κατα $ (G) against $ (A) according to &ρος $ (A) to/towards εἰς $ (A) to/into &ρο $ (G) before [in time]

Transcript

1 1st Declension Nouns 2nd Declension Nouns 3rd Declension Nouns F (a) F (b) F (c) M M N Jesus M & F $ Consonant Stems ἐλ&ις, ἐλ&ιδος, ἡ ἀρχων, ἀρχοντος, ὁ Ν (Regular) Ν (Irregular) N (S) γραθη άληθεια δοξα &ροφητης λογος δωρον Ἰησους various ἐλ&ις ἀρχ ων σω +α γε νος N (S) G γραθης άληθειας δοξης &ροφητου λογου δωρου Ἰησου ος ἐλ&ιδ ος ἀρχ οντος σω +ατος γε νους G D γραθῃ άληθειᾳ δοξῃ &ροφητῃ λογῳ δωρῳ Ἰησου ι ἐλ&ιδ ι ἀρχ οντι σω +ατι γε νει D γραθην άληθειαν δοξαν &ροφητην λογον δωρον Ἰησουν α ἐλ&ιδ α ἀρχ οντα σω +α γε νος V γραθη άληθεια δοξα &ροφητα λογε δωρον Ἱησου various ἐλ&ις ἀρχ ων σω +α γε νος V N (P) γραθαι άληθειαι δοξαι &ροφηται λογοι δωρα ες ἐλ&ιδ ες ἀρχ οντες σω +ατα γε νη N (P) G γραθων άληθειων δοξων &ροφητων λογων δωρων ων ἐλ&ιδ ων ἀρχ οντων σω +ατων γε νων G D γραθαις άληθειαις δοξαις &ροφηταις λογοις δωροις σιν ἐλ&ι σιν ἀρχ ουσιν σω +ασιν γε νεσιν D γραθας άληθειας δοξας &ροφητας λογους δωρα ας ἐλ&ιδ ας ἀρχ οντας σω +ατα γε νη V γραθαι άληθειαι δοξαι &ροφηται λογοι δωρα ες ἐλ&ιδ ες ἀρχ οντες σω +ατα γε νη V Note: ll plurals follow the definite article γλωσσα$ θαλασσα +αθητης$ στρατιωτης$ τελωης F (a) Consonant stem ending in η (γραφη) $ F (b) Vowel or ρ ending in α (αληφεια) F (c) Consonant stem in α (δοξα) $ M Consonant stem ending in ης (&ροφητης) M Masculine nouns ending in ος $ N Neuter nouns ending in ον Prepositions with their cases κατα (G) against () according to $ ὑ&ερ (G) on behalf of () above$ ἐ&ι (G) in the time of (D) upon [at rest] () upon [motion to]$ +ετα (G) with () after$ &ερι (G) concerning () about/around$ ἀ&ο (G) from/away from$ δια (G) through () Because of$ ἐκ (G) out of/from$ &αρα (G) beside [from] (D) beside [at rest] () beside [to]$ ὑ&ο (G) by as in saved by God () under$ &ρο (G) before [in time]$ εἰς () to/into$ &ρος () to/towards κατα $ (G) against $ () according to &ρος $ () to/towards εἰς $ () to/into &ρο $ (G) before [in time] ὑ&ερ (G) on behalf of () above ἐ&ι (G) in the time of (D) upon [at rest] () upon [motion to] ἐν (D) in ὑ&ο $ (G) by as in saved by God $ () under &ερι (G) concerning $ () about/around &αρα (G) beside [from] $ (D) beside [at rest] $ () beside [to] ἀ&ο (G) from/away from δια (G) through () Because of ἐκ (G) out of/from +ετα $ (G) with $ () after D G

2 Ν sg$ $ N pl$ ὁ$ τοῦ$ τῷ$ τόν$ οἱ$ τῶν$ τοῖς$ τούς rticle Relative Pronouns Personal Pronouns 1st Reflexive Pronoun 2nd Reflexive Pronoun 3rd Reflexive Pronoun M F N M F N 1 2 3M 3F 3N M F M F M F N ἐ+αυτου$ ἐ+αυτης$ σεαυτου$ σεαυτης$ ἐ+αυτῷ$ ἐ+αυτῇ$ σεαυτῷ$ σεαυτῇ$ ἐ+αυτον ἐ+αυτην σεαυτον σεαυτην ἡ$ τῆς$ τῆ$ τήν$ αἱ$ τῶν$ ταῖς$ τάς τό$ τοῦ$ τῷ$ τό$ τά$ τῶν$ τοῖς$ τά ὅς$ οὗ$ ᾧ$ ὅν$ οἵ$ ὧν$ οἷς$ οὕς ἥ$ ἧς$ ἧ$ ἥν$ αἵ$ ὧν$ αἷς$ αἷς ὅ$ οὗ$ ᾧ$ ὅ$ ἅ$ ὧν$ οἷς$ ἅ ἐγω$ ἐ+ου$ ἐ+οι$ ἐ+ε$ ἡ+εις$ ἡ+ων$ ἡ+ιν$ ἠ+ας$ συ$ σου$ σοι$ σε$ ὑ+εις$ ὑ+ων$ ὑ+ιν$ ὑ+ας αὐτος$ αὐτου$ αὐτῳ$ αὐτον$ αὐτοι$ αὐτων$ αὐτοις$ αὐτους αὐτη$ αὐτης$ αὐτῃ$ αὐτην$ αὐτοι$ αὐται$ αὐταις$ αὐτας αὐτο$ αὐτου$ αὐτῳ$ αὐτο$ αὐτα$ αὐτων$ αὐτοις$ αὐτα ἑαυτου$ ἑαυτῷ$ ἑαυτον$ ἑαυτων$ ἑαυτοις$ ἑαυτους ἑαυτης$ ἑαυτῇ$ ἑαυτην$ ἑαυτων$ ἑαυταις$ ἑαυτας ἑαυτου$ ἑαυτῷ$ ἑαυτο$ ἑαυτων$ ἑαυτοις$ ἑαυτα Ν sg$ $ N pl$ Demonstrative Pronouns (this/these) Demonstrative Pronouns (that/those) Interrogative Pronouns (who? which? what?) Indefinite Pronouns (someone, something, a certain one, a certain thing) M F N M F N M F N M F N οὗτος$ τούτου$ τούτῳ$ τουτον$ οὗτοι$ τούτων$ τούτοις$ τούτους αὕτη$ ταύτης$ ταύτῃ$ ταύτην$ αὕται$ τούτων$ ταύταις$ ταύτας$ τουτο$ τούτου$ τούτῳ$ τουτο$ ταυτα$ τούτων τούτοις$ ταυτα ἐκεινος$ ἐκεινου$ ἐκεινῳ$ ἐκεινον$ ἐκεινοι$ ἐκεινων$ ἐκεινοις$ ἐκεινους ἐκεινη$ ἐκεινης$ ἐκεινῃ$ ἐκεινην$ ἐκειναι$ ἐκεινων$ ἐκειναις$ ἐκεινας ἐκεινο$ ἐκεινου$ ἐκεινῳ$ ἐκεινο$ ἐκεινα$ ἐκεινων$ ἐκεινοις$ ἐκεινα τίς$ τίνος$ τίνι$ τίνα$ τίνες$ τίνων$ τίσιν$ τίνας τί$ τίνος$ τίνι$ τί$ τίνα$ τίνων$ τίσιν$ τίνα τις$ τινος$ τινι$ τινα$ τινες$ τινων$ τισιν$ τινας τι$ τινος$ τινι$ τι$ τινα$ τινων$ τισιν$ τινα Consonant Changes & Formation of Passive/Future Passive Verb ending in consonants The stems of some verbs end in what is termed a mute consonant$ When sigma is added to such consonants the two combine to give a new consonant. This is to facilitate pronunciation. When adding a final θ the following changes occur to preceding mute consonants$ (Labials) β, &, φ + σ > ψ (&ε+&ω ~> &ε+ψω) +θ φθ (&ε+&ω ~> ἐ&ε+φθην)$ (Dentals) δ, ζ, θ, τ + σ > σ (&ειθω ~> &εισω) +θ σθ (&ειθω ~> ἐ&εισθην)$ (Gutturals) γ, κ, χ + σ > ξ (ἀγω ~> ἀξω) +θ χθ (ἀγω ~> ἠχθην) (includes ~σσω verbs)$ $ $ Note: that verbs ending in σσω behave like gutturals κηρυσσω ~> κηρυξω Forms of the augment: i) Verbs beginning with a consonant take an ε augment$ ii) Verbs that begin with a vowel have the following vowel change$ α ~> η$ ε ~> η$ ο ~> ω$ αι ~> ῃ$ ει ~> ῃ$ οι ~> ῳ$ αυ ~> ηυ$ ευ ~> ηυ$ ευ normally stays ευ when following letter is a consonant$ ugment with compound verbs: With such verbs the augment is placed after the preposition$ and before the main stem. Thus the imperfect of:$ ἐκβαλλω ἐκ + ε + βαλλ ἐξεβαλλον (not ἠκβαλλον)$ ἀ&αγω α& + ε + αγ ἀ&ηγον (not ἠ&αγον)$ &αραλα+βανω &αρα + ε + λα+βαν &αρελα+βανον (note elision)

3 P I PMP IMP F FM M P(F) P(L) P(F)MP P(L)MP P FP Indicative Mood - ffirms the reality of an action. Parsing: TVMPN of Lexical Form λυ ω$ λυ εις $ λυ ει$ λυ ο+εν$ λυ ετε$ λυ ουσι(ν) ἐ λυ ον$ ἐ λυ ες$ ἐ λυ εν$ ἐ λυ ο+εν$ ἐ λυ ετε$ ἐ λυ ον λυ ο+αι$ λυ ῃ$ λυ εται$ λυ ο+εθα$ λυ εσθε$ λυ ονται ἐ λυ ο+ην$ ἐ λυ ου$ ἐ λυ ετο$ ἐ λυ ο+εθα$ ἐ λυ εσθε$ ἐ λυ οντο λυ σ ω$ λυ σ εις$ λυ σ ει$ λυ σ ο+εν$ λυ σ ετε$ λυ σ ουσιν λυ σ ο+αι$ λυ σ ῃ$ λυ σ εται$ λυ σ ο+εθα$ λυ σ εσθε$ λυ σ ονται ἐ λυ σ α$ ἐ λυ σ ας$ ἐ λυ σ εν$ ἐ λυ σ α+εν$ ἐ λυ σ ατε$ ἐ λυ σ αν ἐ λυ σ α+ην$ ἐ λυ σ ω$ ἐ λυ σ ατο$ ἐ λυ σ α+εθα$ ἐ λυ σ ασθε$ ἐ λυ σ αντο λε λυ κ α$ λε λυ κ ας$ λε λυ κ εν$ λε λυ κ α+εν$ λε λυ κ ατε$ λε λυ κ ασιν Subjunctive Mood - Indicates the probability of an action. Parsing: TVMPN of Lexical Form (ἐ)λελυ κ ειν$ (ἐ)λελυ κ εις$ (ἐ)λελυ κ ει$ (ἐ)λελυ κ ει+εν$ (ἐ)λελυ κ ειτε$ (ἐ)λελυ κ εισαν λελυ +αι$ λελυ σαι$ λελυ ται$ λελυ +εθα$ λελυ σθε$ λελυ νται (ἐ)λελυ +ην$ (ἐ)λελυ σο$ (ἐ)λελυ το$ (ἐ)λελυ +εθα$ (ἐ)λελυ σθε$ (ἐ)λελυ ντο ἐ λυ θην$ ἐ λυ θης$ ἐ λυ θη$ ἐ λυ θη+εν$ ἐ λυ θητε$ ἐ λυ θησαν λυ θησ ο+αι$ λυ θησ ῃ$ λυ θησ εται$ λυ θησ ο+εθα$ λυ θησ εσθε$ λυ θησ ονται λυ ω$ λυ ῃς$ λυ ῃ$ λυ ω+εν$ λυ ητε$ λυ ωσι(ν) λυ ω+αι$ λυ ῃ$ λυ ηται$ λυ ω+εθα$ λυ ησθε$ λυ ωνται λυ σω$ λυ σῃς$ λυ σῃ$ λυ σω+εν$ λυ σητε$ λυ σωσιν λυ σω+αι$ λυ σῃ$ λυ σηται$ λυ σω+εθα$ λυ σησθε$ λυ σωνται Imperative Mood - Expresses a command for action. Parsing: TVMPN (2nd & 3rd persons only) of Lexical Form λυ ε$ λυ ετω$ λυ ετε$ λυ ετωσαν λυ ου$ λυ εσθω$ λυ εσθε$ λυ εσθωσαν Infinitive (Mood) - Is a verbal noun. Parsing: Non declinable λυ σον$ λυ σατω$ λυ σατε$ λυ σατωσαν λυ σαι$ λυ σασθω$ λυ σασθε$ λυ σασθωσαν λυ θω$ λυ θῃς$ λυ θῃ$ λυ θω+εν$ λυ θητε$ λυ θωσιν λυ θητι$ λυ θητω$ λυ θητε$ λυ θητωσαν λυειν λυεσθαι λυσαι λυσασθαι λελυκεναι λελυσθαι λυθηναι Participles (Mood) - Is a verbal adjective. Parsing: TVMGCN (Note that participles decline and do not conjugate) Group 1 [3 1c 3] (P) λυων, λυουσα, λυον (1) λυσας, λυσασα, λυσαν (2) βαλων, βαλουσα, βαλον [3 1b 3] (Pf) λελυκως, λελυκυια, λελυκος$ Group 2 [2 1a 2] (PMP) λυο+ενος, λυο+ενη, λυο+ενον (1M) λυσα+ενος, λυσα+ενη, λυσα+ενον (2M) βαλο+ενος, βαλο+ενη, βαλο+ενον (PfMP) λελυ+ενος, λελυ+ενη, λελυ+ενον$ Group 3 [3 1c 3] (1P) λυθεις, λυθεισα, λυθεν (2P) βληθεις, βληθεισα, βληθεν εἰ$ι I am Pre Ind Imp Ind Fut Ind Present Sub Present Imp Present Inf Future Inf Participle M Participle F Participle N εἰ+ι$ εἶ$ ἐστιν$ ἐσ+εν$ ἐστε$ εἰσιν ἤ+ην$ ἦς, ἦσθα$ ἦν$ ἦ+εν, ἦ+εθα$ ἦτε$ ἦσαν ἔσο+αι$ ἔσῃ$ ἔσται$ ἔσο+εθα$ ἔσεσθε$ ἔσονται ὦ$ ἦς$ ἦ$ ὦ+εν$ ἦτε$ ὦσιν ἴσθι$ ἔστω$ ἔστε$ ἔστωσαν εἶναι$ ἔσεσθαι ὠν οὐσα ὀν

4 Present ctive [3 1c 3]$ 1st orist ctive [3 1c 3]$ 2nd orist ctive [3 1c 3]$ Perfect ctive [3 1b 3] G1 Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter N$ λυ ων$ λυ οντος$ λυ οντι$ $ λυ οντα$ N$ λυ οντες$ λυ οντων$ λυ ουσιν$ λυ οντας λυ ουσα $ λυ ουσης$ λυ ουσῃ$ λυ ουσαν$ λυ ουσαι$ λυ ουσων$ λυ ουσαις$ λυ ουσας λυ ον$ λυ οντος$ λυ οντι$ λυ ον$ λυ οντα$ λυ οντων$ λυ ουσιν$ λυ οντα λυ σας$ λυ σαντος$ λυ σαντι$ λυ σαντα$ λυ σαντες$ λυ σαντων$ λυ σασιν$ λυ σαντας λυ σασα$ λυ σασης$ λυ σασῃ$ λυ σασαν$ λυ σασαι$ λυ σασων$ λυ σασαις$ λυ σασας λυ σαν$ λυ σαντος$ λυ σαντι$ λυ σαν$ λυ σαντα$ λυ σαντων$ λυ σασιν$ λυ σαντα βαλ ων$ βαλ οντος$ βαλ οντι$ βαλ οντα$ βαλ οντες$ βαλ οντων$ βαλ ουσιν$ βαλ οντας βαλ ουσα$ βαλ ουσης$ βαλ ουσῃ$ βαλ ουσαν$ βαλ ουσαι$ βαλ ουσων$ βαλ ουσαις$ βαλ ουσας βαλ ον$ βαλ οντος$ βαλ οντι$ βαλ ον$ βαλ οντα$ βαλ οντων$ βαλ ουσιν$ βαλ οντα λελυ κως$ λελυ κοτος$ λελυ κοτι$ λελυ κοτα$ λελυ κοτες$ λελυ κοτων$ λελυ κοσιν$ λελυ κοτας$ λελυ κυια$ λελυ κυιας$ λελυ κυιᾳ$ λελυ κυιαν$ λελυ κυιαι$ λελυ κυιων$ λελυ κυιαις$ λελυ κυιας$ λελυ κος$ λελυ κοτος$ λελυ κοτι$ λελυ κος$ λελυ κοτα$ λελυ κοτων$ λελυ κοσιν$ λελυ κοτα$ Present Middle/Passive [2 1a 2] 1st orist Middle [2 1a 2] 2nd orist Middle [2 1a 2] Perfect Middle/Passive [2 1a 2] G2 Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter N$ λυ ο+ενος$ λυ ο+ενου$ λυ ο+ενῳ$ $ λυ ο+ενον$ N$ λυ ο+ενοι$ λυ ο+ενων$ λυ ο+ενοις$ λυ ο+ενους λυ ο+ενη$ λυ ο+ενης$ λυ ο+ενῃ$ λυ ο+ενην$ λυ ο+εναι$ λυ ο+ενων$ λυ ο+εναις$ λυ ο+ενας λυ ο+ενον$ λυ ο+ενου$ λυ ο+ενῳ$ λυ ο+ενον$ λυ ο+ενα$ λυ ο+ενων$ λυ ο+ενοις$ λυ ο+ενα λυ σα+ενος$ λυ σα+ενου$ λυ σα+ενῳ$ λυ σα+ενον$ λυ σα+ενοι$ λυ σα+ενων$ λυ σα+ενοις$ λυ σα+ενους λυ σα+ενη$ λυ σα+ενης$ λυ σα+ενῃ$ λυ σα+ενην$ λυ σα+εναι$ λυ σα+ενων$ λυ σα+εναις$ λυ σα+ενας λυ σα+ενον$ λυ σα+ενου$ λυ σα+ενῳ$ λυ σα+ενον$ λυ σα+ενα$ λυ σα+ενων$ λυ σα+ενοις$ λυ σα+ενα βαλ ο+ενος$ βαλ ο+ενου$ βαλ ο+ενῳ$ βαλ ο+ενον$ βαλ ο+ενοι$ βαλ ο+ενων$ βαλ ο+ενοις$ βαλ ο+ενους βαλ ο+ενη$ βαλ ο+ενης$ βαλ ο+ενῃ$ βαλ ο+ενην$ βαλ ο+εναι$ βαλ ο+ενων$ βαλ ο+εναις$ βαλ ο+ενας βαλ ο+ενον$ βαλ ο+ενου$ βαλ ο+ενῳ$ βαλ ο+ενον$ βαλ ο+ενα$ βαλ ο+ενων$ βαλ ο+ενοις$ βαλ ο+ενα λελυ +ενος$ λελυ +ενου$ λελυ +ενῳ$ λελυ +ενον$ λελυ +ενοι$ λελυ +ενων$ λελυ +ενοις$ λελυ +ενους$ λελυ +ενη$ λελυ +ενης$ λελυ +ενῃ$ λελυ +ενην$ λελυ +εναι$ λελυ +ενων$ λελυ +εναις$ λελυ +ενας$ λελυ +ενον$ λελυ +ενου$ λελυ +ενῳ$ λελυ +ενον$ λελυ +ενα$ λελυ +ενων$ λελυ +ενοις$ λελυ +ενα$ G3 N$ $ N$ 1st orist Passive [3 1c 3] 2nd orist Passive [3 1c 3] Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter λυ θεις$ λυ θεντος$ λυ θεντι$ λυ θεντα$ λυ θεντες$ λυ θεντων$ λυ θεισιν$ λυ θεντας λυ θεισα$ λυ θεισης$ λυ θεισῃ$ λυ θεισαν$ λυ θεισαι$ λυ θεισων$ λυ θεισαις$ λυ θεισας λυ θεν$ λυ θεντος$ λυ θεντι$ λυ θεν$ λυ θεντα$ λυ θεντων$ λυ θεισιν$ λυ θεντα βλη θεις$ βλη θεντος$ βλη θεντι$ βλη θεντα$ βλη θεντες$ βλη θεντων$ βλη θεισιν$ βλη θεντας βλη θεισα$ βλη θεισης$ βλη θεισῃ$ βλη θεισαν$ βλη θεισαι$ βλη θεισων$ βλη θεισαις$ βλη θεισας βλη θεν$ βλη θεντος$ βλη θεντι$ βλη θεν$ βλη θεντα$ βλη θεντων$ βλη θεισιν$ βλη θεντα Notes: [1] Participles decline and do not conjugate. [2] They have no time value but rather take the verbal aspect of the main verb. [3] The adverbial use is recognised by the absence of the article. [4] The adjectival use appears in the attributive position or as a substantive. [5] genitive absolute is an adverbial participle, together with the noun (or a pronoun) as its subject, that are placed in the genitive case so as to signify that a change of subject has occurred in relation to the subject of the main verb. [6] The & 2 1 2, terminology is referring to how the word declines, i.e., 3rd declension, 1st declension, 3rd declension etc. [7] (1a) Consonant stem ending in η (γραφη). (1b) Vowel or ρ ending in α (αληφεια). (c) Consonant stem in α (δοξα)

5 Principal Parts: Order as found in Greg Forbes' New Testament Greek - n Introductory Grammar 1 G1 loose (P) λυω, (F) λυσω, () ἐλυσα, (P) λελυκα, (PP) λελυ+αι, (P) ἐλυθην 2 G1 love (P) φιλεω, (F) φιλησω, () ἐφιλησα, (P) &εφιληκα, (PP) &εφιλη+αι, (P) ἐφιληθην 3 G1 honour (P) τι+αω, (F) τι+ησω, () ἐτι+ησα, (P) τετι+ηκα, (PP) τετι+η+αι, (P) ἐτι+ηθην 4 G1 show (P) δηλοω, (F) δηλωσω, () ἐδηλωσα, (P) δεδηλωκα, (PP) δεδηλω+αι, (P) ἐδηλωθην 5 G2 please (P) ἀρεσκω, (F) ~ () ἠρεσα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 6 G2 break (P) κλαω, (F) ~ () ἐκλασα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 7 G2 weep (P) κλαιω, (F) κλαυσω () ἐκλαυσα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 8 G2 run (P) τρεχω, (F) ~ () ἐδρα+ον, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 9 G2 flee (P) φευγω, (F) φευξο+αι () ἐφυγον, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 10 G3 lead (P) ἀγω, (F) ἀξω, () ἠγαγον, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἠχθην, 11 G3 lift up (P) αἰρω, (F) ἀρω, () ἠρα, (P) ἠρκα, (PP) ἠρ+αι, (P) ἠρθην, 12 G3 hear (P) ἀκουω, (F) ἀκουσω, () ἠκουσα, (P) ἀκηκοα, (PP) ~ (P) ἠκουσθην, 13 G3 sin (P) ἁ+αρτανω, (F) ἁ+αρτησω, () ἡ+αρτον, (P) ἡ+αρτηκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 14 G3 open (P) ἀνοιγω, (F) ἀνοιξω, () ἠνοιξα, (P) ἀνεῳγα, (PP) ἀνεῳγ+αι, (P) ἠνοιχθην, 15 G4 die (P) ἀ&οθνῃσκω, (F) ἀ&οθανου+αι, () ἀ&εθανον, (P) τεθνηκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 16 G4 grow (P) αὐξανω, (F) αὐξησω, () ηὐξησα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ηὐξηθην, 17 G4 go (P) ~βαινω, (F) ~βησο+αι, () ~εβην, (P) ~βεβηκα (PP) ~ (P) ~ 18 G4 throw (P) βαλλω, (F) βαλω, () ἐβαλον, (P) βεβληκα, (PP) βεβλη+αι, (P) ἐβληθην, 19 G4 become (P) γινο+αι, (F) γενησο+αι, () ἐγενο+ην, (P) γεγονα, (PP) γεγενη+αι, (P) ἐγενηθην, 20 G5 know (P) γινωσκω, (F) γνωσο+αι, () ἐγνων, (P) ἐγνωκα, (PP) ἐγνωσ+αι, (P) ἐγνωσθην 21 G5 write (P) γραφω, (F) γραψω, () ἐγραψα, (P) γεγραφα, (PP) γεγρα++αι, (P) ἐγραφην 22 G5 raise (P) ἐγειρω, (F) ἐγερω, () ἠγειρα, (P) ~ (PP) ἐγηγερ+αι, (P) ἠγερθην 23 G5 pour out (P) ἐκχεω, (F) ἐκχεῶ, () ἐξεχεα, (P) ~ (PP) ἐκκεχυ+αι, (P) ἐξεχυθην 24 G5 permit (P) ἐ&ιτρε&ω, (F) ~ () ἐ&ετρεψα, (P) ~ (PP) ἐ&ιτετρα+αι, (P) ἐ&ετρα&ην 25 G5 come (P) ἐρχο+αι, (F) ἐλευσο+αι, () ἠλθον, (P) ἐληλυθα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 26 G6 eat (P) ἐσθιω, (F) φαγο+αι, () ἐφαγον, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ~ 27 G6 find (P) εὑρισκω, (F) εὑρησω, () εὑρον, (P) εὑρηκα, (PP) ~ (P) εὑρεθην 28 G6 have (P) ἐχω, (F) ἑξω, () ἐσχον, (P) ἐσχηκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 29 G6 want or will (P) θελω, (F) θελησω, () ἠθελησα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἐθεληθην 30 G6 call (P) καλεω, (F) καλεσω, () ἐκαλεσα, (P) κεκληκα, (PP) κεκλη+αι (P) ἐκληθην

6 Principal Parts: Order as found in Greg Forbes' New Testament Greek - n Introductory Grammar 31 G6 leave (P) καταλει&ω, (F) καταλειψω, () κατελι&ον, (P) ~ (PP) καταλελει+αι (P) κατελειφθην 32 G7 gain (P) κερδαινω, (P) κερδησω, () ἐκερδησα, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἐκερδηθην 33 G7 cry out (P) κραζω, (F) κραξω, () ἐκραξα, (P) κεκραγα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 34 G7 judge (P) κρινω, (F) κρινῶ, () ἐκρινα, (P) κεκρικα (PP) κεκρι+αι (P) ἐκριθην 35 G7 hide (P) κρυ&τω, (F) ~ () ἐκρυψα, (P) ~ (PP) κεκρυ++αι (P) ἐκρυβην 36 G7 take (P) λα+βανω, (F) λη+ψο+αι, () ἐλαβον, (P) εἰληφα (PP) εἰλη++αι (P) ἐλη+φθην 37 G8 say (P) λεγω, (F) ἐρω, () εἰ&ον, (P) εἰρηκα, (PP) εἰρη+αι, (P) ἐρρεθην, ἐρρηθην, 38 G8 learn (P) +ανθανω, (F) ~ () ἐ+αθον, (P) +ε+αθηκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 39 G8 remember (P) +ι+νῃσκο+αι, (F) ~ () ~ (P) ~ (PP) +ε+νη+αι, (P) ἐ+νησθην, 40 G8 dry up (P) ξηραινω, (F) ~ () ἐξηρανα, (P) ~ (PP) ἐξηρα++αι, (P) ἐξηρανθην, 41 G8 see (P) ὁραω, (F) ὀψο+αι, () εἰδον, (P) ἑωρακα, (PP) ~ (P) ὠφθην, 42 G8 suffer (P) &ασχω, (F) &αθου+αι, () ἐ&αθον, (P) &ε&ονθα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 43 G9 persuade (P) &ειθω, (F) &εισω, () ἐ&εισα, (P) &ε&οιθα, (PP) &ε&εισ+αι, (P) ἐ&εισθην, 44 G9 circumcise (P) &εριτε+νω, (F) ~ () &εριετε+ον, (P) ~ (PP) &εριτετη+αι, (P) &εριετ+ηθην 45 G9 drink (P) &ινω, (F) &ιο+αι, () ἐ&ιον, (P) &ε&ωκα, (PP) ~ (P) ἐ&οθην 46 G9 fall (P) &ι&τω, (F) &εσου+αι, () ἐ&εσον, (P) &ε&τωκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 47 G9 rescue (P) ῥυο+αι, (F) ῥυσο+αι, () ἐ(ρ)ρυσα+υην, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἐ(ρ)ρυσθην 48 G10 sow (P) σ&ειρω, (F) σ&ερω, () ἐσ&ειρα, (P) ~ (PP) ἐσ&αρ+αι, (P) ἐσ&αρην, 49 G10 save (P) σωζω, (F) σωσω, () ἐσωσα, (P) σεσωκα, (PP) σεσω(σ)+αι, (P) ἐσωθην, 50 G10 give birth (P) τικτω, (F) τεξο+αι, () ἐτεκον, (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἐτεχθην, 51 G10 subject (P) ὑ&οτασσω, (F) ~ () ὑ&εταξα, (P) ~ (PP) ὑ&οτεταγ+αι, (P) ὑ&εταγην, 52 G10 carry (P) φερω, (F) οἰσω, () ἠνεγκον, (P) ἐνηνοχα, (PP) ~ (P) ἠνεχθην, 53 G10 rejoice (P) χαιρω, (F) χαρησο+αι, () ~ (P) ~ (PP) ~ (P) ἐχαρην, 54 G11 destroy (P) ἀ&ολλυ+ι, (F) ἀ&ολεσω, ἀ&ολω, () ἀ&ωλεσα, (P) ἀ&ολωλεκα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 55 G11 perish (P) ἀ&ολλυ+αι, (F) ἀ&ολου+αι, () ἀ&ωλο+ην, (P) ἀ&ολωλα, (PP) ~ (P) ~ 56 G11 forgive (P) ἀφιη+ι, (F) ἀφησω, () ἀφηκα, (P) ~ (PP) ἀφεω+αι, (P) ἀφεθην, 57 G11 show (P) δεικνυ+ι, (F) δειξω, () ἐδειξα, (P) δεδειχα, (PP) ~ (P) ἐδειχθην, 58 G11 give (P) διδω+ι, (F) δωσω, () ἐδωκα, (P) δεδωκα, (PP) δεδο+αι, (P) ἐδοθην, 59 G11 cause to stand, stand (P) ἱστη+ι, (F) στησω, () ἐστησα, ἐστην, (P) ἑστηκα, (PP) ἑστα+αι, (P) ἑσταθην, 60 G11 place (P) τιθη+ι, (F) θησω, () ἐθηκα, (P) τεθεικα, (PP) τεθει+αι, (P) ἐτεθην,