m 39 853 746 Hz 28 450 000 000 G T > d f

39 ITUR S.1782 ( %1 ) db 11 F ( 3 ) dbi 34 Hz 20 800 000 : K 1 000.dB 12,5 G R B T C/N GHz 14 : (2) (GHz 14,25 ( 10 (W 47) dbw 16,7 m 2 ) dbi 47,63 ) m 40 583 982 Hz 14 250 000 000 ( %1 ) db 4,5 P T G T > d f F ( 3 ) dbi 34 Hz 20 800 000 : K 800.dB 12,5 G R B T C/N GHz 20 : (2) ( 17 (GHz 19,7 ( 3 (W 20) dbw 13 ) dbi 34 ) m 39 583 746 Hz 19 700 000 000 ( %1 ) db 7 m 2 ) dbi 50,44 P T G T d f F G R Hz 20 800 000 B : K 300.dB 10,7 T C/N GHz 11 ( 10 ( 3 (W 6) dbw 7,8 ) dbi 34 ) m 40 583 982 P T G T d

ITUR S.1782 40 (GHz 10,95 Hz 10 950 000 000 ( %1 ) db 3,5 m 2 ) dbi 45,34 Hz 20 800 000 : K 200.dB 10,7 f F G R B T C/N 3.6.3 GHz 30 : (2) (GHz 28,45 (W 295) dbw 24,7 m 6,5 ) dbi 63,88 ( 32,7 ) m 38 377 622 Hz 28 450 000 000 ( %0,1 ) db 16 P T G T d f F ( 1 ) dbi 36 G R Hz 7 800 000 : K 1 000.dB 25,0 B T C/N GHz 14 : (2) (GHz 14,25 (W 26,9) dbw 14,3 m 6,5 ) dbi 57,86 ( 29,5 ) m 38 656 773 Hz 14 250 000 000 ( %0,1 ) db 6,5 P T G T d f F ( 1 ) dbi 36 G R Hz 7 800 000 : K 800.dB 25,0 B T C/N GHz 20 : (2)

41 ITUR S.1782 (GHz 19,7 ( 1 ( 32,7 ) (W 35) dbw 15,4 ) dbi 36 m 38 377 622 Hz 19 700 000 000 ( %0,1 ) db 12 m 6,5 ) dbi 60,68 Hz 7 800 000 : K 300 P T G T d f F G R.dB 25,0 C/N GHz 11 : (2) (GHz 10,95 ( 1 ( 29,5 ) (W 9,3) dbw 9,7 ) dbi 36 m 38 656 773 Hz 10 950 000 000 ( %0,1 ) db 8 m 6,5 ) dbi 55,58 Hz 7 800 000 : K 200.dB 25,0 (C S ) B T P T G T d f F G R B T C/N 64 13 11.Mbit/s 26.Mbit/s 1 664 26 64 C S W 35.GHz 14/11 W 9,3 GHz 30/20 %33. (64 35)/0,33 kw 6,8.GHz 14/11 (64 9,3)/0,33 kw 1,8 GHz 30/20. 4

ITUR S.1782 42 (C T ) 10 GHz 30/20 17) 1 3 (GHz 14/11 :12 2 km 10 000 000 97,7 74,3 23,4 GHz 30/20. 111,1 81,0 30,1 GHz 14/11 7. 2. 48 GHz 30/20. 55 GHz 14/11 MHz 500 MHz 500 2 km 10 000 000 55 1 664 Mbit/s 91,52 Gbit/s GHz 30/20 48 1 664 Mbit/s 79,872 Gbit/s :.GHz 14/11. 5