(1979) 1 (Special Educational Needs) SEN SEN

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1 I. 1. (2004) LD ADHD 2004; 2009 (1979) 1 (Special Educational Needs) SEN SEN SEN 147

2 A. B. C. D Bronfenbrenner J A 2005 (2004; 2009) SEN SEN SEN 148

3 2. (2003) 1992; SEN ; ; 2006 (2006) 149

4 (2002) SEN SEN (2009) (mentor) (mentee) 1 1 (p.1) 150

5 SEN SEN SEN SEN (2009) SEN 5. SEN SEN SEN SEN (1992) 151

6 SEN SEN II. SEN SEN SEN SEN III. 1. SEN 2. 1 A, 2 B a 1 b 2 1) 1 a A A 152

7 a 2 b a B B B B 2) 1 A 2 B b a ; 2001; 1992;

8 ; ) 1: a A a A 154

9 A A a 2: b 2 b a B B B B B 155

10 2) 1: a A Wing (1996) 4 The aloof group The passive group The active but odd group The overformal, stilted group A The passive group A A A A A A A

11 A 2: b B B Wing (1996) B The active but odd group B B B B B B 157

12 X X

13 7. KJ 2009 (2008) 1 (1974) Communication Unit (1974) (1) (2) (3) (4) 2 159

14 IV X

15 (A4) (A4) a 161

16 A C D E D E A A A A A B B B B 2 B B B B B H I H B H H H B I A B B

17 163 3 B B B G B G B A B B A A F A A A B B B B O R A A A A A A A A B B B J B J A A A B J J

18 A A R A B B J A A BGM B A B B J P 4 J B P J J B A A 1 A A K A A A B B A A

19 165 A 5 A A A Q A Q A B A A A B B A B

20 ) 1 2) 2 166

21 A 3) 3 4) 4 A A A 167

22 1 A A 2 B B 5) 5 A B A B 4. 1 c (c , df 4, p.001) 168

23 V. 1. 1) , 18 2 (2009) 169

24 2) 2 2 (2006) SEN ; 2005 SEN a 1 170

25 3) 2 2 (2004) INREAL (Inter Reactive Learning and Communication) 2004 (2004) 4)

26 2006 (1983) (2008) 172

27 5) 5 5 ( ) ( ) A B 2. c 2 2 1) 2 A B B The passive group A A A A A 173

28 The active but odd group B 1 1 A A B 2) A e.g. A 80 A 2 B e.g. B 174

29 SEN SEN VI. SEN SEN 2 SEN 4 SEN SEN SEN SEN (2004) 175

30 (2001) VII. 176

31 Bronfenbrenner, U The Ecology of Human Development. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press p , (2), (2), (1), II p (3), LD ADHD / 177

32 INREAL Scileppi, J. A.,Teed, E. L. & Torres, R. D Community Psychology: A Common Sense Approach to Mental Health, Prentice-Hall (1). 37, (3), Wing, L The Autistic Spectrum: A guide for parents and professionals. London: Constable and Company (3),