Cu-catalyzed stereoselective conjugate addition of arylboronic acids to alkynoates
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- Ἀρτεμίδωρος Ζάππας
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1 Cu-catalyzed stereoselective conjugate addition of arylboronic acids to alkynoates Yoshihiko Yamamoto,* Naohiro Kirai and Yu arada Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo , Japan. Supplementary Information General Considerations. Column chromatography was performed with silica gel (Cica silica gel 60N or Fuji Silysia FL100D) eluted with mixed solvents [hexane / ethyl acetate]. 1 and C NMR spectra were measured on a Varian Gemini 2000 NMR spectrometer as CDCl 3 solutions at 25 C. 1 NMR chemical shifts are reported in terms of chemical shift (δ, ppm) relative to the singlet at 7.26 ppm for chloroform. Splitting patterns are designated as follows: s, singlet; d, doublet; t, triplet; q, quartet; quint, quintet; sext, sextet; sept, septet; m, multiplet. Coupling constants are reported in z. C NMR spectra were fully decoupled and are reported in terms of chemical shift (δ, ppm) relative to the triplet at δ = 77.0 ppm for CDCl 3. EI mass measurements were performed with a Shimadzu GCMS-QP2010 plus mass spectrometer. Elemental analyses were performed at Center for Advanced Materials Analysis of Tokyo Institute of Technology. Melting points were obtained in capillary tubes and are uncorrected. Alkynoates 1a,e, arylboronic acids 2, CuAc, and Me were purchased and used as received. Alkynoates 1b-g and alkynyl ketone 6 were reported in the literature (A. B. Smith, III, J. W. Leahy, I. Noda, S. W. Remiszewski, N. J. Liverton and R. Zibuck, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 2995; A. Covarrubias-Zúñiga, L. S. Germán-Sánchez, L. A. Maldonado, M. Romero-rtega and J. G. Ávila-Zárraga, Synthesis, 2005, 2293; R. A. Earl and L. B. Townsend, rg. Synth. 1981, 60, 81; T. Sakamoto, F. Shiga, A. Yasuhara, D. Uchiyama, Y. Kondo and. Yamanaka, Synthesis, 1992, 746; U. Appelberg, N. Mohell and U. acksell, S1
2 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1996, 6, 415; L. Dufková, M. Kotora and I. Císařová, Eur. J. rg. Chem., 2005, 2491; R. J. Cox, D. J. Ritson, T. A. Dane, J. Berge, J. P.. Charmant and A. Kantacha, Chem. Commun., 2005, 1037.). Representative Procedure for Cu-catalyzed Addition of Arylboronic Acids to Alkynoates: Synthesis of Cinnamate 3aa from Alkynoate 1a and enylboronic acid 2a. To a solution of methyl 2-octynoate (1a) (168 µl, 1.0 mmol) and phenylboronic acid (2a) (366 mg, 3.0 mmol) in methanol (2.0 ml) was added CuAc (1.23 mg, 0.01 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed at -78 C, and then stirred at 28 C under Ar atmosphere for 5 h. After filtration through a pad of celite to remove insoluble materials, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (hexane-acet 150:1) to give 3aa (214 mg, 94%) as colorless oil: 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.09 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.75 (s, 3 ), 6.02 (s, 1 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.3, 28.6, 30.9, 31.8, 51.0, 116.8, 126.8, 128.6, 128.9, 141.6, 161.5, 167.1; MS (EI): m/z (%): 232 (22) [M + ], 201 (25) [M + - Me], 189 (24) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 176 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (232.32): C 77.55, 8.68; found: C 77.53, The stereochemistry was determined by comparison of the 1 NMR data with those reported for known ethyl ester analogues (A. R. Katritzky, D. Feng and. Lang, J. rg. Chem., 1997, 62, 715.) as shown below. (E)-3aa 6.02 (s) C (q, J = 7.2 z) C 2 E 6.03 (s) C 2 Et 3.10 (q, J = 7.5 z) 2.42 (q, J = 6.9 z) 2 C 5.87 (s) Z C 2 Et Fig. S1 S2
3 Me 3ab: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 2.37 (s, 3 ), 3.08 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 6.02 (s, 1 ), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0 z, 2 ), 7.34 (d, J = 8.0 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 21.0, 22.3, 28.7, 30.7, 31.8, 50.9, 116.0, 126.7, 129.3, 8.5, 9.1, 161.4, 167.2; MS (EI): m/z (%): 246 (11) [M + ], 215 (15) [M + - Me], 203 (7) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 190 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (246.34): C 78.01, 9.00; found: C 78.00, 9.. Me 3ac: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 2.37 (s, 3 ), 3.07 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 6.00 (s, 1 ), (m, 4 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 21.2, 22.2, 28.6, 30.8, 31.7, 50.8, 116.5, 123.8, 127.4, 128.4, 129.6, 8.1, 141.5, 161.7, 167.0; MS (EI): m/z (%): 246 (24) [M + ], 215 (21) [M + - Me], 203 (10) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 190 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (246.34): C 78.01, 9.00; found: C 77.79, Me 3ad: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.83 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 2.27 (s, 3 ), 2.93 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 5.70 (s, 1 ), 7.04 (d, J = 7.2 z, 1 ), (m, 3 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 19.6, 22.3, 27.6, 31.9, 33.4, 50.9, 118.7, S3
4 125.5, 127.6, 127.7, 0.4, 4.3, 142.6, 163.2, 166.9; MS (EI): m/z (%): 246 (67) [M + ], 231 (42) [M + - Me], 215 (100) [M + - Me], 203 (38) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 190 (15) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (246.34): C 78.01, 9.00; found: C 77.91, Me Me 3ae: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.86 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 2.33 (s, 6 ), 3.06 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 5.99 (s, 1 ), 7.00 (s, 1 ), 7.03 (s, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 14.0, 21.3, 22.4, 28.7, 31.0, 31.9, 60.0, 116.3, 124.5, 0.5, 7.9, 141.5, 161.9, 167.0; MS (EI): m/z (%): 260 (22) [M + ], 229 (20) [M + - Me], 204 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (260.37): C 78.42, 9.29; found: C 78.35, af: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.21 (t, J = 7.5 z, 2 ), 3.77 (s, 3 ), 6.16 (s, 1 ), 7.50 (d, J = 9.3 z, 1 ), 7.51 (dd, J = 3.0, 0.6 z, 1 ), 7.55 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.6 z, 1 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.3, 28.7, 30.8, 31.8, 51.0, 117.2, 124.5, 126.2, 126.5, 126.7, 127.7, 128.3, 128.5, 3.3, 3.6, 8.8, 161.4, 167.1; MS (EI): m/z (%): 282 (27) [M + ], 251 (9) [M + - Me], 226 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (282.38): C 80.82, 7.85; found: C 80.49, S4
5 Cl 3ag: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.06 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.75 (s, 3 ), 5.99 (s, 1 ), 7.35 (s, 4 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.3, 28.5, 30.8, 31.7, 51.1, 117.2, 128.1, 128.8, 5.0, 9.9, 160.0, 166.8; MS (EI): m/z (%): 266 (21) [M + ], 235 (15) [M + - Me], 210 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C Cl 2 (266.76): C 67.54, 7.18; found: C 67.54, Br 3ah: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.05 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 5.99 (s, 1 ), 7.29 (d, J = 8.5 z, 2 ), 7.50 (d, J = 8.5 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.3, 28.5, 30.7, 31.7, 51.1, 117.2, 123.1, 128.3, 1.8, 140.3, 160.1, 166.8; MS (EI): m/z (%): 310 (9) [M + ], 279 (11) [M + - Me], 267 (10) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 254 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C Br 2 (311.21): C 57.89, 6.15; found: C 57.97, I 3ai: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.84 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.04 (t, J = 7.5 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 5.99 (s, 1 ), 7.16 (d, J = 8.5 z, 2 ), 7.70 (d, J = 8.5 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.2, 28.5, 30.6, 31.7, 51.1, 94.8, 117.2, 128.5, S5
6 7.7, 140.9, 160.2, 166.7; MS (EI): m/z (%): 358 () [M + ], 327 (6) [M + - Me], 315 (6) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 302 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C I 2 (358.21): C 50.29, 5.35; found: C 50.27, C 3aj: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.84 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.77 (s, 3 ), 6.06 (s, 1 ), 7.57 (d, J = 8.4 z, 2 ), 7.89 (d, J = 8.4 z, 2 ), (s, 1 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.2, 28.4, 30.8, 31.6, 51.1, 118.6, 127.2, 129.8, 6.3, 147.4, 159.6, 166.3, 191.4; MS (EI): m/z (%): 260 (31) [M + ], 229 (18) [M + - Me], 217 (25) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 204 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (260.33): C 73.82, 7.74; found: C 73.46, ak: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.84 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 2.62 (s, 3 ), 3.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.76 (s, 3 ), 6.05 (s, 1 ), 7.50 (d, J = 8.4 z, 2 ), 7.96 (d, J = 8.4 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 22.2, 26.5, 28.4, 30.7, 31.6, 51.1, 118.2, 126.8, 128.5, 7.0, 145.9, 159.8, 166.4, 197.2; MS (EI): m/z (%): 274 (35) [M + ], 259 (11) [M + - Me], 243 (11) [M + - Me], 231 (15) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 218 (59) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ], 203 (100) [M + - (C 2 ) 3 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (274.35): C 74.42, 8.08; found: C 74., S6
7 Et 2 C 3al: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.84 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 1.40 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), 3.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.76 (s, 3 ), 4.39 (q, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.04 (s, 1 ), 7.47 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ), 8.04 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.9, 14.3, 22.3, 28.5, 30.9, 31.7, 51.2, 61.1, 118.1, 126.7, 129.7, 0.7, 145.8, 160.1, 166.1, 166.5; MS (EI): m/z (%): 304 (15) [M + ], 275 (17) [M + - Et], 273 (14) [M + - Me], 259 (17) [M + - Et], 248 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (304.38): C 71.03, 7.95; found: C 70.81, N 3am: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.12 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.78 (s, 3 ), 6.08 (s, 1 ), 7.57 (t, J = 8.0 z, 1 ), 7.74 (ddd, J = 8.0, 1.8, 1.2 z, 1 ), 8.22 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.1, 0.9 z, 1 ), 8.28 (t, J = 2.1 z, 1 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.7, 22.2, 28.3, 30.7, 31.6, 51.2, 119.0, 121.6, 123.5, 129.7, 2.6, 143.2, 148.5, 158.4, 166.3; MS (EI): m/z (%): 277 (12) [M + ], 260 (100) [M + - ], 246 (20) [M + - Me], 221 (55) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C N 4 (277.32): C 64.97, 6.91, N 5.05; found: C 64.77, 7.16, N S7
8 Me 3an: colorless oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 0.85 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 6 ), 3.07 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 3.74 (s, 3 ), 3.83 (s, 3 ), 6.00 (s, 1 ), 6.90 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ), 7.41 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.9, 22.4, 28.9, 30.6, 31.9, 50.9, 55.2, 1.8, 114.9, 127.9, 3.3, 160.3, 160.7, 167.0; MS (EI): m/z (%): 262 (16) [M + ], 231 () [M + - Me], 206 (100) [M + - C 2 =CC 2 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (262.34): C 73.25, 8.45; found: C 73.22, Me 3ba: colorless oil: 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ (m, 2 ), 3.16 (t, J = 7.5 z, 2 ), 3.28 (s, 3 ), 3.40 (t, J = 6.6 z, 2 ), 3.75 (s, 3 ), 6.06 (s, 1 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 27.6, 28.8, 51.0, 58.3, 72.2, 116.9, 126.6, 128.5, 128.9, 140.9, 160.4, 166.7; MS (EI): m/z (%): 234 (0.4) [M + ], 202 (9) [M + - Me], 189 (6) [M + - C 2 Me], 176 (100) [M + - C 2 =CMe]; EA calcd (%) for C (234.29): C 71.77, 7.74; found: C 71.71, 7.85 Cl 3ca: colorless oil: 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ (m, 2 ), 3.25 (t, J = 7.5 z, 2 ), 3.56 (t, J = 6.6 z, 2 ), 3.76 (s, 3 ), 6.10 (s, 1 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 28.5, 31.8, 44.7, 51.1, 117.6, 126.6, 128.6, 129.2, 140.5, 159.1, 166.7; MS (EI): m/z S8
9 (%): 238 (91) [M + ], 207 (35) [M + - Me], 189 (100) [M + - C 2 Cl], 176 (81) [M + - C 2 =CCl]; EA calcd (%) for C 15 Cl 2 (238.71): C 65.41, 6.33; found: C 65.59, : colorless solid (mp C, lit. mp C: T. Taniguchi,. Nagata, R. M. Kanada, K. Kadota, M. Tekeuchi and K. gasawara, eterocycles, 2000, 52, 67.); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 5.24 (d, J = 1.8 z, 2 ), 6.39 (t, J = 1.8 z, 1 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 71.0, 1.0, 126.4, 129.3, 129.6, 1.7, 163.9, Me C 2 Et 3eb: colorless oil (known compound: N. Kamigata, A. Satoh and M. Yoshida, osphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon, 1989, 46, 121.); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), 2.35 (s, 3 ), 4.04 (q, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.35 (s, 1 ), (m, 9 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.8, 55.2, 59.8, 1.8, 115.4, 127.9, 128.0, 129.1, 129.8, 3.2, 9.4, 156.3, 160.9, S9
10 Cl C 2 Et 3eg: colorless solid (mp C); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), 4.05 (q, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.33 (s, 1 ), (m, 9 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.9, 60.0, 117.7, 127.9, 128.2, 128.5, 129.0, 129.4, 5.4, 8.4, 9.2, 154.9, ; MS (EI): m/z (%): 286 (69) [M + ], 257 (19) [M + - Et], 241 (100) [M + - Et], 214 (77) [M + - C 2 =C 2 - C 2 ]; EA calcd (%) for C Cl 2 (286.75): C 71.20, 5.27; found: C 71.22, Me C 2 Et (E)-3en: colorless oil (known compound: N. Kamigata, A. Satoh and M. Yoshida, osphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon, 1989, 46, 121.); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.10 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), 3.81 (s, 3 ), 4.03 (q, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.31 (s, 1 ), 6.83 (d, J = 8.7 z, 2 ), 7.25 (d, J = 8.7 z, 2 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 14.0, 55.3, 59.8, 1.7, 115.3, 127.8, 127.9, 129.0, 129.7, 3.1, 9.2, 156.2, 160.7, C 2 Et Me (Z)-3fa: colorless oil (known compound: N. Kamigata, A. Satoh and M. Yoshida, osphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon, 1989, 46, 121.); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 1.17 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), S10
11 3.84 (s, 3 ), 4.09 (q, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.27 (s, 1 ), 6.90 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ), 7.16 (d, J = 8.8 z, 2 ), (m, 5 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ.9, 55.1, 59.9, 1.2, 116.9, 128.3, 128.6, 129.3, 1.0, 1.1, 141.6, 156.6, 159.8, The spectral data for (E)-3en and (Z)-3fa were in good agreement with those reported for the known compounds (N. Kamigata, A. Satoh and M. Yoshida, osphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon, 1989, 46, 121.) as shown below (s) Me 6.83 (d) 7.25 (d) 6.31 (s) 1.10 (t) 4.03 (q) (E)-3en 6.90 (d) 7.16 (d) Me 3.84 (s) 6.27 (s) 1.17 (t) 4.09 (q) (Z)-3fa 3.70 (s) Me 6.77 (d) 7.18 (d) E 6.28 (s) 4.00 (q) 1.07 (t) 6.83 (d) 7.26 (d) Me 3.75 (s) Z 6.23 (s) 4.05 (q) 1.15 (t) Fig. S2 Me Me 3gn: colorless solid (mp C); 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 3.58 (s, 3 ), 3.70 (s, 3 ), 3.80 (s, 3 ), 6.41 (s, 1 ), 6.83 (d, J = 9.0 z, 2 ), (m, 2 ), 7.28 (d, J = 9.0 z, 2 ), (m, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): δ 51.0, 55.2, 55.6, 111.0, 1.7, 115.4, 120.3, 128.2, 128.8, 129.2, 129.9, 2.3, 153.1, 156.5, 160.6, ; MS (EI): m/z (%): 298 (60) [M + ], 267 (83) [M + - Me], 252 (15) [M + - Me - Me], 225 (100) [M + - Me - ]; EA calcd (%) for C (298.33): C 72.47, 6.08; found: C 72.46, S11
12 C 7: pale-yellow oil; 1 NMR (300 Mz, CDCl 3 ): (E)-isomer: 0.88 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 4 ), 3.06 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 7.04 (s, 1 ), (m, 8 ), (m, 2 ): (Z)-isomer: 0.91 (t, J = 7.2 z, 3 ), (m, 4 ), 2.59 (t, J = 7.2 z, 2 ), 6.66 (s, 1 ), (m, 8 ), (m, 2 ); C NMR (75 Mz, CDCl 3 ): (E)-isomer: δ.7, 22.8, 31.1, 31.4, 122.4, 126.9, 128.3, 128.6, 128.7, 129.0, 2.6, 9.5, 142.1, 160.4, 191.7: (Z)-isomer: δ.7, 22.2, 29.8, 39.6, 123.6, 127.7, 127.8, 128.1, 128.3, 128.8, 2.5, 8.3, 140.2, 157.2, 193.5; MS (EI): m/z (%): 264 (35) [M + ], 235 (20) [M + - C 2 C 3 ], 221 (100) [M + - (C 2 ) 2 C 3 ], 207 (50) [M + - (C 2 ) 3 C 3 ]; EA calcd (%) for C (264.36): C 86.32, 7.63; found: C 86.35, The stereochemistry of (E)- and (Z)-7 was assigned by comparison of their 1 NMR data with those reported for both stereoisomers of dypnone (L. E. Friedrich, N. L. de Vera and Y.-S. P. Lam, J. rg. Chem., 1978, 43, 34.) as shown below. The allylic and vinylic protons of the (E)-isomers resonate at lower fields than those of the corresponding (Z)-isomers (s) 2.59 (t) 2 C 6.66 (s) 7.27 (br s) 2.25 (d) 3 C 6.41 (t) C (t) (E)-7 (Z)-7 3 C 2.65 (d) (E)-dypnone (Z)-dypnone Fig. S3 Procedure for Cu-catalyzed Addition of enylboronic Acid 2a to Alkynoate 1a in MeD. To a solution of methyl 2-octynoate (1a) (168 µl, 1.0 mmol) and phenylboronic acid (2a) (183 mg, 1.5 mmol) in methanol-d 1 (2.0 ml) was added CuAc (1.23 mg, 0.01 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed at -78 C, and then stirred at 28 C under Ar atmosphere for 24 h. After S12
13 filtration through a pad of celite to remove insoluble materials, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (hexane-acet 150:1) to give 3aa/3aa-d 1 (175 mg, 74%) as colorless oil. The reaction of 1a with 2-phenyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane (10) was carried out with a catalyst loading of 5 mol% otherwise under the same conditions to give 3aa/3aa-d 1 (181 mg, 78%). The D contents were estimated from the integral ratio of the singlet at δ 6.02 ppm corresponding to the residual vinylic proton relative to that of the singlet of the methoxy group at δ 3.75 ppm in the 1 NMR spectra. The vinylic carbon bearing a D atom was observed at δ ppm as a triplet (J C-D = 24.2 z) in the C NMR spectra. Procedure for Cu-catalyzed Addition of Triphenylboroxin to Alkynoate 1a. To a solution of methyl 2-octynoate (1a) (168 µl, 1.0 mmol) and triphenylboroxin (312 mg, 1.0 mmol) in methanol (2.0 ml) was added CuAc (1.25 mg, 0.01 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed at -78 C, and then stirred at 28 C under Ar atmosphere for 10 h. After filtration through a pad of celite to remove insoluble materials, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (hexane-acet 150:1) to give 3aa (215 mg, 94%) as colorless oil. S
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