1.1.2 Imperative Mood: the mood of command/projection (speaker projects his/her volition).
|
|
|
- Σέλευκος Δραγούμης
- 6 χρόνια πριν
- Προβολές:
Transcript
1 Subjunctive Mood Handout (Mounce 31) Dr. Phillip Marshall 1.1 Moods in English Indicative Mood: the mood of assertion (some call it the mood of reality, but one can use the indicative mood to assert something false). Also used when assertions are converted into questions. I will eat mor chikin. Will you eat mor chikin? Imperative Mood: the mood of command/projection (speaker projects his/her volition). Eat mor chikin! Subjunctive Mood: the mood of possibility/contingency (expressing what may or might be). In uses of the subjunctive mood, the action has not happened, so there is a futuristic element to it. If you ate mor chikin, you would be happy. 1.2 Subjunctive Mood in Greek: Not indicative, so no absolute time, and no augments! ASPECT is the prominent semantic value of the choice of stem TWO main tense-stems employed: Present-stem (for the imperfective aspect), and Aorist-stem (for the perfective aspect) Present stems uses no TFs Aorist stem does use TF: 1 Very rarely there is a Perfect Subjunctive in GNT (10x, all with οἶδα; see Mounce 297 under Advanced Information ). 1
2 1 st Aor A/M S: -σ- (not σα) 1 st Aor P S: -θ- (not θη) Connecting vowels (aka thematic vowels ) are the same, only they are lengthened: ω/η (instead of ο/ε), with same placement (ω before μ/ν; η elsewhere). NOTE: Since the Aorist TFs in Subjunctive do not have vowels, they will use the lengthened CVs Since the Subj. mood has no augments, then the personal endings are PRIMARY (secondary endings occurs with augmented tenses!). Even the Aorist-stem Subj! 1.3 Present-stem Subjunctive Active forms PAS PAI PAS of εἰμί 1s λύω λύω ὦ 2s λύη ς λύεις ἦ ς 3s λύη λύει ἦ 1p λύωμεν λύομεν ὦμεν 2p λύητε λύετε ἦτε 3p λύωσι(ν) λύουσι(ν) ὦσι(ν) Middle/Passive forms PM-PS PM-PI 1s λύωμαι λύομαι 2s λύη λύη 3s λύηται λύεται 1p λυώμεθα λυόμεθα 2p λύησθε λύεσθε 3p λύωνται λύονται 1.4 Aorist-stem Subjunctive 2
3 1.4.1 Active forms 1stAoAS 2 nd AoAS 1stAoAI 2 nd AoAI 1s λύσω λάβω ἔλυσα ἔλαβον 2s λύση ς λάβη ς ἔλυσας ἔλαβες 3s λύση λάβη κτλ. κτλ. 1p λύσωμεν λάβωμεν 2p λύσητε λάβητε 3p λύσωσι(ν) λάβωσι(ν) Middle forms 1stAoMS 2 nd AoMS 1stAoMI 2 nd AoMI 1s λύσωμαι γένωμαι ἐλυσάμην ἐγενόμην 2s λύση γένη ἐλύσω ἐγένου 3s λύσηται γένηται κτλ. κτλ. 1p λυσώμεθα γενώμεθα 2p λύσησθε γένησθε 3p λύσωνται γένωνται Passive forms 1stAoPS 2 nd AoPS 1stAoPI 2 nd AoPI 1s λυθῶ γραφῶ ἐλύθην ἐγράφην 2s λυθῆ ς γραφῆ ς ἐλύθης ἐγράφης 3s λυθῆ γραφῆ κτλ. κτλ. 1p λυθῶμεν γραφῶμεν 2p λυθῆτε γραφῆτε 3p λυθῶσι(ν) γραφῶσι(ν) 3
4 1.5 The Subjunctive Mood verb in DEPENDENT/EMBEDDED clauses. A subjunctive verb can occur as the main verb in an independent clause, or as the verb of a dependent clause one that is grammatically embedded in a larger clause. We will begin with the uses in dependent clauses first Under the scope of the conjunction ἵνα ( that, in order that ). These types of clauses indicate the purpose or result of the main clause verb. Any time you see a clause beginning with ἵνα, you should expect to see its verb in the subjunctive mood. ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἦλθεν ἵνα σωθῶμεν (1stAoPS). Jesus came in order that we might be saved. The negation of a ἵνα clause (as in, ἵνα μή + verb) indicates negative purpose/result and can be translated lest. In such cases, the main verb action is encouraged in order to avoid the ἵνα clause verb happening. Colossians 3:21 Οἱ πατέρες, μὴ ἐρεθίζετε τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν, ἵνα μὴ ἀθυμῶσιν. Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged Under the scope of the contingency-particle ἄν in a clause. The word ἄν is a particle of contingency that combines with other words to create a sense of contingency in the clause. The conditional particle ἐάν seems to be a crasis of εἰ + ἄν Conditional clauses with ἐάν ( if ) Two parts of a conditional clause: Protasis: the if part, the condition (usually marked with εἰ or ἐάν) Apodosis: the then part, the consequence (usually unmarked) If you love peanut butter with chocolate, you may be my wife. 4
5 The conditional part/clause of a conditional sentence (protasis) is a dependent clause. It cannot stand on its own grammatically. The apodosis is the independent/main clause and is true/applicable if the condition in the protasis is met. ἐάν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔλθη (2ndAoAS), σωθησόμεθα. If Jesus comes/should come, we will be saved. Matthew 4:9 ταῦτά σοι πάντα δώσω, ἐὰν πεσὼν προσκυνήσῃς μοι. All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me Other dependent clauses (usually with some combination of ἄν). Below are other particles in Greek that will introduce clauses taking the subjunctive mood. ὅταν (ὅτε + ἄν) whenever ὅταν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔλθῃ, σωθησόμεθα. Whenever J. comes, we will be saved. ὃς ἄν whoever ὃς ἄν ἔλθῃ σώσει ἡμᾶς. Whoever comes will save us. ὅπου ἄν wherever ὅπου ἄν ἔλθῃ, σώσει τὸν λαὸς αὐτοῦ. ἕως until ἕως (ἄν) ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔλθῃ, οὐ σωθησόμεθα. Wherever he goes, he will save his people. Until J. comes, we will not be saved. ἕως ἄν until 1.6 The Subjunctive Mood verb in INDEPENDENT/MAIN clauses Hortatory Subjunctive: This is a first-person subjunctive (usually plural) in which the S encourages him/herself (if plural, those with the S) to perform some verb. Translated Let me/us do X. προσευχώμεθα. Mark 4:35 διέλθωμεν εἰς τὸ πέραν. Let s pray. Let s go to the other side. 5
6 1.6.2 Deliberative Subjunctive: This form is used in the 1 st person when the subject poses a question to him/herself (if plural, those with the S) as to the course of action to take. Translated Shall I/we do X? or Should I/we do X? Matthew 6:31 Μὴ οὖν μεριμνήσητε λέγοντες τί φάγωμεν; ἤ τί πίωμεν; ἤ τί περιβαλώμεθα; Therefore do not be anxious, saying, What shall we eat? or What shall we drink? or What shall we wear? 1.7 Negating the Subjunctive Mood verb Indicative mood verbs are negated with οὐ; all other moods (including subjunctive) are negated with μή. οὐ μή + Aor Subj is a strengthened negation! John 11:26 καὶ πᾶς ὁ ζῶν καὶ πιστεύων εἰς ἐμὲ οὐ μὴ ἀποθάνῃ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα. πιστεύεις τοῦτο; and everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this? 1.8 Asking YES/NO questions in Greek. (also called polar questions) Neutral questions. Do you love the man? ἀγαπᾷς τὸν ἄνθρωπον; Questions expecting affirmative response. You love the man, don t you? οὐκ ἀγαπᾷς τὸν ἄνθρωπον; Questions expecting negative response. You don t love the man, do you? μὴ ἀγαπᾷς τὸν ἄνθρωπον; 6
Present Subjunctives: λύω
Morphs Column headings: Tense = "Tense and Voice" (just present and aorist); TF = "Tense Formative Morph" (such as the punctiliar or passive morph); NM = "Neutral Morph" (always a lengthened neutral morph
Fall Greek Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Croy Lesson 23. TENSE => KIND of action. VOICE => relation of subject to action
A Fall Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 23 Ω TENSE => KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion) and
Croy Lesson 23. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. TENSE => KIND of action. VOICE => relation of subject to action
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE => KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion) Ω and TIME of action
εἶμι, φημί, Indirect Discourse Intensive Classical Greek Prof. Kristina Chew June 28, 2016
εἶμι, φημί, Indirect Discourse Intensive Classical Greek Prof. Kristina Chew June 28, 2016 Conditional Relative Clauses relative clauses referring to an indefinite person or thing (whoever, whatever, anyone,
Summer Greek. Lesson 10 Vocabulary. Greek Verbs using the verb λύω. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Greek Verbs: Conjugating.
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) ὑπέρ (G,A) TENSE => KIND of action
Croy Lesson 23. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs TENSE VOICE MOOD PERSON NUMBER. TENSE => KIND of action
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist, Perfect, Pluperfect VOICE Active, Passive, Middle MOOD Indicative, Infinitive, Participle PERSON Ω,,, TENSE => KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing,
Mounce Handout: Introduction to Participles (PTCs), Present-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall
Mounce 26-27 Handout: Introduction to Participles (PTCs), Present-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall What are PTCs?. Participles are verbal adjectives!! They have verbal characteristics (can be marked in Greek
14 Lesson 2: The Omega Verb - Present Tense
Lesson 2: The Omega Verb - Present Tense Day one I. Word Study and Grammar 1. Most Greek verbs end in in the first person singular. 2. The present tense is formed by adding endings to the present stem.
d. Case endings (Active follows declension patterns, Middle follows declension patterns)
Mounce 8 Handout: Aorist-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall. st Aorist Active and Middle PTC formations: a. Use Aorist Active stem, UN-augmented (not indicative!) b. Tense formative: -σα- c. Participle morpheme:
The Subjunctive Mood. Hypothetically Speaking. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Subjunctive Mood Hypothetically Speaking A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Mood Issues The category of mood in Greek grammar confuses two different issues What kind of syntactical
Croy Lesson 10. Kind of action and time of action. and/or Redup. using the verb λύω
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) (+ gen.) from; (+ dat.) beside, with,
Croy Lesson 23. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs TENSE VOICE MOOD PERSON NUMBER. TENSE => KIND of action
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist, Perfect, Pluperfect VOICE Active, Passive, Middle MOOD Indicative, Infinitive, Participle Ω PERSON,, NUMBER, TENSE => KIND of action CONTINUING
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 11: The Unreal Past Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια Creative Commons
Chapter 2 * * * * * * * Introduction to Verbs * * * * * * *
Chapter 2 * * * * * * * Introduction to Verbs * * * * * * * In the first chapter, we practiced the skill of reading Greek words. Now we want to try to understand some parts of what we read. There are a
Croy Lesson 23. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs TENSE VOICE MOOD PERSON NUMBER. TENSE => KIND of action
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist, Perfect, Pluperfect VOICE Active, Passive, Middle MOOD Indicative, Infinitive, Participle PERSON Ω,, NUMBER, TENSE => KIND of action CONTINUING
Present Participles. Verbal Adjectives with Present Aspect. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Present Participles Verbal Adjectives with Present Aspect A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Participles with Present Aspect Participle = a verbal adjective Allows a whole clause to tell
VERBS: memory aids through lesson 9 ACTIVE PRESENT AND IMPERFECT IMPERATIVE
Verbs. thr.less9, p1 moods tenses INDICATIVE VERBS: memory aids through lesson 9 ACTIVE PRESENT AND IMPERFECT present present stem + / primary person endings present stem + / ending of infinitive I stop
GREEK GRAMMAR I Future Active and Middle-Deponent Indicative Tense Dr. Marshall
GREEK GRAMMAR I Future Active and Middle-Deponent Indicative Tense Dr. Marshall I. Future Active Indicative A. Basics: Stem: The Greek future tense uses the Future Active Stem (sometimes the same as the
Croy Lesson 23. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs TENSE VOICE MOOD PERSON NUMBER. TENSE => KIND of action
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist, Perfect, Pluperfect VOICE Active, Passive, Middle MOOD Indicative, Infinitive, Participle PERSON Ω 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd NUMBER, TENSE => KIND of action
Συντακτικές λειτουργίες
2 Συντακτικές λειτουργίες (Syntactic functions) A. Πτώσεις και συντακτικές λειτουργίες (Cases and syntactic functions) The subject can be identified by asking ποιος (who) or τι (what) the sentence is about.
Summer Greek. Lesson 10 Vocabulary. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Croy Lesson 10
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) (+ gen.) from; (+ dat.) beside, with,
INDICATIVE MOOD. using the verb λύω. KIND of action: Continuing, Completed, Simple TIME of action: Past, Concurrent, Future
A Croy Lesson 23 TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist, Perfect, Pluperfect VOICE Active, Passive, Middle MOOD Indicative, Infinitive, Participle Ω PERSON,, NUMBER, TENSE=> KIND of action CONTINUING
LESSON 14 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ) REF : 202/057/34-ADV. 18 February 2014
LESSON 14 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ) REF : 202/057/34-ADV 18 February 2014 Slowly/quietly Clear/clearly Clean Quickly/quick/fast Hurry (in a hurry) Driver Attention/caution/notice/care Dance Σιγά Καθαρά Καθαρός/η/ο
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 9: Inversion Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια Creative Commons εκτός
Croy Lessons Participles
A Croy Lessons 18-20 Participles Aorist (Act/Mid/Dep Dep) ) Participles Adjectival and Substantive Ω STEM + TENSE + THEME + PTCP CODE + ENDING PARTICIPLE CODES CASE ENDINGS ντ - masc and neut active (and
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 1: Elements of Syntactic Structure Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια
Writing for A class. Describe yourself Topic 1: Write your name, your nationality, your hobby, your pet. Write where you live.
Topic 1: Describe yourself Write your name, your nationality, your hobby, your pet. Write where you live. Χρησιμοποίησε το and. WRITE your paragraph in 40-60 words... 1 Topic 2: Describe your room Χρησιμοποίησε
Impf ἔλυες ἐλύου. Plup ἐλελύκης ἐλέλυσο. ἐλελύκεμεν ἐλελύμεθα. ἐλελύκεσαν ἐλέλυντο
elelýkete elelýkete Indicative Subjunctive Optative Active Middle Passive Active Middle Passive Active Middle Passive λύω λύομαι λύω λύωμαι λύοιμι λυοίμην Pres λύεις λύῃ/ει λύῃς λύῃ λύοις λύοιο λύει λύεται
Croy Lesson 18. First Declension. THIRD Declension. Second Declension. SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι. GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων
![Croy Lesson 18. First Declension. THIRD Declension. Second Declension. SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι. GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων](/thumbs/54/34124156.jpg "Croy Lesson 18. First Declension. THIRD Declension. Second Declension. SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι. GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων")
Croy Lesson 18 First Declension SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων DAT -ᾳ / -ῃ -αις ACC -αν / -ην -ας VOC -α / -η -αι *Masculine Nouns of First Declension Second Declension
Ρηματική άποψη. (Aspect of the verb) Α. Θέματα και άποψη του ρήματος (Verb stems and aspect)
15 Ρηματική άποψη (Aspect of the verb) Α. Θέματα και άποψη του ρήματος (Verb stems and aspect) imperfective perfective Verb forms in Modern Greek are based either on the imperfective or the perfective
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 4: English a Language of Economy Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια
Summer Greek. Greek Verbs -TENSE ASPECT. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Croy Lesson 9. KINDof action.
A -TENSE ASPECT Summer Greek Croy Lesson 9 Ω KINDof action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion) TIME
Chapter 29. Adjectival Participle
Chapter 29 Adjectival Participle Overview (29.3-5) Definition: Verbal adjective Function: they may function adverbially or adjectivally Forms: No new forms because adverbial and adjectival participles
Croy Lesson 9. => Kind of action and time of action. using the verb λύω
A - TENSE ASPECT Summer Greek 2009 Croy Lesson 9 Ω KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion)
Adjectives. Describing the Qualities of Things. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Adjectives Describing the Qualities of Things A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Getting Started with Adjectives It's hard to say much using only nouns and pronouns Simon is a father.
Croy Lesson 9. => Kind of action and time of action. using the verb λύω
A - TENSE ASPECT Summer Greek Croy Lesson 9 Ω KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion)
Galatia SIL Keyboard Information
Galatia SIL Keyboard Information Keyboard ssignments The main purpose of the keyboards is to provide a wide range of keying options, so many characters can be entered in multiple ways. If you are typing
Summer Greek. Greek Verbs - TENSE ASPECT. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Croy Lesson 9
A - TENSE ASPECT Summer Greek Croy Lesson 9 Ω KIND of action CONTINUING (ongoing, linear) COMPLETED (with result or ongoing effect) SIMPLE (affirmation of action w/out regard to duration or completion)
derivation of the Laplacian from rectangular to spherical coordinates
derivation of the Laplacian from rectangular to spherical coordinates swapnizzle 03-03- :5:43 We begin by recognizing the familiar conversion from rectangular to spherical coordinates (note that φ is used
Every set of first-order formulas is equivalent to an independent set
Every set of first-order formulas is equivalent to an independent set May 6, 2008 Abstract A set of first-order formulas, whatever the cardinality of the set of symbols, is equivalent to an independent
Finite Field Problems: Solutions
Finite Field Problems: Solutions 1. Let f = x 2 +1 Z 11 [x] and let F = Z 11 [x]/(f), a field. Let Solution: F =11 2 = 121, so F = 121 1 = 120. The possible orders are the divisors of 120. Solution: The
The Accusative Case. A Target for the Action. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Accusative Case A Target for the Action A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Accusative Case So far we've seen three noun cases Nominative Genitive Vocative We need one more case
Παρελθόν. (Past) Formation. past imperfective. past perfective. active forms Α / Β Α Β
12 Παρελθόν (Past) In Greek there are three different sets of forms (both active and medio-passive), which refer to the past: the past perfective (αόριστος), the past imperfective (παρατατικός) and the
LESSON 12 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΩΔΕΚΑ) REF : 202/055/32-ADV. 4 February 2014
LESSON 12 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΩΔΕΚΑ) REF : 202/055/32-ADV 4 February 2014 Somewhere κάπου (kapoo) Nowhere πουθενά (poothena) Elsewhere αλλού (aloo) Drawer το συρτάρι (sirtari) Page η σελίδα (selida) News τα νέα (nea)
6.1. Dirac Equation. Hamiltonian. Dirac Eq.
6.1. Dirac Equation Ref: M.Kaku, Quantum Field Theory, Oxford Univ Press (1993) η μν = η μν = diag(1, -1, -1, -1) p 0 = p 0 p = p i = -p i p μ p μ = p 0 p 0 + p i p i = E c 2 - p 2 = (m c) 2 H = c p 2
Econ 2110: Fall 2008 Suggested Solutions to Problem Set 8 questions or comments to Dan Fetter 1
Eon : Fall 8 Suggested Solutions to Problem Set 8 Email questions or omments to Dan Fetter Problem. Let X be a salar with density f(x, θ) (θx + θ) [ x ] with θ. (a) Find the most powerful level α test
Subject - Students love Greek.
A Summer Greek 2009 Ω Parts of Speech NOUN - person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action ARTICLE Indefinite = a / an ; Definite = the ADJECTIVE - describes a noun (includes in/definite articles) VERB
Conditional Sentences
Conditional Sentences It all depends! A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 What is a conditional sentence? An If then sentence States that something will happen if some condition is fulfilled
Non-Indicative Verbs of the LXX, New Testament, Josephus and Philo (in alphabetical order)
Non-Indicative Verbs of the LXX, New Testament, Josephus and Philo (in alphabetical order) v = verb s = subjunctive n = infinitive d = imperative p = present f = future a = aorist x = perfect a = active
EE512: Error Control Coding
EE512: Error Control Coding Solution for Assignment on Finite Fields February 16, 2007 1. (a) Addition and Multiplication tables for GF (5) and GF (7) are shown in Tables 1 and 2. + 0 1 2 3 4 0 0 1 2 3
ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ ΣΕ ΕΙΔΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ ΔΙΕΘΝΩΝ ΣΧΕΣΕΩΝ & ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑΣ
ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ ΣΕ ΕΙΔΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ ΔΙΕΘΝΩΝ ΣΧΕΣΕΩΝ & ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑΣ Ενότητα 1β: Principles of PS Ιφιγένεια Μαχίλη Τμήμα Οικονομικών Επιστημών Άδειες Χρήσης Το παρόν εκπαιδευτικό υλικό υπόκειται σε άδειες χρήσης
Code Breaker. TEACHER s NOTES
TEACHER s NOTES Time: 50 minutes Learning Outcomes: To relate the genetic code to the assembly of proteins To summarize factors that lead to different types of mutations To distinguish among positive,
7 Present PERFECT Simple. 8 Present PERFECT Continuous. 9 Past PERFECT Simple. 10 Past PERFECT Continuous. 11 Future PERFECT Simple
A/ Ονόματα και ένα παράδειγμα 1 Present Simple 7 Present PERFECT Simple 2 Present Continuous 8 Present PERFECT Continuous 3 Past Simple (+ used to) 9 Past PERFECT Simple she eats she is eating she ate
2 Composition. Invertible Mappings
Arkansas Tech University MATH 4033: Elementary Modern Algebra Dr. Marcel B. Finan Composition. Invertible Mappings In this section we discuss two procedures for creating new mappings from old ones, namely,
Λέξεις, φράσεις και προτάσεις
1 Λέξεις, φράσεις και προτάσεις (Words, phrases and clauses) The Greek language, like all human languages, has a Lexicon and a Grammar that are used to create sentences. The Lexicon consists of the words
Example Sheet 3 Solutions
Example Sheet 3 Solutions. i Regular Sturm-Liouville. ii Singular Sturm-Liouville mixed boundary conditions. iii Not Sturm-Liouville ODE is not in Sturm-Liouville form. iv Regular Sturm-Liouville note
Approximation of distance between locations on earth given by latitude and longitude
Approximation of distance between locations on earth given by latitude and longitude Jan Behrens 2012-12-31 In this paper we shall provide a method to approximate distances between two points on earth
3.4 SUM AND DIFFERENCE FORMULAS. NOTE: cos(α+β) cos α + cos β cos(α-β) cos α -cos β
3.4 SUM AND DIFFERENCE FORMULAS Page Theorem cos(αβ cos α cos β -sin α cos(α-β cos α cos β sin α NOTE: cos(αβ cos α cos β cos(α-β cos α -cos β Proof of cos(α-β cos α cos β sin α Let s use a unit circle
LESSON FOURTEEN: IMPERATIVE AND SUBJUNCTIVE MOODS
LESSON FOURTEEN: IMPERATIVE AND SUBJUNCTIVE MOODS Up to this point, all the verb forms that have been considered have been in the indicative mood (remember Greek has six moods four proper moods [indicative,
rus u: : = : essem : = : monitūrus m a : b = c : X a b c X a b c X c ϕ ϕ ψ ψ a : b = c : X, ϕ :, ϕ =, ψ :, ψ sobaka Männer i lukud luku lukusse lukus lukust lukule lukul lukult lukuks lukuni lukuna lukuta
22.1: Root Aorist (Athematic Long-Vowel Aorist)
22.1: Root Aorist (Athematic Long-Vowel Aorist) A THIRD AORIST? In previous lessons you learned the following types of active aorist conjugations: ἔπαυσα First aorist (Lesson 9). A regular tense that we
NOM -**- [**] -ες / -εις [-α ] GEN -ος / -ως / -ους -ων. DAT -ι -σι. ACC -α / -ιν [**] -ας / -εις [-α ]
![NOM -**- [**] -ες / -εις [-α ] GEN -ος / -ως / -ους -ων. DAT -ι -σι. ACC -α / -ιν [**] -ας / -εις [-α ]](/thumbs/53/31010240.jpg "NOM -**- [**] -ες / -εις [-α ] GEN -ος / -ως / -ους -ων. DAT -ι -σι. ACC -α / -ιν [**] -ας / -εις [-α ]")
Croy Lesson 18 First Declension SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων DAT -ᾳ / -ῃ -αις ACC -αν / -ην -ας VOC -α / -η -αι *Masculine Nouns of First Declension Second Declension
Final Test Grammar. Term C'
Final Test Grammar Term C' Book: Starting Steps 1 & Extra and Friends Vocabulary and Grammar Practice Class: Junior AB Name: /43 Date: E xercise 1 L ook at the example and do the same. ( Κξίηα ηξ παοάδειγμα
Ch21: SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD, ὑποτακτικὴ ἔγκλισις
1 Quiz Quote Ch21: SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD, ὑποτακτικὴ ἔγκλισις ἐλευθερίας δὲ ἓν μὲν τὸ ἐν μέρει ἄρχεσθαι καὶ ἄρχειν. 2 Meaning? Subjunctive mood (ὑποτακτική ἔγκλισις) NEVER looks back. (Originally, subjunctive
Summer Greek Lesson 3 - Vocabulary
A Summer Greek 2006 Ω ἀδελφή, ἡ ἀλήθεια, ἡ βασιλεία, ἡ δόξα, ἡ ἐκκλησία, ἡ ἔχω ζωή, ἡ ἡμέρα, ἡ θάλασσα, ἡ καρδία, ἡ φωνή, ἡ ὥρα, ἡ Parts of Speech NOUN - person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action
LESSON 6 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΞΙ) REF : 201/045/26-ADV. 10 December 2013
LESSON 6 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΞΙ) REF : 201/045/26-ADV 10 December 2013 I get up/i stand up I wash myself I shave myself I comb myself I dress myself Once (one time) Twice (two times) Three times Salary/wage/pay Alone/only
LESSON TEN: THE ADJECTIVE. Memorization of vocabulary ten
LESSON TEN: THE ADJECTIVE Memorization of vocabulary ten ἀγαθος good ἁγιος holy, set apart ἀλλα but (the regular contrasting particle, with δε used at times) ἀληθεια truth ἀληθινος true/genuine αὐτος he
C.S. 430 Assignment 6, Sample Solutions
C.S. 430 Assignment 6, Sample Solutions Paul Liu November 15, 2007 Note that these are sample solutions only; in many cases there were many acceptable answers. 1 Reynolds Problem 10.1 1.1 Normal-order
( y) Partial Differential Equations
Partial Dierential Equations Linear P.D.Es. contains no owers roducts o the deendent variables / an o its derivatives can occasionall be solved. Consider eamle ( ) a (sometimes written as a ) we can integrate
Summer Greek. Lesson 3. NOUNS GENDER (does not refer to fe/male) masculine feminine neuter NUMBER singular plural. NOUNS -Case.
A Summer Greek Lesson 3 Ω Parts of Speech NOUN- person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action ARTICLE Indefinite = a / an ; Definite = the ADJECTIVE- describes a noun (includes in/definite articles) PRONOUN-word
Μηχανική Μάθηση Hypothesis Testing
ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ ΠΑΝΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΙΟ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ Μηχανική Μάθηση Hypothesis Testing Γιώργος Μπορμπουδάκης Τμήμα Επιστήμης Υπολογιστών Procedure 1. Form the null (H 0 ) and alternative (H 1 ) hypothesis 2. Consider
DESIGN OF MACHINERY SOLUTION MANUAL h in h 4 0.
DESIGN OF MACHINERY SOLUTION MANUAL -7-1! PROBLEM -7 Statement: Design a double-dwell cam to move a follower from to 25 6, dwell for 12, fall 25 and dwell for the remader The total cycle must take 4 sec
«ΨΥΧΙΚΗ ΥΓΕΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΕΞΟΥΑΛΙΚΗ» ΠΑΝΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΗ ΕΡΕΥΝΑ ΤΗΣ GAMIAN- EUROPE
«ΨΥΧΙΚΗ ΥΓΕΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΕΞΟΥΑΛΙΚΗ» ΠΑΝΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΗ ΕΡΕΥΝΑ ΤΗΣ GAMIAN- EUROPE We would like to invite you to participate in GAMIAN- Europe research project. You should only participate if you want to and choosing
ΦωτίστεΤονΚόσμο. ΠΡΩΤΟΒΟΥΛΙΑ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΥΓΕΝΝΩΝ Νοεμβρίου Δεκεμβρίου 2017
ΦωτίστεΤονΚόσμο ΠΡΩΤΟΒΟΥΛΙΑ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΥΓΕΝΝΩΝ 2017 24 Νοεμβρίου -- 25 Δεκεμβρίου 2017 ΘΕΜΑ «Καθώς ακολουθούμε το παράδειγμα του Σωτήρος και ζούμε όπως ζούσε Εκείνος και όπως δίδασκε, αυτό το φως θα καίει μέσα
Homework 3 Solutions
Homework 3 Solutions Igor Yanovsky (Math 151A TA) Problem 1: Compute the absolute error and relative error in approximations of p by p. (Use calculator!) a) p π, p 22/7; b) p π, p 3.141. Solution: For
ST5224: Advanced Statistical Theory II
ST5224: Advanced Statistical Theory II 2014/2015: Semester II Tutorial 7 1. Let X be a sample from a population P and consider testing hypotheses H 0 : P = P 0 versus H 1 : P = P 1, where P j is a known
Croy Lesson 26. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs TENSE. IMPERATIVE Mood. IMPERATIVE Mood. Vocabulary. κρατεώ μετανοεώ ου ς, ω το ς, το ὑπάγω χαίρω ὧδε
Croy Lesson 6 Vocabulary Croy Lesson 6 α γρο ς, ο αἰώνιος, -ον ε λεεώ ἐπερωτάω ἐρωτάω καρπός, -οῦ, ὁ κρατεώ μετανοεώ ου ς, ω το ς, το ὑπάγω χαίρω ὧδε Greek Verbs TENSE Present, Future, Imperfect, Aorist,
CHAPTER 25 SOLVING EQUATIONS BY ITERATIVE METHODS
CHAPTER 5 SOLVING EQUATIONS BY ITERATIVE METHODS EXERCISE 104 Page 8 1. Find the positive root of the equation x + 3x 5 = 0, correct to 3 significant figures, using the method of bisection. Let f(x) =
The Simply Typed Lambda Calculus
Type Inference Instead of writing type annotations, can we use an algorithm to infer what the type annotations should be? That depends on the type system. For simple type systems the answer is yes, and
ΦΥΛΛΟ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ Α. Διαβάστε τις ειδήσεις και εν συνεχεία σημειώστε. Οπτική γωνία είδησης 1:.
ΦΥΛΛΟ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ Α 2 ειδήσεις από ελληνικές εφημερίδες: 1. Τα Νέα, 13-4-2010, Σε ανθρώπινο λάθος αποδίδουν τη συντριβή του αεροσκάφους, http://www.tanea.gr/default.asp?pid=2&artid=4569526&ct=2 2. Τα Νέα,
LESSON SEVENTEEN: MIDDLE AND PASSIVE VOICES (SHARED FORMS)
LESSON SEVENTEEN: MIDDLE AND PASSIVE VOICES (SHARED FORMS) So far, the different verb forms we have looked at have been in the active voice (the subject being the doer of the action represented by the
Greek 12: Plato s Apology
Greek 12: Plato s Apology Rick Griffiths FTGRIFFITHS@ / x 5355 Earth Science 306 Office Mon. 2-4, Wed. 1-2 or by appt. Texts: Reading Greek: Text and Vocabulary (TV) (JACT) Reading Greek: Grammar and Exercises
ΚΥΠΡΙΑΚΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΕΙΑ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ CYPRUS COMPUTER SOCIETY ΠΑΓΚΥΠΡΙΟΣ ΜΑΘΗΤΙΚΟΣ ΔΙΑΓΩΝΙΣΜΟΣ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ 19/5/2007
Οδηγίες: Να απαντηθούν όλες οι ερωτήσεις. Αν κάπου κάνετε κάποιες υποθέσεις να αναφερθούν στη σχετική ερώτηση. Όλα τα αρχεία που αναφέρονται στα προβλήματα βρίσκονται στον ίδιο φάκελο με το εκτελέσιμο
LESSON 16 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΕΞΙ) REF : 102/018/16-BEG. 4 March 2014
LESSON 16 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΕΞΙ) REF : 102/018/16-BEG 4 March 2014 Family η οικογένεια a/one(fem.) μία a/one(masc.) ένας father ο πατέρας mother η μητέρα man/male/husband ο άντρας letter το γράμμα brother ο
Paper Reference. Paper Reference(s) 1776/04 Edexcel GCSE Modern Greek Paper 4 Writing. Thursday 21 May 2009 Afternoon Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Centre No. Candidate No. Paper Reference(s) 1776/04 Edexcel GCSE Modern Greek Paper 4 Writing Thursday 21 May 2009 Afternoon Time: 1 hour 15 minutes Materials required for examination Nil Paper Reference
Advanced Subsidiary Unit 1: Understanding and Written Response
Write your name here Surname Other names Edexcel GE entre Number andidate Number Greek dvanced Subsidiary Unit 1: Understanding and Written Response Thursday 16 May 2013 Morning Time: 2 hours 45 minutes
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 7: More about gerunds Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια Creative Commons
Instruction Execution Times
1 C Execution Times InThisAppendix... Introduction DL330 Execution Times DL330P Execution Times DL340 Execution Times C-2 Execution Times Introduction Data Registers This appendix contains several tables
ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ ΠΑΝΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΙΟ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ. Ψηφιακή Οικονομία. Διάλεξη 10η: Basics of Game Theory part 2 Mαρίνα Μπιτσάκη Τμήμα Επιστήμης Υπολογιστών
ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ ΠΑΝΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΙΟ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ Ψηφιακή Οικονομία Διάλεξη 0η: Basics of Game Theory part 2 Mαρίνα Μπιτσάκη Τμήμα Επιστήμης Υπολογιστών Best Response Curves Used to solve for equilibria in games
Midterm test Study Guide. A) Nominative, Genitive and Accusative endings and use. Nominative WHO does the action
Midterm test Study Guide A) Nominative, Genitive and Accusative endings and use Nominative WHO does the action Ο όροφος Ο βασιλιάς Ο υπηρέτης Η δασκάλα Η λίμνη Το παιδί Το γράμμα Το δώρο Οι όροφοι Οι βασιλιάδες
SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES G11LMA Linear Mathematics Examination Solutions
SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES GLMA Linear Mathematics 00- Examination Solutions. (a) i. ( + 5i)( i) = (6 + 5) + (5 )i = + i. Real part is, imaginary part is. (b) ii. + 5i i ( + 5i)( + i) = ( i)( + i)
Phys460.nb Solution for the t-dependent Schrodinger s equation How did we find the solution? (not required)
Phys460.nb 81 ψ n (t) is still the (same) eigenstate of H But for tdependent H. The answer is NO. 5.5.5. Solution for the tdependent Schrodinger s equation If we assume that at time t 0, the electron starts
Section 8.3 Trigonometric Equations
99 Section 8. Trigonometric Equations Objective 1: Solve Equations Involving One Trigonometric Function. In this section and the next, we will exple how to solving equations involving trigonometric functions.
Traducción. Tema de PRESENTE AORISTO FUTURO PERFECTO. tiempos históricos. Departamento de Griego IES Avempace. pretérito imperfecto
Traducción VOZ ACTIVA λύ-ω λύ-εις λύ-ει λύ-ο-μεν λύ-ε-τε λύ-ουσι (ν) ἔ-λυ-ο-ν ἔ-λυ-ε-ς ἔ-λυ-ε (ν) ἐ-λύ-ο-μεν ἐ-λύ-ε-τε ἔ-λυ-ο-ν λύ-ω λύ-ῃ-ς λύ-ῃ λύ-ω-μεν λύ-η-τε λύ-ω-σι (ν) λύ-ο-ι-μι λύ-ο-ι-ς λύ-ο-ι λύ-ο-ι-μεν
ΚΥΠΡΙΑΚΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΕΙΑ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ CYPRUS COMPUTER SOCIETY ΠΑΓΚΥΠΡΙΟΣ ΜΑΘΗΤΙΚΟΣ ΔΙΑΓΩΝΙΣΜΟΣ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ 6/5/2006
Οδηγίες: Να απαντηθούν όλες οι ερωτήσεις. Ολοι οι αριθμοί που αναφέρονται σε όλα τα ερωτήματα είναι μικρότεροι το 1000 εκτός αν ορίζεται διαφορετικά στη διατύπωση του προβλήματος. Διάρκεια: 3,5 ώρες Καλή
Declension of the definite article
Greek alphabet Α α Alpha Ν ν Nu Β β Beta Ξ ξ Xi Γ γ Gamma Ο ο Omicron Δ δ Delta Π π Pi Ε ε Epsilon Ρ ρ Rho Ζ ζ Zeta Σ σ ς Sigma Η η Eta Τ τ Tau Θ θ Theta Υ υ Upsilon Ι ι Iota Φ φ Phi Κ κ Kappa Χ χ Khi
department listing department name αχχουντσ ϕανε βαλικτ δδσϕηασδδη σδηφγ ασκϕηλκ τεχηνιχαλ αλαν ϕουν διξ τεχηνιχαλ ϕοην µαριανι
She selects the option. Jenny starts with the al listing. This has employees listed within She drills down through the employee. The inferred ER sttricture relates this to the redcords in the databasee
FINAL TEST B TERM-JUNIOR B STARTING STEPS IN GRAMMAR UNITS 8-17
FINAL TEST B TERM-JUNIOR B STARTING STEPS IN GRAMMAR UNITS 8-17 Name: Surname: Date: Class: 1. Write these words in the correct order. /Γράψε αυτέσ τισ λέξεισ ςτη ςωςτή ςειρά. 1) playing / his / not /
LESSON 28 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΙΚΟΣΙ ΟΚΤΩ) REF : 201/033/28. 2 December 2014
LESSON 28 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΙΚΟΣΙ ΟΚΤΩ) REF : 201/033/28 2 December 2014 Place/Seat Right (noun) I am right I am not right It matters It does not matter The same (singular) The same (Plural) Η θέση Το δίκιο Έχω