CHINESE JOURNAL OF FOOD HYGIENE 2006 JMPR CAC JMPR

Transcript

1 CAC (, ) : ; ;; ( the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues,CCPR) (CAC) 10, CAC (1) (MRLs) ( EMRLs) ; (2) MRLs ; (3),FAOΠWHO ( JOINT MEETING ON PESTICIDE RESIDUES, JMPR) ; (4) CCPR,, CCPR CAC JMPR, :JMPR,, ; CCPR, JMPR,CAC, (WTO), WTOΠ SPS ( ) TBT (),, CCPR,1966 CCPR, ,29 CAC CCPR (CCFA), 1963 CAC,,,,, , 39 CCPR (WHO) Henk Bekedam MRLs, MRLs CAC CCPR 2006 JMPR MRLs FAOΠ WHO JMPR CCPR 13,,,, : MRLs(1) ; MRLs(2), ; MRLs (3), ; JMPR ( ) (4) ; ; CAC JMPR (CCGP) 27 CAC CCPR, MRL 4, CAC,

2 93 1 MRLs(mgΠkg) (Chlorpyrifos) (Diazinon) ( Endosulfan) (Fenamiphos) (Methomyl) (Acephate) (Pirimicarb) Cranberry 1 Cranberry 012 Avocado 015 Cacao beans 012 Coffee beans 012 Cotton seed 013 Cucumber 1 Custard apple 015 Egg plant 011 Eggs 0103 Hazelnuts 0102 Kidney of cattle, goats, pigs and sheeps () 0103 Litchi 2 Liver of cattle, goats, pigs and sheeps () 011 Macadamia nuts 0102 Mango 015 Meat (from mammals other than marine mammals) ( ) 012 () Melons, except watermelon, 2 Milk fats 011 Papaya 015 Persimmon 2 Potato 0105 Poultry meat 0103 Poultry, Edible offal of () 0103 Soya bean (dry) () 1 Soya bean oil, Crude 2 Squash 015 Sweet potato 0105 Melons, except watermelon, 0105 Pear 013 Cranberry 015 Artichoke, Globe 5 Asparagus 0101 Berries and other small fruits 1 Brassica vegetables 015 Citrus fruits 3 Edible offal (mammalian) () 0101 Eggs 0101 Fruiting vegetables other than cucurbits, 015 Fruiting vegetables, Cucurbits, 1 Garlic 011 Kale 013 Legume vegetables 017 Lettuce, Head 5 Lettuce, Leaf 5 Meat (from mammals other than marine mammals) ( ) 0101 Melons, except watermelon, 012 Onion, Bulb 011 Pea hay or pea fodder (dry) () 60 Pome fruits 1 Poultry meat 0101 Poultry, Edible offal of () 0101 Pulses 012 Rape seed 0105 Root and tuber vegetables 0105 Stone fruits 3

3 94 1 (Pirimicarb) (Propargite) (Propamocarb) (Propiconazole) (Fenpropathrin) ( Imidacloprid) MRLs(mgΠkg) (Methoxyfenozide) (Pyraclostrobin) (Fludioxonil) ( Indoxacarb) (Bifenazate) Straw and fodder (dry) of cereal grains ( ) Sunflower seed 011 Sweet corn (kernels) () 0105 Beans (dry) 013 Broad bean (dry) 013 Chick2pea (dry) 013 Lupin (dry) 013 Potato 0103 Walnuts 013 Cauliflower 012 Edible offal (mammalian) () 0101 Egg plant 013 Eggs 0101 Fruiting vegetables, Cucurbits 5 Lettuce, Head 100 Lettuce, Leaf 100 Meat (from mammals other than marine mammals) ( ) 0101 Peppers, Sweet 3 Potato 013 Poultry meat 0101 Poultry, Edible offal of ( ) 0101 Radish 1 Spinach 40 Tomato 2 Witloof chicory (sprouts) () 2 Cranberry 013 Tea, Green, Black, 2 Cranberry 0105 Cranberry 017 Apple 015 Brussels sprouts 013 Cabbages, Head 012 Cantaloupe 012 Coffee beans 013 Cucumber 015 Egg plant 013 Flowerhead brassicas 011 Hops, Dry 15 Kale 1 Leek 017 Lettuce, Head 2 Peas (pods and succulent = immature seeds) ( = ) 0102 Peppers 015 Raspberries, Red, Black, 2 Soya bean (dry) 0105 Spelt 012 Stone fruits 1 Sunflower seed 013 Apple pomace, Dry 20 Pome fruits 5 Lettuce, Leaf 15 Milk fats 2 Milks 011 Almond hulls 10 Cotton seed 013 Dried grapes ( = currants, raisins and sultanas) (, ) 2 013

4 95 1 (Bifenazate) (Boscalid) (Quinoxyfen) (Thiacloprid) MRLs(mgΠkg) Edible offal (mammalian) () 0101 Eggs 0101 Fruiting vegetables, Cucurbits, 015 Grapes 017 Hops, Dry 20 Milk fats 0105 Mint top 40 Peppers, Chili 3 Peppers, Sweet 2 Pome fruits 017 Poultry meat 0101 Poultry, Edible offal of 0101 Stone fruits 2 Strawberry 2 Tomato 015 Tree nuts 012 Almond hulls 15 Apple 2 Banana 012 Berries and other small fruits 10 Coffee beans 0105 Dried grapes ( = currants, raisins and sultanas) (, ) Grapes 5 Pistachio nuts 1 Stone fruits 3 Tree nuts 0105 Barley 0101 Cherries 014 Currant, Black 1 Edible offal (mammalian) () 0101 Eggs 0101 Grapes 2 Hops, Dry 1 Lettuce, Head 8 Lettuce, Leaf 20 Melons, except watermelon, 011 Milk fats 012 Peppers 1 Peppers, Chili 10 Poultry meat 0102 Poultry, Edible offal of () 0101 Strawberry 1 Sugar beet 0103 Wheat 0101 Almond hulls 10 Berries and other small fruits 1 Cotton seed 0102 Cucumber 013 Edible offal (mammalian) () 015 Egg plant 017 Eggs 0102 Kiwi 012 Meat (from mammals other than marine mammals) ( ) 011 Melons, except watermelon, 012 Milks

5 MRLs(mgΠkg) (Thiacloprid) Mustard seed 015 Peppers, Sweet 1 Pome fruits 017 Potato 0102 Poultry meat 0102 Poultry, Edible offal of () 0102 Rape seed 015 Rice 0102 Stone fruits 015 Tomato 015 Tree nuts 0102 Watermelon 012 Wheat 011 Wheat straw and fodder, Dry 5 2 MRLs MRLs(mgΠkg) (Dimethoate) ( Endosulfan) (Fentin) (Fenamiphos) (Methamidophos) (Pirimicarb) Cabbages, Head 2 Broad bean (green pods and immature seeds) () 015 Cabbage, Savoy 2 Cabbages, Head 1 Carrot 012 Cauliflower 015 Common bean (pods andπor immature seeds) ( Π) 015 Cotton seed oil, Crude 015 Garden pea (young pods) ( ) 015 Grapes 1 Kale 1 Lettuce, Head 1 Lettuce, Leaf 1 Maize 011 Onion, Bulb 012 Oranges, Sweet, Sour, 015 Peach 1 Pineapple 2 Plums (including prunes) ( ) 1 Pome fruits 1 Rape seed 015 Rice 011 Spinach 2 Sugar beet 011 Sunflower seed 1 Wheat 012 Hops, Dry 015 Potato 011 Rice 011 Sugar beet 012 Tomato 012 Cabbages, Head 015 Cucumber 1 Alfalfa fodder 20 Barley 0105 Beans, Shelled () 011 Beetroot 0105 Broccoli 1 Brussels sprouts 1 Cabbages, Head 1 Cauliflower 1

6 2 MRLs(mgΠkg) (Pirimicarb) Celery 1 Citrus fruits 0105 Common bean (pods andπor immature seeds) ( Π) 1 Cotton seed 0105 Cucumber 1 Currant, Black 015 Egg plant 1 Endive 1 Gherkin 1 Kohlrabi 015 Leek 015 Lettuce, Head 1 Milks 0105 Oats 0105 Onion, Bulb 015 Oranges, Sweet, Sour, 015 Parsley 1 Parsnip 0105 Peach 015 Peas (pods and succulent = immature seeds) ( = ) 012 Pecan 0105 Peppers, Chili 2 Peppers, Sweet 1 Plums (including prunes) ( ) 015 Potato 0105 Radish 0105 Raspberries, Red, Black, 015 Spinach 1 Strawberry 015 Sugar beet 0105 Sweet corn (corn2on2the2cob) () 0105 Tomato 1 Turnip, Garden 0105 Watercress 1 Wheat 0105 (Propargite) Apricot 7 Nectarine 7 Peach 7 Pear 5 Plums (including prunes) ( ) 7 Strawberry 7 (Aldicarb) Potato 015 (Propamocarb) Beetroot 012 Brussels sprouts 1 Cabbages, Head 011 Celery 012 Cucumber 2 Strawberry 011 (Pyraclostrobin) Cherries 1 Peach 015 Plums (including prunes) ( ) 013 (Fludioxonil) Pear 017 Soya bean (dry) 0101 Sunflower seed 0101 (Bifenazate) Apple pomace, wet 2 Cotton seed 1 Cucumber 015

7 (Bifenazate) (Dimethoate) MRLs(mgΠkg) Dried grapes ( = currants, raisins and sultanas) (, ) Edible offal (mammalian) () 0101 Egg plant 2 Eggs 0101 Grapes 1 Hops, Dry 15 Meat (from mammals other than marine mammals) ( ) 011 Melons, except watermelon, 013 Mint top 25 Nectarine 2 Okra 2 Peach 2 Peppers 2 Peppers, Chili 2 Plums (including prunes) ( ) 013 Pome fruits 1 Poultry meat 0101 Poultry, Edible offal of ( ) 0101 Squash 017 Strawberry 2 Tea, Green, Black, 2 Tomato 1 Tree nuts 012 Watermelon MRLs MRLs(mgΠkg) (Parathion2Methyl) (Thiabendazole) (Disulfoton) (Fenamiphos) Cabbages, Head 2 Alfalfa fodder 70 Cotton seed 25 Cotton seed oil, Crude 10 Cotton seed oil, Edible 10 Hay or fodder (dry) of grasses 5 Maize 011 Maize flour 0105 Maize oil, Crude 012 Maize oil, Edible 011 Pea hay or pea fodder (dry) 70 Pea vines (green) 40 Rape seed 0105 Rape seed oil, Crude 012 Rape seed oil, Edible 012 Wheat 5 Wheat bran, Unprocessed 10 Wheat flour 2 Wheat straw and fodder, Dry 10 Citrus fruits 3 Broccoli 011 Cabbages, Head 012 Cauliflower 015 Cauliflower 0105 Lettuce, Head 1 Lettuce, Leaf 1 Peppers 015 Tomato 015 Watermelon

8 3 MRLs(mgΠkg) (Methomyl) (Methamidophos) Π (Dithiocarbamates) (Aldicarb) (Methoxyfenozide) Apple 2 Cabbages, Head 1 Tomato 2 Peppers, Sweet 7 Banana 012 Potato 015 Spinach JMPR 11 (difenoconazole) ;21 (dimethomorph) ;31 (pyrimethanil) ;41 (zoxamide) 11 (002) ( azinphos2methyl) ; 21 (lambda cyhalothrin) ; 31 ( 165) (flusilazole) ;41 (136) (procymidone) ;51 (171) (profenofos) 11 (220) (aminopyralid) ; 21 (atrazine)2 (WHO ) ; 31 ( 007 ) ( captan) 2ARfD ; 41 ( 072 ) ( carbendazim) ; 51 ( 037 ) (fenitrothion)2adi ARfD ; 61 (193) (fenpyroxymate) 2ARfD ; 71 (041) (folpet)2arfd (difenoconazole) ; 21 (dimethomorph) ; 31 (Pyrimethanil) ; 41 (zoxamide) 11 (156) (clofentezine) ; 21 Π(157) (cyfluthrinπbeta cyfluthrin) ; 31 (169) (cyromazine) ; 41 (165) (flusilazole) ; 51 (160) (propiconazole) ; 61 Π triadimefon(133)πtriadimenol (168) ; 71 (143) (triazophos) (220) (aminopyralid) ; 21 (008) (carbaryl)2 GAP ; 31 (037) (fenitrothion) ; 41 (103) (phosmet) 2 GAP ; 51 (189) (tebuconazole) ; 61 2 (068) ( azinphos2methyl), (022) (diazinon), (206) (imidacloprid), (138) (metalaxyl), (094) (methomyl), (209) (methoxyfenozid) (8) (carbaryl) ; 71 (216) (indoxacarb)2 GAP ; 81 (223) (quinoxyfen)2mrl ; 91 (219) (Bifenazate)2 MRL ; 101 (065) (thiabendazole)2mrl 11 (azoxystrobin) ; 21 chlorantraniliprole ; 31 ( mandipropamid) ; 41 (prothioconazole) ; 51 spinetoram ; 61 spirotetramate 11 (093) (bioresmethrin) ; 21 (173) (buprofezin) ; 31 (176) (hexythiazox) 11 (096) (carbofuran)2arfd ; 21 (126) (oxamyl)2arfd 11 (azoxystrobin) ; 21 chlorantraniliprole ; 31 ( mandipropamid) ; 41 (prothioconazole) ; 51 spinetoram ; 61 spirotetramate 11 (lambda2cyhalothrin) ; 21 (118) (cypermethrins) ; 31 (120) (permethrin) ; 41 (171) (profenofos) 11 (219) (Bifenazate)2,,, MRLs ; 21 (221) (Boscalid) 2 MRLs ; 31 (201) (chlorpropham)2 MRLs ; 41 (027) (dimethoate)2gap, ; 51 (030) (diphenylamine)2 MRLs ; 61 (206) (imidacloprid)2, MRLs ; 71 (094) (methomyl) 2,,,, GAP ; 81 (126) (oxamyl) 2,,, GAP ; 91 (203) (spinosad)2,,mrls 11 (fluopicolide) ; 21 (spirodiclofen) ; 31 pyroxsulam 11 (178) (bifenthrin) ; 21 (174) (cadusafos) ; 31 chlorothalanil (081) ; 41 (090) (chlorpyrifos2methyl) ; 51 (179) (cycloxydim) 11 (fluopicolide) ; 21 (spirodiclofen) ; 31 pyroxsulam 11 benelaxyl (155) ; 21 (093) (bioresmethrin) ; 31 (173) (buprofezin) ; 41 (090) (chlorpyrifos2methyl) ; 51 (194) (haloxyfop) ; 61 (176) (hexythiazox) ; 71 (136) (procymidone) 11 ( acephate )2, GAP ; 21 ( 197 ) (fenbuconazole)2 CXL ;,,,, MRLs ; 31 Methoxyfenozide (209) 2,,,,,,,,, MRLs ; 41 (112) (phorate)2gap ; 51 (142) (prochloraz)2 GAP ; 61 (Spices) 2MRLs

9 (dicamba) 11 (117) (aldicarb) ; 21 (026) (dicofol) ; 31 (028) (dithianon) ; 41 (109) (fenbutatin oxide) (dicamba) 11 (122) (amitraz) ; 21 (002) (azinphos2methyl) ; 31 (178) (bifenthrin) ; 41 (174) (cadusafos) ; 51 chlorothalanil (081) ; 61 (179) (cycloxydim) (025) (dichlorvos) ; 21 (031) (diquat) ; 31 (184) (etofenprox) ; 41 (185) (fenpropathrin) 11 (117) (aldicarb) ; 21 (026) (dicofol) ; 31 (028) (dithianon) ; 41 (109) (fenbutatin oxide) (116) (triforine) (025) (dichlorvos) ; 21 (031) (diquat) ; 31 (184) (etofenprox) ; 41 (185) (fenpropathrin) ; 51 (116) (triforine) [: ] :R15 ;S48118 ;D :E : (2008) : : : () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () ( ) () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () () ( ) () () () () () ()