Eco-friendly synthesis of diverse and valuable 2-pyridones by catalyst- and solvent-free thermal multicomponent domino reaction

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1 Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Green Chemistry. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 SUPPRTIG IFRMATI Eco-friendly synthesis of diverse and valuable 2-pyridones by catalyst- and solvent-free thermal multicomponent domino reaction Tej arayan Poudel, a Yong Rok Lee, a * and Sung Hong Kim b a School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan , Republic of Korea yrlee@yu.ac.kr, Phone: ; Fax: b Analysis Research Division, Daegu Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daegu , Republic of Korea TABLE F CTETS Experimental 2 General Experimental Procedures for compounds Spectroscopic data of compounds H MR, 13 C MR and 19 F MR Spectra of compounds

2 Experimental All experiments were carried out under open air without inert gases protection. 3-formyl chromones (1a-1i), anilines and amines (3a-3k) and Ketoesters (2a-2g) were purchased from Sigma- Aldrich. Merck precoated silica gel plates (Art. 5554) with a fluorescent indicator were used for analytical TLC. Flash column chromatography was performed using silica gel 9385 (Merck). Melting points were determined with micro-cover glasses on a Fisher-Johns apparatus and are uncorrected. 1 H MR spectra were recorded on a Varian-VS or DPX (300 MHz) spectrometer in CDCl 3 or DMS-d 6 using 7.24 or 2.5 ppm as the solvent chemical shift respectively. 13 C MR spectra were recorded on a Varian-VS or DPX (75 MHz) spectrometer in CDCl 3 or DMS-d 6 using 77.0 or 39.5 ppm as the solvent chemical shift respectively. IR spectra were recorded on a JASC FTIR 5300 spectrophotometer. High resolution mass (HRMS) were obtained with a JEL JMS-700 spectrometer at the Korea Basic Science Institute. ptical rotation was measured using Atago Automatic Polarimeter AP-100. General procedure for the synthesis of benzoyl substituted 2-pyridone derivatives (4-6) To a solution of ketoesters 2a-2g (1.0 mmol) and anilines 3a-3k (1.0 mmol), 1.0 mmol of 3- formyl chromone (1a-1i) was added. Each reaction mixture was heated at 100 C for 8-12 hours. Then the reaction mixture was subjected for crystallization using ethanol or mixture of hexane and ethylacetate (9:1) as solvent. However, some liquid compounds 4l, 4m, 5d, 5k and 6g were purified by column chromatography using the mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (5:1) as eluting solvent. Characterization data for all compounds 4-6 are as follows: Methyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product H was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 78%. 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.58 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.18 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Me Hz), (5H, m), 7.38 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.92 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.88 (3H, s); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 164.6, 162.4, 158.3, 146.9, 144.4, 139.6, 136.5, 131.3, 129.5, 129.5, 126.3, 120.6, 119.2, 118.8, 118.5, 116.0, 52.6; IR (KBr) 3354, 3071, 1698, 1598, 1524, 1249, 787, 509 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 20 H 15 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4b). The H title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 73%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, Et CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.50 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.12 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (7H, m), 6.97 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.86 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 4.29 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.29 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.3, 164.1, 162.4, 158.4, 146.7, 144.1, 139.5, 136.5, 131.3, 129.5, 129.4, 126.3, 121.0, 119.2, 118.8, 118.4, 115.9, 2

3 61.6, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3342, 3072, 1680, 1586, 1495, 1289, 792, 520 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 17 5 : Found: Methyl 5-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4c). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 77%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.17 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (7H, m), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 3.87 (3H, s), 2.27 (3H, s); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.1, 164.6, 160.2, 158.3, 146.8, 144.5, 139.6, 137.5, 131.1, 129.5, 129.4, 128.3, 126.3, 120.4, 118.5, 118.2, 116.1, 52.5, 20.5; IR (KBr) 3342, 3052, 1686, 1570, 1514, 1268, 781, 507 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 17 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-ethyl-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4d). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 75%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.18 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (3H, m), (4H, m), 6.95 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.35 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 2.58 (2H, q, J = 7.5 Hz), 1.34 (3H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 1.19 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 164.0, 160.5, 158.4, 146.8, 144.2, 139.7, 136.5, 134.8, 129.9, 129.5, 129.4, 126.3, 120.8, 118.6, 118.2, 116.0, 61.6, 27.8, 15.6, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3337, 3075, 1686, 1587, 1504, 1281, 787, 512 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 23 H 21 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxy-5-isopropylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4e). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 73%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.62 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.23 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (7H, m), (1H, m), 4.36 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), (1H, m), 1.36 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.25 (6H, d, J = 8.7 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 163.9, 160.4, 158.4, 147.0, 144.2, 139.6, 139.4, 135.3, 129.5, 129.5, 128.5, 126.3, 120.6, 118.5, 118.1, 115.9, 61.5, 33.0, 23.9, 23.9, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3347, 3071, 1694, 1584, 1514, 1290, 787, 517cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 24 H 23 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4f). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. H The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 74%.; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.59 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), (3H, m), (2H, m), 7.19 (1H, dd, J = Me Et 3

4 2.4, 8.4 Hz), (2H, m), 4.35 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.73 (3H, s), 1.34 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.8, 164.1, 158.4, 156.6, 151.8, 146.8, 144.0, 139.6, 129.6, 129.5, 126.4, 124.4, 121.0, 119.8, 118.0, 115.9, 113.8, 61.6, 55.9, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3345, 2953, 1688, 1467, 1339, 1223, 1022, 781, 583 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 19 6 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4g). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 73%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.17 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), (3H, m), (2H, m), (2H, m), (1H, m), 4.34 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.3, 164.0, 158.4, 158.3, (d, J = Hz), 146.8, 143.7, 139.5, 129.6, 129.6, 126.4, (d, J = 22.9 Hz), 121.3, (d, J = 6.9 Hz), (d, J = 5.7 Hz), (d, J = 22.5 Hz), 115.5, 61.7, 14.1; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F,m); IR (KBr) 3444, 3080, 1678, 1589, 1437, 1286, 950, 760, 519 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 16 F 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4h). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a brown solid, mp o C. Yield: 75%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.18 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (4H, m), 7.37 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.95 ( 1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 4.35 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.35 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.1, 163.8, 161.1, 158.2, 147.0, 143.6, 139.5, 138.9, 133.4, 129.6, 129.5, 126.3, 121.3, 120.8, 120.0, 115.3, 110.7, 61.7, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3350, 3097, 1687, 1582, 1514, 1290, 787, 513 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 16 Br 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-chloro-2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (4i). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 71%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.51 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.15 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), (4H, m), (2H, m), 6.89 (1H, s), 4.33 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 2.33 (3H, s), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 192.8, 163.8, 160.6, 158.3, 146.7, 145.7, 143.7, 139.5, 130.7, 129.5, 129.4, 126.3, 124.4, 121.0, 120.7, 117.5, 115.5, 61.6, 20.7, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3340, 3091, 1675, 1584, 1517, 1280, 771, 514 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 18 Cl 5 : Found: Benzyl 5-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4j). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was H obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 76%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, Ph 4

5 CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.58 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.18 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (12H, m), 6.95 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 5.34 (2H, s), 2.25 (3H, s); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 163.8, 160.4, 158.3, 146.9, 144.4, 139.6, 137.6, 135.6, 131.1, 129.6, 129.5, 128.5, 128.3, 128.1, 128.1, 126.3, 120.4, 118.6, 118.2, 116.0, 67.1, 20.5; IR (KBr) 3320, 3084, 1680, 1583, 1517, 1271, 760, 508 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 27 H 21 5 : Found: acetyl-5-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-1-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one (4k). H The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 78%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.21 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (3H, m), 7.38 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.29 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.92 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 2.67 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 196.4, 194.5, 160.4, 160.4, 146.9, 143.2, 139.5, 137.6, 131.2, 129.6, 129.6, 128.4, 126.8, 126.3, 118.5, 118.1, 116.8, 30.9, 20.5; IR (KBr) 3330, 3081, 1685, 1580, 1508, 1270, 781, 516 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 17 4 : Found: Ethyl 5-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (4l). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow liquid. Yield: 74%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.61 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.45 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 8.20 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.74 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.63 (1H, t, J = 7.4 Hz), (4H, m), 7.45 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.40 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.28 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.35 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.1, 164.2, 163.5, 158.4, 146.5, 144.2, 139.7, 137.2, 130.6, (*3C), 129.4, 127.5, (*2C), 126.3, 125.2, 124.4, 121.0, 118.6, 116.2, 111.7, 61.6, 14.2; IR (neat) 3365, 3060, 2980, 1685, 1589, 1534, 1233, 1143, 711, 581 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 25 H 19 5 : Found: Benzoyl-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one (4m). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow liquid. Yield: 68%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.19 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.87 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 1.8, 7.8 Hz), 7.55 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), (3H, m), (5H, m), 7.05 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.92 (1H, td, J = 8.4, 1.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.5, 193.0, 162.5, 159.3, 145.7, 141.2, 139.5, 136.6, 136.6, 133.5, 131.4, 130.3, 129.6, 129.5, 129.5, 128.5, 126.3, 119.2, 118.9, 118.5, 116.8; IR (neat) 3312, 3059, 1930, 1661, 1593, 1534, 1534, 1233, 1157, 750, 696 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 25 H 17 4 : Found:

6 5-(2-Hydroxybenzoyl)-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-1-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one (4n). H The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 65%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.15 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.07 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), (2H, m), 7.61 (1H, dd, J = 1.2, 7.8 Hz), (3H, Me m), (3H, m), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), (3H, m), 3.82 (3H, s); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.6, 191.4, 164.0, 162.5, 159.3, 145.3, 140.5, 139.5, 136.5, 132.1, 131.4, 130.9, 129.5, 129.4, 129.3, 126.3, 119.2, 118.8, 118.6, 116.7, 113.8, 55.5; IR (KBr) 3365, 3054, 1644, 1496, 1237, 1020, 757, 615 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 26 H 19 5 : Found: (2-Hydroxybenzoyl)-3-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-1-phenylpyridin-2(1H)-one (4o). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 64%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.36 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (3H, m), 7.93 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.61 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), (4H, m), 7.39 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.94 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 191.8, 162.7, 159.4, 150.0, 146.9, 143.3, 142.1, 139.1, 136.8, 131.3, (*2C), (*3C), 128.3, (*2C), (*2C), 119.3, 119.0, 118.4, 117.2; IR (KBr) 3366, 3055, 1651, 1584, 1416, 1331, 1237, 702 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 25 H : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was Me obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 72%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, H CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.16 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (2H, m), 7.38 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), (5H, m), 4.35 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.80 (3H, s), 1.34 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 Et C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.3, 164.1, 162.5, 160.3, 158.3, 146.7, 144.0, 140.7, 136.5, 131.3, 130.3, 121.2, 119.2, 118.8, 118.5, 118.4, 115.9, 115.5, 112.3, 61.7, 55.6, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3350, 3071, 1687, 1581, 1518, 1290, 787, 506 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 19 6 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- Carboxylate (5b). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 76%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.51 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.12 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.51 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), (4H, m), 6.98 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 6.86 (1H, t, J = 8.1Hz), 4.29 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), (1H, m), 1.29 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.16 (6H, d, J = 8.7 Hz); 6

7 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.3, 164.2, 162.4, 158.5, 150.4, 146.9, 144.1, 137.2, 136.5, 131.4, 127.6, 126.1, 121.0, 119.2, 118.8, 118.5, 115.8, 61.7, 33.8, 23.9, 23.8, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3340, 3078, 1682, 1540, 1521, 1267, 788, 509 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 24 H 23 5 : Found: Ethyl 1-(4-aminophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5c). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 72%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.52 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.54 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.47 (1H, t, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.90 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.65 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 4.33 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.94 (2H, brs), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 164.1, 162.1, 158.8, 147.7, 147.4, 143.7, 136.2, 131.3, 129.8, 127.0, 120.5, 119.1, 118.6, 118.6, 115.5, 114.9, 61.4, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3356, 3063, 2979, 1730, 1610, 1274, 1155, 833, 756, 519 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (5d). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow liquid. Yield: 68%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.61 (1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.08 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.58 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 8.08 (1H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), (2H, m), 7.40 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.15 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.01 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.87 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.43 (2H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 4.32 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.09 (1H, brs), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 163.8, 162.3, 159.1, 147.4, 144.6, 138.3, 137.3, 136.5, 131.5, 130.4, 130.3, 129.3, 127.1, 120.8, 119.2, 118.7, 118.6, 116.0, 61.7, 61.4, 14.1; IR (neat) 3429, 3066, 2980, 1722, 1600, 1532, 1229, 1022, 750 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 19 6 : Found: Ethyl 1-(3-bromophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5e). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 74%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.51 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.11 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (4H, m), (2H, m), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.89 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 4.31 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.31 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.0, 163.7, 162.2, 158.0, 146.2, 144.1, 140.4, 136.4, 132.5, 131.2, 130.6, 129.6, 125.1, 122.6, 121.0, 119.1, 118.7, 118.4, 116.1, 61.6, 14.0; IR (KBr) 3345, 3045, 1665, 1590, 1521, 1280, 771, 509 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 16 Br 5 : Found:

8 Ethyl 1-(3-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate H (5f). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. F The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 75%; 1 H Et MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.52 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.13 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (3H, m), 7.15 (3H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.01 ( 1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.90 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 4.31 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.32 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.1, 163.9, (d, J = Hz), 162.5, 158.1, 146.2, 144.1, (d, J = 10.3 Hz), 136.6, 131.3, (d, J = 9.1 Hz), (d, J = 3.4 Hz), 121.3, 119.2, 118.8, 118.4, (d, J = 20.7 Hz), 116.2, (d, J = 24.1 Hz), 61.7, 14.1; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F, m); IR (KBr) 3360, 3089, 1685, 1596, 1527, 1290, 761, 512 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 16 F 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5g). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 52%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), (2H, m), 8.17 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), (1H, m), 7.69 (1H, t, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.55 ( 1H, dd, J = 1.2, 7.8 Hz), (1H, m), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.91 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.32 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.0, 163.5, 162.4, 158.0, 148.5, 145.7, 144.4, 140.2, 136.7, 132.8, 131.3, 130.5, 124.3, 122.1, 121.3, 119.3, 118.8, 118.3, 116.7, 61.8, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3430, 3065, 2970, 1720, 1602, 1522, 1225, 1020, 755 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H : Found: Ethyl 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5h). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 77%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.54 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.13 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (2H, m), (2H, m), 7.16 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.91 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.34 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.3, 164.0, (d, J = Hz), 162.6, 158.4, 146.5, 144.2, 136.6, (d, J = 3.4 Hz), 131.3, (d, J = 7.9 Hz), 121.2, 119.2, 118.9, 118.4, (d, J = 22.9 Hz), 116.1, 61.8, 14.2; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F, m); IR (KBr) 3360, 3083, 1687, 1584, 1528, 1275, 786, 517 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 16 F 5 : Found: Benzyl 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5i). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 73%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.58 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.15 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (2H, m), (7H, m), 7.18 (2H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.05 (1H, d, J 8

9 = 7.8 Hz), 6.91 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 5.34 (2H, s); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.1, 163.8, (d, J = Hz), 162.5, 158.3, 146.8, 144.6, 136.6, (d, J = 4.6 Hz), 131.3, 128.5, 128.4, 128.4, 128.2, 128.1, 120.6, 119.2, 118.9, 118.4, (d, J = 22.9 Hz), 116.0, 67.2; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F, m); IR (KBr) 3350, 3071, 1695, 1590, 1507, 1268, 788, 507 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 26 H 18 F 5 : Found: Ethyl 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (5j). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 41%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 8.11 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.79 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), (4H, m), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.92 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.34 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.0, 163.6, 162.5, 157.9, 145.5, 144.3, 143.0, 136.8, 133.4, 133.1, 131.2, 127.6, 119.3, 119.0, 118.3, 117.4, 116.7, 113.6, 61.8, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3363, 3078, 1734, 1657, 1599, 1269, 1144, 556, 647 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H : Found: Ethyl 1-(2-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (5k). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow liquid. Yield: 53%; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 8.16 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.75 (1H, dd, J = 1.8, 8.4 Hz), (3H, m), (3H, m), (2H, m), 7.38 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.92 (1H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.28 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.4, 193.9, 163.6, 162.5, 158.3, 147.5, 144.3, 138.2, 136.5, 136.3, 135.0, 132.4, (*2C), (*3C), 130.0, 129.3, 128.9, 128.3, 121.1, 119.3, 118.7, 118.6, 115.3, 61.5, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3369, 3070, 1730, 1666, 1595, 1269, 1148, 571, 640cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 28 H 20 Br 6 : Found: Ethyl 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (5l). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 78%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (4H, m), 7.18 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 6.95 (1H, d, J, 8.1 Hz), 4.35 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 2.28 (3H, s), 1.35 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 194.2, 164.0, (d, J = Hz), 160.5, 158.4, 146.5, 144.3, 137.7, (d, J = 3.4 Hz), 131.1, (d, J = 3.4 Hz), 128.3, 121.0, 118.7, 118.1, (d, J = 22.9 Hz), 116.3, 61.7, 20.6, 14.2; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F, m); IR (KBr) 3434, 3054, 1663, 1436, 1276, 970, 760, 516 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 18 F 5 : Found:

10 Ethyl 5-(5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (5m). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 69%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.54 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.17 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.57 (1H, dd, J = 2.1, 8.1 Hz), (4H, m), 6.97 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), (1H, m), 1.36 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.26 (6H, d, J = 8.7 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.3, 164.0, 161.3, 158.4, 150.6, 147.1, 143.7, 139.0, 137.1, 133.4, 127.7, 126.1, 121.3, 120.8, 119.9, 115.3, 110.7, 61.7, 33.9, 23.8, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3310, 3051, 1690, 1584, 1530, 1268, 793, 509 cm - 1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 24 H 22 Br 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (5n). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 75%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.58 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 8.19 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.18 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J = 2.1, 8.7 Hz), (2H, m), (2H, m), 7.02 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.41 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 1.40 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.2, 163.8, (d, J = Hz), 161.3, 158.3, 146.8, 143.8, 139.2, (d, J = 3.4 Hz), 133.4, (d, J = 9.3 Hz), 121.4, 120.9, 119.8, (d, J = 22.9 Hz), 115.5, 110.8, 61.8, 14.2; 19 F MR (564 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1F, m); IR (KBr) 3350, 3054, 1663, 1560, 1276, 760, 516 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 21 H 15 BrF 5 : Found: Methyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6a). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 78%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.49 (1H, s), 7.56 (1H, s), 7.39 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), (3H, m), (2H, m), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), (2H, m), 4.19 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.86 (3H, s), 3.10 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.8, 164.5, 162.1, 158.4, 147.1, 144.3, 137.0, 136.0, 130.9, 129.0, 128.9, 127.0, 119.7, 119.0, 118.5, 118.2, 114.9, 53.9, 52.4, 34.1; IR (KBr) 3342, 3074, 1687, 1592, 1509, 1281, 791, 508 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 22 H 19 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6b). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a light yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 76%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.49 (1H, s), 7.45 (1H, s), (1H, m), (3H, m), (2H, m), 6.97 (1H, d, J = 10

11 8.4 Hz), (2H, m), 4.36 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 4.21 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.13 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 1.36 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.9, 164.0, 162.2, 158.5, 147.0, 143.9, 137.1, 136.0, 131.0, 129.1, 129.0, 127.1, 120.3, 119.1, 118.6, 118.3, 114.9, 61.5, 54.0, 34.2, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3348, 3071, 1693, 1587, 1513, 1274, 778, 512 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 23 H 21 5 : Found: Benzyl 5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6c). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The H product was obtained as a white solid, mp o C. Yield: 75%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.50 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 7.57 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (9H, m), (2H, m), 6.96 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), Ph (2H, m), 5.33 (2H, s), 4.21 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.12 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.9, 163.8, 162.3, 158.5, 147.1, 144.2, 137.1, 136.1, 135.6, 131.0, 129.1, 129.0, 128.6, 128.2, 128.2, 127.1, 119.9, 119.0, 118.6, 118.3, 114.9, 67.1, 54.0, 34.2; IR (KBr) 3434, 3054, 1663, 1575, 1436, 1276, 970, 760, 526 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 28 H 23 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6d). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. H The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 77%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.52 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.87 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (4H, m), (3H, m), 7.18 (1H, d, J = Et 8.1 Hz), 4.41 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 4.29 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.15 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 2.30 (3H, s), 1.41 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.9, 163.9, 160.0, 158.4, 146.7, 143.7, 137.1, 136.9, 130.8, 128.7, 128.1, 127.0, 119.6, 118.3, 118.2, 115.3, 61.3, 53.3, 34.6, 20.4, 14.1; IR (KBr) 3340, 3091, 1678, 1582, 1508, 1272, 783, 517 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 24 H 23 5 : Found: Ethyl 5-(5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-phenethyl-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6e). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 72%.; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.53 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.90 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), (1H, m), 7.56 (1H, s), (3H, m), (2H, m), 7.03 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 4.45 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 4.35 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.19 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 1.46 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 192.8, 163.7, 160.9, 158.3, 147.0, 143.3, 138.7, 136.8, 133.1, 128.9, 128.8, 127.1, 120.6, 120.0, 114.7, 110.6, 61.5, 53.3, 34.7, 14.2; IR (KBr) 3340, 3097, 1693, 1585, 1524, 1294, 771, 524 cm - 1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 23 H 20 Br 5 : Found:

12 Ethyl 1-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- carboxylate (6f). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 65%; 1 H MR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), 7.63 (1H, d, J = 2.1 Hz), (3H, m), 7.05 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), (3H, m), 6.61 ( 1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 6.48 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.31 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 4.22 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.20 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 1.34 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz); 13 C MR (75 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 192.5, 163.5, 159.4, 158.2, 147.8, 143.1, 136.1, 134.4, 130.1, 126.6, 123.0, 121.1, 119.7, 119.0, 118.7, 118.6, 117.4, 117.2, 114.3, 111.3, 109.5, 60.6, 52.3, 23.6, 13.8; IR (KBr) 3434, 3340, 3054, 1696, 1580, 1276, 970, 767, 506 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 25 H : Found: Ethyl (S)-5-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-oxo-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (6g). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a light green liquid. Yield: 67%.; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.86 (1H, d, J = 3.0 Hz), 7.39 (6H, m), 7.10 (1H, dd, J = 1.2, 7.8 Hz), 6.93 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 6.63 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.46 (1H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.33 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.70 (3H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.33 (3H, t, J = 6.6 Hz); 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 193.9, 164.0, 162.2, 158.3, 144.1, 142.7, 138.6, 136.0, 130.9, 129.1, 128.6, 127.4, 120.1, 118.6, 118.5, 118.2, 115.4, 61.3, 54.2, 18.7, 14.1; IR (neat) 3350, 2981, 1831, 1727, 1600, 1539, 1228, 1027, 710, 551 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 23 H 21 5 : Found: ; [α] D 26 = (c 1.0, CH 3 H). Diethyl (Z)-2-((6-nitro-4-(phenethylimino)-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylene)malonate (6h). The title compound was prepared according to the general procedure. The product was obtained as a yellow solid, mp o C. Yield: 58%.; 1 H MR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 9.21 (1H, d, J = 2.4 Hz), 8.38 ( 1H, dd, J = 2.4, 9.0 Hz), 7.89 (1H, s), 7.64 (1H, s), 7.50 (1H, d, J = 9.6 Hz), (3H, m), 7.06 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.41 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.31 (2H, q, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.27 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.16 (2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.31 (6H, t, J = 7.2 Hz),; 13 C MR (150 MHz, CDCl 3 ) 174.2, 166.3, 164.6, 146.1, 143.8, 142.2, 135.8, 135.1, 129.2, 128.6, 127.7, 126.6, 126.4, 125.8, 124.3, 116.9, 116.4, 61.6, 61.5, 55.4, 35.2, 14.1, 14.1; IR (KBr) 2979, 1713, 1483, 1335, 1231, 1022, 747 cm -1 ; HRMS m/z (M + ) calcd for C 25 H : Found:

13 1 H MR and 13 C MR Spectra of compounds 4-6 Compound-4a 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Me Compound-4a 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Me 13

14 Compound-4a 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Me 14

15 Compound-4b 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et Compound-4b 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 15

16 Compound-4c 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Me Compound-4c 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Me 16

17 Compound-4d 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et Compound-4d 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 17

18 Compound-4e 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et Compound-4e 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 18

19 Compound-4f 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Me Et Compound-4f 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Me Et 19

20 Compound-4g 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et Compound-4g 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 20

21 Compound-4g 19 F-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 21

22 Compound-4h 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Br Et Compound-4h 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Br Et 22

23 23

24 24

25 Compound-4j 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Ph Compound-4j 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Ph 25

26 Compound-4k 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H 26

27 Compound-4k 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H 27

28 Compound-4l 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 28

29 Compound-4l 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Et 29

30 Compound-4m 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Compound-4m 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H 30

31 Compound-4m 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Compound-4m 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H 31

32 Compound-4n 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Me f1 (ppm) Compound-4n 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Me 32

33 Compound-4n 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Me f1 (ppm) Compound-4n 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Me 33

34 Compound-4o 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Compound-4o 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H 2 34

35 Compound-4o 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H Compound-4o 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H 2 35

36 Compound-5a 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 Me H Et Compound-5a 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 Me H Et 36

37 Compound-5a/ Expansion 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 Me H Et Compound-5a/ Expansion 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 Me H Et 37

38 Compound-5b 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 38

39 Compound-5c 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H H 2 Et Compound-5c 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H H 2 Et 39

40 Compound-5c 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H H 2 Et 40

41 Compound-5d 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H H Et Compound-5d 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H H Et 41

42 42

43 Compound-5e 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 Br H Et Compound-5e 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 Br H Et 43

44 Compound-5e 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion Br H Et Compound-5e 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion Br H Et 44

45 Compound-5f 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et Compound-5f 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 45

46 Compound-5f 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H F Et Compound-5f 19 F-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 46

47 47

48 48

49 H Compound-5h 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 F Et 49

50 50

51 Compound-5i 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H F Ph 51

52 Compound-5i 13 C-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion H F Ph 52

53 H Compound-5j 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 C Et f1 (ppm)

54 Compound-5j 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion C H Et f1 (ppm)

55 Compound-5k 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 Br H Et 55

56 56

57 Compound-5l 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 57

58 Compound-5l 19 F-MR/CDCl 3 H F Et 58

59 Compound-5m 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Br Et Compound-5m 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Br Et 59

60 H Compound-5n 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 F Br Et 60

61 61

62 62

63 63

64 Compound-6c 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Ph 64

65 Compound-6d 13 C-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 65

66 66

67 67

68 Compound-6f 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 +DMS-d 6, Expansion H H Et 68

69 Compound-6g 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 H Et 69

70 70

71 Ph Compound-6h 1 H-MR/CDCl 3 2 Et Et 71

72 Compound-6h 1 H-MR/CDCl 3, Expansion Ph 2 Et Et 72

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Supporting Information. Copyright Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2007

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