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10 ( 21) ), *) ( * + +, (* 2139: : * * * + - " 4 -, :,, -, + * ( ", / * ", +* " (415) (! * ) (job profiles) 42! (; " 1 + +,, + ) + " * -, + + *! " " ** *, 1 * + "-92 * ), -, * *+, (*, ) ) *) ) ICT-firms, & ) 8 ) " -"8 -,+ " -CEPIS - + *+, :, ),, -*,,, - ("8, 1996) 1 Northwest Center for Emerging Technologies-NWCET &"1, * ", ), : (,!,, +, +,, ) Web (NWCET, 1999) 0 " 5,+ ( ) + *+, + - & Career-space + + *) ; + SOC-90 * (careerspacecom) + Dictionary of Occupational Titles-O*NET &"1, * 8, * 0 Ελληνική Βιομηχανία: προς την οικονομία της γνώσης, ΤΕΕ, Αθήνα, 3-5 Ιουλίου 2006, Αθήνα 10

11 *, + *, 3* (, ),, ( +,,, + ( ) (( wwwonetcenterorg) ) " " * + 8 & " ), ) + *+ ) ) ( et al, 2000) 43 0! ) + *+ + * ) ), - (! ICT-firm : 1, 2, 3, 4 + (() /) ", 5 + (() /) - (NWCET, 1999; e-skills Forum, 2004) + Edwards (2000) ) + ICT-firms! - * (J Edwards, 2000)! 3 (! (*,, *, +, / *, + *+ ), +! * ICT-users, + ) - + ) ) 5 *,, + IT free-agent - * ) + - ( + +! ) ) ( + (, 40 ), - ( + - ) - * 44 (# *, ) ), - ( + + ) 2 * - Ελληνική Βιομηχανία: προς την οικονομία της γνώσης, ΤΕΕ, Αθήνα, 3-5 Ιουλίου 2006, Αθήνα 11

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13 + IDC (2002) " *, - " * 2 32,6% - *) * ) 5+ 17,8% *, ) 5) 17,4% ,2% * & )/(() &"1, $+ Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) + ), ), + *) 80 IEEE * +- +, + & Novell Inc - Certified Network Engineer (CNE) * + )*, 1 90 Microsoft, ) Novell, ( *) Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP) &"1, +- + ) + * ) + ( ) (, 2001) ",, &"1 *) ( +, : CompTIA 4 (()- + +* &"1 & ) +* () ECDL ((( * 5 ) 5) 1 EUCIP * CEPIS, *, ) " ( ) " ), * ( *,, - 5 8"#111 * + ) ) ) 1 * * ( +, *, - + ) 4 ) + - * & * ( ) ) ) *) *) * & + * * -,! ) ) " " ( Ελληνική Βιομηχανία: προς την οικονομία της γνώσης, ΤΕΕ, Αθήνα, 3-5 Ιουλίου 2006, Αθήνα 13

14 114# Arrow, KJ 1994 Methodological individualism and social knowledge, Richard T Ely lecture, in AEA Papers and Proceedings, 84, 1-9 Bjørnåvold, J 2000 Making learning visible: identification, assessment and recognition of nonformal learning in Europe, Cedefop, Thessalonica CEDEFOP, Panorama, 2001 Transparency of Vocational qualifications The Leonardo da Vinci approach Career-spacecom 0 job profiles wwwcareer-spacecom/cdguide/indexhtm Commision of the European Communities, 2003 Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on a single framework for the transparency of qualifications and competences (Europass) COM 2003, December, Brussels CompTIA, 2004 The situation and the role of e-skills industry certification in Europe, prepared for the European e-skills 2004 Conference, September, Thessalonica Ducatel, K 1998 Learning and Skills in the Knowledge Economy, Danish Research Unit of Industrial Dynamics DRUID working paper no 98-2 (Aalborg, Denmark, Aalborg University) Edwards, J 2000 Redefining IT career paths for the new millennium, Computer Industry Trends, IEEE Computer Society e-skills Forum 2004 E-Skills for Europe: Towards 2010 and Beyond, Synthesis Report, Enterprise and Industry Directorate-General of the European Commission $4, * European Information Technology Observatory e-paideianet $ wwwe-paideianet ( ) Foray, D and Lundvall, B 1996 The Knowledge-based Economy: from the economics of knowledge to the Learning Economy, in OECD, Employment and Growth in the Knowledge Based Economy (Paris, OECD) IDC, 2002 Worldwide and US IT Certification Forecast and Analysis Lualhati, JC, Wilcox, DE and Mclver, BA 2003 Evaluating Industry-Based Certifications: An End-to-End Look at Quality Assurance Global Skills X-change, Alexandria, VA Lundvall, BÅ 1996 The social dimension of the Learning Economy, Danish Research Unit of Industrial Dynamics DRUID Working paper, no 96/1 (Aalborg, Denmark, Aalborg University) Lundvall, B Å and Nielsen, P 1999 Competition and Transformation in the Learning Economy: Implications for Innovation Policy, Brussels, DG XII Lundvall, B Å and Johnson, B 1994 The Learning Economy, Journal of Industry Studies, vol 12, Lundvall, B Å 2000 Europe and the Learning Economy: On the need for Reintegrating the strategies of firms, social partners and policy makers, paper presented at the Sintra Seminar, February Manninen, A, 2004 Supply and Demand aspects of e-skills-technology industries of Finland,, e-skills forum, Thessalonica Nonaka, I 1994 A dynamic theory of Organisational Knowledge Creation, Organization Science, vol 11, NWCET (Northwest Center for Emerging Technologies), 1999 Building a foundation for tomorrow Skill standards for information technology Bellevue Community College (WA) O*NET, The Occupational International Network, wwwonetcenterorg Petersen, W, Wehmeyer, C 2004 Proposal for an e-skills and qualification framework, European e-skills forum, March, Brussels World Bank, 2003 Lifelong Learning in the Global Knowledge Economy Washington, DC Zambarloukos, S, Constantelou, A, 2002 Learning and skills formation in the new economy: evidence from Greece International Journal of Training and Development, Blackwell Publishers, vol 6 (4), pp Ελληνική Βιομηχανία: προς την οικονομία της γνώσης, ΤΕΕ, Αθήνα, 3-5 Ιουλίου 2006, Αθήνα 14

15 Zambarloukos, S 2001 Creation, Supply and Demand of ICT Skills in peripheral and middleincome countries, paper for IST Programme-STAR project, issue report no 17, Brussels, European Commission 1, " & ), 21 ), (,,), * + %(, 11 ( (COM 2003, 685), ; "8 ( & ) 8 ) " ), 1996 /* ) ) 5 1*,, 0, /, -,, ;-,, ", 1,, $,, $, * ) 1*, " * 1 ", 5(, ", : Ελληνική Βιομηχανία: προς την οικονομία της γνώσης, ΤΕΕ, Αθήνα, 3-5 Ιουλίου 2006, Αθήνα 15