1st and 2nd Person Personal Pronouns
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- Ἐμμανουήλ Μαλαξός
- 8 χρόνια πριν
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Transcript
1 1st and 2nd Person Personal Pronouns Case First Person Second Person I You () Nominative ἐγώ σύ Accusative ἐμέ or με σέ Genitive ἐμοῦ or μου σοῦ Dative ἐμοί or μοι σοί We You () Nominative ἡμεῖς ὑμεῖς Accusative ἡμᾶς ὑμᾶς Genitive ἡμῶν ὑμῶν Dative ἡμῖν ὑμῖν Case 3rd Person Personal Pronouns Masculine "He" Feminine "She" Neuter "It" Nominative αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό Accusative αὐτόν αὐτήν αὐτό Genitive αὐτοῦ αὐτῆς αὐτοῦ Dative αὐτῷ αὐτῇ αὐτῷ ( They ) Nominative αὐτοί αὐταί αὐτά Accusative αὐτούς αὐτάς αὐτά Genitive αὐτῶν αὐτῶν αὐτῶν Dative αὐτοῖς αὐταῖς αὐτοῖς
2 Demonstrative Pronoun/Adjective ( This/These ) Nominative οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο Accusative τοῦτον ταύτην τοῦτο Genitive τούτου ταύτης τούτου Dative τούτῳ ταύτῃ τούτῳ Nominative οὗτοι αὗται ταῦτα Accusative τούτους ταύτας ταῦτα Genitive τούτων τούτων τούτων Dative τούτοις ταύταις τούτοις Demonstrative Pronoun/Adjective ( That/Those ) Nominative ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνη ἐκεῖνο Accusative ἐκεῖνον ἐκείνην ἐκεῖνο Genitive ἐκείνου ἐκείνης ἐκείνου Dative ἐκείνῳ ἐκείνῃ ἐκείνῳ Nominative ἐκεῖνοι ἐκεῖναι ἐκεῖνα Accusative ἐκείνους ἐκείνας ἐκεῖνα Genitive ἐκείνων ἐκείνων ἐκείνων Dative ἐκείνοις ἐκείναις ἐκείνοις
3 Precise Demonstrative Pronoun ( this/these in particular ) Nominative ὅδε ἥδε τόδε Accusative τόνδε τήνδε τόδε Genitive τοῦδε τῆσδε τοῦδε Dative τῷδε τῇδε τῷδε Nominative οἵδε αἵδε τάδε Accusative τούσδε τάσδε τάδε Genitive τῶνδε τῶνδε τῶνδε Dative τοῖσδε ταῖσδε τοῖσδε Relative Pronoun ( who, which ) Nominative ὅς ἥ ὅ Accusative ὅν ἥν ὅ Genitive οὗ ἧς οὗ Dative ᾧ ᾗ ᾧ Nominative οἵ αἵ ἅ Accusative οὕς ἅς ἅ Genitive ὧν ὧν ὧν Dative οἷς αἷς οἷς
4 Interrogative Pronoun ("Who?" "Which?" "What?") Case Masculine or Feminine Neuter Dual Sg or Pl Nominative τίς τί τίνε Accusative τίνα τί τίνε Genitive τίνος τίνος τίνοιν Dative τίνι τίνι τίνοιν Nominative τίνες τίνα - Accusative τίνας τίνα - Genitive τίνων τίνων - Dative τίσι(ν) τίσι(ν) - Indefinite Pronoun ("An Unspecified Person/Thing") Case Masculine or Feminine Neuter Dual Sg or Pl Nominative τις τι τινε Accusative τινα τι τινε Genitive τινος τινος τινοιν Dative τινι τινι τινοιν Nominative τινες τινα - Accusative τινας τινα - Genitive τινων τινων - Dative τισι(ν) τισι(ν) -
5 1st Person Reflexive Pronoun ( myself ) Accusative ἐμαυτόν ἐμαυτήν ἐμαυτό Genitive ἐμαυτοῦ ἐμαυτῆς ἐμαυτοῦ Dative ἐμαυτῷ ἐμαυτῇ ἐμαυτῷ 2nd Person Reflexive Pronoun ( yourself ) Accusative σεαυτόν σεαυτήν σεαυτό Genitive σεαυτοῦ σεαυτῆς σεαυτοῦ Dative σεαυτῷ σεαυτῇ σεαυτῷ 3rd Person Reflexive Pronoun ( himself, herself, itself ) forms used as either 1 st, 2 nd or 3 rd person plural reflexive pronouns. Accusative ἑαυτόν ἑαυτήν ἑαυτό Genitive ἑαυτοῦ ἑαυτῆς ἑαυτοῦ Dative ἑαυτῷ ἑαυτῇ ἑαυτῷ Accusative ἑαυτούς ἑαυτάς ἑαυτά Genitive ἑαυτῶν ἑαυτῶν ἑαυτῶν Dative ἑαυτοῖς ἑαυταῖς ἑαυτοῖς
6 Relative Indefinite Pronoun ( whoever, whatever, whichever ) Nominative ὅστις ἥτις ὅτι Accusative ὅντινα ἥντινα ὅτι Genitive οὗτινος ἧστινος οὗτινος Dative ᾧτινι ᾗτινι ᾧτινι Nominative οἷτινες αἷτινες ἅτινα Accusative οὕστινας ἅστινας ἅτινα Genitive ὧντινων ὧντινων ὧντινων Dative οἷστισι(ν) αἷστισι(ν) οἷστισι(ν) Negative Adjective/Pronoun ( neither, nor, also not, not even ) μηδείς Nominative μηδείς μηδεμία μηδέν Accusative μηδένα μηδεμίαν μηδέν Genitive μηδενός μηδεμιάς μηδενός Dative μηδενί μηδεμιᾷ μηδενί οὐδείς Nominative οὐδείς οὐδεμία οὐδέν Accusative οὐδένα οὐδεμίαν οὐδέν Genitive οὐδενός οὐδεμιάς οὐδενός Dative οὐδενί οὐδεμιᾷ οὐδενί
Nominativus 3rd person (αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό) is not used for he/she/it/they. (οὗτος, ἐκεῖνος can be used instead)
Overview personal pronoun ἐγώ - I ἡμεῖς - we σύ - you ὑμεῖς - you Nominativus 3rd person (αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό) is not used for he/she/it/they. (οὗτος, ἐκεῖνος can be used instead) 1st person 2nd person 3rd
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