8 9 2011 9 ChineseJournalofManagement Vol.8No.9 Sep.2011 1 2 (1. ;2. ) : ; : ; ; ; :C93 :A :1672 884X(2011)09 1345 08 Impactofthee WOM PlatformsonConsumerProductJudgment:APerspectiveonAtributionTheory LIWei 1 WANGZhizhang 2 (1.NankaiUniversityTianjinChina;2.SouthwestUniversityChongqingChina) Abstract:WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternetmoreandmoreconsumerbehaviorhasbeen embeddedinthevirtualnetworkssotheinformationfrominternettookincreasinglytheimpacton consumerbehavior.thispaperfromtheperspectiveofatributiontheoryusingexperimentalre searchmethodsanalysesthemainefectsofe WOMpublishingvariousplatformsonconsumercausal inferenceandproductjudgmentandexaminesthemoderatingroleofthevalenceofe WOM onthe platformsandconsumerproductjudgmentrelationship.finalyitdiscussestheideasandstrategyof disseminatingmarketinginformationthroughtheinternet. Keywords:e WOM;platforms;productjudgment;atributiontheory (WOM) :1 ;2 ;3 [1] [5] [6] [23] ( ) ( ) ) ( ( Nokia ) ( Blog) NEWMAN [4] (e WOM) 2 :2010 03 12 : (07JA840014); (08BSH020) 1345
8 9 2011 9 ) EAGLY [12] [7] [3] ; 1.2 [7] 1 ( ); 1.1 ( ) [13] [8] [89] ( ) ( ) [10] [7] [14] [7] ( ) [9] [7] 2 WIENER [11] ( ) ( 1346
[12] ; ( ) : 1a 1b 2 1.3 2 BICKART [1] [18] XUE [15] GOLD SMITH [9] ( ) [16] IPSOS 1/2 [2] ; 1/3 [17] [3] 1347
8 9 2011 9 51.5%(100 ) 48.5% (94 ) ; 1 21 (10.8%) ( ) 1~2 77 (39.7%) 3~5 69 (35.6%) ( 5 27 ) (13.9%) : 2.2 3a 1 2 3b TaKa 4a 2.3 URL 4b 2 2 2.1 3( : TaKa ) 2( 3 : (50%) (50%)) 2 (CNNIC) TaKa 2 [19] : 3.84 50.7% 25 2009 54.5% 28.9% ; TaKa 94.3% 12 3 19~24 50% ( 18~24 ) SPSS15.0for [20] Windows 194 3.1 6 18~24 22.3 ; 1348 TaKa 6 2 :1 3 [71015]
: TaKa 16( 2 2 4) Likert 7 (1 1 7 ) Cronbach sα 0.79 3 : ( 1) [1621] 4 Likert5 (Cronbach s α=30.88); 4 Likert5 (Cronbach sα=0.81); 1a 1b 1 Likert5 (1= 5= ) 1 3.2 df F Sig. 53.31 5 3.12 0.000 20.65 5 1.56 0.041 TaKa 8.83 4 2.35 0.000 TaKa TaKa 5.01 4 1.93 0.008 183 TaKa 2.99 4 2.88 0.025 ( 94.33%) 15.32 5 0.94 0.792 10.79 5 0.56 0.378 TaKa 2.55 6 1.22 0.094 TaKa 15.57 6 0.93 0.683 TaKa 3.42 6 3.58 0.002 : p <0.05 p <0.01 p <0.001 t (t =37.33p < ( 0.001) (M =5.91) (M=1.26) 2) 3.3 2 5 2 a. b. c. ( ) ( ) ( ) 2 TaKa 12.23 bc (0.429) 15.25 a (0.532) 15.16 a (0.530) TaKa 8.76 bc (0.213) 11.31 ac (0.479) 10.09 ab (0.483) TaKa 1.85 bc (0.092) 2.63 a (0.198) 2.57 a (0.198) 3 4 (F=3.58 p<0.05) ( 1) (M=3.98) (M=3.84) 3 (M=3.21) 1349
8 9 2011 9 ( 3 : 1) ; 4a 4b 3 ( ) 4a a. 3.21 bc (0.18) b. 3.98 a (0.16) c. 3.84 a (0.17) 4b a. 1.48(0.14) b. 1.46(0.16) c. 1.52(0.16) 1 [23] 4 4.1 [8] ( ) 4.2 ; ( ) XUE [15] ; 2 ; 1350
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