912 Journal of Experimental Hematology 2012 20 4 912-916 Article ID 1009-2137 2012 04-0912 - 05 MALT * 100730 B MALT 8 MALT 3 ⅠE COP /CHOP 5 Ⅳ COP /CHOP CR PR 100% 3 ⅠE PR 5 Ⅳ CR 21 3 ⅠE PR 5 Ⅳ CR MALT MALT R733. 1 R730. 53 A Efficacy of Chemotherapy as a First-line Treatment in Patients with Ocular Adne xal MALT Lymphoma NING Feng YE Jin WEI Li-Qiang LI Xin WANG Jing-Wen * Department of Hematology Beijing Tongren Hospital Capital University of Medical Sciences Beijing 100730 China * Corresponding Author WANG Jing-Wen Senior Physician Tel 010 58268471. E-mail trwangjw@ gmail. com Abstract The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of first-line chemotherapy in treating patients with ocular adnexal etranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue MALT. Eight consecutive newly diagnosed ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma patients were treated with chemotherapy in which 3 patients in stageⅠe were treated with a combination of cyclophosphamide vincristine and prednisolone COP or cyclophosphamide adriamycin vincristine and prednisolone CHOP 5 patients in stage Ⅳ were treated with COP / CHOP in combination with rituximab. The results showed that chemotherapy resulted in an overall response rate of 100% 3 patients in stageⅠe were in partial remission PR 5 patients in stage Ⅳ were in complete remission CR. After a median follow-up of 21 months 3 patients in stageⅠe were still in PR status 5 patients in stage Ⅳ were still in CR status and no relapses or disease progression were observed. It is concluded that the first-line chemotherapy has been confirmed to be effective and well tolerated in patients with localized ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma. Rituximab combined with chemotherapy can increase remission rate it is feasible option as first-line treatment for ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma. Key words MALT lymphoma ocular adnexal lymphoma chemotherapy J Exp Hematol 2012 20 4 912-916 ocular adnexal lymphoma 8 MALT OAL 55% NHL 2% 8% B extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue MALT 35% - 80% 1 2 MALT 2008 10-2011 6 MALT 1 * 010 58268471. E-mail trwangjw@ gmail. com 2012-06 - 26 2012-07 - 30
MALT 913 MALT 2008 2 2 1 WHO 2 1 3 3 1 4 2 1 Table 1. Characteristics of 8 patients with ocular adnexal IPI etranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue type ESR LDH β2 β2-mg Characteristics Number of patients FCM MRI Sex 7 PET /CT Male 4 PET /CT CT Ann Arbor Female 4 COP 1000 mg /m 2 1. 5 mg /m 2 2 mg 100 mg CHOP 50 mg /m 2 R 375 mg /m 2 3 1 2-3 CT MRI Systemic involvement PET /CT 3 1 2 1 LDH β2-mg MRI Note median age year was 57 41-79 history of orbital involvement WHO month was 12 3-120. CR PR PD 1 Ⅳ SPSS 15. 0 Kaplan-Meier LDH β2-mg 2 Ⅳ ki-67 10% 2% - 18% 1 1 Ann Arbor stage ⅠE 3 Ⅳ 5 Orbital involvement Eyelid 2 Orbit + Eyelid 4 Orbit + Eyelid + Lachrymal gland 2 Bilatera 2 Nodes 2 Soft tissue 2 Bone marrow 2 B symptoms 0 Elevated lactate dehydrogenase 0 Elevated β2-microglobulin 2 100% 3 ⅠE 2 4 CHOP MRI PR 1 8 4 4 1 57 41-79 Ⅰ E 3 Ⅳ 5 CHOP 3 PR 1 CHOP 4 ⅠE 3 PR FMD 25 1 2 5 Ⅳmg /m 2 1-3 10 mg /m 2 1 1 20 mg /d 1-3 2
914 J Exp Hematol 2012 20 4 PR 5 R + CHOP 6 PET-CT Ⅳ 4 R + CHOP 8 1 79 CR 2 1 2 Table 2. Treatment outcomes of 8 ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma patients treated with chemotherapy No Sex /age Stage First-line treatment Cycle of treatment Response Follow-up month 1 Male /48 ⅠE CHOP 4 PR 6 FMD 2 PR 2 Male /76 ⅠE COP 4 PR 12 3 Male /63 Ⅳ R-CHOP 8 CR 18 4 Male /41 ⅠE CHOP 7 PR 18 5 Female /79 Ⅳ R-COP 8 CR 24 6 Female /71 Ⅳ R-CHOP 8 CR 24 7 Female /62 Ⅳ R-CHOP 8 CR 35 8 Female /53 Ⅳ R-CHOP 8 CR 36 PR partial response CR complete response. Figure 1. PET / CT results of a patient before and after chemotherapy. Figure 2. MRT results of a patient before and after chemotherapy.
MALT 915 COP /CHOP COP /CHOP + R MALT MALT Ⅰ - Ⅱ 2 Ⅰ 5% - 10% 3 1 2 FCM B PET /CT MALT FCM 2012 3 21 9-39 3 MALT ⅠE PR 5 Ⅳ MALT CR COP /CHOP + R NCCN CR P = 0. 018 MALT MALT MALT B 2001 WHO MALT MALT 12% 2 MALT 7. 1 69% 5 10 94% 47% 1 /3 MALT 4. 8 6 15% - 25% MALT 2 3 Ann Arbor NCCN MALT MALT Ⅰ E 20-30 Gy 10% - 15% ⅠE MALT 30 Gy 4 ⅠE Ⅳ CR 85% - 100% 5 94% 7 PET /CT 10% - 25% 10 PET /CT 7 MALT 27% 50% 30% - 50% CT MRI PET /CT 86% vs 72% 71% 20% - 40% 36 Gy PET /CT 5 8 PET /CT PET /CT 3 Ⅰ PET /CT 3 Ⅰ
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