Development and implementation of integrated water management policy in Anthemountas river basin Project - Water Agenda LIFE-Wateragenda Workshop: Water Resources Management: Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC Application and Public Participation in Anthemountas River Basin in Greece 10 th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology CEST 2007, Kos island, Greece. financed by the Life programme of the European Community
Anthemountas River Basin TotalArea: 320 Km 2 Population 2001: 40.469 residents Thessaloniki In the vicinity of the Thessaloniki city Strong urbanisation pressure
History of water related actions 1 st Water balance study, Ministry of Agriculture : 1978 Water well s count by the Local Area Council : 1992 Constructions for flood-prevention and increase of infiltration: 1993-2002 Water Balance Study of the Lower part of Anthemountas: 1997-1998 Carrier for the rational use of Anthemountas river water resources: 2000-2004 LIFE09/ENV/GR/000590 - Wastewater reuse - Guidelines development: 1999-2003 Construction of irrigation network in Vasilika & Management of irrigation networks in Anthemountas river basin: 2000-2005 2005 Hydraulic Management of mountainous torrent of Vrahiolas: 2004-2006 2006
10 15 N ΥΔΡΟΓΕΩΛΟΓΙΚΗ ΜΕΛΕΤΗ - ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΙΣΟΖΥΓΙΟΥ ΣΤΗ ΛΕΚΑΝΗ ΑΝΘΕΜΟΥΝΤΑ Ν.ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ ΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΙΚΟΣ ΧΑΡΤΗΣ - ΜΑΙΟΣ '93 ΥΠΟΜΝΗΜΑ ΘΕΡΜΗ ΠΟΤΑΜΙΑ ΣΥΝΕΧΟΥΣ ΡΟΗΣ ΠΟΤΑΜΙΑ ΠΕΡΙΟΔΙΚΗΣ ΡΟΗΣ ΤΡΙΑΔΙ ΕΘΝΙΚΗ ΕΠΑΡΧΙΑΚΗ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΙΚΗ ΚΥΡΙΟΤΕΡΗ ΠΡΟΤΕΙΝΟΜΕΝΗ ΑΡΤΗΡΙΑ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΙΚΗ ΟΡΙΑ Ο.Τ.Α. ΟΙΚΙΣΜΟΙ Ο.Τ.Α. A1 A10 ΙΣΟΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΙΚΕΣ ΚΑΜΠΥΛΕΣ ΜΗΔΕΝΙΚΗ ΚΥΡΙΕΣ ΔΕΥΤΕΡΕΥΟΥΣΕΣ ΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΑ ΑΞΟΝΑΣ ΦΥΣΙΚΗΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΡΑΓΓΙΣΗΣ ΠΛΕΥΡΙΚΕΣ ΜΕΤΑΓΓΙΣΕΙΣ ΝΕΡΟΥ ΖΩΝΗ ΚΑΤΩ ΑΠΟΤΟ ΕΠΙΠΕΔΟ0 0 Ν. ΡΑΙΔΕΣΤΟΣ ΕΡΓΟΔΟΤΗΣ : ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΙΟΠΕΡΙΟΧΗΣ 1ης ΕΔΑΦΙΚΗΣ ΠΕΡΙΦΕΡΙΑΣ Ν.ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ A9 ΑΝΑΔΟΧΟΣ : ΑΝΑΤΟΛΙΚΗ Α.Ε. A3 ΦΑΡΜΑΚΑΙΙΚΑ ΛΑΚΚΙΑ ΕΙΔΙΚΟΣ ΣΥΝΕΡΓΑΤΗΣ : ΝΑΓΚΟΥΛΗΣ ΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΟΣ ΓΕΩΛΟΓΟΣ Ο ΕΠΙΒΛΕΠΩΝ ΤΗ ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΩΣ ΜΕΛΟΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗΣ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗΣ : ΛΙΒΑΔΑΚΙΟΝ ΣΤ.ΜΙΧΑΗΛΙΔΗΣ ΓΕΩΛΟΓΟΣ A2 5 A4 Ν. ΡΥΣΙΟΝ 20 A8 25 ΤΑΓΑΡΑΔΕΣ ΑΓ. ΠΑΡΑΣΚΕΥΗ A5 30 35 40 45 A6 50 55 ΒΑΣΙΛΙΚΑ A7 ΣΟΥΡΩΤΗ ΑΝΩ ΣΧΟΛΑΡΙΟΝ ΚΑΡΔΙΑ ΤΡΙΛΟΦΟΝ ΚΛΙΜΑΚΑ 1:20.000
N ΥΔΡΟΓΕΩΛΟΓΙΚΗ ΜΕΛΕΤΗ - ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΙΣΟΖΥΓΙΟΥ ΣΤΗ ΛΕΚΑΝΗ ΑΝΘΕΜΟΥΝΤΑ Ν.ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ ΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΙΚΟΣ ΧΑΡΤΗΣ - ΜΑΙΟΣ '98 ΥΠΟΜΝΗΜΑ ΘΕΡΜΗ ΠΟΤΑΜΙΑ ΣΥΝΕΧΟΥΣ ΡΟΗΣ ΤΡΙΑΔΙ ΠΟΤΑΜΙΑ ΠΕΡΙΟΔΙΚΗΣ ΡΟΗΣ ΕΘΝΙΚΗ ΕΠΑΡΧΙΑΚΗ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΙΚΗ ΚΥΡΙΟΤΕΡΗ ΠΡΟΤΕΙΝΟΜΕΝΗ ΑΡΤΗΡΙΑ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΙΚΗ ΟΡΙΑ Ο.Τ.Α. ΟΙΚΙΣΜΟΙ Ο.Τ.Α. A1 ΙΣΟΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΙΚΕΣ ΚΑΜΠΥΛΕΣ ΥΠΟΘΕΤΙΚΗ ΜΗΔΕΝΙΚΗ ΜΗΔΕΝΙΚΗ ΚΥΡΙΕΣ ΔΕΥΤΕΡΕΥΟΥΣΕΣ ΑΞΟΝΑΣ ΦΥΣΙΚΗΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΡΑΓΓΙΣΗΣ ΠΛΕΥΡΙΚΕΣ ΜΕΤΑΓΓΙΣΕΙΣ ΝΕΡΟΥ K1 A10 Ν. ΡΑΙΔΕΣΤΟΣ ΠΙΕΖΟΜΕΤΡΑ ΖΩΝΗ ΚΑΤΩ ΑΠΟΤΟ ΕΠΙΠΕΔΟ 0 K2 K3 A9 ΕΡΓΟΔΟΤΗΣ : ΣΥΜΒΟΥΛΙΟΠΕΡΙΟΧΗΣ 1ης ΕΔΑΦΙΚΗΣ ΠΕΡΙΦΕΡΙΑΣ Ν.ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ ΑΝΑΔΟΧΟΣ : ΑΝΑΤΟΛΙΚΗ Α.Ε. A3 ΦΑΡΜΑΚΑΙΙΚΑ ΛΑΚΚΙΑ ΕΙΔΙΚΟΣ ΣΥΝΕΡΓΑΤΗΣ : ΝΑΓΚΟΥΛΗΣ ΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΟΣ ΓΕΩΛΟΓΟΣ Ο ΕΠΙΒΛΕΠΩΝ ΤΗ ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΩΣ ΜΕΛΟΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗΣ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗΣ : ΛΙΒΑΔΑΚΙΟΝ 0 ΣΤ.ΜΙΧΑΗΛΙΔΗΣ ΓΕΩΛΟΓΟΣ A2 5 10 K4 K10 A4 15 Ν. ΡΥΣΙΟΝ 20 25 K9 A8 K11 ΤΑΓΑΡΑΔΕΣ ΑΓ. ΠΑΡΑΣΚΕΥΗ A5 30 35 K7 40 K6 A6 45 K13 ΒΑΣΙΛΙΚΑ K12 A7 ΣΟΥΡΩΤΗ ΑΝΩ ΣΧΟΛΑΡΙΟΝ ΚΑΡΔΙΑ ΤΡΙΛΟΦΟΝ ΚΛΙΜΑΚΑ 1:20.000 K8
Thermi s Dam Triadi s dam
Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant LIFE99/ENV/GR/000590
Υψόμετρο στάθμης (μ) 340 320 300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Underground Water Level Higher Part (East) Anthemountas 1998-2004 Α1 AE1 Α2 Α 3 ΑΕ3 Α4 Α5 ΑΕ5 Α6 ΑΕ6 Α7 Α8 ΑΕ8 Α9 Α10 Κ1 Κ2 Κ3 Κ4 Κ6 Φ-98 Α-99 Φ-99 Α-00 Φ-00 Φ-01 Κ7 Φ-03 Κ9 Α-04 Κ10 Φ-04 Κ11 Κ12 Κ13 GK3 GK2 GK20 7 70 60 Underground Water Level Lower Part (West) Anthemountas 1993 2004 Υ ψ όμετρο στάθμης (μ) 50 40 30 20 10 0-10 -20 Ιαν -93 Ιουλ -93 Ιαν -94 Ιουλ -94 Ιαν -95 Ιουλ -95 Ιαν -96 Ιουλ -96 Ιαν -97 Ιουλ -97 Ιαν -98 Ιουλ -98 Ιαν -99 Ιουλ -99 Ιαν -00 Ιουλ -00 Ιαν -01 Ιουλ -01 Ιαν -02 Ιουλ -02 Ιαν -03 Ιουλ -03 Ιαν -04 Ιουλ -04
Irrigation networks of Vasilika
Vrahiolas sub basin Streamlines network Main riverbed dam Auxiliary matter hold up dams Main Works Synthesis in Vraholias Torrent Municipality of Anthemountas
Water European Policy WFD 2000/60/EC Challenges and Opportunities for Water Management in Greece
WFD s Key Elements «Integrated management» sustainability of water resources towards Integrated water management in the basis of Water basin district Identifies not only the human needs but also the needs of ecosystems Public Participation in the establishment, implementation and updating of river basin management plans.
AGENDA of 21 st Century United Nations Summit, Rio 1992 Sustainable Development Action Programme Basic steps towards sustainability: Determinative role of Local authorities Global common responsibility Transferability of knowledge and experience Public Participation Environmental, social, economical and cultural incorporation Continuous implementation process
Life 04/ENV/GR/000099 Water Agenda Project title: Development and implementation of integrated water resources management policy to a river basin, through the application of a social wide local agreement, based on the principles of Agenda 21 and the provisions of Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC. Duration: 15 September 2004-31 October 2007 Budget: 1.403.235 EU - contribution: 687.618
Partner scheme Project s beneficiary Development Agency of Eastern Thessaloniki ANATOLIKI S.A. International partners Institut de Ciéncia I Technologia Ambientals, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain Comune di Milano, Italy National partners Region of Central Macedonia Municipality of Thermi National Technical University of Athens National Center of Environment & Sustainable Development
Project s s Aims The development and implementation of an integrated water management policy in Anthemountas basin The attainment of a social local agreement on the integrated water resources management policy based on the principles of Agenda 21 The development of social, technical, administrative and financial al tools in order to achieve integrated water resources management in practice The exploitation of European best practices and know-how on water resources management The project s s results and know-how exchange and utilization to the other Hellenic regions and Mediterranean countries The reinforcement of the water resources management according to the provisions of WFD 2000/60/EC and principles of Agenda 21.
Task 1: : Operation of administrative structure for the water resources management of Anthemountas basin (15/9/2004-31/10/2007). Hydrogeological and environmental evaluation, enrichment of the existing database and creation of a Geographical Information System (GIS) Installing and operation of: the meteorological monitoring network the quality and quantity monitoring network Annual calculation of hydraulic inflow and outflow and of the hydrologic balance of the river basin district Evaluation of viability prospects of the Water Resources Management Unit
Water Balance and Consumption in Anthemountas Basin (year 2004) Million Cubic meters 213 166,9 5,14 Precipitation Evapotranspiration Infiltration Runoff 41 M illio n cu b ic m eters 25 20 15 10 5 0-5 -10-15 22,519 5.140 Consumption Offer Deficite -17,379-20 1. Irrigation: 17.307.377 m 3 2. Domestic: 3.318.063 m 3 3. Industry: 1.570.897 m 3 4. Livestock: 323.004 m 3 Water Reserves Depletion!!! Consumption 22.519.341 m 3 /year
Water Consumption per Municipality 57% 22% 90% 20% 1% Irrigation 93% 7% 1% 2% Municipality of Anthemountas Municipality of Vasilika Municipality of Thermi Municipality of Mikra Municipality of Hortiatis Potable 3% Industry 2% Livestock 2%
Task 2: Implementation of the provisions of the WFD at the River Basin of Anthemountas (1/10/2004-30/4/2006). Identification and classification of surface waters and groundwater bodies. Identification and assessment of human made pressures in the river basin district and estimation of the outcome of pollutants in surface waters. Evaluation of quality of water bodies and assessment and classification of current status of water bodies according to the provisions of WFD through the establishment of monitoring programme as well as the development of the environmental objectives.
Task 3: : Economic Analysis of Water Uses and Services Development of Pricing Policy (1/5/2005-30/4/2006). Economic analysis of water uses and services for Anthemountas basin municipalities Water pricing schemes per water use and for the developed water management scenarios Cost benefit analysis for the developed water management scenarios
Task 4.1: Formulation of sustainable water management policy (1/5/2005-30/4/2006). Development of Water management scenarios towards 2020: Business as usual Scenario Engineering Scenario Hand in hand Scenario Conceptual design of necessary water management infrastructures and actions. BAU Water Management Scenario Engineering Hand in Hand Worst case Best case Worst case Best case Worst case Best case Water balance in 2020 negative negative negative balanced negative positive Water deficit or surplus (m 3 ) -21.000.000-10.600.000-15.500.000-700.000-15.300.000 900.000
Task 4.2: Development and application of a social local agreement for the water management WATER AGENDA (1/11/2005-31/10/2007). Design and implementation of: the necessary informative and awareness initiatives the social dialogue process among the interested parties for the conclusion of a social agreement for water management at the basin district. Formulation of a social local agreement for the sustainable management of the water resources
Task 5: Euro-Mediterranean cooperation network (1/11/2004-31/10/2007) Spain Barcelona, Italy Milano, France Marseilles Dissemination Task (1/11/2004-31/10/2007) Dissemination of project and its results Virtual water park
EXPECTED RESULTS - 1 The enhancement of water resources in Anthemountas river basin district in order to sustain water resources for the next generations The improvement of public health, quality of life and local development The pilot application of WFD in a Greek basin and development of a water policy, as tools for the rational water management The configuration of a water management operational plan based on o the regional development plan The operation of a permanent administrative structure aiming at the monitoring of the application of the water management policy in the basin.
EXPECTED RESULTS - 2 The attainment and application of a local agreement through the motivation of local society based on the principles of Agenda 21 The dissemination of environmental information, the awareness of environmental conscience and the consumption habits changing The operation of a virtual water park aiming at the environmental information and awareness The transfer and application of project s s results and know-how The establishment of an operative and effective Mediterranean cooperation network utilizing its members experience and know- how.
INFORMATION LIFE-WATER AGENDA: E-mail: www.lifewateragenda.org wateragenda@anatoliki.gr Ευχαριστώ πολύ! Thank you very much! financed by the Life programme of the European Community