2. «nolee; wpee; napouoto~etal TO j..ieyioto I1AeKTplKo Kal j..iayvi1tiko neliio;".

npoellpoc; (B. nanaliule;): Hmv Aiya. amo j..eoto. EuxaptOTOUj..e nom TOV K. OU~OUVOyAOU. AOlnov, TeAe! wae 11 aelpo TWV OJ..llAWV le Ka9UOTepl1011 nepi Ta 15 16 Aemo. AOlnov, ea T1V avexeouj..e autd TlV KaeU OTepl1011. Kal, auvenwe;, 11 nposeen; j..ou eival va T1 pfjaouj..le Ta 50 Aemo, Ta onoia npol3mnet TO npoypaj..lj..la yta Tie; epwtdaele; Kat Yla Te; napej..ll3oaete;, 01 onoiee; Yla va Te; npoaol3ouj..le OAee; ea npenel va neptopiaouj..e TO XpOVO TWV anavtfjaewv. AOlnOv, ea nw Mo Kouj3evTee; OTa ayyako. Me auyxwpeite. YnaPXel ila aelpo. 3 epwtdaewv ano TOV K. 6laj..lavTOnouAo. Eival eliw 0 K. 6aj..laVTOnOuAOe;; Nal, Te; onoiee; 9a aae; lilal3oaw. Eivat OTa eaal1vlko Kal OTa ayya KO. Sa Te; lilaj3aaw OT' ayyako YlaT e' anavtllaouv ot K.K. Repacholi Kal Bernhardt...: 01 arravn1aw, liob7kav ayyako, a.uci i5ev u rrapxouv ora rrpaktlko nou J.lae:; rrapai56b7kav. npoellpoc; (B. nanalioe;): Thank you very much. Well, there are two other questions. npenel va nw TO el;de;: OTi an' O,T! eiliaj..le eliw OTO npoelipeio noame; ano Te; epwtdaele; autee;. O1j..1avTKOe; apl9j..1oe; ano Te; epwtllaete;, exel ijlil1 anavt1gel, exel ekteeei atle; oj..llaiee; Kal enavaaaj..lj3ovetal. 611 Aalitl, TieevTOl epwtdj..ata Yla mo auykekplj..levee; anavttlaele;. Ta neplaaotepa ano Ta OT}j..eia, Ta onoia exouv anavtlgei, exouv tllil1 napaaelq>gei OTe; napoualoaele; TWV OJ..lA1TWV. AOlnoV ano TOV K. MaupoYloVV1. 0 onoioe; eival yla TpOe;... J.H. Bernhardt:...: OJ.lolwe:;. npoellpoc; (B. nanaliloe;): Thank you very much. J.H. Bernhardt:...: OJ.lolwe:;. npoellpoc; (B. nanaliloe;): Thank you very much. M.H. Repacholl:.....: OJ.loiwe:;. npcu:lpoc; (B. nanalioe;): Thank you very much mr. Repacholi. Sa nepoaoulle Twpa, unopxouv akoll11 tvae; aplej..loe; epwtijaewv OTa eml1vlko OTe; onoiee; ea anavttlaouj..e nplv ano Tte; Mo napej..lj3oaele; nou exouj..le. AOlnov, apxi~ouj..e j..e epwtliaete; nou aneusuvovtol Kupiwe; OTOV K. BOYlaT~o.Kl" AOlnov. 0 K. BOYlaT~o.K1e; eival e liw; 0 K. KavaTouAae;; nou eivol; Eival eliw; MOAOTa. 1. "nola npoaeeta j..ttpa j..nopouv va A1q>eOUV OTe; KaTaaKeuee; Yla va j..elw90uv: a) TO 1AeKTptKo neliio. 13) TO llayv1ttko neliio, (avaq>epoj..lat ae KaTaaKeuaOTKo j..etpa)>>. 2. «nolee; wpee; napouoto~etal TO j..eyoto 1AeKTplKo Kal j..ayv1tko neliio;".. BOYOT~OK'1C;: Sa nw liuo MYla Kat 0 K. TaaVo.Kae; j..nopei va npoaeeael. npo&lpoc; (B. nana610e;): napakaaw. SeAeTe T1V e pwt1011 j..a~i aae;;. BOYOT~OK1C;: npoageta j..etpa j..nopouj..e va lila KpivOUj..E Kat ae unopxouaee; ypaj..lj..lte; Kal ae Kat VOUpYtEe; ypaj..lj..lee;. na KaVOUPYlee; ypaj..lj..lee; ea j..nopouaee; va q>avtaoteie; KonOOUe; veoue; OXElilaaj..lOUe; nupywv nou ea j..eiwvav anoatoaele; j..etal;u TWV q>o. aewv, npoyj..a nou O1llaivel lia j..elwo1 TOU neliiou. YnoPXE evae; TponOe;. Twpa, Yla unopxouaee; ypall lee; tl Yta KalvouPytee; ijlil1 0 K. TaavoKae; aveq>epe au TT} Til j..emtl1, 11 onoia Eival ae el;eal;t\, le T1V onoia j..e KaTOAA1Aee; amayee; TWV 6laTol;ewv TWV q>oaewv j..etal;u TOUe; j..nopouv va KOVOUV O1llaVTKee; j..elwaele; TOU neliiou Kal j..eiwo1 TWV anoatoaewv ano Te; 0 noiee; j..ia 0plaj..ltvT\ evtaot} napatt\peital. npo&lpoc; (B. nanaoule;): 'EXETE va auj..lm1pwaete TinOTa j..rinwe;; Kaj..lla Koul3tna a' auto; Nal, autt} Eival auykekplllev1 EPWTllOl1. Twpa uno.pxelllla napoj..lota, aam EKeivT\ Eival El;elliKeUj..leV1. no.vw a' auto. A. TOOVOKOC;: no.vw a' auto liuo MYla j..ovo. npo.yj..a T, 11 EnilipaOl1 Tile; awotrie; litotal;1e;, TT\e; j3eatott\e; 610TOl;1e; TWV aywywv TWV q>aaewv, EivOl napa nom j..eygat\ OT1 auvoatkri llayv1tkij POll, OT1 auvoakri e nilipaol1 j..lae; ypallj..lrie; OTO neplj3oaaov. To j..etpo eival noau eukoao. 6ev xpeta~ollaote nuawvee; avt1e Tageaewe;. Mnopei va yivel autri 11 evaaaayd OTOV u noota9j..1o avaxwpt}aewe; Kal OTOV unoota6j..1o aq>il;ewe;, wote eawtepko. OTOV unootaello va j..l1 xpelaa6ei va amal;e TinoTa, oaov aq>opa T1V akoaoueia q>o.ae WV, TT\V npootaaia, TOUe; auj..lj3oalaj..loue; K.An. l:to E no1evo oxillla (OXT}lla A) q>aivetall1 eni6paol1 Tle; lila

lav. - &pp. 1995 T&XVKO XPOVtKO 67 16 ~T 14 1'12 B 10 8 6 OUVTJSO\.ltVl1 ~lotaf;l1 ~lotaf;l1 EAoXtOTonoil1O'11e:; TOU \.EViOTOU Tl1e:; \.0VVl1T1Kne:; EnovwviJe:; ~OTof;l1 EAaX1OTOnoil1O'11e:; Tl1e:; \.avvl1ttkne:; pone:; 4 2 4 0~~~~~~~~~"rrrr~~~~~~~ - 100-80 xr,/-la A. BtATlOT116aTa~11 TWV aywywv TWV cpao WV 6mAr,c; ypa/-l/-lr,c; Yla TOV Tl POPO/-lO Tl1c; /-layvl1tkr,c; Tlaywyr1c;. rpa/-l/-lr1400kv, atlootaol1 KaTw aywyou - e6acpouc; 10m, cpoprio ava OUOTl1/-la 1000A. TO~tWe:; TWV avwvwv TWV q>ootwv 0'T11 \.avv'ltkij enavwvij KaTaAal3aiveTt OTt auto TO npov\.a eival O'11\.1aVTtKo. MAO t~w npentt va AtX9ti Kat TO t~ijc;: TO anottata\.la \.tac; (5ltptUVl1O'11C; Va TT\V t~aaq>aatot\ T'le:; 3tATt OT'lC; (5laTa~'lC; TWV q>oatwv avf:<5tl~t Kal (5laTa~tle:;. 01 onolee:; eival xelpottptc; ana Tl1V Uq>lOTO\.ltV'l. Xpela ~OVTQl AlV'l npoaoxtl, AOnOV. VlaT! avti va 3tATOTonOTlatt Kavtic;, (5'lAa~iJ va taattwatt TT1V e~wttpktl POTl, tv(5tx0\.levwe:; va TT1V au~tlatl. npoe5poc; (B. nana(5tae:;): AOlnov, autij tival nom tv (5laq>tpouaa ntpimwot\, T'lC; onolae:; 'l tptuva tlvat KaS' omv Kal, auvenwc;, \.nopt! va anoteasatl \.ia OT\ \.avtlktl au\.l3oatl. AOlnov, Via K(hatTt tkti.. BOYQT~K"C;: Twpa, Via Te:; wpec; \.tviotou q>optlou Kal TO \.ltv 'laektptko ne(5io (5ev \.ETal3aMETal \.e TO XPOVO' - eivat navta OTagepo - TO' \.avv'lttko ne~lo \.t Ta130AAETat \.t TO q>optlo. Ot auva~taq>ot T'lC; E.K.M.E.T.A.A. ~tpouv akptl3wc;, aaaa \.nopou\.t va nou\.t OTt TtC; npwlvtc; wpee:;. \.tta~u 10 Ka112, tlvat TO \.EVtOTO' Kat F tva CAAo nou napoualo~etal vupw OTC; 8 TO 13p6(5u. 10 Kal1, ~'laa(5ij TO 24wpo q>opt!o eival KU KAtKO. 'ETat txet opta\.ltvtc; wpec; axltlc;, opta\.ltvec; WptC; «KOtAlac;" Kal oplalltvec; wpec; tv(5ta\.leao q>op- Tio, ho ~tv tivql 50 tnt 6 WptC; ax\.tle:; \.olpaa\.ltvec; at opta\.ltvtc; WptC; tv(5talltao q>optio'. npoe5poc; (B. nana(5lac;): Luvtnwe:; auto tlvat tuko AO, tvta~tt. H tno\.ltv'l tpwt'lot\ ana TOV K. Aa~apl(5'l: "To onitt \.ou 3plaKtTal KOTW ana Ta KaAw(5ta ul\'latlc; ToaEWC; - vpa\.llltl \.ETaq>opae:; Vta PO'Uq>, ato 6Tl\.lO Aviac; Bapl3apac; ATTlKTlC;. 11 m ano TO t(5aq>oc; 'l nm Ka OPO'q>Tle:;. To ul\loe:; Tl1C; OKO~O\.lTlC; tnttpa"t ana T'l 6.E.H. Tl npoageta lhpa lnopw va Aal3w WOTE va npootattutw ano TO 'laektpko Kal \.avv'ltko rte~lo; 11 m 'l avw naaka».. BOYlaT~K"C;: Attt. 11 m 'l opoq>tl ana TO f:<5aq>oe:;. MM, OT\\.aaia txtt 'l anootaot\ arto TO'Ue:; avwvoue:;, 'l ortoia &ivai aulq>wv'l lt auto rtou txett nape ana TTl 6.E.H., TC; artootaatlc; aaq>aatiac; Mvw 'latktpklic; t m~paatwc;, 'l ortoia eival au\.q>wv'l \.E TOV tm'lvko KaVOVla\.lO tvatpiwv (5KTUWV. YrtOPXtl 0 KavovlO\Joe:;. o onoioe:; anattti opla\.ltvec; minimum artootoattc; Kal aude:; urtapxouv. Twpa, 9WpaKOT\ we:; npoc; TO 'lae KTPKO rte~io txett Tl(5'l. Eq>oaO'v txtte \.ta naaka 0 nala\.ltv'l K.An., exttt 9WpaK10T\. Kal txw avaq>tptl Kat OT'lV rtapt\.lpam; \.OU, amo ~tv TO tina. OT otav t xou\.t 5 kv t~wtepka l&aa OTO xwpo, AOVW 9wpaKiaewe:; K.An., \.nopou\.lt va nou\.t OTl eival \.ta Ta~'l \.t

68 TeXVlKa XpOVlKa lav. -11)e/3p. 1995 vtsoue; xa~l1aotepa. 011AaOTJ 0.5 ~Eaa OTO anitl. Twpa. OTO ~avvlltlko neolo, ekel Ta npav~ata sival MOKoAa, Osv unapxouv OuvaToTllTee; SWpQK01le;. 0 nwe; OTO llaektplko. J.sv t;epw, 0 K. ToavaKae; napaka AW. J., TaovoKoc;: Av ouvkplvou~s Tte; Tt~Ee; Ot onoiee; npo KlmTouv Via onotaorinote SAA1VtKri vpa~~ri, uno Tllv npoonoss01l o~we; OT nallpouvtal Ot SAOXtOTee; ano OTaOete; aoq>aaeiae;, Ot onoisc: sm/3amovtal Via 11.0 voue; TaoeWe; KaloX Via Mvoue; nso!ou, ~nopou~s va nou~e OTt navta /3pioKeTal KaVele; oe nom xaljl1aorspee; evtaoste; ~avvlltkou neoiou. ana autte; nou npo TelVet 11 RPA we; optakte; Tt~te;. TOUTO eow TO npav~a Oev taxus navtq Yla TO llasktpko nsoio. To 1AeKTpl KO neolo, av /3psSel Kaveie; nom KovTa KaTw ana Ja vpaljljri 400 kv, av et;avtariosl KaVele; oaee; Tte; ano OTaOSte; aoq>aaeiac:. TOrs Sa Jnopouos va q>taoel TO OPO TO onoio laxust Yla OUVSXTt napa~ovri TWV av Spwnwv OTe; Stoele; auttc:. 0 K. BOYlaT~aKllC: avtq>sps OT Yla TO llasktpko nsoio Oev unapxsi AOyoe; va AO~S Kavsie; Kanola ~tpljva SwpaKt01le;, 01 TolXO TWV anltlwv Opouv we; SwpaK01l, nsplopiz;ovtae; SVTOe; TWV anltlwv KaTa nom Ta et;wtsplka llasktplka neoia. na TO ~ayv1tlko nsoio 11 ljayvl1tkri SwpaK01l sival ~!a et;alpstka OuaxepTJC: unose01l. To t;tpou~s ano Te; JSTPriOSC:. SwpaK~S Kavsie; ana Tl1lJla ~spla Kal ~s Taq>tpel Kaveie; Tll pori Kanou amou. npo&i5poc; (B. nanaolae;): lj.e JOU Mrs, 01 Tpixee; Tlle; Keq>aAtie; os nola nepimw01l apx~ouv KalO1lKwvoVTal; J.. TaavoKoc;: e xaljllaotepee;, oe xa~l1aorspse; TllJte; ana Te; smtpenojsvsc:. npo&i5poc; (B. nanaolae;): MAwOTe, OTav xaoeuel Kaveie; Jla yata Kal eke! Jnopsl va txst Kal retola. Ynap XS KalJla SpwTll0ll Yla TO yewljavv1tko neolo; Geomagnetic field now. Kuple ToavaKa, and TOV K. ra AOTlllJ.lovUOo: "Ynapxel opyavo JS TO onolo xapao OOVTal sni TOUe; soaq>oue; vsw~ayvlltkte; ypaljljte; Kal KaSopi~oVTat Yla KaSe neploxri yswnasoywvot KOJ/301 OTa O1l~eia TOlJrie; TOU Kavva/3ou. H epwtl101l eivol: T emopaoele; OTllV avspwmvll OpaOTllPloT1Ta txouv au Tol 01 KOJ~O Kal yevlkottpa unapxel TponOe; Ola OKeUaOJOu TWV KOO~KWV aktivwv ri TWV KOOJKWV VpalJlJwv: napmelylja. 01 OKAVele; KepalJOOKente; e nlq>tpouv /3eAT!w01l Kal TlaMo Jnopou~e va txouj& unol\ll1 ~ae;; X&TKO ~e Te; evatpl&e; ypaljljte; ul\ll1me; TOO1le;. Ynopxel emppotj Tlle; uypaoiae; TJ aaawv KalplKwv JSTa/3o AWv OTllv avomut;l1 TWV neo[wv; Kal av val, nola; n.x. ~01J/30e; nou napouolo~etal eviote eival an1l.we; StlJa JSTaaxl1lJaTOTOu; Eivat OAAOe; 0 /301J/30e; TWV JSTaaxll~aTOTwv Kal OMoe; 0 TpYJOe; Tlle; Kopovae;. Eival xapakt1potka Olaq>opsTKOi rixo Kal q>uolka Olaq>opS'tKne; nolotlltae; Otsytpoele; TOU akouotkou TU Jnovou». fl. TaaVOKac;: KaT' apxriv. oploljevse; epwrr;ose; TiSe VTal as Jla nsploxn onou Oev unapxouv anavtrioele;. o KaSllY1Tite; TOU navemotlllj!ou TOU Graz Leitgeb S t;s'ta~sl OTO /31~Aio TOU «AKTivse;, Ku~aTa. nslsa» Kal TOUe; laxupo~oue; Via Tllv unapt;l1 OVVWOTWV OTllv s mornljll nelsiwv, onwe; &Ksiva OTa onoia /3aoi~ovTal 01 pa/31s00konno&e;. 0 ilsloe; Osv motsusl OT unapxouv TETola nsoia. Ae; t;ekvtjooujs ana Te; pa(3000konno&e;. nomoi av Spwnol n!oteuav Kal moteuouv akolja OTt Jnopsi Kaveie; va Kavst svtomo~o unoyeiwv uoatwv J' autee; Te; pa/300ue;. 'Eytve eva nom wpa!o nsipa~a OTllV Au OTp!a oe Kanolo olkoneoo nepinou 2,5 OTpelJlJaTwv. Kanolol SOKOi pa(3l5ookonol untoelt;av nou unapxouv unoyela ul5ata, ama 11 emtponri l5ev &l5ll5s Te; uno Oslt;ele; TOU svoe; OTOUe; amoue;. MeTa ana Te; uno Oelt;&e; nomwv aottpwv Tlle; pa(3l5ooko"1lo1le; axsl56v OAOKAllPllll neploxri eixe KahUq>SelJS KouKKil5ee;. Ae; nepaoou~s OTO l5eurspo ljepoe;. J.la(3a~el Kaveie; noaao npayjata OTt 11 5leuStTl101l evoe; Kpe/3aTlou npenel va elval tto WOTe TO Keq>OA va /3pioKsTal OTO /3oppa, Ta nol5la OTO VOTO K.An. J.la/3a~el Kavs!c: Te TOla npavljata, amajexp OTly~rie; 11 emornljl1lsev Ta anol5txetat. Twpa nolo ntav TO amo epwt1~a; na Te; KepalJOOKeneic: OTey&e; l5ev staw va nw TinOTa, ama ae; JOU emtptl\lers ~ia naparr;p101l. lj.ev JnopOUlJe va epj11veuooulle Ta navta vteteplllvlotka. Ynapxouv npayljata Ta onoia avvooulle. uvenwe;, xpela~etal nom enap01l va nel Kavele; OTt auto ano KAeieral va exel Tllv napalllkptj en!l5pa01l. EKeivo TO onolo lnopel va n&l Kavelc: elval em Oev t;tpoulle av exel Kanola eniopa01l, Kal OT JtXP Twpa l5ev Olam OTWS1Ke Kal l5ev &m/3e/3alws1ks KanOla enil5paoll. nposi5poc; (B. nanal5lae;): WOTa. Kal lia akolja epw Tl101l JKpn Kal unosttw Kal 11 anavtl101l Sa eival J KpTJ. Ano TOV K. Avl5piTOO Kwvlvo, naaalo oullllaslltri:.. nola lnopei va elval Ta JtTpa nou lnopel va Allq>Souv oe rion unapxouoec; eykataotaoelc;, 011AaOn nalokec: xapte; elval autee;. nalokoi OTaSlJoi, Kal Ka TOO ana vpaljlltc: lletaq>opac;", na TOV K. Ou~ouvOYAou elval autfj. N. Ou~uvoyAou: 'Eva Sella nou Oev t;tpw Karo nooo ou~ntfjsl1ke. To SelJa totw ~etatponric: TWV ypallljwv lletaq>opac:, yupw ana oxoaeia, ano evatpla oe unovela. AUTO npenel va et;etaotei. 'Eva Stlla nou axeti ~etallle Tlll5lavo~f1, val. nposi5pac; (B. nanal5tac:): lj.elt&. To Stlla T1C: lleta TPOnne; ilac; evatplac: ypallilrie; oe unoyela VpalJlJri elvalstlla OKOVOJKO. 0 K. a/3/3onoua0c: Jnopei va nel OT e!vat TOUAOXOTOV 1On1l.aola 11 Oanavll ava XAl., a vallttpo Tlle; unoyelac: VPaJlTJC: ana Tllv evatpla. AOnov. Kal elval KaTt TO anglo et;&ta~etal OeKasTsc:. Kaveie; Oev exel avttallq>sei OT nepnataljs navw oe u noysla l5iktua. '011.0 TO ASKavontl5lo elval OTPWlJtVO le unoysla KaAwOla Kal O!KTua 150 kv, 20 kv XallnAnC: TOO1lC: 1l0VO Kal 1l0VO Yla Tllv npootaola TOU KOVOU Kal TWV avspwnwv Kal TllC: ~WTtc:. StAeTS va npo09toete KaT; N. Ou~ouvoyAou: Nal. TO et;ttc: staw va npoostow. H epwtllo1 aq>opa volli~w nola ouykekpllltva lttpa JnOpsiTe va napete. KQge nepimw01l volli~w Jnopei

lav. - (J)spp.:<t995 TeXVKQ. XpOYKO 69 t 8 0 ~-~"l-'--- e 102 30 10' 5 1 10 102 10" 10 Xr1j1a B. AnapaiT17To TJAeKTptKO Kat j1ayv17ttko neoio Yia T17V enaywyr1 xapakt17pwttkwv nukvotr1twv peuj1atoe; orov eykecpaao Kat orryv Kapoa;, we; ouvapttj017 T17e; OUxvoT17Tae;. A: Kchw aplo <puokric; nukvat11tac; peu~atoc; as 1PElJia B: aplo l)lsyepo wc; Kunopwv C: aplo l)lsyspo wc; ~uwv D: aplo!3ha!3wv va ~SXwptOTsi KQl va E~ TaOTEl XWplOTO. AllAal'i1') 11 neplmwol1 oxoaeiou. av KPl9Ei OTt Eival avaykala va le AETllSEl XWPOTO!lnopouv va AlllPSOUV lletpa, onw<; auto nou Eina: va XPllOlllonOll;OE<; TeTOtS<; l'ilato~e<; nou va lewvouv TO nel'iio. AUTij lnopsi va 3pESE[ no ALOE napollolo XWpo. npo &poc; (8. nanal'ilo<;): MnopEi. AVTi va lstaklyji OEle; TO MWOlES va letaklvijoele; TO l3ouvo. "OlnOV, unopxelllla EPWTllOl1 and TOV K. nwpyaao. Elval El'iW o K. nwpyaaoe;; MOAlOTa. AUO EpwTl')oEle;: a. «TlllAEKTPlKO KalllayvllTlKa nel'iia l'illloupyouvtql and aplovtko. PiATpa; (XP')OTl Yla anoppopllotl apllo VlKWV nou npoepxovtql and KlvllTijPE<; nou AElTOUPyouv)>>. 13. «TL lletpa npootaoia<; npenel va Aalll3o.vovTaL KaTo. TllV EnioKE~ll xwpwv nou uno.pxouv Thola PiATpa;». o K. XaT~llPWTll<; ') 0 K. BOYlaT~o.Klle; Eival KaAoi.....: MKPO KEVO AOYw amayric;- raniac;-. npo &poc; (B. nanal'ilel<;. ouvexi~el): Ta PiATpa exou le, l3el3ala. l'itapuye<; apllovlkwv EVl'iSXOll:vW<;. EiVQl. KOTel~TS, TOOO S~Sll'ilKEullevo TO Sella nou EKSivo nou Sa 'Asya syw. Eival va lstp1l90uv KaT' apxl')v. Na!ls TP1l90uv Ta nsl'iia TWV l'ilapuywv. 0 K. "skatoo<; napakaaw EXEl KelTl KaAUTEpo. B. A KoToac;: Av KaTaAal3aivw KaAO TO spwtlllla. u nopxouv PiATpa. Ta onoia OXllllaTi~ovTal and nukvw Te<; Kat and nllvia, llao!le Yla PiATpa loxuo<;, ETOl; na KUKAwllaTa loxuo<; Kal otav Ta nllvia nou XPllOllOnOlouVTat sival "llvia aepoe;. TOTE unapxet KcmOlO npo 3Alllla. l'iotl l'isv KAEivSl. avo[ysl TO llayvlltlko KU KAwlla. sival OTOV aepa ls anoteaeolla va Uno.PXSL Ko.nOla nsptoxl') TPLYUPW, 11 onoia va 'XSl loxupo. layvntlko. nel'iia. uvij9wc:. 0lW<;. anopeuyoule Ta PiA Tpa aepoe; KaL l3a~oule PiATpa nou exouv nupijva. npo &poc; (8. nanal'ilo<;): EVTa~Sl. "OlnOV, UnaPXEL lia SpWTnOTl, 11 onoia l'iev EiVOL TOOO eni Tll<; ouola<;. ea TllV noulle OTO TEAo<;. "Olnov. uno.pxet lia napelll3a 0Tl. ea oa<; napakaatow va Til l'ilal3aoete, Eival and TOV K. AnllllTplQl')ll. EVTel~E. 'EXE anavtllsei; TOTe Yla Tl l'iev Tllv ElOOlE; MOO MmO. EiOTE 0 K. AnllnTplQl')n<;; EVTa~SL, 11100 AEm6. "OlnOV, unapxelllia EPWTllOl1 YLa TOV K. TOaVelKa an6 TOV K. nevtapo.kn, YSVLK6 l'ileusuvti] EVEpysia<; TOU Ynoupyelou BOllnxaviae; EvepyEiae; Kat TSXvoAoylae;: «Mnopsi TO l'ilo.otnlla lsta~u S

70 TeXVKO XPOfKO lav. - Cl>efJp. 1995 TllTpemWV Kat anayopeutkwv T.WV evtooewv 1Ae KTPKWV Kat l.ayvl1tkwv ne~iwv va xapaktl1platei a vekto Yla TOV ov9pwno - avekto unoypal.ll.llol.levo, e TO; - Kal 1101e<: eival ev npokell.levw Ot 6laTllatwOel<: we:: npo<: Ta XPOVKO opla ekgean<:; (nqal unoypal.ll.llol.lt Vo)>>.na neite. l.a<:. J., TaaVGKac;: Eival Mo Ta epwtlil.lata. To npwto e pwt11.1a exel el.ll.leaa anavt1gei ana TOV K. Bernhardt. 1:ul.lnA1PWVW TO axlil.la. TO onoio e6el~e 0 K. Bernhardt Kal TO onoio avacpepel Yla K0ge neploxn OUXVOTl1Ta<: l.e npo0geta atolxeia (oxlil.la B). 1:TOV eva o~ova elva 11 evtaan TOU 1AeKTplKoU ne6i OU, atov oaao 1l.1aYVl1TKi enaywyji. 1:TO OXnl.la cpaivetal Kal 11 K0geTo<: TWV 50 Hz. H Kal.lnuA1 A elvall.lia Kal.lnuA1 KOTW ana TO OptO CPUOK';<: nukvtltnto<: peul.ato<: oe 1pel.lia. 'OTav npel.loul.le 6ev 6lappe0l.laate ana l.eyaalltepa peul.lata. To peul.la 6ev ylvetal Kav avttal1mo. 'Exoul.le T1V Kal.lnUA1 B, nou eival TO OPO l>leyepoewe:: KUTTOPWV. Tl1V Kal.lnUA1 C, nou elval TO OPO 61eytpoew<:.UWV, Tl1v 0 nou elval TO OPO fjaa 3wv. 01 KAil.laKe<: elva Aoyoap91.11TlKt<:. Eov nopouj.le Kat ouoxetiooul.le T<: Tll.lt<: Tn<: RPA l.e T<: Kal.lnu AE<: autt<:, 9a ~oul.le OT fjpokol.laate 0' autli atl1v neploxti KOTW ano Tl1v A Yla TO ev yevel KOVO Kal KO TOO ano Tl1V B Yla TlV enayyeal.latk'; anaoxoal1an. na TO EV ytvet KOVO. AomOv. exoul.le evtooel<:. l1e~lake<: evtooe<:. 01 onoie<: npokaaouv nukvotl1te<: peul.lato<: atov av9pwtllvo opyavlol.lo. 01 onole<: elval.kpotepee: ano Te: evtooele: nou 61apptouv TOV opyavoj..lo oe 1pellia. Ae: l>oul.le Twpa - nepvw ato ~eutepo gel.la - av U napxel KcmOO<: avektoc: ouvteaeat';<: aocpaaeiae: l.e Tal;u autwv TWV npotelvol.ltvwv T.WV Kal TWV ETllKivl>uvwv T.WV. YnOPxel autoe: 0 OUVTEAeatli<: Kal elval Tl1e: Tol;ewe:: TWV 1000, 000 elvall1 oxtan 1 majm2 npoe: 1000 majm 2. uvenw<:, 01 KaTEuBuVTi)ptee: ypal.ll.lee: Ka 80pi~ouv Tl.lte:, 01 onoiee: 6ev elval Ta opla etllklv~u VOTlTae:. Eival npotev0l.levee: an06ektte: Tll.lte:. 01 0 noiee: antxouv napa noall ana Ta.tXP anl.lepa 61a Tllatwl.ltva opla etllklv6uvot1tae:. 1:e aaaee: nepimwoel<: Tl1e: TEXVKlie:, acpou eil.laate '1 AEKTpOAbyO va lelvoul.le 0Tl1 61K'; l.a<; neplox';. 8a'; laatav eutuxel<: av elxal.le lleyqaoue: ouvteaeate<: a ocpqaelae:. A<; ~oul.le TlV eni6paan TOU peullatoe:. nou l>lapptel TOV avbpwtllvo opyavlollo, av ~OUl.le TnV e VTaan TOU peul.lato<: we:: OuvaPTl1an TOU XPOVOU. BAenoul.le Te: ~locpopee: ~wvee: etll6pooew<;. H ~wv11. 0 nou ~ev txoul.le Kal.lia avti~paan TOU opyavlo.0u, '1 ~WVl1 2, onou 6ev txoulle Kal.lla cpuolona90aoyki e ni~paan, l1 ~ci)v11 3, nou lnopel va txoul.le l.ulkte: ouatoate:, aaao xwpie: opyavlk'; fjatlfjl1 Kat '1 ~WVl1 4, nou Eivall1 neplox,; Tl1e: l.apllapuyjie: ~naa~'; Tl1<: 8aVaTl1 cpopou npoofjom<; Tl1<; Kap~la<:. Ae: nopouj.le T1V etlltpenol.levl TOan TWV 220 V Kal Tl1 ouoxetiooul.le Tl1v TOan autli, '1 onoia.nopel va el.lcpavlatel we: TOan enaqnle:, l.e TOV entfjaaaol.levo ana TOV KavoV0.O j.lae: oplako xpovo TWV 5 6EuTepoAtmwv..li:XPle: OTOU AelToupyJioel '1 npoataoia - 0 [610e: xpovoe: avacpi:petal Kal atn OUVB';K1 ou6etepwoew<;. BplOK0l.laate 0' auto TO anl.leio e, 6l1Aa61i.nopei 0 Aa va nave KaAO, va nal1poutal 0 KaVOVO.Oe: Kal va OKOTw9el eva ato.o AOYW naektponall~iae:. EKeivo TO onoio npoana80u.e va KaVOUl.le elval va fjpeboul.le KOTW ana Tl1V Kal.lnuA1 C1 v' anokaelooul.le T1V ol.lean Kap~laKi npoapoa'; Kal npo<: Ta EKei anookonouv Ta Konola.hpa atoue: avagewpl1l.1tvoue: KaVOV Ol.loue: eowteplkwv EYKaTaoTaoewv Tl<: CENELEC K.An. E~w, Aomov. 0 OUVTEAEatlie: aocpaaela<; Eival a vunapktoe:. Kal TO TEAeUTaio epwtl1l.1a elval 11 ouoxttlan TWV ne ~lakwv evtooewv l.e Ta XPOVlKO opla (OX';l.a r) ek9ean<:. YnoPXouv Mo cptaooocpiee:. H l.ia Atel OT txoul.e eva enaywylko cpalvoj.levo, enoyovtal ana Ta e~w TeplKO ne~ia KonOla peul.lata. Ta peul.lata auta.; 9a ~nl.lloupy';oouv KanOla ~nl.lo.; ~e 9a Tl1 ~nl.lloupyjioouv. HoAA1, l1 ouoowpeutlkn eni~paan. fjaol~etal 0Tl1 ge WPl1an Tl1e: Mane: fja~ovtae: Kanola XPOVKO opla. OPl Ol.ltVO Ta an06txovtal, OPOl.ltVO Aeve OT TO OAO KAnpWl.la XPOVOU enl ne610 elvat avtmpoowneutlko, OUO Atve OT avtlnpoowneutko elval TO ne6lo Kal.0VO. H TOan atl1 CENELEC eival l1 gewpl1an TOU 0 AOKAl1PWl.laTO<: XPOVO<: enl nelsio. To el~al.le, QUWatE, att)v napouaiaan nou ekave 0 K. naylatokl1<:. npoeljpoc; (B. nana~lo<:): Ma elva CPUOlKO K. Toavo Ka. 'OTav eival TOOO evtovol. elvo napa noaaoi napoyovtee: 6ev ano.l0vwvetal eukoaa 11 enllspaan. Acpou litav TOOO evtovn 11 eni~paan. OUTWe: WatE va 6111.11 oupyjioel napal.lopcpwoll.lee: auowoele:, TOTe exoul.le ev~exol.levw<; ouoowpeutko cpalvol.levo. 'OTav lsev Eival, ~ev exoul.le. Tn pa~tevepyeta elval aaaw<:. EKel unopxet novtote. J.. TaaVGKac;: De: l.l1xavlkoe: KAlVW unep Tl1e: npwtl1<; Onotjllle: AUQ l1 lseutepn anotjll1 txel etllkpatlioel.lj.ev.nopoul.le va.l1v Tl1v ano~extoul.le. H OUUOYlatlKn Tl1e: RPA eival OTt.nopOUl.le va ano~extoul.le l.eya AlTepe<; evtooele: Yla.tKpOTepa XPOVlKO ~laatnl.lata. np6eljpoc; (B. nanalsla<;): lyoupa. E, fjefjala. Ecpooov o ~elktl1<; npinel va elval Konolo Ylvollevo i nnaiko. Aomov, evto~el. EuxaplatOul.le Twpa. Ynapxet l.ia naptl.lfjaan 0 K.lJ.n.l1TpMn<:, 0 onoioe: 9a 'geae an' O,Tl patnw va TnV napouolaoell.lovoe: TOU. KOlTo~Te va elate OUVTO.O<: Kat neptektlko<;. J.rU1'lTplalJllC;: Nal, 9a npoana9tiow. ea ligeaa... npoeljpoc; (B. nal1alsloe:): Mloo Aemo. Aomov. 0 K.J.l1.l1TPlMl1e: elval avttnpoe6poe: TOU uuoyou rovi;wv Kat Kl1~el.lovwv TOU netpal.latkou MOUOKOU rul.lvaotou - AUKeiou naaanvl1<:. J.'lP'lTP.1lJllC;: AnAw<; TOV TiTAo av BtAeTe va.0u nel Te. npoeljpoc; (B. nana~loe:): Aomov, 0 TlTAoe: Tl1e: napel.lfjaan<; elval: «H etllklv~uvot'lta TWV 1AeKTpocpopwv ypal.ll.lwv utjlnalie: TOan<; 0Tl1 6l11.1001a uyeia. H nepimwan TOU nelpal.latlkou MOUOlKOU rul.lvaoiou Au Keiou naulivl1<;». A'lP'lTplalJ'lC;: ea nbeaa va KovETe Kanola unol.lovtl.

lav. - <1>el3p. 1995 71 t 1000 t 10000 ms 5000 2000 soo 200 100 50 20 t a i\..b Cr r-t2'cs Q ;. T \ \ l \ \ \ \ \ \., ~ "... k 01 '"t" " l "'R', "" ;:~ 0 10 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 rna SOO 1000 2 000 '", '\ ~.,~ \ \,, 1 f', \ \, 220V/10001 =220mA X'U.la r. Eni6paoT] evaaaaoo0j.levou peilj.laroe; ouxvort1rae; 15 Hz ewe; 100 Hz orav avbpwmvo opyavl0j.l0, leg 479-111984. ZWVTl 1: uvi)6wc; Kallio ovti6pootl TOU OPYOVOlOU ZwvTl 2: uvi)6wc; Kallio em"ao"i)c; <puool06oaoyki) ellli5pootl ZwvTl 3: uvi)6wc; i5ev OVOlEVeTO Kallio OPYOVKi) "M"Tl. n60vott]to luki)c; OUOTOAi)C; KO i5uokoawv OTT]v ovolvoi). nop06kec; i510topoxi:c; TWV Kop610KWV 1l0AlWV. ZWVTl 4: nl90vott]to Kop610Ki)C; 1l0Pllopuyi)C;. Aul;TlOTl lexplllepillou 5% (KOllUATl c 2 ). lexpl50% (KallUATl c 3 ). KOlOVW allo 50% li:po 0110 TTlV Ka/.lluATl cs' Me TTlV aul;tlotl TOU peullotoc; KO TOU Xpovou 1l1l0POUV va ell<povlo90uv KOpi510Ki) OVOKOli). ovollveuotki) OVOKOli) KO oo"opo eykoulloto. (Ana TO f31f3mo «Ei5KO Ksq)(iAalo.,.,ASKTP1KtlJV SYKaraOTaoswv Ka! i5kttiwv, 1991,t.. ToavclKac:;) l)lon npav~anka moteuw OTt... npo 6poC; (8. nana6ae;): ~ete. 6ehe. Yno~ovn ~eoa OTa opla Ta emtpeno~eva. EVTa~el; A1J.11TPlo611C;: ea ei~at nom OUVTO~Oe;. 'OX, ~nv avnouxehe. TigevTOl Kanola epwtn~ata. nptnel n 6ev npenel va unapxel avnouxia; AUTO eivat TO ep<i)tn~a nou oav emtponn npoona9noa~e: va anavtnoou~e:. Twpa, TO OAO npoj3an~a elval OT 6e:v txca 3pe:gei ~t XP OTlv~nc; 0 ~llxavo~oe; l)n~loupvlac; TWV 6taq>opwv KapKlvoveveoewv, nou exouv evtomotei ano TC; em- 611~loAoVKee; tpeuvec;, onwc; ei6an:. 01 e:pvaotlpla Kec; epeuvec; - an' o,n q>aivetal- ~SXP OTV~nC; 6ev s XOUV avakaautjjel TO ~nxav!o~o auto. 01 em611~oaov!ktc; tpe:uvec; EXOUV evtonioelo~wc; KanOla aogevn KaTo ~epkoue; nloxupn KaTo aaaouc; oxton ~eto~u TWV llaektpo~avvllnkwv ne:6iwv xa~n Me; ouxvotlltoc; ~txp 50 aknvoveve:on To e:pwtll~a nou TlgeTai eival av npay~an 01 epvaotnplaksc; e peuvec; ~nopouv va avanapayavouv ~e akpij3ela e peuve:e; oe OUV9nKe:c; nou 6n~loupyouvTO ~e nc; e:vasplee; naektpoq>ope:e; vpa~~tc; uljjllalic; TOone;. npoowmko moteuw on 6ev ~nopeoav va avanapavavouv OAOUe; TOUe; napavovtee; nou e:m6pouv OTOUC; ~WVTe:e; opvavlo~ouc; Kal moteuw on 9a TO 6eiTe: napakatw. Twpa, OOOV aq>opa nc; unapxouoe:e; avnkpouo~e:ve:c; anoljje:lc;, OOOV aq>opa nc; e:mon~oaovktc; epe:uve:e;, auto q>uolka e:ivat oaq>eotato, e:v naon ne:plmwoe:l, u nopxel evac; wpaioc; olaaovoc;. E6w e:i~aote: ot1~e:pa. Evw 9a e:i~ql e:vte:awc; avtiee:toc;. ea 6ehe oe: Aivo, V' auto Mw, KQVTe AiYll uno~ovn. 0 K. Bernhardt aveq>e:pe OT txou~e: KClnOe:e; e:melljjelc; OTe; yvwoe:c; ~ac;. novw o auto 9a oae; ou~nallpwow. 0 K. Repacholi e:ine: on unopxe:1 Konolo OXVO ahlo Konou Kat auto m oteuw on ~nopw va TO anavtliow. npo 6poC; (B. nana6oc;): LUVYVW~l. yiveto. ~tinwc; ~nope:he: autec; TC; Mo q>pooe:c; va TC; nehe: Kal ay VALKO; A1J.11TPlo611C;: am sorry. npo&6poc; (8. nanaoloc;): AUTsC; nou avaq>epovtal OTOUC; CUO KupiouC;. A1J.11TPlo611C;: Eow nepa ea oac; napouolaow ypnyo

72 TeXVKa XPOVKa lav. - ~Ej3p. 1995 PO. 0 K. Repacholi tkave lia ypt'jyopl) avaokonl)ol) e yw lsev 90 OTa9w O auto. AnAw~ 3MnETe OT unap XOUV apkett~ emlsl)l..loaoylke~ epeuve~ nou lseixvouv OTL UnaPXeL KanOLa OTaTLOTLKT'j oxeol) le OpLolltve~ 0 ostvele~ AeuXOlllia~. Aotnov. apkete~ epeuve~ exouv yivel-lsev So OTa9w nom - aute~ eivat uno E~eA~). nnoo~ akouoate. u napxouv yupoo OT~ 190. Twpa. elsw nepa eival. a~i~el TOV Kcmo va 1S0uile KanOLa npwta OUllnepaOllaTa. nnoo~ 3MneTe. 01 ouyypaq>ei~ TOU epyou «rpalllle~ lletaq>opa~ LOXUO~ T)~ noateia~ T)~ Nea~ YOPK)~". oullnepaivouv OT exel j3pesei lia noklaia emlipaoeoov TooV )AeKTpollaYV)TLKWV neliioov Kat on exouv e vtomotei apkett~ neploxe~ avl)ouxia~ Yla T) Sl)llOOla uyeia. AUTO YLa leva Eival Kan nom SeTKo. H npwt) ana TL~ 6 npotaoel~ lit'jaoove on So enpene va unap ~el lia lleyaa) epeuvl)tlkt'j npoonasela navoo OTOU~ TPonou~ lletaq>opa~ loxuo~ YLa va lleloosei ) avspwmv) ek8eol) OTO )AeKTpollaYVl)nKo nelsio. Me 13(01) TO yeyovo~ OT TO )AeKTpOllayvl)TlKO neliio eival auto TO onoio ellnmketal oo~ npoayooyo~, OE 0 vtiseol) le TO yevemoupyo aitlo TOU KapKivou. Toopa KaVoo lia ypt'jyop) napouoiaol) Yla va TOnOSeT)Sw le TO. 0 na)suolo~ nou ~el KOVTa oe ypalllle~ ujj)atj~ TOOl)~ onoo~ Ta nallila TOU nelpallatlkou MouolKou ru lvaoiou - le auto aoxoaoullaote - Klvliuveuouv va npooj3a)souv ana liloq>ope~ aosevele~. av npavllat aute~ 01 emlil1llloaoyke~ epeuve~ eival OVToo~ 000 OTe~.S)AaliTJ exoulle AeuxaLllie~. OYKOU~ eykeq>oaou. AeuKoolla,... TWV llaaakwv OTooV K.O.K. Twpa, eva 011. 11.0 npo/3al)lla, TO onoio lletpt'j911ke ana TO ynexo.6e, eivat 0 Sopuj3o~. KaTa TOV K. KouT) eival apketa u!.\jllao~. Ta nollila auto, onw~ yvwpi~ete, oav 1l0UOl KOt, exouv euai0911tll akot'j Kal npayllatlka akouyave auto TO 8opuj3o, evw eyoo KaSoAou lsev TOV akouya, 0 Tav T'jllouv ekei nepa. Eival TO lleyoao la~ npoj3alllla. Twpa, Sa epsw OTa OUOlaOnKa OTOlxeia. To npoj3a) la TO lleyoao, TO onoio eixalle oav yovei~, eivat OT e xoulle j3pel KanOlO aitlo, TO onoio TO KpaTolle KAeloTo OTa OupTopla la~ ano TO revapll..6ev TO exoulle lioooel nou8eva, OUTe OTOV Tuno, lilonliev SeAallE va lill li0upyllsei Kaveva npoj3arllla olhe OTOU~ YOVel~, ou Te OT)V KOlVwvia nou ~oulle. amo liuotuxoo~ lsev lnopoulle va Ta KpaTT'jooulle auto Ta npoyllata alwviw~ OTa OupTopla la~. Aomov, unt'jpxe lia enttpont'j. 11 LONON, nou ouveta~e lia epyaoia, oplolleva avtiypaq>o eival e~w, Kat KaTaStTw Kat 4 avtiypaq>a OTO npoelipeio. OAOKAllPTJ TJ llemt) So liosei Tl)v amtj e /3liol106a OAOKATJPoolleVTJ nnw~ /3MneTE, eivat Kal 11 lieuteptj ekliool), nou Sa oullneplaol3oulle Kal KanOla Kalvoupla OTolxeia. Aomov, onw~ j3aenete elioo nepa, 80 lnoulle oe eva vto TOllea nom ouvtolla. Aotnov, anaoo~ Toopa TO OXO Aeio eival O autt'j TTJ 8eOl) elioo Kal exoulle Mo ypall le~ TWV 150 Kal400 kv akpl/3w~ an' e~w ana TTJV au M TOU oxoaeiou. YnoPxel lia aaatj ypallllt'j elsw nepa napaaatjatj nou j3ya[vel ana 011.11.0 OXOAelO eival 380 + KOTL. lsev ~epw. liev eillal TJAeKTpoA6yo~, KOl unopxel Kaillia 011.11.11 ypallllt'j elsoo nepa. autt~ va n~ SUllaOTe. oa~ napakaaoo, lilon txel OTJllaoia..~--------------------------------- Twpa. elsoo nepa eylvav 01 lletpt'joel~ nou Sa oa~ SEi ~w oe Aiyo 0' autt'j Til ypallllt'j ElSw. eylvav aaae~ le TpT'joeL~. elsw O auto TO xwpo Kat EniOl)~ ilia lttpllol) ano novoo ano auto TO O)lEio llexp apketo xallllao KaTW. Twpa, j3ej3aioo~, Kavalle KanOLE~ ouoxetioel~ napatpaj3l)ylleve~.mopoo va nw - aaaq geaalle va lioulle neplnou nou TJTaV 0 OXETKO~ Kivliuvo~. 0 0 noio~ MVE 01 EmlillllloAoYLKe~ epeuve~. o K. navaylootou EiXE letpt'joe TO llayvlltko nelsio OTO xwpo TOU oxoaeiou Kal unt'jpxe lia lilakullavol) a no 3,5-5.2. Toopa, av lnopoulle va KavoullE auttj Til OUOXeTlOl) nou KOVW auttj Til OTlYlli} le TllV Epyaoia TOU album, oa~ Moo elva napatpal3llyllevl), ama elval KaT TO onoio, a~ noulle, exoulle OTa xepla la~. Ta nallslo auti} Til OTYlTl exouv evav KivlSuvo OXEnKo 0 no 4,8-10.8. LUYYVoollll, caaq eival oe mg. EivaL 0 oxe TlKO~ Kivliuvo~. KOTa~Te, le (3001) auto Ta onoia oxelilooalle TllV KallnuAll. yl' auto oa~ Aew eival napa Tpaj311Yllevo. Av lnopouoalle va KavOUlle auto TO ouoxenollo. KaAQ, auto liev eivat TO Sella. Ev nao) neplntoooe. Aotnov, Kal EPxollaOTE OTO 01) leio, TO onoio la~ npoj3allllcmoe OAOUe; Kat autt'j Til OT\vli} 90 8eoouilE lnpoota oa~ Kan TO enola llexpl OTYlTJe; OU~lTouoalle Yla ll) lovi~ouoa aknvoj3oaia..6uotuxwe;, liev Eivat ekei TO npol3al1lla. LTO xwpo u nopxel Kal auto. Ynaxel Kal 11 lovi~ouoa aknvoj3oaia. AUTO moteuoule Toopa on npenel iowe; va Elvat TO KAEllii nou eaeme ana OAEe; Te; EmlSl)lll0AOYKee; e peuvee; llexp OTYl1'ie;. nnwe; j3mnete. 0 Anthony Hockook, liuotuxoo~ auto TO neplolilko iowe; va lllv TO exete liel, YlaT evteaooe; Tuxala TO /3pi}Kalle KOlllele;, eival TOU Noell/3plou TOU 1992, txe KaVE apketee; lemtee; - apkete~ letptl OE~ OE neploxee; 6 kv Kal /3MnETE, ae; noulle, on u nopxel - ae; TO noulle - eva palilevepyo OTOXelO OTO xwpo llexp 12 m ana TOU~ nuawvee; TWV 6 kv. Toopa, KaTW akpll3oo~ ana TOUe; nuaoovee; UnaPXel lia «KO Ala". AOtnov, j3aoel autt'je; Tile; Epyaoiae; eixalle ep8el Kal oe Enaq>i} Kat le TOV KaS)YllTTJ Newton. TOU Mwoa Kal Tllv Epyaoia autt'j Kalil anavtl)oti TOU TJTaV OTO EPW Tlllla 1l0U av npoyllat auto nou TOU eaeya ano TlAeq>ooVOU OXUav. AUTO So TJTOVE lowe; TO aitlo, TO onoio lae; eaetne. Aotnov, onwe; YVWpi~ETE 11 q>uolkt'j palilevepyela. 0Xl a Knvoj3oAia, npoepxetal ana 4 KUplEe; nllyee;. To tliaq>oe;. TO onoio EivaL TO KUPO, TOV TJAlO. TO yaaa~ia Kat lleto exoulle 011.0 TO TeXVlKa: palslolootona. aktivee; X, Ka9w~ eniol)e; Kat T) palslevepyo 1l0AUVO). Onw~ oae; elxa nel, eylvav letptjoele; OTO xoopo TOU oxoaei OU. H npwtl ypalllli} i}tav autti. i}8eaa va liw Tl akplj3we; y[vetal. eival TO oxoaeio elsw nepa 0' auto TO xoopo. TJ palilevepyo~ aktlvoj3oaia. ElSoo nepa EillaOTe oe neploxee; uno/368pou, onw~ AtlE, KaL OE KanOlO xwpo, 0 nwe; 3MnETE: EKaTepooSEv TOU OXOAElOU Kal ekate pwgev TWV nuaoovwv, Eliw nepa unopxel lia OXETKi} au ~TJO) Tile; palilevepyoue; aktlvol3oaia~. AUTT'j TJTaV TJ npoottj npooeyytol). METa eylve ilia nom mo AEnTO

lav. ~ <l>e~p. 1995 TeXVKa XPOVKO 73 10 h=8m ~T ' B B B' 6 400kV/500A 150kV/500A 00 e-'t/::" B. B' A ~.,~~' c : ':, ~ 18m 8. 4 1 14m.~ 2,6 ----+--~rrl;_- HW jr "",i,,,,"n" \ ',a~ovoc; 2 a~ovoc; \: "YPollllllC: yp o llllllc: ',150 kv j400kv "ne,~",j ~39m x 20m O~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~60-40 -20 o 20 40 m 60 L-6~!O xwpou OLK xr1j.1a.1. MaYVT]TlKr1 erraywyr1 OUO ypaj.1j.1wv J.1eracpopae; OTT]V rreploxr1 OU MOUOlKOU ruj.1va~ oiou na}.}.r1vt]e; J.1e TT]V arrooraot] h arro TO eoacpoe; We; rrapaj.1etpo. ~epi]e; epyaaio, ovo 25 m e1101pva ~etptjaele; ae 11pO KaSopla~eVEe; Seaele; 110U eixa opl09eti]ael, 40 ~e Tpi]aele; TWV 10 oeutepoaet1twv, ~e a11lvet]po~etpo Kal - 011We; J3Ae11eTe eow 11epa - eivo 01 11uAwvee; TWV 400 KO TWV 150 kv. 'Exou~e TO O}(oAeio a' auto TO XW~ po, U11apxel OAAl ~io ypo~~tj TWV 380 TJ KO Kcm 11EplaaoTEpo. Twpa, ~Ae11eTE auti] TlV «KOLAla" 110U aae; eixa 11el - 11pay~OTtKO 01 11uAwvee; TWV 300 kv.... Y11apxel ~ia ~eyoal au~loll a110 TlV OAAl 11Aeupo TWV 150 kv. BAe11w EYW 11pOaW11KO OTt auto EOW 11epa e 11pE11E va TEivE 11pOe; TO U110~OSpO, aam Myw Tile; u~ 110p~lle; Tile; ypa~~i]e; TWV 480 V, yivetal ~ia 11pOaSETt Ki] OU~lOll KO ho ixou~e, ae; 110U~E, 1110 tjjlme; Tt~ee;, EVW e11pe11e vo exou~e 1110 xa~lme; Tt~ie;. D.lAaoi], a KO~O KO auti] 11 ypa~~r; TWV 380 kv KO! ~omov 11pe 11El vo Eivo! Kal Aiyo 11EploaoTepo a11' O,Tt KOTaAaJ3oi VW. e11llpeo~el, 11OVE ~io EOTiaOll Tile; paolevepyoue; akttvo~oaioe; OTO Xwpo OUTO. A11AWe; TWPO 0110 E11 OTllOVKTJe; 11AEUpOe;, oaot Si:AouV a11awe; J3M110UV Til OlaKu~avOl TWV Tt~WV EOW. '011We; J3M11ETE, U110PXEl ~ia aocpi]e; au~loll yupw 0110 TOUe; 11UAWVEe;. Twpo, EOW 11epa EivO lio ypo~~i], 11 011010 eivo e YKopOla. ~OAAOV, auyyvw~l, 11apoAAlAl, OTOUe; 11U AWVEe; KO eykopola OTT] oeun:peuouaa ypa~~tj 110U 11epvoel e~w a110 TO O}(OAEio. KOl J3Ai11ETe OTt U110PXE ~ia "KOAla» 110Al, yivetol ~ia KO~tjJT] TOU 11eo[ou, OTO Xwpo yupw 0110 Til ypa~~i] 480 kv. E11ialle;, eylve TWpo ~ia avoauol Tile; poolevepyoue; OKTtVoJ3oAioe; OTl VOTtO 11Aeupo 110U ~oe; evolecpepe - 110U eivol TO O}(O Aeio - KOl J3M11ou~e OTt U110PXEl EOW 11epa eva 110M ~KPO 11oaoOTo 110U ocpeiaetol OTO SOPO, 110U Eival a KplJ3we; ~io YPo~~ouAa OTO 110VW ~epoe;, 11 aaal ypa~ 11'; 11, 110A, ove11oiasltl eivo TOU oupaviou... npoelipoc; (B. na11aoloe;):' MiKPO i] ~eyko eivol; Tl Ei VOl; A'lJl'lTPOli'lC;: Elvol ~ikpo, ~ikpo, eivo ~i:yka lae KTP0J30AT. Aomov, Kal ~eto exou~e ~io 11EPOX'; KOTW 0110 0,40-1,36m KO ~ETO EivOl TO leyoao ~oe; 11PO J3Al~a 110U OEV ~110pOU~E TouMXlOTOV E~Ele; 11POaW11KO ~E TO opyavo 110U XPlOlJ.1011Oli]aa~E va ~E Tp';aOU~E TlV aktlvoj3oala 110U EivOl KOTW 0110 0,40 m. Twpa, le au~lttjaele; 110U Eixa~E ~e TOV K. navoylwtou a110 TO 11aVE11OTTJlO, 0 0110Loe; ~oe; J30,;SllaE ae aal auttj TlV 11P00T10SElO, e11iolle; KO TOV K. netpioll 0110 TO D.1l~OKPlTO, 110U 11p0OT1aSoullE Vo K6vou~e ~io a voauall a' OUTO TO 11eoLo KOl TWPO 11poacpoTO ~E TOV

74 TeXVtKO XPOVKO lav. - Cleap. 1995 K. KOUTOOUP1 Kat TOUe; ouvepyotee; TOU ana TO noau Texveio npoona90ulje. Kat e:niotje; KonOO OMO nou exouv mo e:uai09l1ta opyava. npoona90uje v' ava MOOUJe: auto TO ne:lsio. M;..o an' O,Tt cpaivetat- TOU ;..oxotov ana Te; TlJee; - npene:1 va e:iljaote oe Konola aktlvol3oaia X. Toopa. OAO yvwpi~oulje aun; Tl OTly Jrl Ta npoj3mljata uyeiae; nou lsl1ljoupyouvtat ana Til palslevepyo aktlvoj3oaia. Ta ol1ljeia nou npenel va npooextouv lslaitepa eiva!: Ynopxel ouxvo ljia ljeyoa1 Ka9uOTEPl1OTJ ljetaf;u ek SeOTJe; OT1V aktlvoj3oaia Kal ejcpovotje; TOU OYKOU. H KaSuOTepl1OTJ auti) Jnope! va eival noa;..o XPovla. Au TO TO Tovi~w. YljJl1AOTepee; Moele; aktlvoj3oa[ae; olsl1youv OUVrlSWe; oe nepoootepoue; OYKOUe; Kal vwpin:pa an' O,T 01 xa J1AC)Tepee; Moele;. 'OYKO napoyovtat ouxvo ana npo KapKlvlKee; oljol5ee; KUTTOPWV, OX anapaitl1ta ana e va KUTTapo. 'EVTova lovl~ouoa aktlvoj3oaia n.x. vetpovla Kat 000 ljatilsla A, msavov va EXOUJe: Kat owljatilsla A OTO xoopo, eite av unf)pxe ljia tvlself;11 eival mo lspaotlkrl OT1V npoka1011 KapKivou ana eaacppo LOvi~ouoee; aktlvoj3oaiee; X i) y. MeTplee; Moele; aktlvoj3oaiae; Jnopouv va j3aoljjouv ooj3apo TOV avoooaoyko J1XaVOJO. "OlnOV, e:lsoo OTeKOlJat, onwe; f;tpete:, OAAOllJnOpe:i va enl1peaotouv, OMO OXl, avoaoya lje Til CPUOOAOYKi) KaTOOTaOTJ TOU atojou. 01 XaJ1Me; looele; e:ivat neploootepo emkivlluve:e; Yla Tl ll1ljloupyla AeuXatlJiae; oe OTOlJa JKpi)e; Kal Je:YOA1e; 1AlKiae;. Kat OTe; neplo OOTepee; OMe:e; 1J0pcpee; KapKivou avef;0ptllta ana T1V 1AlKia. H OSPOlO1 xal-ll1aoov 1-1e:P';OWV Moewv aktvoj3oaiae; eival K autte; emklvlluvee; OTT] ll1ljoola u ye:la Kat l1aallrl oe: OOOue; apiokovtal O autoue; TOUe; xoopoue; lowe; va 1ll11-110UPYl190uv Konola npoaml-lata. npoezspoc; (8. nanallloe;): "OlnOV, K. 6111-111TPOl511 9a oae; napaka)..tow va TeAeloooeTe. ea 1J0u emtpeljjete, ttol; eewpoo OT Te:Ae:tooOaTe:. 61'11.1'JTplillil'JC;: 6uO Aemo, av e:ivat lluvatov. TeAeiwoa. npodpoc; (8. nanalltoe;): "lyotepo ana Mo Aemo, t TOL OAOKAl1pooOTe, KAeiOTe:, lsllaall,;, napakaaoo. 61'J1.'TplalSl'JC;: "Olnov. anaooe; elsoo nepa eixalje Kovel Konola emmiljavotj. "OlnOv. TO npol3al1ljo ljae; eivato T unopxe:1 Kal OTO nolvlko lkalo Konola voj.loseoia. "Olnov. unopxel KonOlo op9po llesvoue; opyavloljou Kat KAeivw lje Konolee; ana Te; Stoele; TOU Ka911YllT'; K. navaylootou. KaSooe; eniotje;, va 1J1lV Te; llaj3oow, nou va Te; llaaoow; Na lw av JOU emtpenouv va Te; llaaoow. Av l)ev -0u emtpenouv, va -llv Te; lsla!3oow. "Olnov. e:niotje; Kal TOU K. OU~OUVOYAOU, nou eival e: loo. OTt TOUAOXOTOV TO oxoaeio ljae; exe:1 tva evtovo npol3a1j.la Kal nptne:l va ljetaoteyaote:i. Eival 11 OUJ CPWV1 YVool-l11 TOUAOXOTOV Mo emot1jovwv. EUXaP OToo. npoelspoc; (8. nanalsoe;): "Olnov. euxaptotouje: noau TOV K. 6111J1TPl0l511 yla Tie; anoljjele; nou ef;eeeoe. 6el Te:, titav e:vlslacptpouoe:e;, aaao txw Tllv evtunwotj OT eival ljetatomoljtvee; Kal Aiyo ektoe; SelJaTOe;. napouolooate TOUe; KLVlSuvoue; nou npoepxovtal ana Tl palslevepyo aktlvoaoaia. 01 onoiol eivat nom KaAO yvwotoi Kal Sa oae; nw eyoo oaaa Tooa. KOlTof;Te, ekei elva TO StlJa. Toopa, TO SElJa j.lae; eivat Ta llaektpoj.layv1tko nelsia Kal OX 11 palslevepyoe; aktlvoaoaia. 'ETOt, K. 6111J1lTP0l511. "OlnOV, lseite. Eyoo KOVW ljia napan;pllotj OT1V onoljjrl oae;. Av SeAeTe KaSiOTe, AOnov, Sa anavtnoete: eoeie; Kuple ToavoKa; Kupte: 6111J1TP0l511, lsev JOU )..tn:, 9tTeTe j.lrlnwe; ljia e: poot1otj ouykekpljtvll, e:ov unopxe:1 lsuvatotllta napaywyrle; palsle:vepyou akttvoaoaiae; ana ypaljljte; u ljjl1arle; TooeWe;; 61'11J'TplalSl'lC;: TllV exw ljetptl0el..... npo&lspoc; (8. nanalstoe;): 'OXt. 6e:v T1V txete:, lev f;epw Tl T1V txe:te KOVe:t. Mae; TO einate auto. Mae; TO e:inote. To StTe:Te auto Yla va... KOTOf;Te. npenel va KOVOUlJe j.lia TonoSeTllOTJ OTO 9ElJa. Eov TigeTat ETO, 0X 0 K. Repacholi StAel va loooel j.lia anovt1otj OU YKeKplj.leV1 0' auto, M.H. Repacholl:...: OJ.loiwC;. 6'JJ'TplalSl'JC;...: OJ.lAei J.laKplCl ana TO J.lKpC)(pWva. npo&lspoc; (8. nanalsoe;): 'OXt, K. 611j.l1TP0l511. ea napakamow TOV K. ToavoKa va... 'OX, K. 611j.l1TplolSll. oae; napakaaoo. KaBiOTe KOTW. 'OX. lsev Sa KoveTe llo AOYO. Na OAOKAllPoooel Tllv anovtlotj 0 K. ToavOKae; Kat amnete OTt ntav j.lia oacp';e;... 61'J1.'JTplalS'1C;: 6ev i)tav oacp';e; 11 anovtllotj. npo&lspoc; (8. nanalsloe;): "OlnOV, lev tltav oacpne;. "OlnOV, va lseite Jtlnwe; T1V KoveTe oacpeotepl1; 6. ToavaKac;: Nat. KaT' apxnv lsev ea rlseaa va avacpep900 OTO SelJa KaTO nooo ljia ypaljljn ekneljnel 10 vi~ouoa aktlvoj3oi\ia. npoot1 cpopo TO akouw miljepa. 668l1lJe ljia anovtllotj ana TOV K. Repacholi. Ev nootj neplmoooet. TO yeyovoe; OTl Konou 3pESllKe KOTlllll JOOleUlJeVO 1J0u SUJOe: Tllv nai\alo pnol1 TOU Lichtenberg OTi unapxouv nomo npayllata nou eivat ypaljljeva OTle; llljooleuoele; ljae; Kal lsev unapxouv lletaf;u oupavou Kal Y1e;. KaloT unopxouv npoyllata lletaf;u oupavou Kal Ylle; nou lev eival lllljooteulleva. ruvenooe;, lev f;epoulje Ta novta, amo ev naotj neptmoooel aun; 11 eknollntl pal)levepyetae; ana Te; ypaljljee; Sa ntav KaT KalvoupYO nou lje Te; JtXP miljepa ellnelpiee; apioketal ef;w ana TO OPO Tile; cpavtaoiae;. 6ev )..too, eivat KOT KaLVouplo. To ()Tl lllllooteutllke KOT lsev OTJllaive:l OT loxuet. 6la!3a~OulJe OUK oaiya TepaToupynlJaTa 6111l00eull Va. Ene:llSti Konola OXeTtKn eualoslloia Exoulle Kal ljete; OTO navemotnljo Kal enet6ti 01 ecpl1ljepi6ee; typaljlav Kat f;avatypaljlav Kal f;ava ypaljjav. Kovalle: Kat lele; lia avoauotj TWV llaektplkoov Kat TWV ljayvlltkoov ne liwv OTO neptj3omov TOU MOUOlKOU rullvao!ou. 'ExoulJe el)oo Til ypaljlltl 150 kv, 400 kv. Ta anoteatoljata cpaivovtal OTa OXtlllaTa 6 Kal E. 6eXOlJaOTe, AOlnOV. OT evae; ljas1n;e; UljJoue; 21l TPWV OT Ke:Tal npoooxn OTO OPO TOU xoopou TOU OrK, TOU

lav. - <l>ef3p. 1995 TeXVKa XpovlKa 75 5 kvlm r 400kV 150kV B!. B' E -it'.c' A.. B.. B' A' rr 3 C Ac.A' C., 2 iq~ovllcj ypollllll«: 400kV 0,15 0-60 -40-20 h h=bm e. ~ '1Bm j 8. ""lj,.,",..,,,,e,&,,,j 14m.~ -39m x m, o 20 40 m 60 ~ x OPOXWPOU OK X'lJa E. 'EVTaC11] 1]A KTPlKOU n C5iou C5uO ypaljljwv J Tocpopae; C1T1]V n ploxr, TOU MOUC1lKOU rujvoc1iou naaar,v'1e; J T'1V anoc1toc1'1 h ana TO ec5ocpoe; We; napalj Tpo. OPvaVOlOU XOAKWV KTlp[WV &ni 24 wpee; TO 24wpo Kal unoaovi~oul& OTl StOll aut~ Til J,laVVlTlK~ &na VWV~ nou eival2,6 mt. Av lilalpsoouj,l& Aomav Ta 100 J,lT. nou eival TO enttp&noj,l&vo OPO Tle; APA Via ouvex~ tks&oll J,l& Ta 2,6 lt &XOUJ,l& TO Mvo 3B. BpOKaJ,laOTe nom J,laKpla ana TO OPO Tle; APA. E~& TaOall& Kal TO TlA&KTPKO neliio TOU. 0 J,laSln;e; UtJloue; 2 J,l&TPWV, OTEK&Tal OAOKATPO TO 24wpo OTO [lilo OpO. EKTiSeTaloe 0,15 kvlm. To OPO &ivai 5 kvlm Via TOV &V VtV&1 nalsuoj,lo. 'Exoulle AOtnOV J,lia anootaotj 33 ano TO OPO Tile; APA, TO onoio J,l& Ta J,ltXP ~J,l&pa a noli&kta. ansxel nopa nom ana TO aplo &ntkvliuvo TlTae;. Aev J,lnope[ Kavtie; va KaV&1 TinoT& OMo, napa va ouvkpiv&1 Tie; n&lilakte; &VTaOele; J,l& Ta anoliekto apia q>optwv &ntq>optoj,ltvwv J,l& TlV npootaoia Tle; avspwntvtle; uveiae;. T&A&WVoVTae;. Sa ~S&Aa va eq>ottiow TTV npoooxti oae; OTOV nivaka A. npokeltal Via TlV &n&~&pvaoia TWV ililwv li&lioj,ltvwv nou XPllatlOnO~STlKaV OTlV &ntlill J,lLOAOVKrl tp&uva TOU Savitz Kal J,l& OAAoUe; oj,lwe; OU OX&TOJ,lOUe;. OX J,lOVO n&liio - KapKivoe;, amo Kal J,lopq>WOTJ nat&pa - KapKivoe;,lALKia Tile; J,lTlTtpae; KaTO TOV TOK&TO - KapKivoe; KaL OUXVOTllTa KUKAOq>opiae; OXT J,lOTWV OTO lipoj,lo KaTOKiae; - KapKivoe;. H OUVKPTLKtl aun; tpeuva tvv& ana TOUe; KaSTlVTlTte; Schafer Kal Brinkmann KalliTllloat&UATlK& TO 1992 OTO n&plolilka ccmedizinische Klinik». OL lieikt&e; lilaklvmv&uotje; au ~ovouv J,le TTl oelpo TWV napalioxwv TOU nivaka. En&lliJi npok&tal VLa TO llilo litivj,la li&v J,lnopOUl& va li& XSOUJ,l& TO OUOX&TOJ,lO n&liio - KapKivoe; Kal va J,lTlliexSouJ,le n.x. TO OuoxeTloJ,la lopq>wotj nattpa - KapKivoe;1 0 J,lKpOe; apsj,loe; TWV neptntwoewv liev enttptnel Tlv e~avwvtl a~lontotwv ouj,lnepaoj,lotwv. 01 npo ~ele; elval OWOTSe;, Ta anotemoj,lata oj,lwe; liev entf3& f3alwvouv Kavtva ouoxetloj,lo. MT VvWpi~ovTae; TTl

76 TeXVKO XPOVKa lav. - <tefjp. 1995 nivgkgc; A. xettk~ ataklv6uveuotj nalauilv Via KapKivo Kat Aeuxal~ia ae auox&ttotj ~e TO ~avvlltlko neaio Ka9we; KatllE oma aeao~&va. Ene~Epvaaia TWV npwtovevwv CJTOlXeiwv TOU DA Savitz ano TOUe; H. Schafer Kat H. Brinkmann, Medizinische Klinik, 1992, aea. 145-150. 'OA C; 01 fjoppic; KapKivou A uxa1fjia KaTOKia oe ne6io l.u~yaautepo ano 0,2 -T 1,49 2,13!TOlxeaw611C; -0PtpWOl1 natepa, Yla avwtep1 -OPtpwO1 6eiKT1C; 1 1,93 2,51 HAKia -11Tepac; -KpoTepl1 ano 24 etwv, Yla l-eyaautepl1l1akia 6elKT1C; 1 2,42 3,00 KaTolKia oe 6pol-l0 -e l-eyo,a11 OUXVOT1Ta KUKAotpopiac; (l-eyaaljtepl1 ano 10.000 oxril-iata ava 1l-1epa). na xal-l'lari OUXVOT1Ta, -KpoTepl1 ano 500 oxril-iata T1V 'll-lepa, 6eiKT1C; 1 3,10 4,70 O)(E011lleta~u altiou Kal altlalou ~ev lnopei va e~a X9el KavEva oullnepaolla ano lou~ OXellKa llkpou~ ~eikte~. Aoyw ~e tou llkpou apl91l0u lwv neptmwoewv 01 ~eikte~ anoktouv tuxaie~ ltlle~. 0 K. Aepacholi avaqlep911ke otou~.... npo lspoc; (B. nana151a~): navtw~ OAOKA11Pw911Ke.., lj.. TaovoKoc;:... TeAeui>vw, teaelwvw K. npoe15pe. MAO VOlli~w all eival Eva anola O11llaVltKOtepa 011 lela. la onoia ~ev avamux9t)kav npo11youllevw~. EKeivo OlW~ TO onoio 15tv lnopoullt va nouf.le - Kal avaqlep911kt ana tou~ tl~kou~ lt lleyaat) OaqlTJVtla - elval Otl exouv ano~tlx9ti TEtOlO ouoxttlolol Kal 11 TtAtUtaia tftl~t)llloaoyktj ltmtt) txtt Kat aultj U nootei T)V KPTKTJ T11~. To avaqltptl 0 K. Aepacholi. ea napakaaouaa KanOlOV auto lo aullnepaalla tt)~.n..a.c. Tll~ 1311~ TJ Tll~ 1211~ Matou - aulo to npox9totvo eyypaqlo, nou otctef.llat Kalll~ TeAeuLOit~ e ftl~l1f.loaoykt~ lleattt<;, va lo ~lafjaatl KanOO~ ota tut)vka Ka9apa Kat ~aottpa. To 'Xtlt K. BOYlat?;aK11; E, ~lafjaott TO. 3 ypaf.lf.lt~ eival. EuXaPlotW K. npoe ~pe.. BOVlaT~oK"C;: H enttpomi Yla T<; f.l11 lovi~ouoe~ a KTVOfJOAit~ auvtjaee teaeulaia qlopa otl~ 12 Maiou auto. Ta eine Kat 0 K. Bernhardt, aaaa iaw~ 15ev tylvav TeAeiw~ KaTaV011Ta - Kal tkave ota91l1011 OAWV TWV f.leaetwv, Ot onoie~ exouv yivel lle:la~u TOU '90 nou 3vi1Ke 11 npoawplvtj o1511yia Yla T)V tkge011 otl~ 11Ae KTpollayv11lKt~ akllvolioaie~ TOU '90, TOV npoawplvo o~r1vo nou Mile, auf.lnepaallfjavof.ltv11<; fjtfjala, Kat T11~ f.lemt1<; lou Karolinska nstitute Tll~ ou11oia~. Kal KaTaMyouf.le ae tva auf.lnepaof.la, TO onoio t~waav ae tva ~ealio Tunou lleta TT) auvavtllmi tou~ aultj. Atet. AOlrtOV, lo teako aullntpaalla cm 01 ftlo auyxpove~. Ta ftlo auvxpova otolxeia avlovakaouv lepl Kt~ lieallwael~ 0Tlllle90ooAoyia lwv epyaotllplakwv f.leaelwv Kal otl~ eftl15t)llloaoylkt~ leatte~, Kal ota Mo Kal otl<; EnaYYEAllaTlKt~ Kat otl<; yevlkt~ EKetaE~ tou KOlVOU. MEla ana npoaekllktj 9EwPl1011lWV anoleaeaf.lalwv. T) eftllpontj KalaAliyeloT Ta otolxeia nou OXETi?;ovTal le TOV KapKivo. OEV anoteaouv ilia fja011. ilia eklill11011 Tll~ EftlKlv15uvoTllTa<; OTllv uyeia a no av9pwftlv11 tkge011 at ne~!a pa1510fjlof.l11xavlktj~ auxvot1ta<;. UllqlWVa le auto.. 11 EftllPOnTj eftlfjtfjalwvtl ll~ npoawplve<; o15l1yie~ nou EXOUV -runw9ti TO 1990. AUlO ll1~ 1.R.P.A.l.N..R.C. AUla akplliw<; tivallo TeAKo au mtpaaf.la Tll~ ltatulaia<; auvavltjaew<;... npoelspoc; (B. nanaola<;): EVTa~el K. BOYlaT?;aK11. Kuptt lj.t)lltp6.01l9ta lt va neile KOll, aua 9a aa~ napakaataw nom va 'aaote nom auvlof.lo<;. Mlinw~ ea lnopouaate ot' ayyaka; Twpa, f.lla otlyli) va neplaoliele K auto. Kuple afjlionouae, lnopeile va to ntile; neile n 9tAete va neile. Elval Kl auto f.ltpo<; t11<;... lou f.lovwlt~ TWV t~l. apponouaoc;: AtYOf.lal alil3onouao~, eillal llxav KO<;. 'Exw KaVE oto e9vlko M laolilo noautexveio t ntf.leallttj<; ae Ulj./1M<; lclael<; npo TplaVtaelia<;. TOle, f.la~i f.le tov aeif.lv11oto Ka911YlllTj lou noautexveiou TOV K. netponouao. KclVaf.le 15lclqlope<; f.letpi) ael~ ae 1l0vwTTjpe~. 0 f.lovwttipa<; aulae:. nou napou

lav. &l3p. 1995 T&XVKa XpovlKa 77 OlaO'TlK& O'TO OXMlO &Val, av npoot~at&, 6 kv. npo nomwv &TWV, l>laal>rl nplv 40 XPOVO Kal naaalot&pa, unllpxav TtTOlO ~OVWn;p&e;. 01 onoiol l>&v &ixav 11 ~laywyl~1l K&<PaAt; KOt autoi napouoia~av OKOT&Vee; &KK&VWOEle;. ama t;tov napa nomoi ~OVWTrlP&e;. H A.E.H. ano TOV Kalpo nou ll>pu9lk&. and TlV E8ASCO EXE l>wo&1 ol>llyia OAO 01 ~OVWn;pE:e; va txouv l~la YWYl~1l Enavw K&<PaAt;. Eno~tvwe;. OnOKA&ioVTal TeTolol ~OVWTrlP&e;. AUTO TO l>1l~ooieu~a ~nop&i va elval 0& Kanolo l>iktuo nou &i XE nom naaoue; TeToOUe; ~OVWTrlP&e;. TWV 6 kv. Kal autoi, npay~atl, ~nop&i va exouv KonolEe; a90uo&e; EKK&VWOT)e; OKoTElvee; nou va txouv Kl auto TOV 10Vl O~O. AMa anokaeietal Yla ~OVWn;pEe;, 01 onolol elval OT)~EpVrle; KaTaOKEUnC;, KO OTav Atyw OT)~EpVnC; El>W Kal l>ekaetwv, nou Elval avtmapaomkol Yla va ~l <pepvouv npo3at;~ata O'Ta pal>lo<pwvo. Kal ana KE ~E KlvwvTac;. 01 ~OVWTtiPEC; autoi, l>ev txouv autti TTV 1 l>ottlta. AUTa Eixa vo npo0geow Ell>Ka Yl' auto TO l>t~ooieu~a, TO onoio ~nopei va EivOl npay~atlko, aa M 9a npenel va Eival OE Ka~la nom naala ypa~~ti nou E1xav TOTE 01 ~OVwn;pee; TTlC; aun; TlV 1l>OTTlTa. npoelspac; (8. nanal>lae;): Ma, Ta napaolta Eival a9wa. AEV exouv Ka~la OXeOT) ~E TlV napaywvrl pal>evtp YElac;. opponauaac;: EuxaplOLw K. npoel>pe. M.H. Rep.chall:...r.r.: OJ.loiwC;. npoelspoc; (8. nanmlac;):... Thank you. Aomov, l>eite. K. AEKaToa. EVTa~E. OXl, l>ev txoulle Xpovo, TEAElWoa~E \le TC; EPWTtiOEC;. Twpa 0 K. AEKaToac; napaka AWouvTo~a. 8, ACKoToac;: EK ~epouc; TTle; Al~oolac; EmXEiPTlOT)C; HAEKTPO\lOU 9a rl9eaa va EK<ppaow TC; EUxaplO'TiEC; ~OU npoe; TO TEXVlKO Em~EATln;plO TlC; EMMac; Yla TTV nom Evl>ta<ptpouoa OT)~EPtV1 T~epil>a. AEV oac; KPu13w OTt napakoaou9t1oa OAEC; TtC; an04lele:; \leta no M leyaatlc; npoooxtic; Kal le nom Evl>la<pepov. H a M9Ela Eivat OT Ta AEx9tvTa ano TOV K. AT~TlTptal>T Eival KaT TO KalVOUPYO OLOV To~ea TlC; <pumk1c; O~WC; Kat 0Xl OLOV To~ea TTlC; A.E.H. Eov OEV unol>tlaouv 0 Tl avakaau4a~e netpwllata oupaviou O'TTV namnvl. npoy~atl, Eival break through Yla Til <puolk1. ea napakaaouoa va txou\le neploootepee:; Kal mo AEmO~EpEie:; natlpo<popiee; EV npokel~evw. H A.E.H. Eival OLl l>lo9eot) OAWV Yla EnolKol>o~lTlKO l>oaoyo. ~toa o~we; O'Ta naaiola nou Ka90ploa~E, nou Ka90ptoa ~omov, O'TO ovoly~a TO npwt. AlAal>n 01 npoowm KtC; an04lele; TOU 80yytAT TOU AEKaTOO 11 oloul>1note QAAOU l>ev Eival TOOO loxupee;. 000 elval 01 an04lele; nou l>latunwvovtal UO'TEpa ana avqauot) anol>e9veic; opyavlo~ouc; nou OUYKEVTPWVOUV OE OEPO ETWV TTV av9pwmvl E~nElpia, npokelllevou va KaTaAri~ouv OE Konoia opla ao<paaeiae;. Movo auto Eival TO Exeyyuo Yla va ~noptoou~e va npoxwpl100u~e OE KavoVlO~OUe; ao<poaelae; Yla TOUe; onoioue; Evl>la<pEpO~aO'TE Yla TTV EMlVlKrl KOlvwvia. LTO KOTW - KaTW l>t~oma EmXEi PTlOT) Ei~aOLE. AEV vo~i~w OT ~nopel va ~ae; anol>o 9el npoe:; TO napov... EUxaplO'Tw. npoelspac; (8. nanal>loe:;): npene va EUxaplO'TrloW TOV K. AEKaToa yt' auto TO KAElol\lO, TO onolo ekave, Kal 3tl3ala Kat O'TO npoowno TOU Til A.E.H" T onoia txe VOlli~w KaTamaO'TEl ~E TO ge\la KaTO Tpono opeo Kal OUO'TT~aTKO. No~l~w OT TO 9t\la, KupiEC; Kal KUPlOL. <peaoa~e O'TO TeAOe;, Elval ~EyOAO Kal Evl>la<ptpov Yla va ~noptoe va xwpeoe ~toa O'TO XPOVKO OPLO auttle; TTle; llepil>ac;. eeaw va EuxapLan;OW nopa nom TOUe; O~tATlTtC; Kal, Kuplwe:;. want to thank our distinguished guests for their information. the latest information that they gave to us, Kat vo\li~w OT EK<PPO~W Kal OAOUe; TOUC; QA AOUe; O~ATlTtC;, EK<PPO~W Te; ano41elc;, EV noot) neplmwoe, 10wC; OT)~aVTKriC; ~Epil>ae:; av OX OAWV OT i Tav l>la<pwtlolk1 TlT~Epil>a autti. EKEivo, TO onoio Exa ne Kal OTlV opxti vo~i~w OT <povtlke Kal KaTO TlV nopela TWV OU~lTlioEWV, OT TO ge\la txe ylve yvw O'TO Kal OT napakoaou9eltai OUO'Tl~aTKa. LuvEnwe;. O.T \lnopel va yive ana Tllv naeupo autti. ylvetat. Aomov, EUxaplO'TW OAOUe; 0001 ekavav EOT)VtiOEC; OLO naalmo TTle; l~epll>ac;. Kat EOOe; OAOUe; 01 onoiol na PEupE9tiKaTE.