Analysis on construction application of lager diameter pile foundation engineering in Guangdong coastal areas

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29 2 2010 6 GLOBAL GEOLOGY Vol. 29 No. 2 Jun. 2010 1004-5589 2010 02-0341 - 06 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. 130032 2. 130012 3. 134000 4. 130021 5. 130012 6. 130012 1# 2# TU473 A doi 10. 3969 /j. issn. 1004-5589. 2010. 02. 024 Analysis on construction application of lager diameter pile foundation engineering in Guangdong coastal areas CHEN Zhong-zhi 1 QU Shi-dong 2 ZHANG Gong-shu 3 ZHANG Xue-zhong 4 ZHANG Jun-sheng 5 HU Ru-si 6 1. Capital Construction Office Changchun Normal College Changchun 130032 China 2. Electronic Science and Engineering College Jilin University Changchun 130012 China 3. Tonghua Design Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Tonghua 134000 Jilin China 4. China Municipal Engineering Northeastern Design Institute Changchun 130021 China 5. Science and Technology Park Jilin University Changchun 130012 China 6. Logistics Group Jilin University Changchun 130012 China Abstract The overlying strata of building foundation in Guangdong coastal areas are silty soil mud muddy soil contains gravel sand gravel sand strong and medium weathered granite and with corrosive groundwater and complex geological conditions. Taking the foundation of 1# and 2# units desulphurize engineering technology building of Zhuhai power plant as example the authors introduced the applicaton of large diameter pile foundation engineering in this area systematically and analyzed the design and calculation of lager diameter pile foundation engineering and the technical points technical difficulties and quality guarantee measures of punch pile foundation engineering. The reliability and security of this foundation engineering has been verified through the detection by relevant departments. The successful application of this project provides direct practical data for large diameter pile foundation engineering application in the coastal areas of South China. Key words Guangdong coastal areas lager diameter pile pile foundation engineering 2009-07-28 2010-01-19

342 29 0 1# 2# 1. 2 1 - - 1 2 Rr 1 f ak 1. 1 1# 2# Cu 3 Table 1 1 Formation conditions of construction site /m 1-1 - 1 1-2 20% ~ 30% 5 ~ 25 cm > 30 3. 6 ~ 8. 0 0. 5 ~ 1. 9 2-3 - 4-40% 1. 5 ~ 2. 7-4. 1 ~ 11. 0 1. 0 ~ 4. 8 5-1 0. 6 ~ 3. 0 5-5 - 2 20% ~ 30% 1. 3 6-7 - 8-0. 5 20% ~ 38% 1. 3 ~ 3. 7 8-1 0. 4 ~ 6. 9 8-2 - 19. 14 ~ - 28. 98 8-3 - 17. 138 ~ - 29. 78

2 343 Table 2 2 Statistical results of physical and mechanical properties of rock Rr /MPa G 50 /MPa μ 50 f ak /KPa 8-2 8-3 15 11 11 35. 1 20100 0. 39 13. 6 2120 0. 11 23. 53 8798. 2 0. 23 0. 289 0. 736 0. 447 20. 40 5218 0. 28 65 20 20 79. 6 35300 0. 3 33. 5 1410 0. 11 58. 56 20529 0. 17 0. 220 0. 500 0. 355 55. 83 16496. 5 0. 177 2500 10500 f αк = ψ ρ f rк ψ ρ 0. 18 f rк Table 3 /KPa 3 Cu Consolidation coefficient Cu statistics of silt soil under different vertical pressures 12. 5 ~ 25 25 ~ 50 50 ~ 100 100 ~ 200 200 ~ 400 400 ~ 800 1. 97 1. 33 1. 23 1. 14 1. 15 1. 46 7. 49 4. 5 3. 85 2. 81 4. 17 7. 34 0. 43 0. 22 0. 43 0. 36 0. 53 0. 58 0. 8767 0. 8391 0. 7213 0. 5993 0. 7366 1. 0625 18 18 18 18 18 10-3 cm 2 s - 1 2 - - 2. 1 1 2 60 3 4 5 ~ 25 cm > 30 cm - 0. 8 m 0. 5 m 25 m

344 29 2 000 kn 800 mm Ap f c ψ c = πr 2 14. 3 0. 6 = 3. 14 400 2 14. 3 0. 6 = 4 310. 6 kn Q Ap f c ψ c 3 0. 2% ~ 0. 65% C30 n π d /2 2 /A = 16 3. 14 16 / 10% ± 2 2 /3. 14 400 2 = 0. 64% n W6 W8 HPB235 Ⅰd A f y = 210 N /mm 2 HPB335 Ⅱ f y = 310 N / mm 2 2 2. 3 1 JGJ94-94 3 GB5007-2002 4 4 mm Φ 850 mm 5 6 2 m 2. 2 20 mm 1 2 6 7 8-11 2 Q = 2 000 kn Q Ap f c ψ c f c = 14. 3 N /mm 2 C30 5 ψ c = 0. 6 Ap 16 m 3 0. 5 m 0. 6 m Table 4 4 Technical requirements of percussive drilling 2 m 1 m 1. 2 ~ 1. 5 1 ~ 2 m 2 ~ 3 m 1. 2 ~ 1. 5 2 ~ 4 m 1. 3 1. 3 ~ 1. 5 Table 5 5 Mud performance of percussive drilling /kg m - 3 J S /mm 2 s /N m - 3 /% /% B /ml 30 min - 1 1. 00 ~ 1. 25 16 ~ 22 1. 0 ~ 2. 5 < 8 ~ 4 90-95 < 30 1. 20 ~ 1. 60 19 ~ 28 5. 0 ~ 7. 0 < 8 ~ 4 90-95 < 30

2 345 3 Φ 800 mm 2 1. 05 ~ 1. 20 kg /m 3 < 4% 20 s ~ 28 s > 95% 50 mm 4 219 mm 5 mm 30 min 2. 4 1 2-3 m 1 m 3 1# 2# 12 2 88# 191# 6 Table 6 6 Summary of test results /mm /m /kn /kn /mm /mm /mm 01# 88# 800 28. 55 2000 4000 12. 97 6. 49 4. 97 02# 191# 800 28. 30 2000 4000 13. 68 6. 98 6. 03 88# 191# Q 4 000 KN 4 1

346 29 2 Ministry of Construction. GB50202-2002 Code for acceptance of construction quality of building foundation 800 mm S. Beijing China Architecture Building Press 2002. 6. M. 2001 50-126. 3 YAN Tai-ning SUN You-hong SHI Yong-quan. Drilling & tunneling engineering M. Beijing China University of Geosciences Press 2001 50-126. 7. M. 1992 218-222. LIU Guang-zhi. Special drilling technology M. Beijing China University of Geosciences Press 1992 218-4 222. 8. M. 1989 118-120. LI Shi-zhong. Drilling technology M. Beijing Geological Publishing House 1989 118-120. 9. M. 1. M. Beijing Geological Publishing House 1987 178- D 216. 2004. LI Wen-juan. The nonlinear finite element analysis of bearing under the weak layer of large diameter pile foundation under the weak layer master's degree thesis D Guangzhou South China University of Technology 2004. 186-193. 2. GB50046-95 11. J. S. 1997. Ministry of Chemical Industry. GB50046-95 Code for anticorrosion design of industrial construction S. Beijing China Architecture Building Press 1997. 3. JGJ94-94 S. 1998. Ministry of Construction. JGJ94-94 Technical code for building pile foundations S. Beijing China Plans Press 1998. 1987 178-216. Wuhan Institute of Geology. Drilling technology Ⅰ 10. M. 1987 186-193. Wuhan Institute of Geology. Drilling technology Ⅱ M. Beijing Geological Publishing House 1987 2001 4 62-64. CHANG Yu-jun YIN Kun. Impact study rotary mechanism of broken rock J. Exploration Engineering 2001 4 62-64. 12. 1 # 2# R. 2005. Zhuhai Traffic Engineering Quality Supervision and Tes- 4. GB50007-2002 ting. The test report of the vertical single pile of compres- S. 2003. sion static load test of 1# 2# unit desulphurize engineering technology building of Zhuhai power R. Guang- Ministry of Construction. GB50007-2002 Code for design of building foundation S. Beijing China Architecture zhou Electric Power Design Institute of Guangdong Province 2005. 5. GB50202-2002 Building Press 2003. S. 2002.