398-1 0 +2 + modality + + quality Skramlik + / 0 + + + ph ph ph,./..* Shallenberger Acree, +, taster supertaster non-taster * ** * 20* 2/+2 0 2 + ** -*/ 2/00 + + + 0
J. Japan Association on Odor Environment Vol. -1 No. 0,**0 399 phenylthiourea :PTU 0ono 0-npropylthiouracil :PROP PTU +2 - PTU PROP.,, + +.* 1* - + / /* 1* +/ -* / +/ + : 0,**/ Deg ENaC Degridin G 0 T + R, T,R T +R, T +R - T +R + T +R - T,R s G,, X, - + -, + 1 2
400-1 0 +2 -, NaCl N, HCl H, sucrose S, quinine Q, sucrose, NaCl, HCl, quinine O Sato et al. +31/ J Gen Physiol. 00 : 12+ 2+* Rockefeller Univ P Fig. 1 nucleus tractus solitarius : NTS VPMpc : nucleus ventralis posteromedialis, pars parvicellularis primary somatosensory cortex frontal operculum insula area G G * + 3 - PrCO : precentral operculum OFO : orbitofrontal operculum OFC : orbitofrontal cortex +* OFA : orbitofrontal area.. + /, blackcurrant juice : Scott ++.A Pritchard +, Lenz +- - ai, ;as, ; ipc, ;p, ;ss, :.2,**.., Rolls Scott +. +0 Miyaoka Pritchard +1 Ogawa +2, +3,*., + Rolls +., +/
J. Japan Association on Odor Environment Vol. -1 No. 0,**0 401. area G BJ : blackcurrent juice, G : glucose, W:, +331 G sensory specific satiety Ogawa +2 G - *, +, * - G.B S Hirata Ogawa,+ G -
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404-1 0 +2 PET : positron emission tomography fmri : functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,3 -+.1* G -,, MEG G.- fmri G.- -- 1 G.- P + +,0.1 ms N +,0,.1 ms P,.-+.0 ms * 0 G G -.,1, -,, -- -/.- Cerf-Ducastel -0.- / +, 1 fmri A, ;B, ;a, ;b, ;c, Ogawa et al.,**/ Chemical Senses -* : /2- /3,. Oxford U P Fig. 1
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