OCR Greek GCSE Word List Produced by Eton College

OCR Greek GCSE Word List Produced by Eton College ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἠγγέλθην ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου, ὁ ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ ἀγρός, ἀγροῦ, ὁ ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἤχθην ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδικήθην ἄδικος, ἄδικος, ἄδικον ἀεί Ἀθηναῖοι, Ἀθηναίων, οἱ αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, εἷλον, ᾑρέθην αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, ᾐσθόμην αἰσχρός, αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον αἰχμάλωτος, αἰχμαλώτου, ὁ ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἠκούσθην ἀληθής, ἀληθής, ἀληθές ἀλλά ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο ἀνά ἀναγκάζω, ἀναγκάσω, ἠνάγκασα, ἠναγκάσθην ἀναχωρέω, ἀναχωρήσω, ἀνεχώρησα ἀνδρεῖος, ἀνδρεία, ἀνδρεῖον ἄνεμος, ἀνέμου, ὁ ἄνευ ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου, ὁ ἄξιος, ἀξία, ἄξιον ἀπό good I announce messenger market place field, countryside I lead, bring I do wrong, injure unjust, wrong always Athenians I take I notice, perceive shameful, ugly, disgraceful I ask, ask for, beg for, demand responsible for, guilty of (+gen.) prisoner of war I hear, listen (+gen.) true but other, another up (+acc.) I force, compel I retreat, withdraw brave wind without, except (+gen.) man, husband man, person worthy (of +gen.), deserving from (+gen.) Eton College 2007 1

ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, ἀπέθανον ἀποκρίνομαι, ἀποκρινοῦμαι, ἀπεκρινάμην ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενῶ, ἀπέκτεινα ἆρα ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ ἄρχομαι, ἄρξομαι, ἠρξάμην ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἤρχθην ἀσθενής, ἀσθενής, ἀσθενές ἀσπίς, ἀσπίδος, ἡ ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλές αὖθις αὐτόν, αὐτήν, αὐτό (no nom) αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, ἀφικόμην βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, ἐβλήθην βάρβαροι, βάρβαρων, οἱ βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ βία, βίας, ἡ βλάπτω, βλάѱω, ἔβλαѱα, ἐβλάφθην βοάω, βοήσομαι, ἐβόησα βοή, βοῆς, ἡ βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, ἐβοήθην βουλή, βουλῆς, ἡ βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, ἐβουλήθην βραδύς, βραδεῖα, βραδύ γάρ γε γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα, ἐγελάσθην γέρων, γέροντος, ὁ I die, am killed I reply, answer I kill interrogative particle (introduces a question) beginning; power, empire, rule I begin (+gen.) I rule (+gen.) weak shield safe again him, her, it, them himself, herself, itself (emphatic); (with article) the same I arrive I go I throw; I fire at, pelt, hit (with missile) foreigners, barbarians king force, strength I harm I shout shout, cry I help (+dat.) plan, counsel; a council I wish, am willing slow for at any rate, even I laugh old man Eton College 2007 2

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἐγνώσθην γλῶσσα, γλώσσης, ἡ γράφω, γράѱω, ἔγραѱα, ἐγράφην γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ δακρύω, δακρύσω, ἐδάκρυσα δέ δεῖ, δεήσει, ἐδέησε δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν δέκα δένδρον, δένδρου, τό δεσπότης, δεσπότου, ὁ δεύτερος, δευτέρα, δεύτερον δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην δή διά διὰ τί διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διεφθάρην δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, ἐδόθην δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον δι' ὀλίγου διότι διώκω, διώξω, ἐδίωξα, ἐδιώχθην δοκεῖ (μοι), δόξει, ἔδοξε δοῦλος, δούλου, ὁ δύο, δύο, δύο δυστυχής, δυστυχής, δυστυχές δῶρον, δώρου, τό ἐάν ἑαυτόν, ἑαυτήν, ἑαυτό (no nom) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ land, earth I become, happen, occur I know, realise, understand tongue, language I write, draw woman, wife I cry, weep but, and (conjunctive particle) it is necessary for (+acc.) to (+inf.) terrible; strange; clever ten tree master second I receive, accept, welcome indeed (emphatic particle) because of, on account of (+acc.); through (+gen.) why? I destroy, corrupt I give just, fair, upright, moral soon because I chase, pursue it seems good (to me), (I) decide slave two unlucky, unfortunate present, gift if himself, herself, itself, themselves I, me Eton College 2007 3

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα εἰ εἶμι εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ἦν εἰρήνη, εἰρήνης, ἡ εἰς εἷς, μία, ἕν εἰσβάλλω, εἰσβαλῶ, εἰσέβαλον, εἰσεβλήθην ἐκ, ἐξ ἕκαστος, ἑκάστη, ἕκαστον ἐκεῖ ἐκεῖνος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο ἐκκλησία, ἐκκλησίας, ἡ ἐλεύθερος, ἐλευθέρα, ἐλεύθερον Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ ἐλπίζω, ἐλπιῶ, ἤλπισα, ἠλπίσθην ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν ἐν ἐνθάδε ἐννέα ἔνοικος, ἐνοίκου, ὁ ἕξ ἔξεστι ἐπεί ἔπειτα ἐπί ἐπιστολή, ἐπιστολῆς, ἡ ἕπομαι, ἕѱομαι, ἑσπόμην ἕπτα ἔργον, ἔργου, τό ἔρχομαι, εἶμι, ἦλθον ἐρωτάω, ἐρωτήσω, ἠρόμην / ἠρώτησα I wish, am willing if I go, I shall go I am peace to, into (+acc.) one I throw into; I invade out of, from (+gen.) each there that, those assembly, meeting free a Greek I hope, expect my; (with article) mine in, on, among (+dat.) here, to here nine inhabitant six it is allowed for (+dat.) to (+inf.) since, when then, next, afterwards against (+acc.); on (+gen. or dat.); on condition of (+dat.) letter I follow (+dat.) seven work, task, deed, action I go, come I ask Eton College 2007 4

ἐσθίω, ἔδομαι, ἔφαγον ἑσπέρα, ἑσπέρας, ἡ ἔτι ἔτος, ἔτους, τό εὖ εὐθύς εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον, ηὑρέθην εὐρύς, εὐρεῖα, εὐρύ εὐτυχής, εὐτυχής, εὐτυχές ἐχθρός, ἐχθρά, ἐχθρόν ἔχω, ἕξω / σχήσω, εἶχον (impf), ἔσχον ἕως Ζεύς, Διός, ὁ ἤ ἤ...ἤ... ἡγεμών, ἡγεμόνος, ὁ ἤδη ἡδύς, ἡδεῖα, ἡδύ ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας, ἡ ἡμέτερος, ἡμετέρα, ἡμέτερον θάλασσα, θαλάσσης, ἡ θάνατος, θανάτου, ὁ θάπτω, θάѱω, ἔθαѱα, ἐτάφην θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, ἐθαυμάσθην θεά, θεᾶς, ἡ θεός, θεοῦ, ὁ, ἡ θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ θύρα, θύρας, ἡ θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, ἐτύθην ἰατρός, ἰατροῦ, ὁ ἱερος, ἱερά, ἱερόν I eat evening still, yet year well at once, immediately I find broad, wide lucky, fortunate hostile I have, hold; am (+adverb); can (+inf.) while, until Zeus or; than either...or... guide, leader already, by now pleasant, sweet we day our; (with article) ours sea death I bury I am amazed at, admire goddess god; goddess daughter door I sacrifice doctor sacred Eton College 2007 5

ἵνα so that, in order that, in order to (+subj. or opt.); where (with indic.) ἱππεύς, ἱππέως, ὁ cavalryman, (plural) cavalry ἵππος, ἵππου, ὁ horse ἰσχυρός, ἰσχυρά, ἰσχυρόν strong καθεύδω, καθευδήσω, ἐκάθευδον (impf) I sleep καθίζω, καθιῶ, ἐκάθισα I sit καί and; also, even, too; actually καίπερ although καίω, καύσω, ἔκαυσα, ἐκαύθην I burn, set on fire κακός, κακή, κακόν bad, wicked, cowardly καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, ἐκλήθην I call καλός, καλή, καλόν beautiful, handsome, fine κατά down from (+gen.); by, down, along, according to (+acc.) κατα γῆν by land κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, ἐκελεύσθην I bid, ask, order κεφαλή, κεφαλῆς, ἡ head κίνδυνος, κινδύνου, ὁ danger κλέπτω, κλέѱω, ἔκλεѱα, ἐκλάπην I steal κολάζω, κολάσω, ἐκόλασα, ἐκολάσθην I punish, correct κόπτω, κόѱω, ἔκοѱα, ἐκόπην I cut (down), hit κρύπτω, κρύѱω, ἔκρυѱα, ἐκρύφθην I hide (something) κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, ἐκτήθην I obtain, get κωλύω, κωλύσω, ἐκώλυσα, ἐκωλύθην I hinder, prevent (someone from doing) + inf. λάθρᾳ in secret, secretly Λακεδαιμόνιοι, Λακεδαιμονίων, οἱ the Spartans λαμβάνω, λήѱομαι, ἔλαβον, ἐλήφθην I take, capture λέγω, ἐρῶ / λέξω, εἶπον / ἔλεξα, I say, speak, tell ἐρρήθην / ἐλέχθην λείπω, λείѱω, ἔλιπον, ἐλείφθην I leave λιμήν, λιμένος, ὁ harbour λόγος, λόγου, ὁ word, speech, argument; story, Eton College 2007 6

account λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα, ἐλύθην I untie, loose, set free μάλιστα most; very much, especially μᾶλλον more μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον I learn μάχη, μάχης, ἡ battle, fight μάχομαι, μαχοῦμαι, ἐμαχεσάμην I fight μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα big, great μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα I intend, am going to (+inf.); hesitate... μέν... δέ on the one hand...on the other μέντοι however μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα I wait, remain μετά with (+gen.); after (+acc.) μή not μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν no one, nothing, no μηδέποτε never μήτε... μήτε... neither...nor μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ mother μικρός, μικρά, μικρόν small, little μισέω, μισήσω, εμίσησα, ἐμισήθην I hate μόνον only μόνος, μόνη, μόνον alone, only μῶρος, μώρα, μῶρον stupid, foolish ναῦς, νεώς (irreg), ἡ ship ναύτης, ναύτου, ὁ sailor ναυτικόν, ναυτικοῦ, τό fleet νεανίας, νεανίου, ὁ young man νεκρός, νεκροῦ, ὁ corpse νέος, νέα, νέον new, young, recent νῆσος, νήσου, ἡ island νικάω, νικήσω, ἐνίκησα, ἐνικήθην I win, conquer νίκη, νίκης, ἡ victory νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα I think, consider Eton College 2007 7

νόμος, νόμου, ὁ law, custom νόσος, νόσου, ἡ disease, illness νῦν now νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ night ξένος, ξένου, ὁ stranger, foreigner; guest, host; friend ξίφος, ξίφους, τό sword ὁ, ἡ, τό the ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε this ὁδός, ὁδοῦ, ἡ road, path, way; journey οἶδα I know οἰκία, οἰκίας, ἡ house, home οἷός τ' εἰμί I am able, I can ὀκτώ eight ὀλίγοι, ὀλίγαι, ὀλίγα few ὀλίγος, ὀλίγη, ὀλίγον small, little ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό name ὅπλα, ὅπλων, τά weapons, arms, armour; gear, tackle ὁράω, ὄѱομαι, εἶδον, ὤφθην I see ὀργίζομαι, ὀργιοῦμαι, ὠργίσθην I grow angry (with +dat.) ὄρος, ὄρους, τό hill, mountain ὅς, ἥ, ὅ who, which ὅτι that, because οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ, οὐχι not οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν no one, nothing, no οὐδέποτε never οὖν therefore, and so οὔτε... οὔτε neither...nor οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο this οὕτω(ς) thus, so, in this way παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ child, son, daughter, boy, girl παρά from (+gen.); with (+dat.); to (motion), contrary to (+acc.) Eton College 2007 8

παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα, παρεσκευάσθην παρέχω, παρέξω / παρασχήσω, παρέσχον πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ παύομαι, παύσομαι, ἐπαυσάμην παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, ἐπαύσθην πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, / ἔπιθον πειράομαι, πειράσομαι, ἐπειράθην πέμπτος, πέμπτη, πέμπτον πέμπω, πέμѱω, ἔπεμѱα, ἐπέμφθην πέντε περί πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα πιστός, πιστή, πιστόν πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα πλήν πλούσιος, πλουσία, πλούσιον πόθεν ποῖ ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, εποιήθην ποῖος, ποία, ποῖον πολέμιοι, πολεμίων, οἱ πόλεμος, πολέμου, ὁ πόλις, πόλεως, ἡ πολίτης, πολίτου, ὁ πολλάκις πολλοί, πολλαί, πολλά πολύς, πολλή, πολύ πορεύομαι, πορεύσομαι, ἐπορεύθην I prepare I provide, cause, produce all, every I suffer, experience father I cease from (doing sth) (+gen.) I stop I persuade I try fifth I send, escort, fire (an arrow) five around (+acc.); about, concerning (+gen.) I fall I believe, trust (+dat.) faithful, reliable I sail except (+gen.) rich from where? whence? to where? I do, make what sort of? the enemy war city, state citizen often many much I travel, march Eton College 2007 9

πόσοι, πόσαι, πόσα πόσος, πόση, πόσον ποταμός, ποταμοῦ, ὁ πότε ποῦ πούς, ποδός, ὁ πράσσω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, ἐπράχθην πρό πρός προσβάλλω, προσβαλῶ, προσέβαλον, προσεβλήθην πρότερον πρῶτον πρῶτος, πρῶτη, πρῶτον πύλη, πύλης, ἡ πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην πῦρ, πυρός, τό πῶς ῥᾴδιος, ῥᾳδία, ῥᾴδιον σιγή, σιγῆς, ἡ σῖτος, σίτου, ὁ σός, σή, σόν σοφός, σοφή, σοφόν στρατηγός, στρατηγοῦ, ὁ στρατιά, στρατιᾶς, ἡ στρατιώτης, στρατιώτου, ὁ σύ, σοῦ συλλέγω, συλλέξω, συνέλεξα, συνελέχθην / συνελέγην σύμμαχοι, συμμάχων, οἱ συμφορά, συμφορᾶς, ἡ σῴζω, σώσω, ἐσώσα, ἐσώθην σῶμα, σώματος, τό how many? how big, how much? river when? where? foot I do, fare; manage before (time and place), in front of (+gen.) to, against (+acc.) I attack (+dat.) before, formerly at first, first first gate I learn, ascertain; ask fire how? easy silence food, corn, bread your (singular); (with article) yours wise, clever general, commander army, expedition soldier you (singular) I collect, assemble allies misfortune, disaster, event I save body Eton College 2007 10

ταχύς, ταχεῖα, ταχύ τεῖχος, τείχους, τό τέλος τέσσαρες, τέσσαρες, τέσσαρα τέταρτος, τετάρτη, τέταρτον τιμάω, τιμήσω, ἐτίμησα, ἐτιμήθην τίς, τί τις, τι τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο τοσοῦτοι, τοσαῦται, τοσαῦτα τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο τότε τρεῖς, τρεῖς, τρία τρέχω, δραμοῦμαι, ἔδραμον τρίτος, τρίτη, τρίτον τύχη, τύχης, ἡ ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υἱός, υἱοῦ, ὁ ὕλη, ὕλης, ἡ ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν ὑμέτερος, ὑμετέρα, ὑμέτερον ὑπέρ ὑπισχνέομαι, ὑποσχήσομαι, ὑπεσχόμην ὕπνος, ὕπνου, ὁ ὑπό ὕστερον ὑѱηλός, ὑѱηλή, ὑѱηλόν φαίνομαι, φανοῦμαι, ἐφάνην φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα, ἠνέχθην φεύγω, φεύξομαι, ἔφυγον φημί, φήσω, ἔφην (impf) φιλέω, φιλήσω, ἐφίλησα, ἐφιλήθην φίλος, φίλου, ὁ fast, quick wall in the end, at last four fourth I honour, respect who?, what?, which? a certain; someone, something such so many so great, so much then three I run third chance, luck, fortune (good or bad) water son wood, forest you (plural) your; (with article) yours on behalf of (+gen.) I promise sleep by (with agent of passive verbs) (+gen.) later high I seem, appear I carry, bear, endure I run away, flee I say I love, like, am accustomed to (male) friend Eton College 2007 11

φοβέομαι, φοβήσομαι, ἐφοβήθην I am afraid, fear φόβος, φόβου, ὁ fear φονεύω, φονεύσω, ἐφονεύσα, I murder, kill ἐφονεύθην φύλαξ, φύλακος, ὁ guard φυλάσσω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, ἐφυλάχθην I guard φωνή, φωνῆς, ἡ voice χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν difficult χειμών, χειμῶνος, ὁ storm; winter χείρ, χειρός, ἡ hand χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην I use (+dat.) χρή it is necessary for (+acc.) to (+inf.) χρήματα, χρημάτων, τά money, goods, property χρόνος, χρόνου, ὁ time χρυσός, χρυσοῦ, ὁ gold χώρα, χώρας, ἡ country, land ὦ o... (addressing someone) ὡς when, as, because ὡς τάχιστα (or other superlative) as quickly (etc) as possible ὥστε that, so that, with the result that Eton College 2007 12