DNA Storage Banks: The Importance of Preserving DNA Evidence to Allow for Transparency and the Preservation of Justice

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1 Chicago-Kent Law Review Volume 91 Issue 3 Nonprofit Oversight Under Siege Article DNA Storage Banks: The Importance of Preserving DNA Evidence to Allow for Transparency and the Preservation of Justice Cristina Martin IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law Follow this and additional works at: Recommended Citation Cristina Martin, DNA Storage Banks: The Importance of Preserving DNA Evidence to Allow for Transparency and the Preservation of Justice, 91 Chi.-Kent L. Rev (2016). Available at: This Notes is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarly IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Chicago-Kent Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarly IIT Chicago-Kent College of Law. For more information, please contact dginsberg@kentlaw.iit.edu.

2 DNA Evidence Clears Two Men in 1983 Murder Id. Id. Id. Id.

3 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW Kirk Bloodsworth SeeEvidence Retention Laws, A State-by-State Comparison Id. supra Preservation of Evidence Id.

4 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Id. Preservation of Evidencesupra. Id. Id. Id. See, e.g.fbi Admits Flaws in Hair Analysis over Decades See Human Factors in Forensic Evidence supra

5 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW Reference Guide on DNA Evidence in Forensics, DNA Fingerprinting, and CODIS Id. Id.

6 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Id. Why DNA Databasing is Good for Maryland: A DNA Analyst s Perspective See, e.g supra Id. Id. Id. Id. See generallya New Investigative Lead: Familial Searching as an Effective Crime-Fighting Tool Id.

7 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW Maryland v. King Id. Id. Fact Sheet: Investments to Reduce the National Rape Kit Backlog and Combat Violence Against Women Id.

8 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Id. Id. supra Table 74: Full Time Law Enforcement Employees, 2014 Crime in the United States seesuprasee also See supra Seesupra

9 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW Preservation of Evidencesupra Id. Id. Id. Constitutional Law: The Fourth Amendment Challenge to DNA Sampling of Arrestees Pursuant to the Justice for All Act of 2004: A Proposed Modification to the Traditional Fourth Amendment Test of Reasonableness Id.

10 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE convicted Id. Id. Id. Id. Retention of Fingerprints and DNA Data Id.

11 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW A. Preservation of Information from Other Fields See supra See The Potential for Error in Forensic DNA Testing Tarnish on the Gold Standard : Understanding Recent Problems in Forensic DNA Testing Guaranteeing Access to Knowledge: The Role of Libraries Preserving the Knowledge Commonsin Id.

12 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Id. About the Library General Information Svalbard Global Seed Vault Id. Svalbard Global Seed Vault, the Seed Portal of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault Geography in the News: Svalbard Global Seed Vault

13 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW B. DNA Storage Id. supra Crime Labs Under the Microscope After a String of Shoddy, Suspect and Fraudulent Results Id. Id.

14 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE SeeThe Criminal Justice System Creates Incentives for False Convictions Infra supra Genetic Disease Screening Program, Background and History Id. Id. California Biobank Program

15 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW Draft Guidance: Cognitive Bias Effects Relevant to Forensic Science Examinations See supra DNA, Forensics, and the Law

16 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Seesupra See, e.g.

17 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW See, e.g. See, e.g. Id. Id. Id.

18 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE A. Fourth Amendment Concerns Seee.g. California Biobank Programsupra Millions of DNA Samples Stored in Warehouse Worry Privacy Advocates Id. Id. Id. Id. Id.

19 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW People v. Buza Maryland v. King King Id. Genetic Disease Screening Programsupra Maryland v. King Court Strikes California law Requiring DNA Collection for Felony Arrestees petition for review granted and opinion superseded by supra Appeals Court Rips Calif. DNA-Collection Law Id. Id. Id.

20 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Maryland v. King Maryland v. King already convicted of a crime convicted See, e.g.we Have Your DNA, Come Out with Your Hands Up! The Three D s of DNA: A Fourth Amendment Analysis of a Trilemma DNA Sampling: Privacy and Police Investigation in a Suspect Society Genetic Privacy & The Fourth Amendment: Unregulated Surreptitious DNA Harvesting supra

21 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW B. Administration and Funding of Facilities supra supra Id.

22 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Forcing Change in Forensic Science Id. Id. Id. Id. Id. Id. supra

23 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW United States v. Kriesel Kriesel Indefinite See, e.g.supra Id. supra

24 PRESERVING DNA EVIDENCE Preservation of Evidencesupra

25 CHICAGO-KENT LAW REVIEW DNA Exoneration: Redeeming the Wrongfully Convicted Id Id Id Id Id

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