37 5 2018 10 J Infrared M illim Waves Vol 37 No 5 October 2018 1001-9014 2018 05-0540 - 05 DOI 10 11972 /j issn 1001-9014 2018 05 006 1 1 1 1 2 1 200083 2 200240 40 V19 A On board adaptation of temperature of the FY-4 meteorological satellite radiation imager WANG Gan-Quan 1 SHEN Xia 1 WANG Wei-Cheng 1 WANG Bao-Yong 1 HU Bing-Ting 2 1 CAS Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technology Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Science Shanghai 200083 China 2 Laboratory of Space Mechanical and Thermal Integrative Technology Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering Shanghai 200240 China Abstract FY-4 is a geostationary three-axis stable platform meteorological satellite The radiation imager loaded on it is affected by the dramatic daily and periodic changes of the external heat flow The temperature of key components such as the scanning mechanism and the main optical system fluctuates over 40 C per day How the optical and supporting structures adapt to severe environmental temperature changes and ensure good image quality is an international problem in the design of remote sensing instrument systems for geostationary triaxial stabilization platforms The matching design of various materials and the adoption of appropriate supporting structure forms are good strategies to avoid and reduce the deformation of the optical machine and the degradation of imaging quality caused by large temperature fluctuations The on-orbit data indicates that the radiation imager overcomes the adverse effects of large temperature difference betw een day and night The diffuse plaques of sensitive stars cover only one pixel and the noon and midnight results are not much different Key words geostationary three-axis stable satellite platform radiation imager temperature control technology thermal adaptation technology star sensing PACS 95 40 + s 5700 K 2018-01-17 2018-05-10 Received date 2018-01-17 revised date 2018-05-10 2016YFB0500101 Foundation items Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFB0500101 Biography 1962- E-mail wganquan@ mail sitp ac cn
5 541 4 K 1-2 0 45 μm 13 8 μm 14 0 55 ~ 0 75 μm 14 μrad 500 m 1 2σ 1 5 ~ 40 10 ~ 40 1994 5 1 km 3-4 ~ 17 20 ± 20 1 UTC 2017 2 26 24 4 22 6 ~ 15 2016 10 17 ~ 1 ABI 500 m 40 2 UTC 2017 2 24 2016 12 24 17 ~ 4-4 500 M 24 17 3-8 8 24 6 900 ABI W 300 W 5 ABI 24 7 8 24 1 2 2 1
542 37 10 11-12 13-14 1-8 8 24 Fig 1 Temperature of the scanning frame when solar elevation angle is about 8 8 15 1 16 2 17 3 18-19 4 2-8 8 24 5 Fig 2 Temperature of the telescope when solar elevation angle is about 8 8 20 2 2 5 1 3-8 8 24 50 Fig 3 External heat flux of the radiation imager when 10 solar elevation angle is about 8 8 5 4D 9
5 543 Zygo 20 8 rms 0 11λ 8 rms 0 12λ λ = 0 632 8 μm 4 rms 0 12λ λ = 0 632 8 μm 2 3 01 rms 0 15λ λ = 0 632 8 μm MTF MTF 24 MTF 3 0 11λ λ = 0 632 8 μm KM5 50 rms 0 15λ λ = 0 632 8 μm 100 K 50 40 10 rms 500 m 0 2 24 9 0 55 ~ 0 75 μm 14 μrad 5 a 2017 4 23 12 58 30 5 b 2017 4 24 0 58 30 4 5 a 5 b Fig 4 Schematic of the scanning mirror heating test 5 a 2 120 128 1 * 2 5 b 0 8 48 3 20 5 33 Zygo 3 20 5 rms = 0 159λ 33 rms = 0 152λ RMS 24 20 ± 30 24
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