ΗΛΙΑΣΚΟΣ ΦΡΟΝΤΙΣΤΗΡΙΑ. Θετικής Κατεύθυνσης Χημεία Γ Λυκείου ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΕΣ ΠΑΙΔΕΙΑΣ ΥΨΗΛΟΥ ΕΠΙΠΕΔΟΥ ΚΑΛΟΓΝΩΜΗΣ ΗΛΙΑΣΚΟΣ

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1 ΗΛΙΑΣΚΟΣ ΦΡΟΝΤΙΣΤΗΡΙΑ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΕΣ ΠΑΙΔΕΙΑΣ ΥΨΗΛΟΥ ΕΠΙΠΕΔΟΥ Θετικής Κατεύθυνσης Χημεία Γ Λυκείου ΚΑΛΟΓΝΩΜΗΣ ΗΛΙΑΣΚΟΣ wwwiliaskosgr

2 s 2s ΗΛΙΑΣΚΟΣ ΦΡΟΝΤΙΣΤΗΡΙΑ 2p 3s

4 2 1 2 >> Ag, 35 Br, 37 Rb,, , K , , 5, AL C, S, Mg, F, Ar, Kr

2 3 2 2 2 3, 2 3 2 2 5 2 2 3 2, 5, AL 2 3 1 7 8 C,

5 V, 35 Br, 36 Kr,

7 16 S

8 , 3 4 3, C, S,

10 Mg S

11 Mg 3 4

12 o 2 o - 3 o 3 ] M 1 V 1 2 V V 2 V V 1 1

13 V ] V ] ] c 1 V 1 2 V V 1-3 V

2-3 1 2 3 3 ] 3-2 3-2 c 1 V 1 2 V 2 3 1-1

14 1 o 2 o 3 o - ] V 1 2 V V 2 V 2 2 V 1 - V V 1 2 V V 1-3 V

- V 2 - -1-1 -2 2 1 2 1 2 3 - -14 1 1-1 2

15 -1 V V V o 2 o 3 o - 4 o 5 o

16 K

17 V V 2-2 V V 1-2 V 1-2 V 1-2 V 1-2 V 1-2 V V 1-2 V V M o 2 o 3 o 4 o 3 ] 6

1-2 V 1-2 V 1 - -2 V 1-2 V 1 1 1-2 V 1 1-3

18 c V 1 2 V 2-3 V V 2 V 2 - V 1 7

19 , c , c 1 V 1 2 V 2 12 V 1 22 V o 2 o 3 o 4 o b - ] 2 3,

20 , K b c V 1 2 V 2-3 V , c ,

21 - 1 o 2 o - 3 o 4 o 5 o 6 o 3 ] ,

22 1 V 1 2 V , c c -5, V 1 2 V 2-2 V V 2 - V , c c -4,

23 c , c -4,5 4 1 V 1 2 V

24 ] 1-5, c c 1 c 1 1-5, c 3-1 M c 1 V 1 2 V V o 13

25 2 o o 4 o 5 o 3 - ]

27 c c ,5 3-2,

29 1 o - 2 o - 3 o ,

30 V

32 V

33 c 2-3 c

34 o 2 o 23

35 3 o

36 c 2 c c 1 1 c M 5 n 10 Kb , 2 n 2 V 2 3-5,

37 c al cox 3 c ox cal c al cb - c b cal C

38 al c cox V 2 V -V -2V V , c Kb

39 al c cox V M M c al 0,3V10, 4 V2 cox 0, 4 V10,9 V2 0,3V10, 4 V2 0, 4 V10,9 V2 0,3V10, 4 V2 0, 4 V10,9 V

40 - 1 o 2 o 3 o - - V V B V B c

41 ,5-1 -

42 al c cb , 2 c 4 ka / c

43 , ]

46 ] M

48 , Kb , Kb C

49 Mr

50 [ a ] [ ] log [ CH NH CL] [ CH ] 3NH2-14 -

53 ]

54 ,

55 , - 44

56 ,

58 , ]

61 ] ]

62 B

64 c

66 ,

69 - 3- Bronsted Lowry 3 - Ostwald

70 Henderson Hasselbalch [ ] [ ] a [ 3 ] ]> - 3 ]< - ] 3 ] , F ]< -6

71 3 3 -, [ ] [ ] log [ A ] ph pka [ HA ] - [ B] [ HB ] log [ HB ] poh pkb [ B ]

72 1 V 1 2 V V 1 2 V V1 Ostwald 2 a V 2 2 a - V1 V2 V1 V a1 a2 a

73 ]

74 , 2 -,S 2- HCL CH COO CH COOH CL

75 Bronsted Lowry Arenius Bronsted Lowry

76 Ka a, a c Ostwald Kb c - - 3, , - 65

77 LeChatelier ;

78 3-2 F S ,

79 ] ] 3 Ka c - Kb c ] V 3 ] V - 68

80 3-3 < a a a [ ] ] 3 ] <

81 ] <

82 3 - > < <

84 [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] a [ ] ] <

85 > 3 ]> - > 3 ]= - ] <7 > Br ] ] 3 < > 4 3 < 4-3 > 4 < - 74

86 Br

88 > ] < >

89 78

90 ( ) = = = ( )= ( )= = ( ) + +

91 = = = ( ) = + ( )= ( ) = ( ) = ( ) ( )=

92 = = = = = + = = = = = + = = = =

93 = = ( ) = = = ( ) = ( ) = ( )= = = = ( ) = ( ) = ( ) =

94 = ( )= = ( ) ( ) = ( )= =

95 ( )= = ( ) ( ) = = + + = ( ) = = = = = = = = ( )= =

96 = = ( )= ( )= = = = = = = = = = =

97 ( )= = ( )= ( )= = = ( )= ( )= =

98 = ( )= = = + = ( )= = = ( )= = = ( ) ( ) = ( )= = =

99 ( ) ( ) = = ( ) ( )= = = ( )= = = = = = = =

100 ( )= = = = ( )= = = = ( )= = =

101 = 0,5 L 0,5 L NaOH 0,1M ( )= = = = ( )= = = ( )= = = =

102 ( )= = = = ( )= = = ( )= = = = ( )= = =

103 ( )= = = = ( )= = = > > ( )= ( )= = =

104 ( )= = = = ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )= ( )= ( ) ( ) = ( ) ( ) = ( )= = =

105 ph 0, 2 L NH4Cl ( )= = = = = = =

106 = = = = = = = = = = ( ) ( ) = = = =

107 = ( )= = = = = = ( )=

108 = = = = ( )= = = = = = ( ) = =

109 ( )= ( )= = = = = = = + + = ( )= = = =

110 = = = = = = = ( )= = = = ( )= =

111 ( )= = ( )= = = ( )= = + ( )= = + ( )= ( )= ( )=

112 ( )= = ( )= ( )= = = ( )= = ( )= = = ( )= = 111

113 ( )= = = ( )= = = ( )= = 5 = NH 3 K b = 10 NaOH = 112

114 = = = = = = = = = = = + = ( )= 113

115 = = ( )= = = = = = = = = = = = ( ) = = = = = 114

116 = = ( ) = = = ( ) = = = ( ) = = = ( ) = + ( = ) 115

117 ( )= = ( ) = = = = = ( ) = + + = + = ( )= = ( ) = = = = = ( ) = = ( ) 116

118 + = = ( ) = ( )= = = ( ) = = = = ( ) + ph 5 HA K a = 10 = ( ) + 117

119 = = = = ( ) = = = = ( ) = + + = = = = = = ( ) 118

120 + = = = ( ) = = = ( ) ++ + = = = = = = ( )

121 = = ( ) = = = = = ( ) + + = = = ( ) = = +

122 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = + = = = ( ) 121

123 + + = + = = ( ) = = = ( ) = = = ( ) = = = ( ) 122

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