a wordlist for Odyssey 19 in alphabetical order (version 2, Jan. 2011) N.B. ὁ and ὅς have been omitted Greek w ord English de finition frequency unusual f orms in rarity in part of speech in τ τ Homer ἄγαλμα ornament; glory; delight 1 noun ἀγαυός noble; illustrious 2 adjective ἄγε come on! come now! 5 interjection ἀγείρω bring together 1 verb ἀγήνωρ courageous 1 adjective ἀγκυλοχείλης with hooked beak 1 adjective ter ἀγλαΐη beauty 1 noun ἀγλαός splendid 2 adjective ἄγνυμι break 1 verb ηξε 539 3 s. aor. act. ind. (v. l. εαξε) ἀγορεύω speak 5 verb ἀγυρτάζω collect 1 verb hapax ἄγχι near 3 ἀγχίθεος near or like the gods 1 adjective bis ἀγχοῦ near (=αγχι) 1 ἄγω drive 8 verb ἀδεής fearless 1 adjective ἁδινός frequent; thick (Lat. creber) 1 adjective ἄεθλος contest 3 noun ἀείδω sing 1 verb ἀεικέλιος shabby; wretched 1 adjective ἀεικής unseemly; hard 1 adjective ἀείρω lift 1 verb αερθη 540 3 s. aor. pass. ind. ἀεκαζόμενος unwilling 1 adjective ἀέκων unwilling 1 adjective ἄελλα stormy wind 1 noun ἀεργός lazy 1 adjective bis ἀηδών nightingale 1 noun hapax ἄημι blow 1 verb αεντων 440 ἀθάνατος undying; immortal 2 adjective Ἀθήνη Athena 4 name ἀθρέω see; observe 1 verb ἀθρόος all together 1 adjective αἰ οr αἴ with γαρ = Lat. utinam; with κεν = ει 3 conjunction αἶα earth; land 1 noun αἰδέομαι revere 1 verb αἰδοῖος reverend 7 adjective αἰδοίως with due respect 1 adverb hapax αἰεί always 3 adverb αἰετός eagle 3 noun αἰθήρ upper air 1 noun αἶθοψ bright 1 adjective αἴθω set on fire 1 verb Αἴθων name assumed by Odysseus 1 name αἷμα blood 1 noun αἰνός dread 1 adjective αἰνῶς strongly 1 adverb αἰπύς sheer 1 adjective αἱρέω take 8 verb αἶσα fate 2 noun ἀΐσσω dart 1 verb αἶσχος disgrace; insult 1 noun αἰτίζω ask for 1 verb αἶψα quickly 5 adverb ἀκαλαρρείτης gently flowing 1 adjective bis ἀχακέω grieve 1 verb ακαχημαι 95 1 s. pf. pass. ind. ἀκηδής neglected 1 adjective ἀκούω hear 5 verb ἀκράαντος not (to be) fulfilled 1 adjective ter ἀκριτόμυθος hard to interpret 1 adjective bis ἄκριτος indiscriminate; endless 1 adjective ἀκροπόλος topmost 1 adjective bis ἀκτίς ray or beam 1 noun ἀκωκή point 1 noun ἀλάομαι wander 1 verb αλωμενος 170
ἀλαπάζω ruin; sack 2 verb ἀλγίων worse 1 adjective αλγιον 322 neut. ἄλγος pain 4 noun ἀλέγω care (for) 1 verb ἀλεείνω escape 1 verb ἀλείφω anoint with oil 1 verb ηλειψεν ἀλήμων wanderer 1 noun bis ἀλήτης wanderer 1 noun ἀλλά but 30 particle ἄλλῃ elsewhere or otherwise 1 adverb ἀλλήλων one another 2 pronoun (reciprocal) ἀλλοῖος of another kind 1 adjective ter ἄλλος another 14 pronoun ἀλλότριος belonging to another 1 adjective ἀλύσκω escape 1 verb ἄλφιτον barley 1 noun ἅμα with 9 ἀμείβω change (mid. freq. "reply") 3 verb ἀμενηνός weak 1 adjective ἀμέρδω deprive; tarnish 1 verb ἀμέτρητος immeasurable 1 adjective bis ἀμήχανος helpless 2 adjective Ἀμνισός harbour town of Cnossus in Crete 1 name ἀμύμων noble; excellent 5 adjective ἀμφαδόν openly 1 adverb hapax ἀμφαδός openly 1 adjective ἀμφαφάω handle 2 verb ἀμφί on both sides 4 Ἀμφιθέη maternal grandmother of Odysseus 1 name ἀμφινέμομαι dwell (round) 1 verb ἀμφιπένομαι busy oneself about 1 verb ἀμφιπολεύω busy oneself about 1 verb ἀμφίπολος attendant 5 noun ἀμφίς on both sides 2 ἀμφότερος both 1 pronoun ἄμφω both 1 pronoun ἄν modal particle 6 particle ἀνά up 4 ἀναβαίνω go up 2 verb ἀναβάλλω put back 1 verb bis ἀναγιγνώσκω recognize 1 verb ἀναγκαίη necessity 1 noun ἀνάγκη necessity 1 noun ἀνάγω bring up; mid. "put to sea" 1 verb ἀναιρέω take up 1 verb ἀναΐσσω dart up 1 verb ἀναλύω undo 1 verb αλλυεσκον ἀναμάσσω wipe away 1 verb hapax ἀναμένω await 1 verb hapax ἄναξ king 6 noun αναχθ' 392 ἀνάσσω be king 1 verb ἀναφράζομαι notice 1 verb hapax ἄνεμος wind 4 noun ἀνέρομαι question 1 verb ἀνέρχομαι go up or come back 1 verb ἄνευθε away from 1 ἀνέχω hold up 3 verb ἀνήρ man 15 noun ἄνθρωπος human being 9 noun ἀνιάζω annoy 1 verb ἀνιάω annoy 1 verb ἀνίημι send up 1 verb ἀνίστημι cause to stand up 1 verb ἀντίθεος like the gods 2 adjective ἀντικρύ straight on 1 ἀντίος opposite 3 adjective ἄνωγα command 1 verb ἄορ sword 1 noun ἀπάγχω throttle 1 verb hapax
ἀπαμείβομαι answer 11 verb ἅπας all the; the whole 5 adjective ἄπειμι (sum) be absent 3 verb απεσσειται 302 ἀπειρέσιος countless 1 adjective ἀπείρων boundless 1 adjective ἀπερείσιος of great value or countless 1 adjective ἀπέρχομαι go from 1 verb ἀπέχω hold back from 2 verb ἀπήμαντος unharmed 1 adjective hapax ἀπηνής harsh 2 adjective ἀπό from 8 ἀποίχομαι be gone 1 verb ἀποκλίνω bend aside 1 verb hapax ἀπολήγω cease 1 verb απολληξεις ἀπόλλυμι destroy; lose 1 verb Ἀπόλλων son of Zeus and Leto 1 name ἀπονίζω wash off 1 verb ἀποπέμπω send away 4 verb ἀποσπένδω make a libation 1 verb ter ἄπτερος without wing 1 adjective ἅπτω fasten; mid. "touch" 4 verb ἄρα then (etc.) 38 particle ἀράομαι pray 2 verb ἀργαλέος difficult 1 adjective Ἀργεῖος Argive 1 name ἄργυρος silver 1 noun ἄρειος warlike 1 adjective ἀρείων better 1 adjective ἀρετάω thrive 1 verb ἀρετή excellence 1 noun ἄριστος best 3 adjective ἀρήν lamb or sheep 1 noun ἄρουρα land 2 noun ἄρσην male 1 adjective Ἄρτεμις daughter of Zeus and Leto; goddess of hunting 1 name ἄρτιος fitted 1 adjective ἄρχω start; lead 2 verb ἀσπάζομαι greet 1 verb quater ἀσπαίρω gasp or pant 2 verb ἀσπαστός welcome 1 adjective ἀσπίς shield 1 noun ἄσσα indef. τινα 1 pronoun (indefinite) hapax ἆσσον nearer 2 ἀσσοτέρω nearer 1 bis ἄστυ town 1 noun ἄστυδε townwards 1 adverb ἀσχαλάω be distressed 2 verb ἀτασθάλλω act recklessly 2 verb bis ἄτερ without 1 ἀτιμάζω dishonour 1 verb ἀτιτάλλω rear 1 verb Ἀτρεΐδης son of Atreus 1 name ἀτρέμας still; without motion 1 adverb αὖ again 1 adverb αὐδάω speak 1 verb αὐλός pipe; tube 1 noun ἄϋπνος sleepless 2 adjective αὐσταλέος dry; dirty 1 adjective hapax αὐτάρ (also ἀτάρ) but or meanwhile 19 particle αὖτε again 8 adverb αὐτίκα at once 4 adverb αὖτις backwards; again 3 adverb ἀϋτμή breath 2 noun Αὐτόλυκος father of Anticleia 13 name αὐτός self; same; him 33 pronoun (intensive) αὐτοῦ there or here 1 adverb αὐχήν neck 1 noun ἀφαιρέω remove 1 verb ἄφαρ quickly 1 adverb ἀφικάνω reach 1 verb ἀφνειός rich 2 adjective
ἀφραδία senselessness 1 noun Ἀφροδίτη daughter of Zeus and wife of Hephaestus 1 name Ἀχαιϊάς Achaean (woman sc. γυνη) 1 name Ἀχαιός Achaean 7 name ἄχθομαι be in pain or trouble 1 verb bis ἄχος pain or trouble 1 noun αχεεσσι ἄψ backwards; again 2 adverb βαθύρροος deep-flowing 1 adjective βαίνω go 5 verb βημεναι βάλλω throw 10 verb βασιλεύς king 2 noun βασιλεύω be king 1 verb βεβαρηώς weighed down; overcome 1 verb bis βῆσσα glen or dell 1 noun βιός bow 1 noun βίος life 1 noun βίοτος life or means of living 2 noun βλέφαρον eyelid 3 noun βοή cry or shout 1 noun Βορέης the north wind 3 noun βόσκω feed 1 verb βουλή plan 1 noun βοῦς bull or ox or cow 2 noun βρίθω be heavy 1 verb βρότεος mortal 1 adjective hapax βροτός mortal 7 adjective βωτιάνειρα feeding men 1 adjective bis γαῖα earth 11 noun γαμβρός son-in-law or brother-in-law 1 noun γαμέω marry (act. of male; mid. of female) 2 verb γάμος marriage or wedding 3 noun γάρ for (etc.) 44 particle γε at least (etc.) 22 particle γενεά race or family line; one's birth 2 noun γένειον chin 1 noun γένος race or family line 2 noun γῆρας old age 1 noun γίγνομαι become 6 verb γεγαασι 279 γιγνώσκω recognize 5 verb γλαυκῶπις bright-eyed 1 adjective γλαφυρός hollow(ed) 1 adjective γλυκερός sweet or pleasant 1 adjective γλυκύς sweet or pleasant 1 adjective γλῶσσα tongue or language 1 noun γοάω weep 4 verb γόνος offspring or family (incl. parents) 1 noun γόνυ knee 2 noun γουνος gen. γόος weeping 4 noun γραῦς old woman 7 noun γυνή woman 20 noun γυρός bent 1 adjective hapax δαιδάλεος ornament 1 noun δαιμόνιος lit. "possessed" in vocative = "you surprise me" 1 adjective δαίμων superhuman power 5 noun δαίνυμι give a meal (mid. partake) 2 verb δαινυηι 2 s. pres. mid. subj. 328 δαΐς (Att. δᾴς) torch 2 noun δαίς meal 3 noun δάκρυ tear 3 noun δάκρυον tear 4 noun δακρυπλώω flow with tears 1 verb hapax δακρύω cry 1 verb δαλός brand snatched from fire 1 noun δαμάζω tame 2 verb δατέομαι divide 1 verb δασσαντο 423 δάω get to know 1 verb δαησεαι 2 s. fut. mid. ind. 325 δέ but (etc.) 205 particle δείκνυμι show 1 verb δεῖπνον principal meal 2 noun δέκατος tenth 2 adjective δέμας bodily frame 2 noun δέμνιον bedstead 2 noun δένδρεον tree 2 noun δεξιός right 1 adjective δεξιτερός right 1 adjective
δέπας cup 1 noun δεπα plural δέρκομαι see or look 1 verb δεδορκως δέρω flay 1 verb δέσποινα mistress 1 noun Δευκαλίων son of Minos 2 name δεύτερος second 1 adjective δεύω lack 1 verb δέχομαι receive 2 verb δέω tie 1 verb δή now; in fact 19 particle δημιοεργός skilled workman; professional 1 noun bis δῆμος community or people 7 noun δήν for a long time 1 adverb δηρός for a long time 1 adjective διά through 6 διάημι blow through 1 verb διαη 3 s. impf. act. ind. bis διαμπερές right through 1 adverb διαρρίπτω shoot through 1 verb διαρριπτασκεν iterative hapax διαφύσσω draw off 1 verb bis διαχέω dismember 1 verb διεχευαν 3 pl. aor. act. ind. 421 δίδυμος double 1 adjective bis δίδωμι give 12 verb δοσκον 76 iterative διέκ through 2 διέρχομαι traverse 1 verb δίκη custom or right 2 noun δινεύω whirl or wander 1 verb δινωτός adorned with spirals 1 adjective ter διοιστεύω shoot an arrow through 2 verb δῖος resplendent 12 adjective δίπλαξ double 1 adjective διπλόος double 1 adjective διπλην 226 contracted δίφρος chariot or seat 3 noun δίχα in two ways 1 adverb δμωή female slave 8 noun δμώς male slave 1 noun δοιοί two 1 adjective δοκός roof-beam 1 noun δολιχήρετμος with long oars 1 adjective δολιχός long 1 adjective δολιχόσκιος long 1 adjective δόλος cunning 2 noun δόμος house 1 noun δόρπον evening meal 1 noun δόρυ spear 1 noun δουρος gen. (cf. γουνος from γονυ) Δουλίχιον island near Ithaca 2 name δρηστήρ female slave 1 noun bis δρύοχοι props 1 noun hapax δρῦς oak tree 2 noun δύναμαι am able 2 verb δυοκαίδεκα twelve 1 numeral δύστηνος wretched 1 adjective δυσώνυμος accursed 1 adjective δυώδεκα twelve 1 numeral δώδεκα twelve 1 numeral Δωδώνη town in NW Greece and site of oracle of Zeus 1 name δῶμα house 9 noun Δωριεύς Dorian 1 name δῶρον gift 4 noun ἔαρ spring 1 noun bis ἐάω leave alone or allow 4 verb εια and ειας imperfects ἐγχέω pour into 1 verb ενεχευατο bis ἔγχος spear 2 noun ἐγώ I 86 pronoun (personal) εμεθεν gen. ἕδνον wedding gifts 1 noun ἕε or ἕ him; her; it 2 pronoun (personal) εθεν gen. ἕζομαι seat or sit 1 verb ἐθέλω want 8 verb εἰ if 12 conjunction εἶδος appearance 1 noun εἴδω see; know 15 verb εισατο 283, ιστω 303 εἴκελος like 1 adjective εικελω 384 dual
εἴκοσι twenty 1 numeral εἰκοστός twentieth 2 adjective εἰλάτινος of fir 1 noun Εἰλείθυια goddess of childbirth 1 name εἴλω hem in 1 verb εἷμα clothing 3 noun εἶμι go 12 verb εισθα 69, ηιεν 126 & 431 εἰμί be 68 verb εἷος (also ἕως or ἧος) while or until 2 conjunction εἶπον say 11 verb εἴρομαι ask 4 verb εἴρω say 6 verb εἰς (also ἐς) to or into 21 εἰσάγω bring to 1 verb εἰσαναβαίνω go to 2 verb εἰσοράω look at 1 verb ἔισος (Att. ἴσος) equal or like 1 adjective εἴσω into or within 3 ἐκ out 20 ἕκαστος each 4 pronoun ἑκατόμβη great sacrifice (lit. "of a hundred oxen") 1 noun ἐκβάλλω throw out 1 verb ἕκητι by aid of 1 ter ἐκτελέω bring to completion 2 verb ἐκφεύγω escape 2 verb ἐκχέω pour out 2 verb ἔλαιον olive oil 1 noun ἐλαύνω drive 3 verb ἐλεαίρω pity 1 verb ἐλεεινός pitiable 1 adjective ἐλεφαίρω deceive 1 verb bis ἐλέφας ivory 3 noun ἕλκω drag 1 verb ἑλλός fawn 1 noun hapax ἐλπίς hope 1 noun bis ἐμβάλλω throw into 2 verb ἐμός my 22 pronoun (possessive) ἐμπάζομαι care about 1 verb ἔμπεδος steady 4 adjective ἔμπης nevertheless or for sure 3 adverb ἐμπίπλημι fill 1 verb ενιπλησηις ἐμπνέω breathe into 1 verb ενεπνευσε ἐν (also ἐνί) in 60 ἐναίρω kill or impair 1 verb ἐναλίγκιος like 1 adjective ἑνδέκατος eleventh 1 adjective ἔνδοθι within 1 ἔνδον within 3 ἐνδυκέως kindly 1 adverb ἔνειμι be in 1 verb ενεην 3 s. impf. act. ind. ἕνεκα on account of 2 ἔνθα there or where 14 adverb (demonstrative or relative) ἐνθάδε here 6 adverb ἐνίπλειος (also ἔμπλειος) full of 1 adjective ἐνίπτω scold or revile 2 verb ενενιπε 65 3 s. dupl. aor. ἐννέωρος nine years old 1 adjective ἐννήκοντα ninety 1 numeral ἕννυμι clothe 4 verb ειμαι; εστο 237 3 s. plpf. mid. ind. ἐντανύω stretch; string a bow 2 verb ἔντεα armor 1 noun ἐντεῦθεν thence 1 adverb hapax ἔξαιτος choice 1 adjective ἐξαπονίζω wash with water from (a vessel) 1 verb hapax ἐξαῦτις back; again 1 adverb ἑξείης in sequence 1 adverb ἐξείρομαι ask 2 verb ἐξείρω tell 1 verb ἐξερεείνω inquire 2 verb ἐξέρχομαι go forth from 1 verb
ἔξοχος distinguished 1 adjective ἔξω out 1 ἔοικα resemble; seem; be fitting 3 verb ἑός his (Lat. suus) 8 pronoun (possessive) ἐπάγω drive 1 verb bis ἐπακούω listen to 2 verb ἐπακτήρ hunter 1 noun bis ἐπαοιδή incantation 1 noun hapax ἐπαρτής equipped 1 adjective ter ἐπαφύσσω draw water from and add 1 verb hapax ἐπεί when or since 14 conjunction ἐπείγω press 2 verb ἔπειμι ibo approach 1 verb ἔπειτα then 7 adverb ἐπέρχομαι approach 2 verb ἐπέχω hold upon 1 verb ἐπήν when 3 conjunction ἐπί on or upon 24 ἐπιεικτός unyielding 1 adjective ἐπιήρανος pleasing 1 adjective hapax ἐπικεύθω conceal 1 verb ἐπικρατέω hold rule 1 verb ἐπιμαίομαι strive; strike; touch 2 verb επιμασσαμενος ἐπιπείθομαι induce 2 verb ἐπισεύω set on; speed 1 verb ἐπισταμένως skilfully 2 adverb ἐπιτίθημι put on 1 verb ἐπιτρέπω entrust 1 verb επιτρεψον 2 s. aor. act. impv. ἐπιφρονέω observe 1 verb hapax ἐπιφροσύνη sagacity 1 noun bis ἐπίφρων sagacious 1 adjective ἕπομαι follow 4 verb ἔπος word 13 noun ἕπω handle; busy oneself 1 verb ἐπώνυμος given as a name 1 adjective ter ἔργον deed 4 noun ἔρδω do 1 verb ἐρεείνω inquire 1 verb ἐρεθίζω provoke 1 verb ἐρέθω provoke 1 verb quater ἐρέπτομαι eat 1 verb ἐρευνάω search 1 verb ter ἐρίζω wrangle; compete with 1 verb ερισσειε 3 s. aor. act. opt. ἐρίηρος trusty 1 adjective εριηρας 273 acc. pl.; heteroclite form (nom. εριηρες) ἔρις strife 1 noun ἔριφος young goat 1 noun ἕρκος fence 1 noun Ἑρμῆς son of Zeus and Maia; messenger of the gods 1 name ἐρύκω restrain; confine 1 verb ερυξον 2 s. aor. act. impv. ἐρύω drag or draw 1 verb ερυσσατο 3 s. aor. mid. ind. ἔρχομαι go 27 verb fut. ελευσομαι aor. ηλθον ἐσδέρκομαι look towards 1 verb εσεδρακεν ter ἐσθλός good 4 adjective ἐσφορέω carry into 1 verb bis ἐσχάρα hearth 1 noun εσχαροφιν 389 locative ἑταῖρος companion 8 noun Ἐτεόκρητες true Cretan 1 name ἐτεός real or true 1 adjective adverb ετεον ἕτερος one of two; another 2 pronoun ἑτέρωσε to the other side 1 adverb ἔτι still 13 adverb ἔτος year 3 noun ἔτυμος real or true 2 adjective εὖ well 10 adverb εὐδείελος bright or shining 1 adjective εὐδικία justice 1 noun hapax εὐηγεσία good leadership 1 noun hapax εὔθρονος fair-seated 1 adjective εὐνή bed 3 noun ἐΰξεστος well-planed or well-polished 1 adjective
ἐΰξοος well-planed or well-polished 1 adjective ἐυπλοκαμίς fair-tressed 1 adjective εϋπλοκαμιδες fem. pl. εὑρίσκω find 2 verb Εὖρος the east wind 1 noun Εὐρυβάτης attendant of Odysseus 1 name Εὐρύκλεια nurse of Odysseus 5 name Εὐρυνόμη housekeeper of Penelope 2 name εὐρύς wide 3 adjective ἐΰσσελμος well-benched 1 adjective εὐφραδής clearly or eloquently 1 adverb hapax ἐφέλκω draw on 1 verb ἐφεψιάομαι mock 2 verb ἐφίζω sit upon 1 verb ter ἐφίημι send to 2 verb εφησω fut. ἐφοπλίζω prepare 1 verb ἐφοράω look upon; visit 2 verb εποψομενος fut. ἐχθαίρω hate 1 verb ηχθηρε ἐχθάνομαι become hated 1 verb ηχθεθ 338 3 s. aor. mid. ind. ἔχω hold 12 verb εσχεθον 458 poetic aorist form Ζάκυνθος large wooded island south of Ithaca 1 name ζείδωρος grain-giving 1 adjective Ζεύς son of Cronus and Rhea 8 name Ζέφυρος the west wind 1 noun Ζῆθος son of Zeus and Antiope, co-founder of Thebes with brother Amphion, father of 1 name Itylus ζωός alive 2 adjective ζώω live 1 verb ἦ in truth 20 particle ἡβάω be in youthful prime 1 verb ἥβη youthful prime 1 noun ἠγερέθομαι assemble 1 verb ἠδέ and 12 particle ἤδη by now or now 9 particle ἡδύς sweet or pleasant 2 adjective ἤε or ἤ (also ἦε or ἦ) or 22 particle ἠέλιος sun 6 noun ἤλιθα enough 1 particle ἧμαι sit 2 verb ημενος, ησθαι 120 ἦμαρ day 5 noun ἠμάτιος by day 1 adjective ἡμεῖς we 1 pronoun (personal) ἠμέν and 1 particle ἡμέτερος our 1 pronoun (possessive) ἦμος when 2 conjunction ἤν if 1 conjunction ἠνεμόεις windy 1 adjective ἦρι early in the morning 1 adverb ter ἠριγένεια early-born 1 adjective ἥρως warrior 1 noun ἦτορ heart 2 noun ἧχι where 1 adverb (relative) ἠώς dawn 7 noun θάλαμος room 4 noun θάλασσα sea 1 noun θαλερός blooming 1 adjective θαλπιάω be warm 1 verb hapax θαμά often 1 adverb θάνατος death 2 noun θαρσαλέος bold; audacious 1 adjective θαρσέω take heart 1 verb θαῦμα wonder (noun) 1 noun θαυμάζω wonder (verb) 1 verb θαυμαζεσκον θεός god 11 noun θεουδής god-fearing 2 adjective θερμός warm (adjective) 2 adjective θέρω warm (verb) 2 verb θερσομενος 507 Θεσπρωτοί people of NW Greece 3 name θηέομαι marvel at 1 verb εθηησαντο 235 3 pl. aor. mid. ind. θηρεύω hunt (verb) 1 verb hapax θήρη hunt (noun) 1 noun θνήσκω die 2 verb θνητός mortal 1 adjective θοός swift 1 adjective
θρῆνυς foot-stool 1 noun Θρινακίη Trident Island or Sicily 1 name θυγάτηρ daughter 2 noun θυμός heart 16 noun θυμοφθόρος life-destroying 1 adjective θύρη door 4 noun ἰαίνω cheer 1 verb ἰάομαι heal 1 verb ιησαμενοι 460 ἰαύω pass the night 2 verb aor. αεσα 342 Ἰδομενεύς king of Crete 1 name ἵεμαι long for 1 verb ιεμενον ἵζω seat or sit 1 verb ἵημι send 1 verb ηκε Ἰθάκη island off west coast of Greece 3 name ἱκάνω arrive 6 verb Ἰκάριος father of Penelope 2 name ἴκελος like 1 adjective ἱκέτης suppliant 1 noun Ἰκμάλιος Ithacan craftsman 1 name ἱκνέομαι go; come; arrive 9 verb Ἴλιος Troy 3 name ἵμερος desire 1 noun ἵνα where 3 conjunction ἰνδάλλομαι seem or think 1 verb quater ἱρεύω (also ἱερεύω) sacrifice 1 verb ἴς strength 1 noun ἴσκω liken; feign; imagine 1 verb ἵστημι stand 10 verb ιστασχ iterative -σκ ἱστίη hearth 1 noun ἱστός mast; loom; warp or web 2 noun ἰσχαλέος desiccated 1 adjective hapax ἰσχάνω restrain 1 verb Ἴτυλος son of Zethus 1 name ἴφθιμος valiant 1 adjective ἰχθύς fish 1 noun ἴχνιον footprint 1 noun καθαιρέω take 1 verb καθεληισι καθέζομαι sit down 4 verb καθεψιάομαι mock 1 verb hapax καί and; even 121 particle καίνυμαι excel 2 verb κεκασσαι 82 2 s. pf. mid. ind., εκεκαστο 395 3 s. plpf. mid. ind. καίω set on fire 2 verb εκη 366 (v. l. κη') κακίων worse 1 adjective Κακοΐλιος evil or unhappy Troy 2 name κακός bad 4 adjective κακότης evil 1 noun καλέω call 3 verb καλλίων better 1 adjective καλός good 9 adjective καλύπτω cover 1 verb καναχέω give forth a sound 1 verb hapax καπνός smoke 2 noun καρπάλιμος swiftly 1 adverb καρπός fruit 1 noun κατά down 16 καταγηράσκω age 1 verb κατάγω lead down 1 verb καταδύω enter; sink 2 verb καταέννυμι cover with clothing 1 verb καταειμενον 431 καταθνητός mortal 1 adjective καταικίζω spoil 1 verb κατηικισται bis καταισχύνω bring shame upon 1 verb κατάκειμαι lie 1 verb καταλέγω (1) lay down 1 verb καταλέγω (2) collect; tell 2 verb καταλείπω leave behind 1 verb καταπρηνής down-turned 1 adjective καταράομαι curse 1 verb bis κατατήκω melt 3 verb ter (τ only) κατατίθημι set down 8 verb κατθεμεν 4, καταθειομαι 17, καταθεσθαι, καταθησω καταχέω pour upon 1 verb καταχευηι 206 aor. κατέδω devour 2 verb
κατερητύω restrain 1 verb ter κατερύω draw down 1 verb κατειρυσθαι 289 pf. pass. inf. κατέχω hold down or cover 1 verb κε(ν) modal particle (Attic ἄν) 30 particle κεδνός loving 1 adjective κεῖθεν thence 1 adverb κεῖθι there 1 adverb κεῖμαι lie 3 verb κηται 147 also written κειται (κεεται for κειεται short vowel subj.) κειμήλιον treasure 2 noun κεῖνος that (Lat. ille) 6 pronoun (demonstrative) κείω go to rest 2 verb κελαινός dark 1 adjective κέρας horn 3 noun κερα nom. pl. 211 κερδίων more advantageous 1 adjective κέρδος gain; sagacity 1 noun κεύθω cover 1 verb κεφαλή head 2 noun κῆδος trouble 1 noun κήδω cause trouble (mid. care for) 3 verb κήρ fate 1 noun κῆρ heart 2 noun κῆρυξ attendant 2 noun κιχάνω reach; light upon 1 verb κιχησατο 400 κίω go 2 verb κίων column 1 noun κλαίω weep 3 verb κλέος κλειτός report; fame 3 noun κλεπτοσύνη thieving or sharp practice 1 noun κληΐω secure a door 1 verb κλίνω cause to lean 1 verb κλισία hut; seat 1 noun κλυτός famed 2 adjective κλύω hear 1 verb κνέφας dusk 1 noun κνήμη lower leg 1 noun Κνωσσός city of Crete 1 name κοῖλος hollow 1 adjective κοιμάω lull 2 verb κοίτη bed 1 noun hapax κοῖτος rest 2 noun κονίη dust 1 noun κόρυς helmet 1 noun κορυθος gen. κορωνίς curved 2 adjective κοτέω grow angry 2 verb κεκοτηοτι, κοτεσσαμενη κούρη young woman 3 noun κουρίδιος wedded; nuptial 1 adjective κοῦρος young man 1 noun κραδαίνω brandish 1 verb quater κραίνω accomplish 1 verb Κρήτη island south of Greece 3 name κριθή barley 1 noun κρόμυον onion 1 noun bis Κρονίων son of Cronus (patronymic) 1 name κρυφηδόν secretly 1 adverb bis κτεατίζω acquire 1 verb κτείνω kill 5 verb εκταν 276 κτῆμα possession 3 noun κτῆσις possessions 2 noun κτύπος sound 1 noun κυδάλιμος glorious 1 adjective κῦδος glory 1 noun Κύδωνες Cydonians 1 name κῦμα wave 1 noun κυνέω kiss 1 verb κυσσ κύων dog 8 noun κῶας fleece 3 noun κωκύω cry out in grief 1 verb Λαέρτης father of Odysseus 1 name Λαερτιάδης son of Laertes (patronymic) 4 name λαμβάνω grasp 3 verb λαμπρός bright 1 adjective λαμπτήρ brazier 1 noun ter λάμπω shine 1 verb λαμπομεναων λαός people (of a leader) 1 noun
λάω grip 2 verb bis λέβης vessel 2 noun λέγω (1) lay 4 verb ελεκτο 50 λέγω (2) collect; tell 1 verb λείπω leave 1 verb λέκτρον bed 1 noun λεπτός peeled; slender; delicate 1 adjective λευκός bright or white 2 adjective λευκώλενος white-armed 1 adjective λήθω (collat. λανθάνω) escape notice 3 verb εληθον λίθος stone 1 noun λικριφίς obliquely 1 adverb bis λιμήν harbour 1 noun λιμεσιν dat. pl. λίπα richly 1 adverb 505 λιπαρός anointed with oil; pleasant 1 adjective λοπός husk 1 noun hapax λούω wash 1 verb λοεσσαι aor. act. inf. λοφιή bristly back of a wild boar 1 noun hapax λόχμη lair of a wild beast 1 noun hapax λυκάβας day? month? year? 1 noun bis λύχνος lamp 1 noun hapax λώβη outrage 1 noun μαζός (also μαστός) breast 1 noun μαῖα dame; lady 3 noun μακαρίζω esteem fortunate 1 verb μάλα very 14 adverb μαλακός soft 2 adjective Μάλεια south-east cape of Peleponnese 1 name μάλιστα most; especially 1 adverb μᾶλλον more; rather 2 adverb μάω be eager 2 verb μεμαως μεγάθυμος great-hearted 1 adjective μεγαλήτωρ great-hearted 1 adjective μέγαρον chief room of a house; house 25 noun μέγας large 13 adjective μέδομαι devise; think of 1 verb μείζων larger 2 adjective μειλίχιος pleasing; kindly 1 adjective μέλαθρον roof-beam or rafter 1 noun Μελανθώ daughter of Dolius and maid of Penelope 1 name μελανόχροος of dark complexion 1 adjective hapax μέλας black 1 adjective μελεδώνη anxieties 1 noun hapax μελιηδής honey-sweet 1 adjective μέλλω be about to 1 verb μέν on the one hand (etc.) 46 particle μένος might (noun) 2 noun μένω remain 2 verb μερμηρίζω ponder 1 verb μεσόδμη mast-box; pedestal 1 noun μέσος middle 1 adjective μετά with 6 μεταλλάω inquire 4 verb μεταμώνιος of no effect 1 adjective μετεῖπον address 1 verb μετοίχομαι pursue 1 verb μέτρον measure 1 noun μή not (with oblique moods) 9 adverb μηδέ nor (with oblique moods) 3 adverb μῆδος plans; cunning; male genitals (always in pl.) 1 noun 353 μηκάομαι bleat; shriek 1 verb μακων aor. ptc. μηκέτι no longer (with oblique moods) 2 adverb μῆλον sheep 1 noun μήν οr μείς month 2 noun μήν indeed (etc.) 1 particle μηρία thigh bones 1 noun μήτηρ mother 6 noun μῆτις shrewdness; plan 2 noun μητρώϊος maternal 1 noun hapax μιμνήσκω remind; call to mind 2 verb μεμνησεσθαι μίμνω remain 2 verb μιν him; her; it 19 pronoun (personal) μινυνθάδιος of short time 1 adjective
Μίνως son of Zeus and Europa and king of Cnossus 1 name μίσγω mix 2 verb μεμιγμενη μιστύλλω cut up flesh for cooking 1 verb μνάομαι woo 2 verb μνηστήρ suitor 10 noun μνηστύς wooing 1 noun μογέω toil 1 verb μόγις with difficulty 1 adverb μοῖρα due measure; portion; fate 3 noun μυθέομαι speak 4 verb μῦθος utterance 7 noun μυρίος countless 1 adjective μύρω weep 1 verb ναιετάω dwell; have place 1 verb ναίω dwell 1 verb νεβρός fawn 1 noun νεικέω quarrel 1 verb νεμεσάω be angry 3 verb νεμεσησεται 121 short vowel subjunctive νέος young 3 adjective νευρή bowstring 1 noun νηέω heap 1 verb νηησαν νηλῖτις guiltless 1 adjective νῆμα yarn; woven work 1 noun νημερτής truly 1 adverb bis νήπιος young; foolish 2 adjective νῆσος island 2 noun νηῦς ship 10 noun νίζω wash 6 verb νιφόεις snowclad 1 adjective νοέω perceive 3 verb νόος mind 3 noun νοστέω return home (verb) 3 verb νόστιμος of one's nostos 2 adjective νόστος return home (noun) 1 noun νοσφίζομαι depart 2 verb νυ now (rarely temporal) 2 particle νῦν now (Lat. nunc) 23 particle νύξ night 5 noun ξείνια guest-gifts 1 noun ξεινίζω entertain hospitably 2 verb εξεινισσα ξείνιος foreigner; guest or host 22 adjective ξεστός smoothed; polished 1 adjective ξύλον wood 1 noun ξύλοχος coppice or thicket 1 noun ὀαριστής intimate friend 1 noun hapax ὀβελός spit 1 noun ὅδε this here (Lat. iste) 26 pronoun (demonstrative) ὀδούς tooth 4 noun ὀδύνη pain 1 noun ὀδύρομαι lament or mourn for 4 verb Ὀδυσσεύς son of Laertes and Anticleia 58 name ὀδύσσομαι be angry 2 verb ὅθι where 3 adverb (relative) οἴκαδε homewards 2 adverb οἴκοθι at home 1 adverb οἶκος home 16 noun οἰκτρός pitiable 1 adjective οἶνος wine 2 noun οἶνοψ wine-dark 2 adjective οἰνόω make drunk 1 verb bis οἷος of what sort 10 pronoun (relative) οἶος alone 2 adjective ὀϊστός arrow 1 noun οἴχομαι go 4 verb οΐω or οἴομαι think 4 verb oϊσατο 390 ὄλβιος fortunate 1 adjective ὄλβος good fortune 1 noun ὄλεθρος destruction 1 noun ὀλιγηπελέων feeble 1 adjective ὀλίγος little 1 adjective ὄλλυμι destroy 7 verb ὀλοός destructive 1 adjective ὀλοφυδνός lamentable 1 adjective ter
ὀλοφύρομαι lament 2 verb Ὄλυμπος mountain seat of gods 1 name ὄμβρος rain 1 noun ὁμῆλιξ of the same age 1 adjective ὄμνυμι swear 1 verb ὅμοιος like; similar 2 adjective ὁμοκλέω shout together 1 verb ὀμφαλόεις bossed 1 adjective ὄναρ dream 1 noun ὄνειρος dream 7 noun ὀνίνημι benefit; help 1 verb ονησο 68 ὄνομα name 5 noun ὀνομάζω name; address 2 verb ὀνομαστός named 2 adjective ter ὀξυόεις sharp 1 adjective ὀξύς sharp 1 adjective ὀπαδέω cause to go with 1 verb ὀπάζω attend upon 1 verb ὀπιπτεύω eye (verb) 1 verb ter ὄπισθεν behind 1 ὀπίσσω behind 1 adverb ὁπλότερος younger 1 adjective ὁποῖος of whatever kind 2 pronoun (relative or interrogative) ὁπότε when 3 adverb (relative or interrogative) ὁππόθεν whence 1 adverb (relative or interrogative) ὀπτάω roast 1 verb ὅπως in what way 2 adverb (relative or interrogative) ὁράω see 2 verb οροωσα 514 ὅρκιον oath sacrifice or oath 1 noun ὅρκος oath 1 noun ὄρνις bird 1 noun ορνιθος gen. ὄρνυμι set in motion 4 verb ωρορε 201 aor. (n.b. not pf. ορωρα), ορωρεται 377, ωρσε ὄρος mountain 4 noun ὅσος of what quantity 7 pronoun (relative) ὄσσε eyes 1 noun ὀστέον bone 1 noun ὅστις whoever 5 pronoun (indefinite) ὅτε when 12 adverb (relative) ὅτι because or that 2 conjunction ὀτραλέος quickly 1 adverb ter ὀτρύνω rouse; urge 2 verb οὐ not (with indicative) 27 adverb οὐδέ nor (with indicative) 18 conjunction οὐδείς no one 1 pronoun οὐκέτι no longer (with indicative) 4 adverb οὐλή wound 4 noun οὐλοκάρηνος curly-headed 1 adjective hapax οὖλος wooly 1 adjective 225 οὖν then 2 particle οὐρανός heaven 2 noun ουτάζω wound 1 verb οὐτάω wound 1 verb οὔτε neither 12 conjunction οὗτος this (Lat. hic) 6 pronoun (demonstrative) οὕτως in this way (Lat. sic) 4 adverb (demonstrative) ὀφθαλμός eye 6 noun ὄφρα until or while 5 conjunction παῖς child 10 noun πάλαι long ago 1 adverb παλαιός old 1 adjective παλαίφατος old or of old renown 1 adjective ter παλάμη hand 1 noun πάλιν back 1 adverb Πάλλας Pallas (Athena) 1 name πάμπαν entirely 1 adverb παμφανόων shine 1 verb Πάνδαρος father of the nightingale 1 name πάντως by all means 1 adverb ter παπταίνω glance 1 verb παπτηνασα παρά beside; from 4 παραπλάζω drive off course 1 verb παραπλαγξασα παρατίθημι set beside or before 1 verb παραθειμην 150
παράφημι persuade 1 verb παρφασθαι 6 παρέχω furnish 1 verb παρήϊον cheek 1 noun quater πάρημαι sit by 2 verb Παρνησός mountain in Phocis 4 name πάροιθε before 2 πάρος formerly 5 adverb πᾶς all the; the whole 18 adjective πάσχω suffer 2 verb πατήρ father 10 noun πάτρη fatherland (1st decl. form) 2 noun πατρίς fatherland (3rd decl. form) 6 noun παῦρος small; few 1 adjective παύω stop 2 verb παχύς stout 1 adjective πείθω persuade 1 verb πειράω attempt; test 1 verb πείρω pierce 1 verb πειραν Πελασγός Pelasgian 1 name πέλεκυς axe 2 noun πέλω be 2 verb επλετο 29 3 s. impf. or aor. mid. ind. πέμπω send 3 verb πενθέω mourn 1 verb πένθος sorrow 1 noun πενταέτηρος five years old 1 adjective πέπνυμαι have good sense 3 verb περ very or just (etc.) 12 particle περάω traverse 1 verb περαασκε 442 περί about 9 περίειμι (sum) excel 1 verb bis περικαλλής beautiful 1 adjective περίμετρος very long 1 adjective ter περίρρυτος sea-girt 1 adjective hapax περιφραδής carefully 1 adverb περίφρων wise 13 adjective περιφύομαι grow round; embrace 1 verb περόνη brooch or buckle 2 noun quater πέταλον leaf 1 noun bis πέτομαι fly (verb) 1 verb επτατο 454 3 s. aor. mid. ind. πέτρη rock 1 noun Πηνελόπεια daughter of Icarius 13 name πίειρα fat (fem. only form) 1 adjective fem. form of πιων πίμπλημι fill 2 verb πλησαιατο 198, πλησθεν 472 πίνω drink 1 verb πίπτω fall 3 verb πίων fat 3 adjective πλείων more 1 adjective πλέω sail 1 verb πλήθω be filled 1 verb ποδάνιπτρον water for washing the feet 2 noun bis πόθεν whence 1 adverb (interrogative or indefinite) ποθέω desire (verb) 2 verb πόθι where 1 adverb (interrogative or indefinite) ποιέω make 2 verb ποικίλος many-coloured; dappled; intricate 1 adjective ποῖος of what sort? 1 pronoun (interrogative) πόλις city 3 noun πολλάκις often 1 adverb πολυάρητος much prayed for 1 adjective πολυδάκρυτος tearful 1 adjective πολυδεύκης having much continuity 1 adjective πολυηχής many-toned 1 adjective πολύκλυστος much surging 1 adjective ter πολύμητις of many counsels 12 adjective πολύπυρος rich in wheat 1 adjective πολύς much or many 27 adjective πολύστονος full of sorrows 1 adjective quater πολύτλας much enduring 1 adjective πομπή sending 1 noun πόντος sea 3 noun πορφύρεος dark; gleaming 1 adjective πόρω give 5 verb πόσις husband 9 noun
ποταμός river 1 noun ποτέ at some time (of past or future) 9 adverb ποτί in addition; towards 1 πότμος fate 1 noun πότνια mistress or queen 1 noun που somewhere; somehow; I suppose 5 adverb πουλοβότειρος feeding many 1 adjective πούς foot 12 noun πράσσω traverse; accomplish 1 verb πρίν before 5 conjunction πριστός sawn 1 adjective bis πρό forth; before 1 προβλώσκω go forth 1 verb προγενής older 1 adjective προέχω hold before 1 verb προυχοντι προίημι send forth 1 verb προεηκε 468 πρόπας all the; the whole 1 adjective πρός in addition; towards 5 προσαυδάω address 1 verb προσβαίνω proceed 1 verb προσβάλλω strike 1 verb προσεῖπον address 9 verb πρόσφημι address 12 verb προσφυής attached to 1 adjective hapax προσφωνέω address 1 verb πρόσωπον face 1 noun πρότερος earlier 3 adjective πρόφρων earnest 1 adjective πρώτιστος first 1 adjective πρῶτος first 5 adjective πτερόεις winged 1 adjective πτύξ fold (noun) 1 noun πτύσσω fold (verb) 1 verb πτυξασ πτωχεύω beg 1 verb πτωχός beggar 1 noun πυέλος chicken trough 1 noun hapax πυκινός close; dense; shrewd 5 adjective πυκινῶς closely; heavily 1 adverb πύλη gate 1 noun πυνθάνομαι hear (of) 1 verb πῦρ fire 6 noun πυρός wheat 3 noun πω not at all; not yet 3 particle πως somehow 4 particle πῶς how? 1 adverb (interrogative) ῥάκος tattered garment 1 noun ῥέω flow 2 verb ῥῆγος blanket 2 noun ῥηΐτατος easiest 1 adjective ῥοδοδάκτυλος rosy-fingered 1 adjective ῥυπάω be dirty 1 verb Σάμος island near Ithaca (modern Cephallenia) 1 name σάος (also σόος and σῶς) safe 1 adjective σάρξ flesh 1 noun σεύω set in motion 1 verb εσσυτ 448 σῆμα mark or sign 1 noun σημάντωρ commander 1 noun σιγαλόεις shining 4 adjective σιγάω be silent 2 verb σιγή silence 1 noun σίδηρος iron 4 noun σῖτος food 1 noun σκότος darkness 1 noun σός your 9 pronoun (possessive) σπεῖρον clothing 1 noun σπέος cave 1 noun σπεύδω hasten 1 verb στερεός stout 1 adjective στονόεις woeful 1 adjective στόρεννυμι spread 1 verb σύ you 33 pronoun (personal) σευ, σεο or σεθεν gen.
σύν with 6 συναγείρω gather together 1 verb συνάντομαι encounter 1 verb συνίημι set together; heed 1 verb ξυνιει συντίθημι put together; heed 1 verb συνθεο 268 σῦς boar or pig 4 noun σφεῖς them 2 pronoun (personal) σφι(ν) or σφισι(ν) dat. pl. σχεδόθεν near to 1 ταλαπείριος much suffering 1 adjective τάλας wretched 1 adjective ταλαν vocative bis ταμία housekeeper 1 noun τανηλεγής bringing long woe 1 adjective ταφήϊος funereal 1 adjective ter ταχύς quickly 4 adverb τε and 84 particle τέκνον child; offspring 4 noun τέκος offspring 1 noun τέκτων carpenter 1 noun τελέθω prove to be or be 1 verb τελέω bring to completion 7 verb τεός your 2 pronoun (possessive) τερμιόεις fringed 1 adjective bis τερπικέραυνος hurler of the thunderbolt; delighting in thunder 1 adjective τέρπω delight; satisfy one's desire 4 verb ταρφθη τέτρατος fourth 1 adjective τεῦχος armour 1 noun τεύχω build 3 verb τετυκτο 226; τετευχαται 563, τετυκται 595 τήκω melt 4 verb τῆλε far away 1 τηλεδαπός from a far country 1 adjective τηλεκλειτός famous 1 adjective Τηλέμαχος son of Odysseus and Penelope 8 name τηλίκος of such an age 1 pronoun (demonstrative) τηλόθεν from far away 1 adverb τίη why? 2 adverb τίθημι put 5 verb θειο 403 (v. l. θηαι), θεντων τίκτω give birth 4 verb τιμάω honour 1 verb τίς οr τις who? or someone 39 pronoun (interrogative or τευ gen. indefinite) τίω value 1 verb τλάω endure 1 verb τοι you know or in fact (etc.) 7 particle τοί and τοι you (dat. sing.) 21 pronoun (personal) τοί the 2 definite article τοῖος of such a quality 3 pronoun (demonstrative) τοιόσδε of such a quality 2 pronoun (demonstrative) τοιοῦτος of such a quality 1 pronoun (demonstrative) τοῖχος wall 1 noun τοκεύς parent 2 noun τολυπεύω carry out 1 verb τόξον bow 1 noun τόσος of such a quantity 6 pronoun (demonstrative) τότε then or at that time 7 adverb τράπεζα table 1 noun τρεισκαιδέκατος thirteenth 1 adjective τρέπω turn 2 verb τρέφω nourish 3 verb τριέτης for three years 1 adverb τριχάϊξ with streaming hair 1 adjective hapax Τροίηνδε towards Troy 5 adverb τρόπις keel 1 noun τροφός nurse 3 noun τρύχω wear out 1 verb τρωπάω turn or change; vary 1 verb τρώω wound 1 verb τυγχάνω light upon; obtain; happen to 3 verb τευξηι τυτθός little 1 adjective τῷ the 3 definite article
τῶ also τῷ therefore 5 particle τώς in this way or to such a degree 1 adverb (demonstrative) ὑγρός wet 1 adjective ὕδωρ water 3 noun υἱός son 9 noun ὕλη wood 1 noun ὑλήεις woody 1 adjective ὑμεῖς you (pl.) 1 pronoun (personal) ὑπαλύσκω escape from 1 verb ὕπαρ waking reality 1 noun bis ὕπατος topmost 1 adjective ὑπέρ over 1 ὑπερμενέων arrogant 1 adjective hapax ὑπερώϊον upper room 3 noun ὕπνος sleep 6 noun ὑπό under; by 7 ὑποδέχομαι receive 1 verb ὑπόδρα with a scowl 1 adverb ὑποκρίνομαι interpret 2 verb ὑπολείπω leave behind 3 verb ὑφαίνω weave 2 verb υφαινεσκον ὑψερεφής high-roofed 1 adjective ὑψίκομος lofty and leafy 1 adjective ὑψόσε upwards 1 adverb φαέθων resplendent 1 adjective φαεινός resplendent 2 adjective φαίδιμος shining; illustrious 2 adjective Φαίηξ inhabitant of Phaeacia 1 name φαίνω cause to appear 4 verb φάος light 4 noun φαεα 417 acc. pl. φᾶρος cloak or web 2 noun φάρυγξ throat 1 noun bis φάσκω say 1 verb Φείδων king of the Thesprotians 1 name φέρω carry 6 verb φεύγω flee 1 verb φημί say 17 verb φῆμις talk 1 noun φθάνω anticipate 1 verb φθαμενος aor. mid. φθίω cause to perish 2 verb φθονέω begrudge 1 verb φιλέω hold dear 1 verb 195 φιλίων more dear 1 adjective 351 φίλος dear; beloved 20 adjective φιλότης love; friendship 2 noun φίλως gladly 1 adverb bis φόνος slaughter 2 noun φορέω carry 1 verb φράζω show; observe; think 5 verb πεφραδε 3 s. dupl. aor. act. ind. φρήν midriff; heart or mind 10 noun φρίσσω bristle 1 verb φυλάσσω guard 2 verb φύλλον leaf 1 noun φύρω stain 1 verb πεφυρμενη φωνέω utter 4 verb φωνή utterance 4 noun φώς person 1 noun χαίρω rejoice 4 verb χαλεπαίνω be angry or severe 1 verb χαλεπός difficult 2 adjective χαλίφρων loose-minded or senseless 1 adjective bis χάλκεος brazen 1 adjective χαλκός bronze 2 noun χαμάδις to or on the ground 2 adverb χαρίζομαι gratify 1 verb κεχαρισμενα χάρμα joy 1 noun χείρ hand 7 noun χέρσος dry land; land 1 noun χέω pour or heap 5 verb εκεχυντο 539, χυθειη χήν goose 4 noun χθών earth or ground 2 noun χιτών tunic 2 noun χιών snow 1 noun χλαῖνα cloak or blanket 3 noun
χλωρηίς of the greenwood or pale green 1 adjective hapax χοῖνιξ a dry measure 1 noun hapax χολόω enrage 1 verb κεχολωμενος χράω use; long for or lack 1 verb κεχρημενος χρή it is necessary 3 verb χρῆμα possessions (pl.) 1 noun χρίω anoint or rub 1 verb χρόνος time 2 noun χρύσεος golden 1 adjective χρυσόθρονος golden-seated 1 adjective χρυσός gold 1 noun χρώς skin 6 noun χύσις mass or heap 1 noun ter ψεῦδος lie 1 noun ψυχρός cold 1 adjective ὧ o! (usu. not to be translated) 9 interjection ὤ oh! 1 interjection ὦδε in this way 5 adverb (demonstrative) Ὠκεανός Ocean 1 name ὧμος shoulder 2 noun ὥρη season or time 2 noun ὥς or ὧς in such a way or in this way (Att. οὕτως) 27 adverb (demonstrative) ὡς in what way or as 23 adverb (relative) ὠτειλή wound 1 noun