31 2 2010 3 ( ) JOURNAL OF SUN YAT-SEN UNIVERSITY(MEDICAL SCIENCES) Vol.31 No.2 Mar. 2010 (, 510630) :,,, (WHO-IDF) ; ; ;, Journal of Diabetes Investigation ; 20 2,2 973 E-mail: wjianp@mail.sysu.edu.cn :,, 2, : ; ; ; ; : R349 : A : 1672-3554(2010)02-0166-06 Epidemiology, Evidence, and Basic Research of Diabetes Mellitus WENG Jian-ping (Guangdong Research Center of Diabetes Mellitus Institute of Diabetes Mellitus of Sun Yat-sen University The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China) Abstract: The prevalence of diabetes is increasing dramatically and what is more serious is that the age of onset of diabetes in population is much younger than that of before. The author has carried out a series of research in diabetes, which mainly focused on epidemiology of diabetes mellitus and molecular genetics, early diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes. This article aims to raise the attention of diabetes and promote the individual diagnosis and therapy of diabetes. Key words: diabetes mellitus; epidemiology; molecular genetics diagnosis; therapy [J SUN Yat-sen Univ(Med Sci),2010,31(2):166-171;'179] 1980 13 30,2010 ), 9.6%,, 6.09 [1] 15, 30 2008, 14 7, ( NEJM, : 2010-02-03 : (30570885);(C03030206); 973 (2006C503902); (2005-2009); (200805580070); (2006A36001001);(2006B60101066); (2KM05001S); (Roche& NOVO); (2005Z1-E0041); 5010 (2007030)
2. 167 [5] 44.0%, 23.0 ~ 24.9, 1998 kg / m 2 13.4%,25.0 ~ 29.9kg / m 2 8.9%, 30 2006, 90%73% kg / m 2 1.3%,, 2 (HbAlc) 50 ~ 59 40, [2] 35.0%( )36.7%(, ),,, 1.3, 2, 1 1.1,2004, 10 [6], ( ) (TG),8 753, 8.3%, 6.8%,, (IGR) 4.9% 433,2003,, 27.9%,49.9%, IGR, 194 [3],(41.8% ), 152 (43.2% ), : 244 (67.6% ), 11.46%, 5.17%, 16.35%, TG 25.59%,, 4.72%, 18.84%, 1.4 2007,,,439 6 ~ 18 2007-2008 ( 129, 115, ( ), [4] 195 ) 20 ~ 74 12.6%,, 10.8%, ; IGR 20.9% 10.4%; 17.2%, 15.9% IGR 17.9%1.6% 1.2,,,,,IGR, ( ) 1997 ( 3.5%), 2,10 3 2002,5 ~ 39 40 ~ 49, 50 ~ 59 60,, 4 3 2 3.5,20 ~ 39,,,, 15 25 680,
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