Tetrastichus brontispae Ferrière Brontispa longissima Gestro 80% ~ 90% ± 1. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology

Μέγεθος: px

Εμφάνιση ξεκινά από τη σελίδα:

Download "Tetrastichus brontispae Ferrière Brontispa longissima Gestro 80% ~ 90% ± 1. Chinese Bulletin of Entomology"

Λαύρα Μαριάμ Λόντος
5 χρόνια πριν
Προβολές:

1 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology ~ 937 * Scanning electron microscopy observations of antenna sensilla of Tetrastichus brontispae. XIN Xing 1 2 MA Zi-Long 1 QIN Wei-Quan 1 1. Coconut Research InstituteAcademy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Wenchang China 2. College of Environment and Plant ProtectionHainan UniversityDanzhou China Abstract The morphology of sensilla on the antennae of Tetrastichus brontispae Ferrière adult were observed under a scanning electron microscope. Eight distinct types of sensory receptors were foundincluding sensilla trichodeasensilla multiporous platesensilla chaeticasensilla basiconicasensilla auricillicasensilla mammilliformiasensilla coeloconica and b hm bristlesof which sensillum trichodeum and sensillum placodeum were both the most numerous and widely distributed. Sexual dimorphism in antenna size and the shapesizenumber and distribution of sensillawas apparent. Key words Tetrastichus brontispaeantennasensillascan electron microscope SEM Tetrastichus brontispae Ferrière 8 B hm Tetrastichus brontispae Ferrière Brontispa longissima Gestro 80% ~ 90% ± 1 3 ~ 5 60% ~ 80% L D = ~ 9 * 2007BAD48B BAD48B06 NO. 2008hzs1J023 NO. 2009hzs1J029 xinxing-33@ 163. com mzl900@ 163. com

2 934 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology ~ A % 50% 70% 80% 80% 5 min 1 μm 80% 90% 95% 10 min 2 10 min ± 3. 76bA ± 9. 61aA HITACHI E-1010 HITACHI S-3000N SEM kv 100 ~ Photoshop CS3 Schneider SAS stardard errorse ± SE B 3 1 C ± 5. 13aA ± 1. 26aA ± 5. 05bA ± 5. 72aA ± 4. 69bB ± 2. 25aA Ⅰ ± 1. 11aA ± 2. 83aA Ⅱ ± 0. 61aA ± 6. 16aA Ⅲ ± 1. 54aA ± 4. 52aA Ⅳ ± ± 1. 67bB ± 4. 16aA ± Duncan s P < P < μm Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ ± 1. 24aA ± 2. 99aA ± 1. 02bA ± ba ± 4. 04aA ± 3. 40aA ± ± 4. 80bB ± 1. 24aA ± 2. 49aA ± 0. 92aA ± 1. 16aA ± 3. 13aA ± 3. 42aA ± 0. 40aA sensilla trichodea ST 40 ~ 45 1 DE Ⅱ ⅠST Ⅰ plate SMP 30 ~ 35 Ⅱ STⅡ Ⅰ Ⅰ sensilla multiporous

3 EFHI sensilla chaetica SCH 2 ~ 3 1 DF I sensilla basiconica SB 7 Ⅰ ~ Ⅳ Ⅰ ~ Ⅲ 1 GK SBⅠ 3 SBⅡ SBⅢ 10 Alaams Mustapatra sensilla auricillica SA 3 SAⅠ 1 Schneider 7 H SAⅡ 1 I SA Ⅲ 1 FJ sensilla mammilliformia SM 1 EHJ sensilla coeloconica SCO 16 1 K B hm b hm bristlesb hm CO 2 1 L Ⅱ 12 Schneider Dietz Humphreys 18 Yokohari B hm Cuperus

936 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 47 1 A 270 B 320 C D 900 650 E 2 300 F H I J 1 100 1

4 936 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 47 1 A 270 B 320 C D E F H I J G K L ST SMP SCH SB SA SM B hm B hm SCO 21 SAⅠ SA 22 Ⅱ SAⅢ

5 and 2. Chem. Ecol ~ ~ Voegele J. M. Biological control of Brontispa longissima in ~ western Samoa An ecological and economic evaluation. Agr. Ecosyst. Environ /4 315 ~ ~ Vinson S. B. The chemical ecology of the parasitoid host 16 Van der Pers J. N. C. Thomas G. Den Otter C. J. relationship. In Bell W. J. Carde R. T. eds.. Interactions between plant odours and pheromone reception. in Chemical Ecology of Insects. London Chapman and Hall small ermine moths Lepidoptera Yponomeutidae. Oxford Journals ~ Vinson S. B. The behavior of parasitoids. In Kerkut G. A. 17 Van der Pers J. N. C. Thomas G. Den Otter C. J. Olfactory Gilbert L. eds.. Comprehensive Insect Physiology sensitivity in tsetse flies a daily rhythm. Oxford Joumals Biochemistry and Pharmacology. New York Pergam on Press ~ Kaissling K. E. Chemo-electrical transduction in insect olfactory receptors. Ann. Rev. Neurosci ~ ~ Dietz A. Humphreys W. J. Scanning electron microscopic 5.. studies of antennal receptors of the worker honey bee ~ 107. Including Sensilla campaniformia. Annals of the Entomological Society of America ~ ~ Yokohari F. The sensillum capituluman antennal hygro and 7 Schneider D. Insect antennae. Annu. Rev. Entomol thermoreceptive sensillum of the cockroachperiplaneta ~ 122. americana L. Cell and Tissue Research Steinbrecht R. A. Functional morphology of pheromone ~ 543. sensitive sensillain Prestwich G. D. Blomquist G. D. 20 Bruce T. J. Cork A. Electrophysiological and behavioral eds.. Pheromone Biochemistry. Academic PressNew responses of female Helicoverpa armigera to compounds York ~ 384. identified in flowers of African marigoldtagetes erecta. 9 Chapman R. F. Chemoreception the significance of receptor Chem. Ecol ~ numbers. Adv. Insect Physiol ~ Cuperus P. L. Distribution of antennal sense organs in male 10. and female ermine moth. Insect Morphol. Embryol ~ ~ Alaams T. J. Mustaparta H. Helionthis virescens Response 22.. characteristics of receptor neusrons in sensilla trichodea Type ~ 169.

Σχετικά έγγραφα

The microstructure of the proventriculus in the worker honeybee

2011 48 5 1458 1464 * 1 2** 1 1 2 2 2*** 1. 030031 2. 030006 Apis mellifera ligustica L. 4 0. 8 mm 0. 35 mm 50 μm 0. 89 ~ 1. 00 mm 0. 01 ~ 0. 02 mm 5 mm 7 The microstructure of the proventriculus in the