ΚΑΤΑΠΟΛΕΜΩΝΤΑΣ ΤΗΝ ΕΜΠΟΡΙΑ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ

Transcript

1 Χ ο ρ η γ o i Υπουργείο Εξωτερικών της Ελλάδας (Υπηρεσία Διεθνούς Αναπτυξιακής Συνεργασίας/ΥΔΑΣ) Υπουργείο Εξωτερικών της Νορβηγίας Πρεσβεία του Καναδά στην Ελλάδα καταπολεμωντασ την εμπορια ανθρωπων: Προβλήματα και Προοπτικές ΚΑΤΑΠΟΛΕΜΩΝΤΑΣ ΤΗΝ ΕΜΠΟΡΙΑ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΩΝ Επιμέλεια ΚΕΝΤΡΟ ΠΡΟΑΣΠΙΣΗΣ ΑΝΘΡΩΠΙΝΩΝ ΔΙΚΑΙΩΜΑΤΩΝ Συντονιστής Δικτύου ΔΙΚΤΥΟ ΑΡΙΑΔΝΗ κατά της Εμπορίας Ανθρώπων Προβλήματα και Προοπτικές ISBN ????? NA και Α. Ευρώπη ΕΚΔΟΣΕΙΣ ΑΝΤ. Ν. ΣΑΚΚΟΥΛΑ

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5 iv Albanian Rehabilitation Centre for Trauma and Torture Victims - ARCT Useful to Albanian Women Association Association Zena B&H Mostar Assistance Centre for Torture Survivors - ACET Bulgarian Gender Research Foundation - BGRF - - Croatian Law Centre - CLC Montenegrin Women s Lobby International Women s Rights Protection and Promotion Center La Strada International Women s Rights Center La Strada Ukraine Association for Support and Protection of Families and Children at Risk «For Happy Childhood» Helsinki Committee for Human Rights of the Republic of Macedonia - MHC ARCA - Romanian Forum for Refugees and Migrants Lawyers Committee for Human Rights - YUCOM K Centre for Protection of Women and Children - CPWC Human Resource Development Foundation - HRDF

6 v ( ) ARCT, Useful to Albanian Women Valmira Skendi Sevim Arbana Zena BiH Mostar Team ACET, BGRF Genoveva Tisheva Iliana Stoycheva, CLC Lovorka Marinovi Montenegrin Womens Lobby Mirjana Vlahovic La Strada Moldova Tatiana Fomina Ana Revenco La Strada Ukraine Kateryna Levchenko Olga Kalashnyk Ludmila Kovalchuk Tetyana Doroshok Mariana Evsyukova Kateryna Cherepakha For Happy Childhood, MHC Verica Stamenkova Trajkova Bobi Badarevski Zarko Trajanoski ARCA Stoian Gina Maria YUCOM Zorka Kovacevic CPWC Naime Sherifi Kaltrina Kelmendi Valdete Qahili HRDF Tuba Dundar

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15 6 Albanian Rehabilitation Center for Trauma and Torture Victims - ARCT Useful to Albanian Women Association

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19 10, : , -. -,,, -.,, -, , ,., -, -,,,. -

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27 18,, , -., : «Vatra Center», «nother Vision», «Different and Equal», «International Social Service», «Terre des Hommes», «Help for Children», «Ballsh Communitare Center», «International Catholic Commission for Emigration», «Save the Children», «Legal Clinic for Infants», «International Social Service», «Useful to Albanian Women», «Strehëza» «International Organization for Migration», «Consultation line for women», «Albanian Centre for the Protection of Children Rights», «NGO Coalition Together Against Children Trafficking» ,,. -, o -., -

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30 21 CAAHT ILO ICPMD MoLSAEO NACVT NRCVT RNM USAID UNICEF,.

31 22

32 23

33 24 Association Zena B&H Mostar

34 25. ( ),.,,.,, , -,, -, -,. -,.,,,,. - -,. -,,,. -,. 2 -, - status,,. 2 UNICEF, Save the Children 2003 Barbara Limanowska Trafficking in human beings in Southeastern Europe UNICEF/UNOHCHR/OSCE ODIHR.

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45 36. -., -, -, , (State Investigation and Protection Agency SIPA), -, -. (Team for Suppression of Trafficking and Sexual Offences) - SIPA (Criminal and Investigation Department).,. ( - 185, 186, 187, 188, 189 -, )., - SIPA, Sarajevo, Banja Luka Mostar. - Brcko Tuzla. 2004:, -

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50 41., - -, -,, -. ***************

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52 43

53 44 Assistance Centre for Torture Survivors - ACET Bulgarian Gender Research Foundation - BGRF

54 45. -, ( ), ( ),, ( ), ) ( )., -, -,. -, 2005, -, 2005, , -,,,, -,,,,,,,,. ( ), 18 24,,.,, , 700 -,

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99 90 Croatian Law Center - CLC

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119 ,,,, -,,. *************** ACTA CARDS CARPO SECI.:,. CARDS.

120 111

121 112 Montenegrin Women s Lobby MWL

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133 , (, ) ,. ***************

134 125 ARIADNE IOM MWL ODIHR OSCE PETRA Network UNODC UNICEF USAID ( ) Montenegrin Women s Lobby ) -

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136 127

137 128 International Women s Rights Protection and Promotion Center La Strada

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172 163 SECI UNICEF

173 164

174 165

175 166 International Women s Rights Centre La Strada Ukraine

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190 181,. -,., - 18.,,. - : -, - ( ),, -. -, -,,, - -,,. -. -,..,,,. -, -,

191 182., -,. -,, -,,. 2004,, (Ivano- Frankivsk, Zakarpatska, Khmelnitsky, Poltava, Chernigiv, Sumy, and Kirovograd), - 17, -.,,, , -, -.

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194 185 (US Agency for International Development) - ( ) La Strada - Women s Consortium of Ukraine,.,. IV , -, -,,. - -, ,, (Ivano-Frankivsk, Zakarpatska, Khmelnitsky, Poltava, Chernigiv, Sumy, Kirovograd)., -

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197 188 Vesta (Uzhgorod) Zhinocha Gromada (Women s Community) (Kharkiv) Lyubystok (Mykolayiv) Progressive Women (Vinnitsa) Pan Alliance against Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children -, 1997,. La Strada. -., : - ( ), ( ), - ( ). :,,, -,,,,,, -, -,,

198 189 -., , ,,, -. -,, -. La Strada - : ( ), -,, ( ) - - -,, -. : - -, -,,, -,, -,,,,, )..,, Lutsk, Ternopil, Kharkiv.,, - -,,, -,,..

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202 193 CBSS ECPAT International EUROPOL IPEC UNICEF,.

203 194

204 195

205 196 Association for Support and Protection of Families and Children at Risk «FOR HAPPY CHILDHOOD» Helsinki Committee for Human Rights of the Republic of Macedonia

206 197. ),,. -,.,,, -., ,. -, -.,.,,, -, -, 58., -, , -. - ), , (Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons).

207 198, - ( 12% ). 59, 90%) - -.,, - -., -,., - Temisuara.,,,,. -., UNICEF, ),, - 61, - 59, -, : 47.99% (359), 30.61% (229), 10.96% (82), 3.88% (29), 0.26% (2) % , 62.56% 59.62% % ( ) (, -,,, ). 61, -,,., For Happy Childhood. -. -

208 199,. I , (418- ) ,, -,,,.» -, -,. -, -. : - ( 418- ) 66 -., -, UNICEF. 62 Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia. No. 36/92, 66/92, 26/93, 45/ Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia. No. 36/92, 66/92, 26/93 45/ Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia. No. 04/ (Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia. No. 04/02) (b),,,, -,,., -.

209 200 ( 418c) , -.,. 191),,,,..,, -,, -, precursos, -,,,,,,, -, , : - -,.,., ( ),,, -.,,.

210 201 -, - -., :, :,, -,,,,,,,... -, -., 2002, : 68 69, 70,, ,, -. 69, -, -, - -,,. 70, -. ( ),,,,,. 71,, -

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212 203 (gender sensitive) - 75.,» 76,,. 77.,, - - (CEDAW), 78. II , (Department for International Development- DFID), Atos Consulting,. ( ),, 2006,. 78.,, European Society for the Study of English (ESSE),, 2005,.12: " - OSCE. -,,,. -,,.,,,, - :,, -."

213 204 (Community Assistance for Reconstruction, Development and Sustainability-CARDS) , - (European Agency for Reconstruction-EAR). -, (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR). ( ), CARDS 2003, EAR., CARDS 2003 ( ), - EAR. -, CARDS 2004 ( - ), EAR. "TETRA", CARDS 2004 ( ), EAR. (Export Control and Border Security EXBS),,., CARDS 2002 ( ),.. ( ),., CARDS 2002, EAR. IBM, CARDS 2003 ( ), EAR. - ( ), CARDS 2002, EAR. : ( ), CARDS 2001, EAR. -, -. (CARPO), CARDS 2002 ( ).

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218 209 IV. A. -, - -.,, -, , -,. - -,, For Happy Childhood Open Gate La Strada,,. 2005, - -,,, ,, -, - 84.,

219 210,. B.,, -, -. -, -.,. -, -, -., - : -, For Happy Childhood.,, : -,,,,, , - 85.,. - For Happy Childhood, -,, 85, ,.,.,, 2001,, -.

220 , -, -,. 88,,., , -, 322 (12%, 18 ) % «, -»,,. 88 : -,, -..,, -., :,,,., -.,,, -. 89, - MMPI. -,,. - 75%, -.,,, 63%.

221 212, ( ) 90., - -.,. - -., -, -., , -, Open Gate 91.,, -.,,. -, , ( 22 ) % - (,,,, yoga),. 91, USAID.

222 , U.S. State Department , , - 93., - :.. -, - ( - ) 94., - - ( ), 95. -, : ( : ),, State Department 2006 : 2005, 35-80, ,., 94 video,,., - -.,,,. 95,. Suppression of Trafficking in Human Beings through the practice of domestic courts,

223 214, -, -,. 2005, 73%,, -. (15), -,. V.,. - -., -,. -. -,.

224 215 VI , - -., -, - «gender-sensitive» , VII. - -,. 1. -, -,. 2. ( - ).

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226 217

227 218 ARCA - Romanian Forum for Refugees and Migrants