9ilJa: APXeC; O)(e OLQ O ~OU TO U E9vlKOU KlTl ~QTOAOyio u.

24 TeXVlKO XPOVIKO nektosoul-le oe I-lla clm n neploxn apxioul-le, avte va l-letatpenoul-le TIe; OUVT&TaYiJeVee;, OVTe va KaVOUl-le auto, va KO VOUI-le TO QO, n va olop8wvoui-l e: KaTa TOOO TO Le; e: KOTOTO ijnkil. Eivat n:e:iwe; ekasapa Kat &tlkplva. TWPO IJnaivw oe omo SEI-lO, ama TEOe; na VTWV 0C; I-lllV I-lnw OTOSe l-lo Til e; avaykile; noon okpiela exou l-l e: YlO TO KTTl I-l0TOOYIO Kat n onl-laivel 1 %0 OTO q.loi56 e:voe; olkone60u. Ef.1e:iC; KOTaM al-te OTI auto ntav nponf.10tepo. KavEvac; 6ev q.m0 6ie l TO.6.1'\1-l0 TTl <; POOOU n Tll<; Lal-l0U va TO napel OO vo TO IJIKp lj Ve l KaTa I-lll0eV KOl-ll-la TOl C; e KQTO Kat va xel Eva OX O lo oe OUTn TT1V KiI-lOKa. u- TO e:ivat enepooi-levo npayi-loto. H Kupio Mnaooft I-l0U OTOV EKove TO OlOOKTOPIKO TTlC;, eyw i)1-l0uv ekd VOC;, nou, OTOV i)tov OTllV YYia, Tll <; M w, KaVe TO OU (mulo va e:ivat 1: 1 0000. U TO 0 I-l W<; i)tov nplv ana 20 XPc)Vla. npot poc; (nanoe;) : Mec; epwtitoele; npoe; TOV K. 8 11; EUXOplOTW. napakaw TOV KaSIlYIlT'; TTl C; n Ou Tex vl Kfte;! x oi)e; TOU PlOToTEeiou navem OTll l-liou 8 eo OOOViKlle; K. BOXO, va nopouolaoel TTl V elarlyllarl TOU I-le 8El-la: «pxee; axeola0i-l0u TOU ESVlKOU KTIlI-lOTO oyiou". 9ilJa: PXeC; O)(e OLQ O OU TO U E9vlKOU KlTl QTOOyio u. EIOllY'1 T : fl. BaxoC;, Ka e'1 Y'1T i}.n.s. nepilllij1l n OpOUOlaO VT Ol 01 yevlk e; opx e;, nou npem:1 va TIl PIlSOUV KOTa TO axeolooi-lo TaU ESVlKOU KTIlI-lOTOOyiou, onwe; npo Ku ljjov an a epeuvllttko n poypol-ll-lo nou eknovi)811 Ke 010 n8. LKonOe; TWV 0PXwv OUTWV eivat n eao<p o l on, otpevo e; I-lev Tlle; ElTOUPYIKOTIlTOe; Kat TIle; YKUPIle; e:vll l-lepwoile; TOU KTll l-latooyiou, 0 tpetepo u oe Tlle; 6UVaTOTIlTae; EVTO Tle; oe auto TWV ni1potpo PlWV nou nopayovtol KoTa KOlpOUe; ano OUvatpeie; 6pOOTTlPIOTllTee; clm wv KPOTlKWV unllpeolwv. n OpO UOlaeTO I EVO anokevtpwi-levo, nmpwe; I-lIlXOVOypOtpI1 I-lEVO, OPYOVWTtKO OXnl-la YlO TO E8vlKO KTlll-la TOOYlO Kat avauetat TO evloio OUOTlll-la avatpopae; TWV y ewi-letplkwv Ko l TWV neplypa<plkwv ntlpo<popiwv. n pon:ivetol OUYKeK pll-li:vl1 V0l-llKi] OlaOlKaoio, I-leow Tlle; onoiae; napoyetat «npwtotunoe; ThOe;" Yla OO TO okivllta Kat eopolwvetul 08l-ll0i o n on ooel KTtKt; loxue; TOU KTll i..latooyiou. reoe;, emolll-la[ve- Tat OTt, Ol napouoee; ouv9i) Ke <; OUVlOTOU V I-l0VOOlKi] ouyku pia Yla Til OUV TQ11 TOU emtlvlkou KTI1 I-lOTOOylou KOI OTt 11 Ku e pvllon npenel v o e:nw<peil Sei a na OUTi] Tllv eukatpio, evt OOOOVTOe; TO epyo OTa ouy XPTll-laT060TOUI-leVa ano TTlV Eupwno'iKi] 'Evwon ovam U lo Ka npoypalll-loto 1994-'99. 1. Eloavwy na Til <PUOll TOU TO E8vlKO KTlll-lOTOoYlO e:ivat eva I-lEYOo epyo, 11 ekteeon TOU onoiou Sa Kll-lOKWgei oe I..I,OKPU XPOVlKO o laoti1 I-lo, n ou u no o yietat oe 10-15 Xp6VlO. Ol nilpo<popiee; nou 8a neplexel 80 npenel va e:yy UWVTOI yewi-letplka KOI nep ly pa<p lka OTOlXe:lO KOl, Ka, a ouvenelo, npenel va EVl1 l-lepwvovtat Kat VO e I-lnO UTiOVTQl ouvexwe;. U TO n poono8bel eu Koll KCIl OO<pan npoooon OTlC;!3aoeae; odi0l-levwv, Kat VOj.10geTIlI-lEvee;, i] OlOlKI1TlKO KOTOXUpWI-lEVee; OlOOlKOoiee;, I-lEOW TWV onoiwv So ea ocpoi e TOl 11 eykolpi1

2T) EKTaKTT) EK500T) '95 TEXVlKO XPOVlKO 25 Kal EYKUpT) EVrH.l pwo TOU ana K08E I-IETao. EoMou, aveoptt)ta ano TO EOV Kal note 8a apxioel T) OUVTaT) TOU KTT)l-IaTOOyiou, 8a OUVEXlOTEl T) napaywy KTT)l-IaTooYlKOU UlKOU OTQ nalota omwv 5pa OTT)PlOTTWV (anamotplwoel, YEWPYlKO I-IT)Tpwa, O OEl 5E50I-l VWV Yla Tl avoyke TT) TomK aut05 l OiKT)OT) K.n.). Eivat npocpavw OKOml-lO va T)cp80uv TO anapaltt)ta I-Ibpa, WOTE TO UlKO auto, onou5note Kat av napoyetat, va Elvat EVTOlI-lO OTO E8vlKO KTT)l-IaTooYlO, 5l0Tl bot alonolouvtql KauTEpa Ol OlKOV0l-IlKOI nopol nou 5laTi8EVTal Yla oma Pya, EVW npow8eltat OTa5taKO T) ouvtae;t) TOU KTT)l-IaTOOyiou. na va EmTEux80uv Ol 5uo napanovw OTOXOl, 5T)a5 T) 5UVaTOTT)Ta vtoe;t) OTO E8v lko KTT) l-iatooylo EPyaOlwv nou 8a EKTEEOTOUV I-IE 5la50XlKo l-iatq, Kll-IaKwl-I va OE XPOVlKO 5l00TT)l-Ia nomwv ETWV, Kat T) 5UVaTOTT)TQ ae;lonoit)ot) TOU KTT)l-IaTOOYlKOU U}..lKOU nou napoyetat I-IE OME EUKatpiE, ElVat anapaitt)to va ElTOUPYOEl TO 5LOlKT)TlKO, TEXVlKO Kat V0l-IlKO naioto, EVTO TOU onoiou 8a avamux8ei T) EmXElpT) at) OUVTQE;T) Kat OUVEXOU EVT)I-I PWOT) TOU E8vlKOU KTT)l-IaTooyiou. Eioou avaykaio Elvat va Ka80pl OTOUV Ol nt)y xpt)l-iat050tt)0t) TOU epyou Kat va E E;aocpalOTEl T) Ol-la po TT), WOTE va KaTaOTEi 5uvaTo eva YEVlKO OXE5laOI-l0 TOU, n pa ano TOU OUV8El XpOVlKOU OpiOVTE nou OX TiOVTat I-IE TO io TWV KUEPVOEWV TT) xwpa. LTT)V napanovw CPlooocpia, nou ouviotatat OTT) 5T)l-Iloupyia TWV npoun08 OEWV Yla TO OXE5laOl-iO Kat TT)V EKT OT) TOU E8vlKOU KTT)l-IaTOOYIOU, W EPYOU I-Ia KPO nvoij, aoiott)ke 11 EpEUVT)TlK Epyaoia, nou E YlVE OTO ne I-IE EU8uVll TOU ypocpovto Kat TOU Ka 8T)YT)Tij r. B T), UOTEpa ano np WTOOUia TWV EupwnalKWV KOlVOTTWV Kat nou OOKT)pw8T)KE TO /::"E K I-IPlO TOU 1992. LTT)V EPEUVT)TlKij 01-l05a OUI-II-iETEi XE 0 Ka8T)YT)T TOU OTlKOU /::,.lkaiou TOU ne I. /::"E T)YlOVVT), OTOV onoio OcpEiETat T) EnEEpyaoia TOU V0l-IlKOU I-IEPOU TOU npoypol-il-lato, Ka8w Katl-lEYOc O apl81-10 OWV EmoTlll-10vWV ano TO EMn, TOV OKXE, TT) rvl, TT)V nkm Kat TO Xwpo TWV EEU8EPWV EnaYYEl-laTlWv*. Ta nopiol-lqta aut TT) I-IE TT)C; acpopouv OI-lEoa TOU OTOXOU TT) OT)I-IEPlV EK5WOT) Kat Yl' auto 8a npoona800ui-ie va Ta napouoloooui-ie OTT) ouv XEla. H opyavwtlk 5l0p8pWOT) TOU E8vlKOU KTT)I-Ia TOOyiou, TO EVlaio OUOTT)I-Ia avacpopo-yew5altlko Kat 5lOlKT)TlKO - TWV xaptoypacplkwv nt)pocpoplwv, TO neplex0i-ievo TT) OOT) TWV neplypacplkwv 5E501-l vwv, T) VOl-IlK ELTOupyia TOU KTT)l-IaTooyiou Kal T) OTa5laK I-IETaTpOn TOU OE an05elktlko, Ka8w Kat Ol EmaMoI-IEVE EV PYElE, n poke1i-ievou va KaTaOTEi 5UVQT T) ae;lonoit)ot) TT) I-IOVa5lK EUKatpia nou npoocp pel aut TT) OTlYI-I T) EupwnarK 'EvwoT) Yla XPT)l-IaT050TT)0T) TOU pyou OTa naima TOU KOlVOTl- KOU natoiou LTPlE,T) (Km:) 1994-'99, 8a avamu X80uv napakotw, 000 Eata TO EmTp nel 0 neplopl OI-l VO XpOVO l-lta ElOyT)OT). LT) I-IElWVETat OTl 0 EK 322 OEi5wv TOI-IO Tll I-IE TT), ana TT)V onoia npo EPXOVTat Ta otolxeia nou akoou8ouv, XEl TE8Ei OTT) 5l08 OT) TWV opyavwtwv TT) 5lrll-lEpi5a. 2. OpYCVWTlK U]pepWOIl unilp OIlV KTlll.ICTooyiou H OUYK VTPWOT) OWV TWV OTOlXElWV TOU KTT)l-IaTOOyiou OE I-lia KEVTPlK unt)p Oia 8a 5T)l-IlOUPYOUOE TEpooTla npoi-iqta, TOOO OTT)V OPYOVWOT) Kat EVT)I-I pwot) TWV apxelwv, 000 Kat OTT)V EV Y VEl 5laXElplOT) TOU nt)pocpoplakou UlKOU TOU. Emn OV, napoi-iola avtli-ietwmot), 8a 05T)yOUOE OE anwela TT) cpumk OX OT) TT) unt)p Oia I-IE TO Xwpo Kat EMEl4JT) EnonTEla TOU avtlkell-i VOU, I-IE ouv nela TT)V a5uval-lia E EYXWV KQl, OUVEnw, TT)V Eloaywyij a8wv. EKTO a no auto, T) OUYKEVTPWOT) Kat EnEE,Epyao[a UlKOU OE EninE50 xwpa, Elvat avaykaia I-I0VO yta OTaTlOTlKE avauoel, napaywy xaptwv, napox nt)pocpopta KOU uno08pou OE OME UnT)p O[E Kat 5lEE,aywy E EYXWV OE OOKT)PT) TT)V EmKpOTEla. EE,oMou, T) 5la 5lKaoia EVT)I-IEPWOT) TOU KTT)l-IaTooyiou, OUVEnOYE Tat I-lia auvex ouvamay I-IE TOU noite OE K08E OT)I-IElO TT) xwpa, EVW napomt)a npenel va EaocpaiETat T) 5uvaTOTT)Ta va avtli-ietwniovtat Kat va Ol-laOnOlouvTat, KaTO Tpono EVtaio, neplt1twoel nou napouotoouv l5lattepott)te TEXVlK Kat VOl-IlK cpuoew. no Tl napanovw napatt)poel npokuntel OTl, TO opyavwtlko OXI-Ia TOU KTT)I-IQTOoyiou, I-InopEi va a KOou8OEl TO OUOTlll-1a TWV TPlWV EmnE5wv 5l0iKT) OT) (KEVTplKO, neplcpepelako, TOnlKO), TO onoio E cpapl-ioetat OE OE OXE50v Tl XWPE TT) EupwnT), I-IE 5lacpoponOlOEl OTT)V EKTQOT) TWV api-i05l0ttwv TOU KOSE EmnE50u ([3. 5loypal-ll-la 1). To OXI-Ia auto Evapl-loviETQl I-IE TT) YEVlKOTEPT) avoykt) TT) anoke VTPWI-IEVT) ElToupyia TOU KPOTOU Kat al-l[30vel U n04jt) : - TT)V loxuouoa 5l0lKT)TlK 5laipEOT) TT) xwpa, onw 5lal-iOpcpw8T)KE I-IE TO v. 1622/86, I-IE TOV onoio 8EonioTT)Kav Ol neplcpepele Kat T) unoxp WOT) npooapl-loy TT) 5l0IKT)TlK opyovwot) TWV 5111-10 aiwv unt)pemwv Kat TWV UnT)pEOlWV TOU EUPUTEPOU 5T)1-I00l0U TOI-iEa OTO neplcpepetako I-IOVTEO, - TT)V avaykt) E v ioxuot) TOU POOU TWV neplcpepelwv, nou npo[31':netql ano TT) OUV8KT) TOU Maastricht, - TT)V unopxouoa KaTaVOI-I TOU EmOTT)I-I0VlKOU Kat Olnou 5UVal-ilKOU, nou EiVat anapaitt)to Yla TT) ouvta E,T) Kat Tijp'lOT) TOU KTT)l-IaTOOyiou, l5laitepa KaTa TT) CPOOT) TT) npwtt) Eyypacp TWV OTOlXEiwv KUplOTllTa TWV aklvtwv OTO OUOTT)I-Ia. H nmplle: ouv8eoil Tile: EPEUVIlTlKe: oooae: nou EPYOOTIlKE Yla Tllv EKTEEOIl TOU npoypoatoe: Tav r. Belle:, EMn/l1. BOxoe:, ne/i.i1eilylovvile:, ne/l. BoupaXIl, OKXEI H.I1IlT]TPIOOIle:, TMI. 110yovlle:, TMI M. Kooupae:, EMnl 11. KaIltplle:, OKXEI n. Kopa6oxoe:, TMI 11. MaKapiTIle:, OKXEI I. navtelolle:, nkmi M. IaaxwPIle:, TMI I. Toaoupoe:, TMI K T6vae:, nel K.ToKaKloT]e: nel r. XOOPIle:, ryi.

I\) en oprnotikh l11p9pnih EB NIKOV KTHMTOOnOV HMI OYP ri KTHMTOI\OrlKOY PI9MOY nor P$IKHI MONMI (reotemxioy) nep I EPE i Er : EliPEI KTHMTOOIlKON MONtlOtl B 1 I I I I 01 (Yl 03 04 05 06 N. Mlt SPll KEN. Ml<. t.n Ml<. HnEIPOY SEITMII ION.NHr. KOMOTIiN H 9EIIMONIKH KOZNH IlJHNIN MPII KEPKYP INOMOI IllHMOI/ OMMEI t.hmoh KOINOTHTQN : EllPEI KTHMlOllOnKON MONMON r I I I I := 12 08 07 113 8EIIMONIKHI HWBII nemi GIl. ' 002 Mtf,av.iaI: 002 001 B!ppo:oc: ljiio Eu/Io!Joo 019 roujtvooocll; 001 9tGoo.\ovilo!<; 001KWii; 001 EUClIII)(: EIfrlvooirmI.rf: (l;4l1ol.ulqmpou 066!1iUT]!: 003ND06tx)c; 003 061UU6poI; 004 KOUfOIioiv 005 IDi D73l1tyt!i"'l'; IXIBITII 1Di 009Iwhw GI7=pb; 007 00 """"'" '1HTJ\......... HoTK1Ml.T OJ rrd []jrnrrr:i ' KTl1M T OOrlOI PleliOt I I I I I 07 oa 09 10 11 t.n EM. HEP EM. TTlIKHI neon. BOP. IrlOY flm. MtIJ 91iN TPlnONi MYTIHNH I I I '1 06 10 mepim: IEpPON XMKIIKHI 0021y\... 00 1 1<att : 003ou 001 r. ::= 004 OO4!Caarpou 001 not.uyupou :,.f:.ulypapl1a 1. rrokevrpwl1evry opyilvwary Kat eltoupy[a TOU E8vlKOU KTTJl1aTOoyiou. 12 NOT IrIOY EPMOYnONi 13 Kl'fHHr XNI o " X '0 o < :;; 0 (0) o ;>0:.3 (0) ;>0: 01 o <0 (J'I

TEXVIKO XPOVIKO 27 2.1. KevTpIK KTIlIJOTooYIK ljovillio H K VTPlK J..Iovo5a (J..I0vo5a Tunou ) Emf3 n 1 Kat npotototat OOKIlPOU TOU OUlJ'Tl't J..lOTOe: Kat We: EK TOU TOU TOUTi Tat J..IE TO TJ..IJ..Ia EKEivo TOU OKXE nou a OXO ltat J..IE TO KTIlJ..lOTOOYIO. KaSopiEl Til OTpaTIl YlK EKT EOIle; TOU pyou, TO onoio ouvtoviei Kat Ka S051ly i J..IE TIlv K50011 051lYlwv Kat np051aypa<jlwv Kat J..IE TIlV npow81l0ll V0J..l0SETlKWV pusj..iioewv. 0 Em TElKOe; xapaktpae; Tile: J..I0vo5ae; aute; anattei OlyOp18J..10 npoowmko uljjilme; EEI5iKEU CJ1l e: OE TEXVlKO, opyavwtlko Kat VOJ..llKO 8 J..IaTa, WOTE va avtlj..letwni El Ta npof3rlj..lota nou Sa napouoloovtol OTO ou OTTlJ..la Kat va npoetolj..loel TUXOV J..IETaf3o e: OTTlV op YOVW TOU, alonolwvtae; TTlV n ipa nou npokumel ana TTl ElToupyia TOU. H J..I0vo5a 51aTTlPEi apxeio 0 WV TWV ntlpo<jloplwv TOU OUOTJ..IOTOe; (KEVTplK 130 011 5E50J..l vwv). KaTo Tponov WOTE va unopxel KaSo lk Enom ia Kat va J..Inopouv va OXE510OVTat Kat E KTEOUVTat EpyaoiEe;. nou ava<jl povtol OE OOKTlPTl TTl xwpa. Eniolle;, pyo TTle; J..Iovo5ae; ivat 0 npoypaj..lj..latl0i-l0e; Kat 0 OUVTOVl0J..l0e; TWV nepl<jlepelokwv J..I0v05wv, Tl OUVTPTlOTl TOU YEw5atTlKOU Kat xaptoypa<jllkou unof3ospou TTle; xwpae;, Tl OUVTOTl np051aypa<jlwv, KaVOVl0J..lWV, Tlj.lOoyiwv. OXEoiwv npoktlpu EWV TWV EpyaOlwv, OUJ..If300Ewv, Tf.: UXWV J..IE Tle: YEVl K e; Kat TIe; EI51K e; KOTO nepimwoil unoxpewoele; TWV J..IEETTlTWV K.n., Tl miuol1 TlTIlJ..lOTWV nou a<jlopouv TO OUOTTlJ..la ava<jlopoe: TWV 51aypaJ..lJ..lOtwv, Tl OUVEPyaoia J..IE OEe; untlpeoiee;. nou aoxoouvtol J..I ouva<jl avtlk ij..leva Kal Tl avomutl E<jlapJ..l00J..l VTle: peuvae; Kal E<jlapJ..loywv ntlpo<jloplke; Yla TTlV avtl J..IETWmOll El51KWV SEJ..I0TWV. 2.2. neplqlepeloki:c; KTIlIJOTooYIKi:C; ljovilliec; 01 apj..l0510ttltee: TWV nepl<jlepelakwv J..Iovo5wv (J..IO V05Ee; Tunou B), J..Inopouv va olaxwplotouv OE 5uo 0 J..I05 Ee;, avooya J..IE TIe; <jlooele; OTIe: onoiee; Sa I3piOKE Tat Tl 51a51Kaoia OUVTaTle; Kat TPTlOTle:-ElToupy i a e: TOU KTTlJ..laTooyiou. KOTO TTl <jlootl TTl e; OUVTaIle; Kat J..I XPI TTlV OOKPWOTl TWV ola51kaolwv. nou npof3 novtat Yla TTlV OplOTlKOnoillOTl TWV npwtwv EYypa<jlWv, 0 pooe; TWV nepl<jlepelakwv J..Iov05wv Sa i Vat 151aiTEpa 0TlJ..laVTlKOe:. nlo OUYKEKplJ..l Va KOTO TTl <jl00l1 OuvTaTle; TOU KTTlJ..laTooyiou 01 apj..l051ottltee: TWV J..Iovo5wv B Sa a<jlopouv: - TTlV Emoy TWV neploxwv nou Sa EVTOXSOUV OTO ESVIKO KTTlJ..lOTOOYIO. - Til ouyk VTPWOIl TWV unapxovtwv OTOlX iwv (Xop TEe;. Tonoypa<jllKa 51aypaJ..lJ..lOTa. aep0<jlwtoypa<jliee: K.n.) Yla TIe; uno VTaTl neplox e;, - TTlV npokputl TWV J..IEETWV, TTlV moy TWV J..IE ETTlTWV Kat TTlV mif3eljjtl Kat napaaf3 TWV Epya OlWV, - TIlV Eloaywy TWV OToIX iwv TWV J..IEETWV OTO J..ITlxavoypa<jllKO OUOTTlJ..la TOU KTTlJ..laTooyiou. 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L nspimwot] OplOVTlae; 1 OlOKTlloiae; 0 KWOlKOe; opl80e; TOU KTlpiou nskt i V Tat TOV ap180 TOU opotpou (Olt\JtplOe;) Kat TOV a pl80 autotsr..oue; xwpou - olo piooloe; (OIt\JtplOe;). 4. ntpl&xo IJ &VO TOUKTlWOTOoyiou To KTllOlOr..OYlO EiVat Eva OUOTllO nr..llpotp0plwv Ylle; nou npen l va T KllPlWVSl Til y wetpia, Til XPOT] Kat TO loioktllolako Ka8 OTWe; Tile; okivlltlle; neplouoioe;. H KUPlOT Pll ovooo TOU OUOlOlOe; ivatll [30. all TWV Tonor..0YlKWV O OOEVWV, ollr..ao 11 XOpTO YPO<jllK on IKovlOll TOU Oo<jlOue;, TllV onoia OlO OUVOEOVTOI Ol [3oosle; TWV nsplypo<jllkwv xapoktllpi OTlKWV. Or..o TO O OOEVO, Y W TplKo. Kat n plypo <jllko, nopouv va KOlOxwpiOVTat O t\jlltplak Op<jl, ysyovoe; nou smtpen 1 TaXUTOl e; ns pyooi e; TOUe;, [ onoter.. oa Tllv napaywy nr..llp0<jl0plwv nou EiVat xpm e; O nr..8oe; S<jlapoywv. 01 OUVOlOTllT e; nou unopxouv aiw PO yta O OT] our.. r..oy XopToypatplKWV Kat n plypotplkwv O OOEVWV O t\jlltplok Op<jl, Yla TOTpon ovar..oyikwv o oo EVWV O t\jll<jlloko, Yla OUV8 T e; ns pyaoi e; O OOEVWV, EOW IOlKWV npoypootwv llr.. KTPOVlKWV unor..oyiotwv Kat Yla napouoiaoll OlOIXEiWV, site uno Op<jl mvo.kwv, EiT uno Op<jl XOPTWV KQl oloypa o.twv, Ka8LOTOuv T XVIKO Kat OlKOVOlKO tpikt Til OUVTOll TOU KTllOTor..oyiou Olll xwpa oe;. 4.1. KOT'lyopi <; n'lpo(j)o PUIlV H [3aOlK KTllOlOr..OYlK OVToTllTa, nou ElVat TO y w T OXIO, npooolopi TQl nr..llpotpopi e; nou 80 nopouoav va KOlOlayouv O Tp le; KOTllyopi e; (r... OlOypoa 2). LTllV npwtll KOlllyopia avkouv 01 nr..llpotpopi e; nou opiouv Til 8EOll KQl Til ysw TpIK optp TOU y w T axiou (TonoypO<jllK T Kllpiwoll). npok ltat YlO llxavoy po<jli1 EvO apxeio, nou nsplex 1 O t\jll<jllak Op<jl or..o TO OTolx ia nou n plo[3o.vovtql OlO 0 vtiotolxo KTll OlOYPO<jllKO OIOyPOo. LTll O ut Pll KOTllyopio nsplr..ao.vovtql Ol nr..llpo<jlopise; nou n plypo.<jlouv TO mkel VO Kat Tle; XpO Ie; TOU y w T oxiou. 0<; mkel VO 8 WpouVTat TO KTioOlO (KOl Y VlKOT pa Ko8s T XVlKO EPYO, K0.8 «OOllO»), SVW s TO opo «XPOT]» VOEiTol K0.8 ot..t..ll XPllOlonoilloll TOU OO<jlO Ue; Kat, Kupiwe;, 11 Y WPYlK K TOt..t.. UO TOU. LTllV TpiTll KOlllyopio n plr..0[30vovtat nr..llpotpopi e; nou n plyp0<jlouv TO loioktlloloko K08 OlWC; TOU y wt oxiou (VOlK T KllpiwOT]). H TauTOTllTO KTlpiou 610spioOlOe; onooio TOl, O<jl' Voe; Til Y VlK n plypotp TOUe; KOI O<jl' TEPOU 11 TO 1010KTllOlOKO K09 OTWe; nou TO OIEn 1. To 1010KTllmOKo K08 OlW<; n plr..o[3ov 1 Ta OlOlX io TOU Kupiou ( loiokttll) KOI TOU TUXOV ouykupiou (OUVlOlOKTllTWV), K08we; KOI TOUe; npo.yotoue; nsploplooue; KOI u noxp WO Ie;. H TOUTOTllTO Tile; Y WpYlKe; K TOr.. r..wot]e; onooio Tat Til ysvlk n plypotp TWV XO POKTllPlOTlKWV TOU y wt 110Xiou Kat Tile; Kot..t..lEPY lae;. 4.2. Iuoy n'lpo(j)oplwv L npwtll tpoot], nopoy Tat TO XapToypa<jllKO Ur..lKO Kat

30 Te)(VlKO XPOV lkd. 211 Kl:QKTIl t K O <Jll '95 NYIH KT HMTOOriKHI nhpocj)opi I LlIrPMM POHL KI OprNOLH ENTYnON LYJ\J\OrHL KTHMTOI\OrlKHL nj\hpocl>opil ENOTHT r EO T EMXIO IK K I H 1.I:TOlxeia TOU Kupiou 2. 'EKTaaT] IKaui>alo TonorPMllKH TEKMHPIOLH o. n P Il KUPI0tnIO 1. i> laypa a (fto oreoio lpoivov1gi: p.ljiili KU PIOtnTO a. rn eia TonoYflO'I'IKOU e/ulvxou 3. Ellnpaw oto p. Opla YSWTEIlOXiou &reu<sll!ivwv KOI OIlO pwv TOU neplo plolloi & y. KTlWQTOOYI O<; Kal yewypq'illko<; KW lil K6 IiW Il EU O EI opl9!l6<; a.lloul. ia Ii. Ovollma p6 wv - nspioxwv. Yno8 K TJ y. npooll lld wotj 6. KOTaOXE OTJ s. i>iekliik E3 E2++EI E2++ Er.----',- -, IIMEPlrM "I IllCiYPOJ,1J,1Q 2. nepl X0J,1evo TOU KTI1J,1QTOoyiou KQt auoyrj rri1p0qjopuijv.

TeXVIKO XPOVIKO 31 OUEYOVTat 01 ne plooon:pee; ana TIe; nil po<popiee; nou o<popouv Til 8EOll, Ta emkeil-ieva Kat TO 1610KTll OlOKO K08EonDe; TWV yewtei-i0xiwv, I-Ie POOll TIe; 611 woele; 1610KTll0ioe;, TO OUl-lpoata Kat TO OO EYYPO <po nou unopoouv 01 <pep0l-levoi 1610KTTEe;-OUVI- 610KTTEe;. KOTO Til <pool'] OUT 01 nllpo<popiee; TEOUV uno Tllv em<puol1 Tile; ookm pwollc; Tile; l-iet0yeve Oleplle; 61061Kaoioc; Eno8euOll C; Kat O PIOT IK C; KO TOXWpl e; TOUe; OlO ouonwo. LTle; En0l-leVEe; <pooele; yivetat EnEEpyooio TWV OlOl Xeiwv Kat OUVTOOOOVTat TO KTllI-1OTOYP0<PIKO 610YPOI-I I-IOTO Kat 01 KTlll-10TOOYlKOi nivokee;, OlOlXeiO nou 611 1-I00l0nOlouvTOl I-IE Til 61061Kooio Tile; ovoptllol']e; 01 ev610<pep0i-ievoi unopoouv TIe; attoele; TOUe; YlO EYypo<p TOU OKlVTOU TOUe; OTO KTlll-10TOOYlO TIe; TU XOV evolooele; TOUe; OV 6EV OU I-I<PWVOUV I-I E: TO 6111-10 0l0nol118EvTO OTOlXeiO. Meta TT] v E: Kl5 ikool'] TWV ev OlOOEWV TO TElKO OTOlXeiO E: loayovtol OTle; 4Jll<PlO KEe; pooelc; 6e60I-lEVWV. H OUOY Tile; TonOOYlKe; nllpo<popioe; yivetat au 1-1 <PWVO I-Ie TIC; np0610ypo<pee; nou Exel KOI e<pap l-ioel 611 0 OKX E. no Til OUOY TWV neplypo<plkwv Kat TWV 1610KTll01aKWV nllp0<p0plwv, EXOUV ouvtox8ei, OTa noiolo TOU EPEUVllT1KOU npoyp0l-ll-iatoe;, El61KO E vtuna, Ta onoio 61EUKOUVOUV Kat TunonOlOUV Til V EPyaoio, onwe; <paivetat OTO 610YP0I-II-I0 2. 5. no & I KTIK6T'1TO TOU KT'1IJOTOoViou H <plooo<pio TOU 8E0l-lou TWV KTlll-10TlKWV BlPiwv, nou TllPouVTat OTO un0811ko<puokeio, OUV6EeTat I-IE Til 6rll-llOuPyia TEKl-lllpiou a8eloe; TWV EYYPO<pwv, nou yivovtat oe auto, KOI Tile; npoolooioe; TWV KOOmOTWV TpiTwv, nou OUVOOOOOVTat, OTllplOl-leVOI Olllv El-imOTOOuVll nou 01 EyypO<pEe; OUTEe; 6111-110Upyouv. To TEKI-IPIO auto I-Inopei va eivol 01-l0XllTO I-Ia XllTO. H <plooo<pio TOU 8E0I-I0U anattei, navtwe;, Til OUV6E TOU, ana TllV On04Jll Tll <; o n06elktlk <; IOXUOe; TWV oxetlkwv eyypo<pwv, onw06note I-IE Konolo TEK I-IPlO om8eloe;, nou va IOXUEI Yla 000 6100Tll 1-1 a 01 TU XOV W<pOI-iEVEe; eyypo<pee; 6EV avotpenovtol Le nepintwoll 6e ovotpone; TOUe;, npenel va eoo<poie Tat 11 npootooio TWV KOomOTWv TpiTWV. ria TllV KO UTepll 6UVOT lkovonoilloll TWV nopon ovw onat OEWV, n pote ivetat ana Tllv epeuvlltlktl 01-10 150 11 I-Iev OPX lk (Kat POOlK) EYYPO<P va Exel ana TllV on04jll Til e: on 0 6elKTlK<; 6uVOl-llle;, KOT' OPXV Kat O<POU PE POlO yivel Ol-ieTOKllTll, TO XOpOKTPO 01-l0XllTOU TeK WIPiou om8eloe;, 01 6e en0l-leve <; 151060XlKEe; eyypo <pee; va 6111-l10UPYouv onwe; I-I0Xll TO TeKI-IpIO, ovo TPE4JlI-IO uno 0pl0I-IEVee; npoon08eoelc; KOll-ie OPl OI-IE Vll 61a61Kooio. '0 1-1 we;, 80 npenel novtote va KOTOXUpwVeTat 11 npootaoia TWV KOomOTwv TpiTWV, nou E XOUV ouvoox8ei, el-imoteu0l-levoi Tllv (OVOKpIP, E OTW) eyypo<p, nplv Til 610p8w Tile;. 5.1. H apxik (aoik) vvpaql ME aol'] TO noponovw 80 npenel, I-IETO Tllv OOKM pwol'] Tile; KTllI-IOToypa<pIlOIl <; Kat TOV np00610plol-io Tile; TOUTOTllTOe; TWV eml-lepou<; KTlll-1aTWV, va OPxioel 11 61061Kooio Tile; OPXlK<; ( (300lKr; e;) EyypO<pe; TWV 0XETlKWV TiTWV KU PlOTllTOe; Kat OWV TUXOV e I-InpoYI-IOtwv 61KatWI-I0TWV nou opuvouv Ev6EX0I-IE Vwe; TO K08E OKiVllTO, t0l WalE: 11 OPXlK OUT EYypo<pr; va onoteeoei «npwtotuno TiTO ", I-IE Tlll-I0P <p 01-l0XllTOU TEKl-IllPiou om8ei0e;, ana TOV onoio 80 OVTOUV TO KUpOe; TOUe; Kat 01 en0i-levee; 61060XlKEe; Eyypa<pEe;. KOTO TllV alooyllol'] TWV OTOlXEiwv al-ipovetat, Epata, un04jll we; npwtotunoe; TiTOe; Kat 11 XPllOlKTll oia (TaKTlKri r; EKTaKTll) 'Onwe; EXEl ano15elx8ei KOTO TllV EKTEEOl'] ouva<pwv EpyaOlwv, 11 61l1-l00l0TllTO TWV OlolXeiwv TOU KTlll-IOTOoyiou (6laYP0I-II-iOTa Kal niva Kee;), nou EmTuYXaVETat I-IE 6l0<pOpOUe; TponoUe; (avaptoele;, avakolvwoele;, 611 1-I00lEuoele;, OTOl-ilKEe; el 60nolOEle;), OUVlOTO anoteeol-latlkotato I-IEOO, Kat we; EK TOUTOU npoon08eoll YlO Til OlaO<pOlOll Tile; 1 OXUoe; Tile; npwtlle; Eyypa<pe; we; al-l0xlltou TEKl-lllpiou a8el ac;. MeTo Til 6laOTaupwoll Kat alooyllol'] OWV TWV 6la Tl8EI-IEVWV OTOlXeiwv Ol attoele; 01-l060nOlouvTat, a vooya I-IE Tllv unapll r; 1-111 al-l<ploplltoewv Kat TO pa81-10 alomotiae; TWV an06elktlkwv OTOlXeiWV nou unom811kav Kat akoou8eitat 11 6la6lKaoia nou <pai VeTat OTO 6laypal-ll-la 3. KOTO TO avwtepw, 11 npoowplv Eyypa<p OTO KTlll-la ToMylO yivetatl-le ano<paol'] Tile; EmTponr;e; KTlll-laTO oyiou,l1 onoia EYKpivEl Ta KTlll-laToypa<plKa Olaypal-il-iOTO Kat TOUe; KTlll-laTOOYlKOUe; nivakee;, onwe; 6lal-l P<PWVOVTat: a. no TO KTl1l-1OTOOYIKO rpa<peio Yla TIe; neplntwoele; nou OEV unapxouv al-l<ploiltoele;. p. ME OlK Tile; ano<paol'], UOTEpa ana ElYllOl'] TOU KTl1l-1OTOOYlKOU rpa<peiou I-IE POOl'] Ta an06elktlko OTolxeia nou uneaav 01 EVOla<pEp0I-IEVOL y. 'YOTEpa ana TllV unoypa<p TOU npwtokoou OUI-I 1aOI-lOU, Yla TIe; m :PlnTWOEIe; nou 11 oleve1l uetat I-IE OUI-IIPaOl-io. 6. 'YOlEpa ana Tllv TEEOi61Kll eniuoll Tile; Ola<pOpae; ana Ta TaKTlKO OIKOOlpla, Yla TIe; neptntwoele; nou UVOVTat 6lKaOllKO. ME:Ta trlv npoowplv eyypa<p 8a npenel va 608ei I-lia nepam!:pw np08eol-lia TPlWV etwv, Olll 6l0pKeia Tile; 0 noiae; Ol Evl5la<pep0l-leVOl va I-Inopouv va aokoouv evotaoel<; r; npoo<puyee;, npookol-liovtae; vea OTOlxeia. 'OTOV nape8el Kat aut 11 np08eol-iia OIOTClOoe Tat 11 OPlOllK eyypa<p, ana TllV onoia nopayetol a l-iaxtl TO TeKI-I PlO Yla TllV a8ela OUTe; Tll<; eyypo <p e;. To TE K I-IPIO auto 80 I-InopEi va ovotpenetat I-IEoa oe OPl0I-IEvll nol np08eol-lio, I-Ie on06el11 TOU 0 VTl8 tou, I-I0VOV EOV 11 OXETlK olotoyr; eyypo<p<; u npe npo(ov OOOU, PaoiOlllKe oe naolo Eyypo<pa, eivat anotewl-la V0l-IlKOU npayi-i0tlkou O<pOI-iOTOe;, nou npokumel ana Ta OlolXEia Ta tyypa<pa TOU <pa KEOU Kat OEV I-Inopei va 6lop8w8ei we; O<pal-ia ek no paopoj..n;<;, TEOe;, 8aV l-ieta Til olotay Tile; eyypa <pe; Exel I3pe8ei VEO Eyypa<po TOU avtl6ikou. MeTo TllV OPlOTlK eyypa<pr;, 8a XOPllyeiTat «KTlll-1aTl KOe; TiTO<;». npokeltat Yla TeTpaoEl60 EVTuno, nou

( XPONOIrp"-MM EKOl:HI TITClN IIOKTHl:Ii:- ) W I\> v a c; -I [ xpovoc; o f3l ill ill 1 10 <; 1 130 <; 1 40 <;1 150<; 1 1 60 <; 1 1 70 <;1 1rj 0 M 6. 2., o M 6. N i"'1tq YlO Ta anoia ano 65% "., aqllofj'1toilllevo cv'lpoti - nopi:tuol1 TPICTio<; HTITM)I 1 TIC; b'lo l<;.lhokttloia c; /) c unilp- P xo uva'p' - oi C; T H (ncplnou 70%) I 2% NI: npo'ko H ouilp,lloo(jou-eyypoql'; napi;hc uoyj TP I!:Tlnc; 5 % alj.'plop'1t0u IJ lill IS Iu,,, aoljoc; 3% OXI : TO"T"'6. /5.Ka <JTl\P.a - anoqloot] - EmTpam; KT'l ljatooylou - YVPO'P J<i"'1TO!lOU ovei 15e 61 I<lIlI< ;i 1'\ nou li.ck60u VTWIJ.C ave- I NPTH I H nopt<cic; ano /5.ic.c; (neg lnou 1 %) 3% l\ijiij.iia /5l d51kllo'1- cyvpo'pn uncp ' ou lll,aalou - napiliuon TP'Eliac: J B _TITOI 1 7% unoisick 1I1lOtCJTj - 00 VTOl;r] vi;ou I NPTHDt lplcnac; KTTlI:'tn: 0 /"ov1 15%alJqllopllTOUIJVO; TOrnl<o lilkodtliplc -,!TTOtpOO'1 I KaU!1'VUKO EnrrpoTTl1 t<t'lijotooyiou - cvvpoep'l I@ nap&hcucjtj rp.cl iao;: ncpthc uoil Tpli;T!ac; TITIIOl: HTlTOI 1 c;;t X < ;;; o X '0 o < ;;; o 3rJ 0 M 6. l(i"'1to ou \lomkq ti &V lji:peio"ep.- OP.I]To&Va. en,!,a np'1l0no TTl OU VTOq, TWlI ""!1flaToOYI' KCl)V rnva KUlY (ncou %) N P T HIH = xpovoc; eyypoep';c; II = Xpovoc; n aponoilm; OTT)V EmTpam; KTT)l'aToyio u Yla KpiCJTj no'l'aot] EmTpom;c; KTT)I"aTooyIo u 7% I.uOYj alj'i'lopt'loyjc;: vvpo'l'n - napt uot) I TPIETIOC; 13 % 1aKT"'6. lilkodtlipio anolj>llcjtj - EnlTporn; KTTlIJOTooyiou cyypo'l'ri na piicudil Tpl tioc; HmllOL I ilictypa/j/ja 3. illqoikaaia rrpwtrl eyypmprj<;, Kal tkooa'l rirou!oio KT17 aia (ro rroaooia rwv OtaCPOPWV neplmwaewv avaqjepovtoi Ka r' ekti/j'iotl). M ".-i o ".3 M "01 o to CJ1

2Tj KTOKTTj KOOOTj '95 T xvlko XPOVlKO 33 KoiO Tat autoilotwe; ana TOV Tj KTPOVlKO unooyl OT Kat n pl X l TOV KTTjllaTOOYlKO apl81l0, Ta OTOlx ia S OTje; Kat TO xaptoypaqhko OTOlx ia TOU YSWT llaxiou, KaSWe; Kat Ta n plypa<plko Kat lolokttjolako OTOlx ia TOU y wt llaxiou Kat TWV mk lll VWV. KaTO TTj OlopK la TTje; Tpl Tiae; nou ll ooa[3 i Il TOSU npo OWplVe; Kat OplOTIKe; yypa<pe;, XOPTjYOUVTOl Ta i Ola OTOlx ia, nou n pl X l Kal 0 «KTTjllaTlKOe; TiToe;», O lolko VTuno, nou <p P l TOV TiTO «npoowplv Eyypa<p». na ano<puy ouyxuo wv TO ouo E:VTUna XOUV ola<pop TlKO XPwlla. Eivat <pav po OTl Tj napanovw olaolkaoia Sa OlapKE: O l ni eva OX TlKO llakpo XPOVIKO OlOOTTj Ila, nou KTllloTat OTl Sa KUllaiv Tat avoll oa OTa 3 XPovla Yla TTjV n lovottjto TWV n pmtwo WV Kat OTa 7 XPovla ylo eva IllKPO ll poe; autwv. To avtoaylla ivat Tj Ka TOXUPWOTj TTje; anoo lktlke; IOXUOe; TOU KTTjIlOTOoyiou, nou anot i TTjV ntjy TTje; asiae; TOU. H OIOOl Kaoia aut 8a OOTjYO 1 OTTjV OPlOTIK Ol UKpivIOTj 1 OlOKTTjOlaKWV KKP 1l0TTWV, OTTjV anokoul/ltj au- 8atP TWV KaTal/l Wv oaolkwv KT('lO WV Kat Y VlKO OTjIlOOlae; YTje; Kat O OI UKOUVOT] TWV ouvaaywv, 11 anot/'; Olla TTj [3a8lltaia vioxuotj TOU KUpOUe; TOU KTTjIlOTOoyiou Kat TTjV opaiwo TOU we; S Ollou. 5.2. KCTCxwpio l(; "OU ckoou90uv Tllv CPX1Krl VVPcCPrl 'Onwe; E:X 1 ava<p ps i, O avtis OT] 11 TTjV apxlk, 01 noll v e; olaooxlk e; KOTaxwpio le; (IOlOKTTjOlaK e; 11 TO[3o e; K.n.), Sa OTjlllOUPYouv 1l0VO llaxtjto T KJ..lplO as IOe;. UTO OTjJ..laiV lotl KOS <popo nou Sa a vakum l E:plOa, OX TlKO J..l TO OlKaiwJ..la nou KaTaxwpiOTTjK, TO npoowno nou 1l0X Tat KaTO TOU T KJ..lTjpi OU, a<p ' Voe; J..l V Sa J..lnop i va TO avotp l/l l O OX TlK TaKTlK OiKTj, <p povtoe;, [3E:[3ata, TO [3opoe; TTje; a noo lslle;, a<p' T POU O Sa J..lnopei va aslwo l Til OIOP SwOT] TllV SO ll/l1l Tile; yvpa<pe;, nou o V avto nokpiv Tat mllv as la, npo[3oovtoe; Kat anooei XVOVTOe; TllV avakpi[3 lo TTK H OIOPSWOT") II SO Il/lll Sa J..lnop i va molwk Tat OIKaOTlKWe;, <pooov TO OX TlKO aitlllla O V lkavonollls i ana TOV npoiotoll vo TOU KTllJ..laTooYlKOU rpa<peiou. EmOT")J..laiv Tat OTl, TOOO Ol n0j..l V e; olaooxlke:e; Yypa<p e;, J..l TO Til VapXlK, 000 Kat Ol 010p8wo le; TOUe;, OTOV ivat O<paJ..l V e;, Sa np n l va KaTaxwpioVTat OTO apx io TWV Il Ta[3owv (LOTOplKO apx io) KOTO XPOVOOYlKi] O lpo, WOT va an IKovi Tat II nriptje; auoioa TWV OlaOOXlKWV J..l TO[30WV OTllV KUPlOTllTO. Na KOTaypo<p TOl, OTjaori, II nplle; «lotopia» TOU KTriIlOToe;, we; TllV T UTaia yypa<pri, nou an lkovi 1 TllV «napouoa» loloktllolakri KaTomaOll, OIla O TO OVOJ..la Kat Ta omo OTOlx ia TOuTOTllTae; TOU XPOVlKO T UTaiou Kupiou Kat TOV TiTO, OUV0J..l l TOU onoiou autoe; TO an KTllos ana TOV npokotoxo TOU. 6. OIKOVOIlIKC OTOIx&ia KCI avaykai&c; &vepy&i&c; Eivat Y VlKO anoo KTO OTlll ltoupyia TOU KTrlllaTO oyiou Sa X l noe:e; Kat nolki e; S TlK e; mmw O le; O OlO<pOpOUe; TOJ..l ie; Tile; KOlVWVlKrie; Kat OlKOVO IllKriC; wrie; Tile; xwpae;. 0 xapaktripae; autwv TWV mntwo WV ivat OOT noootlkoe; Kat OOT nolotl- KOe;. 'OTav, 0IlWe;, Tj OUVTOSTj Kat Tj ltoupyia TOU KTTj J..lOTOOyiou avtlj..l Twni Tat we; Ilia J..l yotj n vouot] J..l OUYKSKPlJ..l VOUe; OTOXOUe;, ivat avoyktj va KTlJ..lTj SOUV Kat va nooootlkonoltjsouv Ta O<p Tj, akoj..ltj Kat OTOV 0 xapaktpae; TOUe; eivat nolotlkoe;. To KpiOlJ..lO, omov, pwttjj..la «noloe; nllpwv l, noaa Kat YlOTl», np n l va avtii.l Twmm i 11 Tllv l/luxpri OYlK TWV a PlSIlWV. LTo naiolo auto YlV npoanos la va KTl J..lTjSOUV Ol msavoi nopol TOU KTllllOTOoyiou, TO ul/loe; TOUe; Kat 0 pusj..loe; loporie; TOUe;, npok lj..le:vou va OU OX TlOTOUV 11 Tle; oanov e; OuvTOslle; Kat ltoupyiae; TOU Kat va ouvaxsouv OUJ..ln p00j..lata, Il E: OW ne:kta OT]e; TOU npoava<p ps VTOe; PWVllTlKOU npoypoj..lj..la TOe;, TO a no T OJ..lOTa Tile; onoiae; E:XOUV uno[3il8 i OTOV OKXE. Eivat npo<pav e; OTl SK lvol nou Sa W<PSllSOUV OJ..l oa ano Til OUVTOSll TOU KTT]J..lOTOOyiou lvat: - Ol loloktt e; aklvi]twv, sn lori Sa OlaO<paioouv TllV lolokttjoia TOUe; Kat Sa OlSUKOUVOVTat Ol ouvaay e; TOUe;, - TO l'.1lj..l00l0, sn lori Sa avakaul/l l Kat Sa aslonolri O l napaywylkot pa TllV n plouoia TOU, VW napaolla 8a auso l TO E:OOOO TOU ana TOUe; <popoue; J..l TO[3i[3aOT")e; aklvritwv, - Ol Opyavlolloi TomKe; UTOOlOiKllOT")e;, nslori Sa ausrioouv Ta E:OOOO TOUe; ana TO T Oe; akivlltlle; n plouoiae; Kat Sa anoktrioouv [3aOlK e; nllpo<popise;, a napaitt]tse; Yla TOV npoypaj..lj..latloilo Kat TllV avomusll TWV opaotllplotritwv TOUe;. L avtoaylla autwv TWV W<p lwv, Sa IlnopOUO va S omot l II avtiotolxil OUJ..lJ..l TOX TOUe; OTa sooa OUVTOslle; Kat ltoupyiae; TOU KTllllOTOoyiou. OYlKO, omov, lvat Ol loloktt e; va KOTa[3oouv TO T Oe; npwttje; yvpa<prie; TWV aklvritwv TOUe;, TO l'.1lj..l00l0 va KaTO[3osl J..l poe; TOUOXlOTOV TWV unoxp WOSWV TOU ana TO T ll npwttje; Yypa<pe; TWV aklvritwv TOU Kat Ol OpyavL0J..l0i TomKrie; UTOOlOiKTjOT")e; va KaTO[3oouv ll poe; ana TO TE:Oe; akivlltlle; n plouoiae;. 'ETOl, ov u not Sei OTl: a. E: vavtl TWV 01lJ..lavTlKoTaTwv OlKOVOJ..llKWV Kat KOL VWVIKWV W<p lwv, nou 8a anokollio l ana Til l Toupyia TOU KTllllaTooyiou, TO KpOTOe; ano<paoiosl va VTOS L TO pyo OTO KOlVOTlKO naiolo LTriPlsT]e; 1994-'99, KaumoVTOe; Tllv ana llvlkrie; n UpOe; OUYXPllllOToooTllori TOU, [3. vavtl Tile; napoxrie; TiTWV 1010KTlloiae; (apxiko «npoowpivwv» Kat SVTE: 1 «OPlOTlKWV») OTOUe; Vola<p poll VOUe; noit e;, S anlot i II sianpasll «TE: OUe; npwtlle; Yypa<prie;», TO onoio Sa KIJ..laKWV Tat, avooya 11 TllV avtlkslll vlkri asia TWV aklvri TWV, Kat y. vavtl TWV noanwv W<pSSlWV nou Sa XSl ana Til SITOupyia TOU KTllJ..lOTOoyiou II TOmK autooioiklloll SKXwPriOSI eva J..llKPO nooooto TOU Tn,To TS Sa IlnopOUOs TO E8vlKO KTllJ..laToOYlO va OUVTa XSsi, va SlTOUPyO S I Kat va avantuxs i we; auto XPllJ..lOTOOOTOU IlSVO E:PYO. H ano<paoll Tile; Ku[3E:pVllOlle; va SVTOSSl TO pyo OTO

34 TeXVIKO XPOVIKO 21) ek"c QKTTJ EK15 ool1 '95 Km: 1994-'99 eivol op8 evepyeiq. H ouykupia nou t l5uvatot'lta va OTr]piouv TIe; noponovw 8vi:pyelec;. xel I5n "lio u py l1 Sei ana TnV QVallcpl o JiTl1Tn neov 0 To n opiollota T11C; epeu Vl1 n KJi e; epyoaiae; n ou ova VQYKGloTl1Ta TOU KTIl IlOTOOyiou Yla Tr]v em nviki] KOl vwvio Kat ana TT]V EUVO"(Ki] SEOTl TIl e; EupwnaYKr)e; 'Evw 0l1e; anevavtt ae QUTO, eivol 1l0VaiSIKJi KQl is t v " penel va XOSt i. Eivm Q.I(piI30O eov ato npooexee; IlEMov 80 t\lcpavlotouv eukoa nopollolec; ouvsjikte;, nou Sa etlltpenouv Tr] a u v Tat'l TOU KTllI-lOTOOyiou. '0Ilwe;, muxt11kav OTa npo11youlleva KOI n ou f3 a o i o vto i oe npoktikji EqlOPlloyJi I-lE Xpr;aT] npayilotlkwv O'TOlXeiWV ana is uo avtmpoowneutlko UC; I5TlI-l Ouc;, l5ivouv anovniaelc; OE noma npakt IKO n p O rll-lat O KOI 9i:Touv n e; l3aoelc; Yla T11v opyavw O"I"J TOU em11vikou KT11110 TOoyiou. PKEL 11 nom :la va onocpaaioei vo K01l81, e K09 wc; eival euvonto. 15ev QPKEL 11 e V Ta11 TOU epyou TllTEO UC;, TO islko T11C; f3jilla, O'T 11p iovt a e; El-lnpaKTa at KO"OIO np6ypoili-l0. UTO IlnopEi va an015tlxsei e vepyelq xwpie; o io, eav l5ev 11q>90 uv eykoipwc; OO TO anapoltllto pi:tpa, nou eo ea a cpq i a ou v T11V ETOIIlO KOl l-le auvi:nela TO i:pyo, n ou So eivoll3jilla 010 I5 pa 110 TTJC; o v6mu11c; KOI TO U ekouyxpovloilou TTJe; xwpoc;. T11Ta tktetm;c; TO U. H Ku13Epv11 Ol1 npenel va avo roc; euxaplotw KQl 11TW OUYYVWIl11 Yla T11V KOTOXP11 islopyovwael KQl va evloxuael KOTOMJiW C; TOV OKXE, at] TOU XP OVOU. wme, Ileao ana Ilia KalvoupylO avti11l\j11 Yla T11 ou vepyoaia ll etau KpaTO UC; KOl lislwnkou TO Ea, va Ilnopeael, QCP ' evae; Ilev va O'T 11p i e l T11V EKTEeOl1 TOU i:pyou auvta 11 e; Kat ettoupyiac; TOU E9 vikou KT11lla TOOylou, auj..lqlwva pe Tte; anm n;ae lc; TOU Km 1994 '99, Qq>' etepo u 6e va 6rll,,1l0upyi]ael OT11v n p6 n n c; npoon08i:aelc; evtai Il OTTJ Tac; TOU KT'l I-lOTOOYIKOU U tko U, nou 90 napoyetol OTa noima OWV n po ypaili-lotwv. UTO a11 l-loivel on 9a n penel, Ile Taxu puslj.ee; I5 la15ikaoiec;, va OUVTOXSO UV 01 IlEMn:c; uno anipln e; TO U i:pyou Kal va npow911 80uv Dt e; 01 isloi Bl l o ypa<pia ETllTp om'l EPEUVWV ng: o. «lep8uv11011ile80iswv I-l11XOvopYOVWOTl e; KT11IlOTO oyiou KQl TOIV O P'1 at] C; ouvoq>wv nt]poq>op IWV Yll C; att] V n8plq>i: peta KevTpIKJiC; MOKeiSovioc;'>. Epe uv11 TtK6 npoypalllla 2659 EEK-OKXE, em O'TnI-lOVIKOe; u neu9uvoc;: Ka911Yn TJic; 1::.. BM x o C;, GwoaovIK'l, 1992. K'1TIKee;, VOlJ.lKSe; KOI XP'lIlOToiSonKee; PUSl-liOtlC;, WO'TE 13. «Mia npwtl"] npooi:yyiot] OIKOVOlllKWV lley89wv TaU va Ko,oOTei 5uvan; 11 av 6.8eOl1 TWV n poltwv lleetwv. ESVLKO U KT'lIlOTooyiou». EnE:KTQOl"] epeuvlltlkou ElvOl 13i:13010 OTt, TOOO TO nov8tllotjil-lla, 000 KOl 0 1:e n poypolllloto C; 2659, emo't111l0viko C; un8u SuvoC;: KO XVIKOC; KoallOe; T11 C; xwpoc;, i:xouv KOI Tr] yvwotl Kat TTJ 8l"]YllTJiC; 1::.. BOX0 C;, 6eooooviK11 1993.

-]3rlLtrl (T) 130cy>UnlOUO '130]d(T)XOlO>I U 3rl 'ldt;>x oj.orl13qodou 'not;>>i O nox? nou 'cy>q3 l3d?dloo O ]3O>l 30(lodourl De nou olorlt;>du 0YYt;> guo od -130 Olrl10>1 t;>yyo 'o>l9d '>I 0 3d3dl?O Orl13Qt;>dou DO nou Olorl?e Ol t;>dodlo u '9 30 OXt;>Orl lx9 'Lt.ot;>8 Y>lU -orl3e 3WUYQDlOUO Lt 3rln03(lUOO O 9OnQ lo -]3 'orl 130t;>8 UO l3xdt;>un De 0l0UO Ol '9>1lyn 9>11oy -olorl Lt>I '9>1ldlodolOrl Lt>I O 9no '9UlOY 'Lt.ot;>8 3V'J ' Lt.o(lY '(T)?rloX3Q3 'Lt.oLtY2 -no odu olrl 3rlno13wdu t;>yuo 'orllty89du OlD Lto(lY 013Y? Lt 3rlO>lyd8 u9 3rl(lod(T)3e 3Q '!3rl3 3rlnoo -]oodlouo De nou 0YYt;> OlOUt;>>I 30 10>1 9no 0Q3U!U3 OlD 013XlOlD t;>>lloyolorllt>i t;>>lldlodolorllt>i Ol (T)X? Ol9 'YQoyLtV '9!\O3 Ol 9wO LtOt;>8 3rl (loeltdo -0 De 'oldodlodltyu Y>lUorl3e nox?ld3u De nou 130 -t;>8 3YW 'YQOy LtV (T)?rlOQ3Q (T)30t;>8 cy>>llq13 Lt30l -(l0 Lt Dl yrloqoun Lt 13Y31OUO '3lDOrl9dl3>10 nou Ol9yolOrlLt>I O 9no U9 O>lLteX1lOun?dodl?3>1 -do (T)21rlo (T)rl9 'oy9 (T)U Ol O Od3dlt;>lO>I 3Q 'no9dx no Lteot;>dX3lO>I nou 0Y9,dou 'u9 1O3l0Cl> :!>OX,?YB 'D!/I1Dl DYYD (T)C;>Y C;>/l3>1 c;>d>liw,"xx 'orlrlod9du 9>1ULtn3d3 O O9rl OlY t;>3 Ol -OU] o3y? De 3Q 'noloyolorllt)! (lo>lle3 no?x -do 10 lo13 YQ13U3 O9rl (T)?Y O 9no '0108?8 '1O)! '9 -Ltedl '9YuO lo13 YQoyLtQ 'Y>lu>lodu Yld3rlLteO>l OlrllO -13 DlU odcy> 'Ol9yolOrlLt>I 9>1Dl3nlUOO O?rl(T)dLtY>I -oyo Ol Dl 08, O 'Od3!d(T) 9UO l30yylrl 3rlOX13 13rl3 '0[, no 0130 Lt Lty? OlD Olorlt;>do OlY t;>no 0Y9 OlDOrl9dl3>10 O Ol9 cy>3 u9 'loyyt;>!oyyou 10>1 (T)U -9 'noocy>108 38 O odcy> (lodourl 'Dl 9 dx t;>yyou 120rl 3rlom?ynoQ nou Ltl08d\f 0 LtY9lDOU\f 0 10>1 Ltt;>l -OV'J 0 Lt""t;>1J 0 odly3qt;>no 0 10>1 '9YuO (lyou odt;>u 10>1 O?YU 9Ltedl (lyou odt;>u lo13 Uo, : Y33 O lo13 (T)?rl 0l0UO OlD Od39>11Q13 O:r '3(len3 3?rlld>l3>1 -no nox? 'LtY9u OlQ?Xo OlD 3Y08? O 10>1 3031U o -louo 0 9>1UlYOU 0 10>1 01Y(l08rlno 9>1uorlLtQ O '130yrl -OQO>110 O Dl yxold3u Lt YWO 30 Dl3Qt;> Lt 30(T)Q? nou 9no U9 l321d(t) De 39 U91Q 'od?u 13>13 Dl3Qt;> 3>1Lte9Q o9y OlOU Dl t;>(t)d O t;>3rl O?O>l ]3dourl 3Q U91Q 'Olorl?d Ol13X)3Q O 'ldt;>x 0J.D rl!3qodou '(T)]3X10J.0 cy>>lldlodouoj. nod?rllu3 31ood333u -3 3rl 1O!\02!3XonO 0lOUO Ol 013X10lD O?rlOldo ldx -?rl 't;>ltedl (lyou 10>1 OYO>l(l3 (lyou lo>lt;>>llldldlt>lodox t;>>luolou Od3900ld3U (lyou noocy>q O!3dourl 31dl -odol(t)dloedo 10 nou9 'cy>xold3u (T) 31dlodOl(T)dl -oedo 9uo nox? O oo(l0dourl De 3!OUO 10 (T)?rl -OQ3Q l30t;>8 nod?rllu3 3rl '3l?Y nou 'Ol9YOlDrlLt>I O 9no lob?qnodlq O 9YUO (lyou odt;>u OlY De '? -no?xold3u lld no9y noyyt;> Dl od?u cy>q3 1>1 31 -? orlt;>du OlQ! 01 ' (T)t;>rl3d (T)?rl020url (T) yxold3u Lt OY?dlodlDOlO>l 3d3(lyo3rllO O1? nou9 yx -Old3U LtlD Olt;>rloyO)! LtlD t;>>luorlodu nou9 ' OU?rl -oyo)! Lt yxold3u LtlD 9rl0l30 9UO ydlodldold>i O]rl l3l08rlno Ol9 y 'Dl091V OlD 3d(lrlrlLtyu u 9uo Dm -n>l?odu nou oldrlyy80du 0]Oln3Y3 Ol 9UO lod3rly3 1OY9 31Oorl]3 :Orl13Qt;>dou 9d>llrl O? (T)d?dlOO De 1O)! ' olt!odouo (T)(lYouo lo13 0loUO Ol 0]3XlO1O t;>>luolou O 9uO O?rlOldo '013X10lD t;>>lldlod -ld3u Ol 9uO od?u 'nom(ly0>l O 10>1 Ol9YOlDrlLt>I O 9no 30 OO?rl noyt;>8 O (lodourl t;>ltedl (lyou 3l -OYOX3 3OdX(l0 10 nou Olorlt;>du 9UO t;>d130 Dlrl l3t;>1ll 3Q U9 (T)U O oy3ey De cy>3 '«no]oyoldrllt)! (lo>lle3 nol (lorlodlq3xo?xd\f" :lo13 u9 0Yl!\OlD 0008t;>lQ YQ13U3 'lo13 cy>q3 H9 'OXt;>Y8 '>I O OdlY3Qt;> -no 9Ltuoo O 3rl (T)oY(T)dlDlQ O (T)Y?9 3Q 10>1 (T)U O OY3ey De 'ody>lodox 9>1Dl3nlUOO l3x? O l3u?du Ol9YOlDrl Lt>I O U9 'o(t)dl9rlo 30ldlym O 10>1 8L6 OJ. norl9 OlQ?Xo Ol '3X)!O O Dl orl9 O 330udl? Ol9 OldyLtY3rllU3 9>11X31 O 33ldylDoun 0lOUO Lt Ltmout;> Lt cy>q3 nodly?qono (lo>lld3rl 30 YlD(T) '(T)0l 'lo]3 'Od3rlyo 3rlnooYYlrl O t;>>luoo>llqdlq 1O -3u?d1ll3 orl 0loUO O Dl orl?9 Od39>11Q13 OlD 'Dl -9Y onq 3rl (T)U O (lodlo 'cy>ldldold3u oe cy>3 'ol9yol -orllt>i OJ. 3rl O>lLt9YYOXoO 1009 noy9 gey3dou 010 r;jyou 30LtWXoouo 10>1 01D8?8 9>113 lo13 t;>u3y 8-i': Dl (T)oyyoXoouo OO 09 0loUO Ol Dl orl?9 01 :!>O>IC?d ' yltlto13 O odu LtoLtcy>d3 0lrl13X? o>l9d '>I 0 : (t;>uou)!>odq3c?du 1301?rl3dDll '130lDllD - 130U.,d3 'ljo12ni

36 TexvlKa XpO VlKa 211 tkta KTll EK60an '95 wv ac; oe en im:60 xwpae:; OOKllPlle:;. Kat, t ata, TO aypotlka Il11Tp wa, TO yewpylka l1tpwa, eivat eniane; eva nom Ka9apo nap a6ely a TO onoio 9a nopou oe va avatpep8el. XaTonou oe:;: r lyoupa oav aan 6 e ls oevwv t X l Kat avarrru la Ko xa pak T p a. MaKapl va eixae Tte; nllpo<poplec:; autte; opy a vw tv <;, oiyoupa 90 titav no.\u KaM, 0.\6. Il PW TTJ ou eiva! 11 tic:; : Ei6a KOnou e1xan: ia lls loktlloia Kal J3a.\OT OTt Sa nepltxel TIe:; n.\eupte; oav y ew etp l K6 O1Olxeia. Ga n plex! Kal ouv T el oy ev ee:;; Baxot;: npo<j>ovwe:;. Ol neupte; (3yaivouv Tte; ouvte Taytvee:;. XaTonouot;: riyoupa, am a 6ev ei6a otov nivaka Kei auvtetaylleve c:;. Baxot;: e wp ti oa e OTI O1OV KTIlaTtKO TiT.\O0 onoloe:; XOPlly ital O1OV ano noitll, 6 v rita v TOoO anapaitillo va exou Ka l TtC; ouvt Tayev c:;, vw ivat no.\u mo x p riat O va txo u TO tikll TWV n upwv. Ow e:;. 0 llxavlko e:; txel Tll 6uvOToTllTa va an u8uv 8el OTllv unllp eoia Kal va IlTtiO l ouvtetoyev e;. XaT ono u o c;: TOTe EPxeTalll ahil PWTIlOll, OTt npenel elolko Yla Tte; aotlkee; nep loxee; va UnaPX l Eva nu KVO 6iKTUO anei w v eheyxo u. Boxoc;: To' xoull Ti61'] unatvlxgel Kat ouilttio 1. r av n UKVWan TOU En: '87 gewpoull OTt npen l va ylvel Ile Ta (TPly wvolletplka) 6 lktua nukvwan Kat npo<pavwe; Ta aotlko Tonoypo<plKa 6inua ylo TO onoia exel yivel a.\wote Kat Kon Ola epyaola r;6t] otov O KXE. I IV KPOc;: Kuple Ka 8IlYT]TO, Illa 6 leukpiv lot] 8ew OXE TlKO J.le TOV TiTho nou einate. 0 TiTOe:; a UToe; eivat TiT oe:; KUp!OTT]Ta e:; Tun o u UOT paiae: 0Xl, YlaTi av e{ VOl, LaTe a voiyou j.ila aru: pavtt] ou ti TTJOl'i\ TOUe: V O l K OUe:;. Baxoc;: Onw06rinoLE una pxel eva npo J3Ila 6w. u TOe: eivol K TTJ atlko e:; Th Oe:; TOV onoio XO pt)yei TO KTTJ J.l.aToOYlO.!1ev tivol a TiToe:; e TIl V EvvOla n ou l5ivouv 0 1 U01pao i Ev6EXOIlEVW e;, onou TOla e Tat 0 TiT.\Oe:; Kat OX l TO OKiVllTO. e toulle, 61la6ri, Kat TTl O U Tl an TO U 6la9f:T ovtoe:; npokeli:vou va Kavou IlE TTJ l-ietoj3ij3a OTJ. KaTa a uvi:nelo, 0 TiTOe; auto e:; Ka SeaUToe:; Oev KaTapy ei TTl OYlKr; TOU ouj3oatoypa <po u, a UTOv no u XO PTlyel TO K TTl OTOMYlO. IIYKPOc;: H lsla ipeotj nou KOVQTE, ov o ls a, B, r, 11 r llova6a eivat emtonou xelptotec:; TOU ou atoc:; i] eloayouv Kat O1olxela; Baxot;: Eloayouv Ta O1Olxeia vlli:pw OTJe: LO lsla- 6lKao[a o\lw c:;, Tl on oia ntotonou:itol lsla EoOU npw TOKOMo u, lstlalsi] emj3 E Ol WV Tat Kat \..1 amo l5poo, onwe:; TTl e: Ilovaoae:; B, amo 11 loaywyri O1OlXeiwv nopei va yivel ano Til llova6a r. X.X.: r iverol epwttjotj jjakp lo arro ra IllKpocpwva. Baxot;: rketjj le:; ete:; exo u Kav l Kat ttl J3aoll ae: TTJ v exoulle o ori ael, fjev OTl llaiv l, owe:;, OTt Karali ae oro oav 8aoro. LTO Ti: Oe:;, KElvo vtac:;, av Su o01e eina on exoulle nou akpu lsp o o akoa Yla va noull OTt eia OTei:TOlI-iO l va n p ox wpriaoull OTIl o U VTa ll TOU KTIl at o o y io u, Yl' oun) 8 wpw on Elval em Ep Tl\.lEVO va yivouv a eoa no.\ e tvepy&lte:, neryouo e; vepy l e:;. Mia ana a UTE C:; eivol Kal auto nou h, 11 auvtoil npols laypaq>wv nou va a<popo 010 n we:; 8a eivat lsoilev t e:; Ol J3ooele:, nwe; 8a eloayetat n I']po<popia, eva owp o n payata TexvlKO, v naoll neplmwo l, TO onoia 5t v elval aoq>aw e:; ueva, LO U MXlO1OV an' O,Tt E PW auti) Til O1 ly ri. X.X.: f{vetoi PWTTJOTJ llokpui orro TO IllKPOcpWVO. Baxo C;: v ritov VOll iw TO KeVTpo o pou Tile; l K ti e; 1l0U napouoiaolle;, am Illlv exv clte, 0IlW e:;, OTt 0 TiT OC; 80 eivat Kat 11 mwri and TIl V on o ia 8a l an p o e l TO OIjOTTJ a, 11 u"tjp coia 8a lan p oel, nou a v 5ev KOTatpEpel va eivat autox Pll Q"[ O O TO UCV Tl, n po<pavwe: 6ev 8a rio l ti lse v 8a yiv l Kav. XL: rive ral PWTTJ OTJ llokp ui arra jjlkpocpwva. BaxoC;: v KaTCIaJ3a Kaa TTl V pwtilan Kat napakohw ov K. Z vtell va E lslo p8waet, av a<pi: petat ato erie:;: 'OTt ls v eivat owuro, eivat 080 e:; va oxeolooou Ile n pwta eva ouottl\.la Kat \..leta va ls O U E n6ao Kcl VEl Kat ano nou 8a nap80uv TO Eq>TO, etot 5ev eivat;!1ev v oiw nwe:; eina auto IlEie;, 0 IlWe;, eva auto. Kat 5euTepov, npenel va oae; nw OTt aav en i:ktaoll au TTie; TTJ C: 50 U loe:;, nou ritav Ev a TexvlKo KOIlIlOTt, unap Xel eva 6 ute po KOIl6n nou avttlletwniel a UTO TO Ol KOVOlllKO OTO lx io apketo auykekplfle:va. KOI anwc: e Kava evav unatvlyilo oe au TO, 5ev e[xa TO XP OVO va TO napouotoow 5l 0l5lKoT pa. E ie:; npox wprioa e OTIlv KOOTOOY Tl OTJ TTl C: ElTOUpyiae; Tile:; 1l0vol5ae;, Tile; ov Mae:; B. TTl e:; o v o5 a e:; r. npoxwprioall OTIlV KO OTOMYTlOTJ Kat TO U el;on lo llou TWV ova5wv autwv, npoxwpr; cralle O1T)V KOOTOOYl1 OTJ TWV KTllIlOToypa<pr;oEwv OE KillaKee: and 1:1 000 IlEXPl Kat nou IllKPOTtPEe: Katlle l300ll a UTO TO y eyov6e; K atoriall oe KanOla oullnepoallata TO onola exo ulle latunw O& l Ka l TO EXO Uj.1 O1 iel Kat npoe: TO u e:; a pmlouc:;, Tl ls e TOU TeXVl KOU EmIlE'1TTJPiou 8 a l p O UIlEVOU. 'Onou EK i EIlE, OTt TO au OTTJlla I-mop i va OX& l a 01ei Ile a UTO TOV Tpono Kat anolse lkvuouj.1e YlaTi j.1nopei v a oxeolaotei etot Yla va ltoupyrioel OlKOVO lllka, va eival au TOXPllOTolSoTOUIlEVO ana pla CTlY\..lri KOI n e pa o ll a5.!11la5ti 5EV ayvori 8'1Ke, ouv To a ana VTwvTae; O1OV K. Z VTE TJ, 08V ayvoi]811ke Ka80ou TO O IK OV O lko arolxeio oe a UTOTO O VT e O TO onoio npon i a ile e eie:. n&toh l1: Ein alle ott j.1 ai Il Tle: 0llwoele: llslo KTIloiae:; So npook o lliovtov Kat o n o la o u I3 O ata, ou O.\O l oypa <p lki:e; npatle:;. 'EXETe em y e l av 8a exo uv KOnOlO J3oS oe; ri 8a eivol 0 Te um ioe; TiTOC:;, av Sa ivai OE n pultotunoue; T[TOU C:; Ii 0Xl; Kat oa auta, (3i: 13010, Yla TJ)V KOTOnOTIlOll Til e; orwootae; neplouoiae:; TO YVWOTO npoil\..la. Baxot;: KOlTaT, eivat Eva Si: a auto TO onoio a e:; onaoxot)oe napa noll, 5lCHl av Kave[e; ano<j>aoioel va E:nE:KTa Sei OTOV eeyx o TiTWV Il XPlC; a v upeoewe: npwtotunou Tirou, nou an a [v el 1884 n6n eivol au

21l KTaKTIl KCOOIl '95 T xvlko XPOVlKO 37 TO, TOT OTIlV npayl-lankotilta Sa npot ivw Eva ou OTlll-la TO onoio dvat av <plkto, ivat av <po.pl-i00to. n ' auto TO OYO Kat Il npotooll Il ClK I-Iae; f3aoi TOl OTIl OYlK on l-ia uoul-i ne; 0l1wo le; lcloktlloiae;, l-ia uoul-i Kat TO OUI-lf3oata TO onoia I-Iae; KOTaS TOUV Ol lclokttit e;, ana Til 1-1 Til autwv KOVOU 1-1 ne; KnI-lTio le; I-Iae; OTO <pok O, TOV avaptoui-i Kat a<pou yiv lll KclKaoll TWV VOTOO WV nou Sa unof3llsouv, npof3aivoul-i OTllv npoowplvti yypa<pti. Moo n pl I-I VOUI-I Kat o.a 3 XPovla, onon: o plonkonoldtatll yypa<pti, 1-1 Til OYlKTi on CllllloUPydTat n ov Eva alloxilto T KIlPlO ae; TO noull, TO onolo avatp n Tat nou cuokoa. l1 v IVat Illl avotp tjjll-i0 11 KOv vav Tpono, amo avatp noat apkoo cuokoa. n ToiTr): KOToaf3a. l1 v unopx l, cllacti, Il oa O 0 ll Til claclkaola 0 T XVlKOe; YXoe; TITwv Ti 0 VOlll KOe;. EuxaplOTw. npo lipo<; (nanoe;): napakaw, avnallf3ov OT on Sa np n l va YOUIl TO npoypalll-la Kal Ol PWTTi O le; napakaw va unof3llsouv OTO T Oe;, OTO nal 010 TOU OTPOYYUOU Tpan lou. 8a OWOW TO OYO O CUO akolla ouvac <poue;, OTOV K. MavloTIl KOI OTO OU VOO <po K. NTo.a Kal Il TO Sa npoxwptioou 1-1 OTIlV noll VIl lotiyll oll MavulT'1<;: l1 v dxo okono vo nopw TO J\6yo, ao <p0 f30llat on lllat unoxp WIl VOe; vo KOVW 1110 nou VTovll nopottiplloll OTllv OpyovwnKTi EmTponTi OUTTie; Tile; KcTiWOl1e;, dvat nopo nom 0llllavnKo TiTlllla. Mae; ap o l Ti o v Ilae; ap o l, OTW Kat av 0 TiTOe; TOU Clllll POU IVat: «lvll<plok e; T XvooYI e;, T XVO OYI e; atxiltie;", OOl Ilae; E; POIl PXOIl VOl cw, on TO natxvlol Sa natxs i yupw ono TO ESVlKO KTIlIlOTO OYIO nap' Oa OUTO, 0IlWe; yw, c V dca, dvat nou KOOnpoalpo ll Il napotti Pll0ll, c V 1150 Konolo opyavw Il VIl outitilol1 OW KOl <pavtooilol So npw vo 1 VOl Il npwtil OUTTi, WOT OXl I-I0VOV 0 K. BOXOe; 0 0 noloe; X l KOV l Illa, av I-I0U mtp n T va TO alo OyTiOW, Illa napa nom) oof3apti OOU lo O OUTO TO p UVllnKO nln oo Ti va ovo<p psw OTle; napotilptio le; TOU K. POKOU, 0 OKXE c V f3plokoat ow. LUIlTOIl ylq TO ESVlKO KTllllOTOOYlO KOl OUTTi Til OTlYIlTi 0 OKXE C V X l KOTOS O l ne; npwt e; OTpO TIlYlK e; moy e;, nou UXOIlOl, nlw on X l Tioll KOV 1. po, S wpw on TOUOXlOTO VOTO T Oe; Tile; KcTiwOl1e; OTO OTPOYYUO Tpon l, Sa np n L auto Ta S l-iato va OUIlTIlSOUv. Mla KalllnTiKal-l ma OTO nat XVICl TOU KTIlIlOTOOYlou, yw CUO OYla Sa nw: Elxa okono va TO nw OTIlV lotiyllmi 1l0U, OO VOIlIW on dvat okomllo va Ta noull TWpO. n usuvollat OTOUe; Il TIlT e;, OTOUe; US poue; noyy IlOTI e;, O ou TOU e; nou Sa KOVOUV ne; KT ll llotoypa<po Ie;. np n l va KoSOPIOOUIl on ESVlKO KUlllOTOOYlO c V 0l11l01V 1 KTIlIlOTOYPO<pTio le;. H EMaoa f3pis lll TWV KTllllaToypa<pTio wv, Xouv yiv 1 KOTO KatpOUe; nom e; npoonos l e;. Tl ln l 0IlWe;; l1 v ln l Il Ka TOYPO<PTi Tile; MllvlKTie; YIle; Konolol f;xouv n L, TO 'xw n l KOI yw, on KOS 10 XPovla <pnoxvoull KTllllaTo- OYlO. To <pno.xvoul-i I-I OW un08il Ko <puak lwv, 1-1 ow onootplwo WV, Il OW KOTaypa<pwv K08 lcoue;. rloti c v X0ull 0I-lWe; KTIlIlOTOOYIO; rloti o v unop X lll onaltoull vll poti Kat ovtomayti nilpo<poplwv a voil oa OTOUe; apilooloue; <popde;. pa KOIlf31KO TiTlllla, an u8uvollal OTOV OKXE, <pa VTo.Ollat TO 1l0VO apiloolo, Illl S wptioouil on TO KTTl IlOTOOYIO 8a YIV L ov CWOOUIl TO 2 Cta. Tile; npwtile; xpovloe; YlO vo Ylvouv I-I T e; KTIlIlOTOYP0<PIlOl1e;. B f3alwe; KaL 8a yivouv, napomila, 0IlWe;, np n l va npoxwptioouv Konolo oma npoyllato Yla va CIlIlLOUPYIl 8 i Il unocollti, Il onoia 8a c X8 1 KOI TO OTOlxda TWV KTIlIlOToypa<pTio wv, nou T0l Kat OlWe; 8a YlVOUV, OO KOL vo c X8 i TO Ticll U<plOTOIl VO Il TO ano a looyiloll UIKO. Mla O ut Pll napottiplloll Kal K lvw. <popo OTa ypo <p ia KTIlllOTOoyiou nou <paiv TOl on 8a opxioouv vo 0IlIlIOUPyouVTal. rpo<p io KTIlIlOTOoyiou, yw TOUO XIOTOV OTO I-IUaO 1l0U, TO XW we; CIlIlOOlO unllp oio Kat f3 f3aiwe; TO E8vlKO KTIlI-IOTOOYIO, onoc IKnKOTIl TO, TiTOl, OKiVIlTO, 0llllavnKoTIlTO Tile; OTOlllKTie; LCLO KTlloioe; OTllV MIlVlKTi KOlVwvio, opa 1111110010. E, OXl. 8a IVOl U lkto; 80 ivol olkovolllko OVTanoconKo; MTinwe; dvat okomllo va apxiooull va KOl TOI-I Kat KonOlO oma oxtiilota, Yla napoc IYlla, tw vav TiTO, «111l1l0nKTi Emx ipilo'1 KTlll-IOTOOYlou n plf3omovtoe;», we; vaaknkti U0'1; noti Illlv XVo.T on TO <pto Tile; EOK, Il ay Ooo 8a OTaI-lOTTiO 1 VO f3yo 1 KonOla onyilti yo.o, 8a otolla TTiOOUV. noloe; 80 Tpo<pocoTd OIl autti Tllv lotopla; Mae; <p80v l 1110 CIlIlOOlO unllp oia Il onoio onwe; 8a lonpott 1 T ll; KdvovTOe;, Ti8 a va 11 ouyxwp O T Yla TIlV nap l-if3aoti 1l0U, o V a<popouo OTIl ou TiTlloTi oae;, amo VOIlIW on auto Ta npo.yilota 8a np n va OUIlTIl80uv nou avaunkot pa O Ilia 1 OlKTi ouv Opiaoll O autti TllV KcTiwOIl Toouo<;: O<pdw K ll poue; Tile; OpyavwnKTie; Em TponTie; va anavttiow OTO OXOlO TOU K. MOVlQTIl we; Tie;: 'Onwe; OOI POUIl, TO 8 110 TOU Clllll POU ivol: «lvll<plakti XopTOypo<pia, <pwtoypal-ll-l0pia Kal TllWloKonllOl1 - T Xvooyi e; OlxIlTie;», Kat nwe; aut e; IlnopOUV va ouilf3oouv anot ollanko OTllv niuoll TWV T XVLKWV npof3ililotwv nou Xouv OX Ol1 11 ne; CPOOTIlPlOTIlT e; TOU Tonoypo<pou IlllxavLKou, nou xwpie; all<plf3ola TO KT'lIlOTOOYLO ivol iowe; Il npwt uouoa. l1 v IVat TO KTllllaToOYlO Kat VOlliw on auto OpLO 80 1, OV 8 O, 0XL 1l0VO TO nv ulla TWV LollyTio WV, OO Kat TO nv Ulla TWV PWTTiO WV Kat 0POIlO OY 1 Til outitlloll Il onoio 8a yiv 1 OTO naiolo TOU OTPOYYUOU Tpon Lou. nlot UW on K l unopx 1 xwpoe; YlO Y VlKOT PIle; <puo we; Ton080Tio Ie;, 8 0 le; Kal PwTfiIlOTa Kal Kd f3 f3olwe; 8a dvat mot UW ou OlOOTIK C; Kat nw<p de;. 8a na po KaJ\ ow TOV K. NTO a Yla Ilia T utola PWTIlOIl. NToa<;: Ynopxouv Ta ypa<pda KTrIIlOTOYP0<PIlOl1e; TO onoia npof3 novtol ana TO VOIlO 1512, TO onola o v XOPIlYOUV Il v TIToue;, ao npof3 nouv, OIVOUV Til

38 TEXVlKO XPOV lko 2T] KTa KTT] EKOOOT] '95 ouvatcnt]ta Yla autollattl TPT]OTJ Kal EVT]IlEPWOT]TWV KTI]jlaT oy pa<p Of:wv. Em:to OEV o Ko uoa va yivetal a va<po po, 60,a va pwow av XEl aoxot]6ei T] 01l0 oa Kat n POO npol3mnel y t' auto. BaxoC;: To YEYOVOC, OTl TO ovollooalle 1l0v6iSEC,, 8, r, a Kp ll3w<; Oi VEI TT] OUVaTOTT]TO va EiVat Kat EU lktt] Tl npoto OT]. \ T] ao EJ.lEie; OEV MilE o n KaTapyoullE Ta YPo<pEia KTT] IlOTOy pa<pil OTJC, KOl OTT] 6toT] TOUe; 130 O U IlE KonaO, YlO OVOlla TaU SEOU. To avti6eto 1l0 lota, O,Tl un OPXEt 6a npen El va alonolt]6ei, aut Ei Val T] y evlkotepll OYIK Ilae;, o,n unapxel KOl oav KTT] IlOToypa <piko UlKO o,n unapxel oav unoooil OlOl KT]nK VOlll K, npoqlov w e; Kat 60 npenel va alonol T]SEl. n' a UTO KOl TOviw KOl nal on eivol avoykt] nom y p y opa va OpaOTT]plOnOlT]60U lle, YlaTi OEe; autee;, OEV Sa nc, Eya EmOjlEp l <;, a XO, ev n aot] m:plm wo l, oo auta TO rrpol3tl llatakla npem :l YKQlpa va jla e; anaoxomoouv KOl va Ta UOOUIlE, npotou <p6aooull OTT] OlaOlKaoia TWV ava6eoewv no u E Y npot]you Il VWC, Kat a K. MaVlaTT]<;. ToouoC;: EuxaplOTw TOV K. BXax o. napakaw TO OUva OE<pO K. Mapivo Kal3oupa, KTopa TaU E6v lkou M etool3lou noxu H :Xv Eiou OTO E p yaotplo XapTOypa <piac;, va napouolaoel TT]V Elcn;YT]cn; TaU, TT]V KOlvii Ilac; El OyT]OT] av 6EETE, IlE 6Ella: «illallop<pwot] naloio u Yla TT]V KwolKOnoiT] ot] yewypa<p lkwv oeoo IlE:VWVl>. naloiou Yla Tl1V KWOlKOnoil1ol1 yewypa<.plkwv oe 9&J.la: llla 6p<.p w oll oo e v wv. ElOTlYll TE:<;: M. Kapoupa c;, 6p TM, EKTOpac; E.M.n.. Taouoc;, p TM, E KTOpa<; E. M.n. napouma(jt C;: M. Kapoupac;. XaipETE, KupiE c, Kat KUPlOI. H ELOYT]OTJ TT]V anoia 6a napouolaow eivol, onwc, ein E KOl a K. Toouo<;, KOlV Ilac, Elcn;YT] OT] Ka l a<popa OT11 olallo P<PwoT] EVOC; ev VO looylkou M OlOio u ylq TT] V Kw o lkon oit] OT] yewypa <PlKWV OEOOIlEVWV. En iw jl TO TiTO va KaTaal3(]i VETE n we; MVEl T] EIcn;YT] OT] autli jle auto nou ElnU> SIlKav npoilyoujlevwe; ana TOV K. BaXO, xaipojlol jla lota n o u TOn06 e T etlk& O autti TT]V VOTT]TO, avti Yla TO an oye:u jla. Olnev, OTO XPOVO nou EXW 6a npoanaeow va Ka MLjJW TO n apa KaTW 6EjlOTa: npwta, Sa Ka l\uljjw n epinou TO npol3t]jla TT]C; KWOl Kon oiilotlc;, n VVOOU jl& jle Tll M1l KWOlKonoillOTJ KOl Tunonoi'lClTJ, jleta Sa n Epaow nom ypnyopa OTlC; n a poucree; K wolk ono l oelc; nou ex o uv qlopjlootei KOl a vam uxsei OTT]V Ehooa, OXl O C; <puolka, nc; mo OTJjla VTlKe<; KOl 6a n EpaoOUIlE IlETa OE nevt l3aolkec; nopoj.letpo Ue; Yla jlio &nltux KWOlKOnoiT]oll Kat ea KE tow Ile jleplke:c, n POTaOEl<;. n pi'lijj'l H olajlop<pwot] nolotou Yla TT] v KwolKon o tt]otj y wypa<pikwv 15El5oIlEVWV KOl YEvlKoTepa Tllv TunonoiT]OTJ nou anatteitol YlO Tllv ELOaywy. E ne p yaoia Kat a n OOOOT] TWV YEwypa<plKWV O1Olxe[wv OTO n Pl!3aiV.OV EVO C, I U01jlaToc, r Ewypa<pIKWV nilp0<poplwv, OUVl 010 jlla OT]jlaVTlKTi Kal xpovo l3o pa OlaOlKaoia, Tl1e; 0 nolae; Tl EKTaOT] EiVOl avooyl1 TO U aplsjlou TWV ev Ola<pEpOjlEVWV y wypa<plkwv <popewv. Elval YEyovoe; on TO a VTlKeillEVo Tl1 e; TunonoillOT]c, OEV onon EOE - onwe; Sa Enpen e - eva ana TO npwtapxl KO J.lEjlaTa TWV a OXOOUIlEVWV J.lE TO YVW01lKO au TO avnkeiilevo, IlE anote Olla va eivat npaktlko l5u OKOIl EWe; alsuvatt] 11 avtoayn Kat EvonoiT]OTl yewypa<plkwv O1OlX iwv o e LjJll<lllaKTi jlop<pn. 01 isies VEiC; ei I C; OTO avtlkeijlevo TT]C; Tunon o ill OTJc, EXOUV 1511lll ou pyoel TI<; an a paittl Tee; npoonoseae:te; - ama napo'la Kat TT] v avaykil - I5laJ.lOp<pw