The Accusative Case. A Target for the Action. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
|
|
- Ἀρτεμίδωρος Κοσμόπουλος
- 7 χρόνια πριν
- Προβολές:
Transcript
1 The Accusative Case A Target for the Action A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
2 The Accusative Case So far we've seen three noun cases Nominative Genitive Vocative We need one more case to help in using verbs Accusative Shows which nominal is the direct object The person/place/thing that is the target of the action
3 What Is The Direct Object? The primary target of verb s action Some verbs don't need a direct object Intransitive verbs The action has no target Intransitive examples He jumps. We run. Other verbs need a target for the action Transitive verbs The direct object is the target of the action Transitive examples He buys a coffee. We chase the ball. Images by Julius Schorzman (top) and Thue (bottom).
4 Accusative Case Endings (Singular) -ν masculine 1 st -ν feminine -α (-ν) 3 rd -ν neuter
5 Accusative Case Endings (Singular) -ον masculine 1 st -ην or -αν feminine -α (-ν) 3 rd -ον neuter
6 Accusative Case Endings (Singular) λογον masculine μητερα 1 st παιδισκην θυραν feminine παιδα πολιν 3 rd τεκνον neuter ἰχθυν
7 Accusative Case Endings (Plural) -υς masculine -ας 1 st -ς feminine 3 rd -α neuter -α
8 Accusative Case Endings (Plural) -ους masculine -ας 1 st -ας feminine 3 rd -α neuter -α
9 Accusative Case Endings (Plural) λογους masculine μητερας 1 st παιδισκας feminine 3 rd τεκνα neuter πνευματα
10 Comparing Case Forms (1-2 ) masc. ( ) fem. (1 st ) neut. ( ) nom. ὁ λογος ἡ παιδισκη το τεκνον gen. του λογου της παιδισκης του τεκνου acc. τον λογον την παιδισκην το τεκνον voc. - λογε - παιδισκη - τεκνον Singular nom. οἱ λογοι αἱ παιδισκαι τα τεκνα gen. των λογων των παιδισκων των τεκνων acc. τους λογους τας παιδισκας τα τεκνα Plural voc. - λογοι - παιδισκαι - τεκνα
11 Comparing Case Endings (3 rd ) masc./fem. neut. nom. - - gen. -ος -ος acc. -α - voc. - - Singular nom. -ες -α gen. -ων -ων acc. -ας -α Plural voc. -ες -α
12 Comparing Case Endings (3 rd ) ἀμπελων-type Irregular μητηρ-type πνευμα-type nom. ἀμπελων γυνη πατηρ πνευμα gen. ἀμπελωνος γυναικος πατρος πνευματος acc. ἀμπελωνα γυναικα πατερα πνευμα voc. ἀμπελων γυναι πατερ πνευμα Singular nom. ἀμπελωνες γυναικες πατερες πνευματα gen. ἀμπελωνων γυναικων πατερων πνευματων acc. ἀμπελωνας γυναικας πατερας πνευματα Plural voc. ἀμπελωνες γυναικες πατερες πνευματα
13 Comparing Case Endings (3 rd ) παις-type πολις-type ἱερευς-type γενος-type ἰχθυς-type nom. παις πολις ἀντιοχευς γενος ἰχθυς gen. παιδος πολεως ἀντιοχεως γενους ἰχθυος acc. παιδα πολιν ἀντιοχεα γενος ἰχθυν voc. παις πολε ἀντιοχευ γενος ἰχθυ singular nom. παιδες πολεις ἀντιοχεις γενη ἰχθυες gen. παιδων πολεων ἀντιοχεων γενεων ἰχθυων acc. παιδας πολεις ἀντιοχεις γενη ἰχθυας voc. παιδες πολεις ἀντιοχεις γενη ἰχθυες plural
14 The Meaning of the Accusative English identifies the object with word order Τhe subject precedes the verb Τhe object follows the verb so these clauses mean different things The man is eating bread. Bread is eating the man.
15 The Meaning of the Accusative Greek identifies the object with case endings Word order flexible These sentences mean the same thing... Ὁ ἀνθρωπος ἐχει καρπον. Καρπον ἐχει ὁ ἀνθρωπος. Ἐχει καρπον ὁ ἀνθρωπος.
16 Case Endings for Personal Pronouns nom. ἐγω συ gen. (ἐ)μου σου acc. (ἐ)με σε voc. ἐγω συ Singular nom. ἡμεις ὑμεις gen. ἡμων ὑμων acc. ἡμας ὑμας Plural voc. ἡμεις ὑμεις
17 Case Endings for Τίς Masc. & Fem. Neut. nom. τίς τί gen. τίνος τίνος acc. τίνα τί voc. - - Singular nom. τίνες τίνα gen. τίνων τίνων acc. τίνας τίνα Plural voc. - -
18 Case Endings for Πας Masc. (3 ) Fem. (1 ) Neut. (3 ) nom. πας πασα παν gen. παντος πασας παντος acc. παν πασαν παν voc. πας πασα παν singular nom. παντες πασαι παντα gen. παντων πασων παντων acc. παντας πασας παντα voc. παντες πασαι παντα plural
19 Case Endings for Πολυς Masc. (2 ) Fem. (1 ) Neut. (2 ) nom. πολυς πολλη πολυ gen. πολλου πολλης πολλου acc. πολυν πολλην πολυ voc.?? πολλη πολυ singular nom. πολλοι πολλαι πολλα gen. πολλων πολλων πολλων acc. πολλους πολλας πολλα voc. πολλοι πολλαι πολλα plural
20 Case Endings for Mεγας Masc. (2 ) Fem. (1 ) Neut. (2 ) nom. μεγας μεγαλη μεγα gen. μεγαλου μεγαλης μεγαλου acc. μεγαν μεγαλην μεγα voc.?? μεγαλη μεγα singular nom. μεγαλοι μεγαλαι μεγαλα gen. μεγαλων μεγαλων μεγαλων acc. μεγαλους μεγαλας μεγαλα voc. μεγαλοι μεγαλαι μεγαλα plural
21 Keep Learning You can learn more about Greek cases and the accusative case in particular here: Mounce, Basics of Biblical Greek (3 rd edition) accusative 6.9 (p. 31), (pp ) double accusative and adverbial accusative, chapter 6 exegesis (p. 41)!
The Dative Case. Nouns that Act Like Adverbs. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Dative Case Nouns that Act Like Adverbs A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Dative Case The last of the five jobs for nominals nominative: identify the clause's subject genitive:
The Dative Case. Nouns that Act Like Adverbs. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Dative Case Nouns that Act Like Adverbs A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Dative Case The last of the five jobs for nominals nominative: identify the clause's subject genitive:
Adjectives. Describing the Qualities of Things. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Adjectives Describing the Qualities of Things A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Getting Started with Adjectives It's hard to say much using only nouns and pronouns Simon is a father.
Present Participles. Verbal Adjectives with Present Aspect. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Present Participles Verbal Adjectives with Present Aspect A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Participles with Present Aspect Participle = a verbal adjective Allows a whole clause to tell
Perfect Participles. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Perfect Participles A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Remember the Components of a Participle Stem Tense marker Connecting vowel Voice indicator Case ending Resulting form λυ σ α ντ ος
The Genitive Case. Letting One Nominal Modify Another. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Genitive Case Letting One Nominal Modify Another A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Genitive Case The "genitive case" is another role a nominal can play in a clause We have actually
Συντακτικές λειτουργίες
2 Συντακτικές λειτουργίες (Syntactic functions) A. Πτώσεις και συντακτικές λειτουργίες (Cases and syntactic functions) The subject can be identified by asking ποιος (who) or τι (what) the sentence is about.
Summer Greek. Lesson 3. NOUNS GENDER (does not refer to fe/male) masculine feminine neuter NUMBER singular plural. NOUNS -Case.
A Summer Greek Lesson 3 Ω Parts of Speech NOUN- person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action ARTICLE Indefinite = a / an ; Definite = the ADJECTIVE- describes a noun (includes in/definite articles) PRONOUN-word
Subject - Students love Greek.
A Summer Greek 2009 Ω Parts of Speech NOUN - person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action ARTICLE Indefinite = a / an ; Definite = the ADJECTIVE - describes a noun (includes in/definite articles) VERB
Summer Greek Lesson 3 - Vocabulary
A Summer Greek 2006 Ω ἀδελφή, ἡ ἀλήθεια, ἡ βασιλεία, ἡ δόξα, ἡ ἐκκλησία, ἡ ἔχω ζωή, ἡ ἡμέρα, ἡ θάλασσα, ἡ καρδία, ἡ φωνή, ἡ ὥρα, ἡ Parts of Speech NOUN - person, place, thing, quality, idea, or action
Croy Lesson 18. First Declension. THIRD Declension. Second Declension. SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι. GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων
Croy Lesson 18 First Declension SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων DAT -ᾳ / -ῃ -αις ACC -αν / -ην -ας VOC -α / -η -αι *Masculine Nouns of First Declension Second Declension
Passive and Middle Voices. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Passive and Middle Voices A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Passive Voice So far all of our Greek verbs have been in the active voice Subject performs the verbal action "Clare is
Passive and Middle Voices. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Passive and Middle Voices A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Passive Voice So far all of our Greek verbs have been in the active voice Subject performs the verbal action "Clare is
Aorist Participles. Verbal Adjectives. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
Aorist Participles Verbal Adjectives A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Getting Started with Participles Participles are the fourth verbal mood we have learned Indicative (ordinary verbs)
Lesson 3. The definite article (singular) The indefinite article The nouns (singular)
Lesson 3 The definite article (singular) The indefinite article The nouns (singular) Στην Καφετέρια 1 Γειά σας. Τι θα π άρετε π αρακαλώ; Θα ήθελα μία ζεστή σοκολάτα χωρίς ζάχαρη. Εγώ θέλω ένα χυμό π ορτοκάλι.
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 1: Elements of Syntactic Structure Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια
LESSON TEN: THE ADJECTIVE. Memorization of vocabulary ten
LESSON TEN: THE ADJECTIVE Memorization of vocabulary ten ἀγαθος good ἁγιος holy, set apart ἀλλα but (the regular contrasting particle, with δε used at times) ἀληθεια truth ἀληθινος true/genuine αὐτος he
Chapter 29. Adjectival Participle
Chapter 29 Adjectival Participle Overview (29.3-5) Definition: Verbal adjective Function: they may function adverbially or adjectivally Forms: No new forms because adverbial and adjectival participles
Declension of the definite article
Greek alphabet Α α Alpha Ν ν Nu Β β Beta Ξ ξ Xi Γ γ Gamma Ο ο Omicron Δ δ Delta Π π Pi Ε ε Epsilon Ρ ρ Rho Ζ ζ Zeta Σ σ ς Sigma Η η Eta Τ τ Tau Θ θ Theta Υ υ Upsilon Ι ι Iota Φ φ Phi Κ κ Kappa Χ χ Khi
Chapter 2 * * * * * * * Introduction to Verbs * * * * * * *
Chapter 2 * * * * * * * Introduction to Verbs * * * * * * * In the first chapter, we practiced the skill of reading Greek words. Now we want to try to understand some parts of what we read. There are a
Mounce Handout: Introduction to Participles (PTCs), Present-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall
Mounce 26-27 Handout: Introduction to Participles (PTCs), Present-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall What are PTCs?. Participles are verbal adjectives!! They have verbal characteristics (can be marked in Greek
Περισσότερα ουσιαστικά
5 Περισσότερα ουσιαστικά (More nouns) Α. Plural in -εις There is a subgroup of feminine nouns ending in -η that have different forms. Θα ψωνίσω στις εκπτώσεις γιατί βρίσκω καλύτερες τιμές Σήμερα θα δούμε
LESSON SEVEN: A BREAK FROM THE VERB AND INTRODUCTION OF THE NOUN
LESSON SEVEN: A BREAK FROM THE VERB AND INTRODUCTION OF THE NOUN A. Summary on the verb So far we have been focused on the verb, and particularly the verb in the indicative mood and active voice. There
d. Case endings (Active follows declension patterns, Middle follows declension patterns)
Mounce 8 Handout: Aorist-stem PTCs Dr. Phillip Marshall. st Aorist Active and Middle PTC formations: a. Use Aorist Active stem, UN-augmented (not indicative!) b. Tense formative: -σα- c. Participle morpheme:
14 Lesson 2: The Omega Verb - Present Tense
Lesson 2: The Omega Verb - Present Tense Day one I. Word Study and Grammar 1. Most Greek verbs end in in the first person singular. 2. The present tense is formed by adding endings to the present stem.
Croy Lessons Second Declension. First Declension PARTICIPLES. THIRD Declension. -αι -ας. -ον. -οι. -ος. / -ης. -ων. -ου. -αν. / -ον.
Croy Lessons 18-20 Greek Verb Formation Αug Redp STEM Tense Theme Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/ε PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/ε IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/ε ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/ε FUT ACT -- STEM σ o/ε FUT M/D --
NOM -**- [**] -ες / -εις [-α ] GEN -ος / -ως / -ους -ων. DAT -ι -σι. ACC -α / -ιν [**] -ας / -εις [-α ]
Croy Lesson 18 First Declension SINGULAR PLURAL NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι GEN -ας / -ης [-ου]* -ων DAT -ᾳ / -ῃ -αις ACC -αν / -ην -ας VOC -α / -η -αι *Masculine Nouns of First Declension Second Declension
1st and 2nd Person Personal Pronouns
1st and 2nd Person Personal Pronouns Case First Person Second Person I You () Nominative ἐγώ σύ Accusative ἐμέ or με σέ Genitive ἐμοῦ or μου σοῦ Dative ἐμοί or μοι σοί We You () Nominative ἡμεῖς ὑμεῖς
21. δεινός: 23. ἀγορά: 24. πολίτης: 26. δοῦλος: 28. σῶμα: 31. Ἑλλας: 32. παῖς: 34. ὑπέρ: 35. νύξ: 39. μῶρος: 40. ἀνήρ:
Vocabulary: Give one English meaning and nothing more. 1. ἔτος: 2. τότε: 3. θάνατος: 4. ἐλαύνω: 5. γυνή: 6. ὑπό: 7. λείπω: 8. περί: 9. πόλις: 10. ἄστυ: 11. νομίζω: 12. ἀπάγω: 13. τεῖχος: 14. ὀλίγος: 15.πίπτω:
Croy Lessons Participles
A Croy Lessons 18-20 Participles Aorist (Act/Mid/Dep Dep) ) Participles Adjectival and Substantive Ω STEM + TENSE + THEME + PTCP CODE + ENDING PARTICIPLE CODES CASE ENDINGS ντ - masc and neut active (and
1 Definite Article. 2 Nouns. 2.1 st Declension
1 Definite Article m. f. n. s. n. ὁ ἡ το a. τον την το g. του της του d. τῳ τῃ τῳ pl. n. οἱ αἱ τα a. τους τας τα g. των των των d. τοις ταις τοις 2 Nouns 2.1 st Declension f. s. n. τιμ η χωρ α θαλασσ α
CH7 α GRK 101 Handout
CH7 α GRK 101 Handout 1. Quiz-quote Ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα, πολύτροπον, ὃς μάλα πολλὰ πλάγχθη, ἐπεὶ Τροίης ἱερὸν πτολίεθρον ἔπερσε. 2. Third Declension. Endings. / neut. / neut. nom. -ες, -εις (-ης) -α
Study guide /Review for the Midyear assessment
Study guide /Review for the Midyear assessment Dear parent, on December 14 th we will have our Midyear assessment. This assessment will cover what we did in class from the beginning of the year (Previous
Summer Greek. Lesson 10 Vocabulary. Greek Verbs using the verb λύω. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Greek Verbs: Conjugating.
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) ὑπέρ (G,A) TENSE => KIND of action
Αντωνυμίες. (Pronouns) Α. Προσωπικές αντωνυμίες (Personal pronouns)
8 Αντωνυμίες (Pronouns) Α. Προσωπικές αντωνυμίες (Personal pronouns) The personal pronouns refer to the first, second or the third person. In Modern Greek there are two categories of personal pronouns:
Ms. Mesimeri. 4 th Grade Greek Language HW 9/15-10/2 Week 6 NOTES. Reviewing Singular-plural nouns, Verbs, Adjectives Months, Seasons, Presentations
Name: 1 Ms. Mesimeri Homework # 5 Δευτέρα Parent initial Section: Reviewing Singular-plural nouns, Verbs, Adjectives Months, Seasons, Presentations Parent homework -Print this HW packet pg.(1-8)-prepare
Croy Lessons GEN GEN. Αug Redp STEM Tense Theme Ending. *Masculine Nouns of First Declension
Croy Lessons 18-20 Greek Verb Formation Αug Redp STEM Tense Theme Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/ε PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/ε IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/ε ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/ε FUT ACT -- STEM σ o/ε FUT M/D --
Στοιχεία oρθογραφίας. (Spelling tips) The final /ο/
29 Στοιχεία oρθογραφίας (Spelling tips) The dficulties in spelling of words which sound the same can be greatly reduced one follows some simple basic rules. Spelling can be made easier through grammar.
Ελληνική γλώσσα Greek language Review Homework packet
1 Όνομα: Τάξη: Ελληνική γλώσσα Greek language Review Homework packet Dear parents and students, Please follow the schedule and finish this HW packet. Τhis review packet is a study guide for the final exam.
Modern Greek Grammar Konstantinos Athanasiou
7. Nouns / Ουσιαστικά Nouns in Greek are declinable words and may be classified as masculine, feminine or neuter. Although the determination of the grammatical gender of the Greek words is often arbitrary,
Croy Lessons Second Declension. First Declension PARTICIPLES. THIRD Declension SINGULAR PLURAL SINGULAR PLURAL. NOM -α / -η [-ης]* -αι
Croy Lessons 18-20 Greek Verb Formation Αug Redp STEM Tense Theme Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/ε PrimAct PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/ε PrimMP IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/ε SecAct ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/ε SecMP FUT
Midterm test Study Guide. A) Nominative, Genitive and Accusative endings and use. Nominative WHO does the action
Midterm test Study Guide A) Nominative, Genitive and Accusative endings and use Nominative WHO does the action Ο όροφος Ο βασιλιάς Ο υπηρέτης Η δασκάλα Η λίμνη Το παιδί Το γράμμα Το δώρο Οι όροφοι Οι βασιλιάδες
LESSON 16 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΕΞΙ) REF : 102/018/16-BEG. 4 March 2014
LESSON 16 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΕΞΙ) REF : 102/018/16-BEG 4 March 2014 Family η οικογένεια a/one(fem.) μία a/one(masc.) ένας father ο πατέρας mother η μητέρα man/male/husband ο άντρας letter το γράμμα brother ο
The Greek Participle. Lesson 7 Felix H. Cortez
The Greek Participle Lesson 7 Felix H. Cortez Table of Contents What is the Greek Participle? How do I recognize it? How should I translate it? What do I need to memorize? What Is a Participle? What Is
Croy Lessons PARTICIPLES PARTICIPLES PARTICIPLES PARTICIPLES PARTICIPLES. >> CIRCUMSTANTIAL (ADVERBIAL) Under the circumstance of (UTC )
Croy Lessons 18-20 Greek Verb Formation Αug Redp STEM Tense Theme Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/ε PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/ε IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/ε ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/ε FUT ACT -- STEM σ o/ε FUT M/D --
LESSON THIRTEEN: PRONOUNS CONTINUED
LESSON THIRTEEN: PRONOUNS CONTINUED Memorization of Vocabulary thirteen ἐγω ἐµος ἡµετερος θρησκεια καιρος ὀνοµα ὀφθαλµος σος ὑµετερος συ τίς τις ὅστις ἀλληλους I my our religion fitting time name eye your
Croy Lesson 10. Kind of action and time of action. and/or Redup. using the verb λύω
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) (+ gen.) from; (+ dat.) beside, with,
Noun: Masculine, Κύριος - D2.1 Meaning: Lord, Master. Noun: Neuter, ἔργον - D2.2 Meaning: work
Noun: Masculine, Κύριος - D2.1 Meaning: Lord, Master Nominative ὁ κύριος ς Vocative (none) κύριε ε Accusative τόν κύριον ν Genitive τοῦ κυρίου υ Dative τῷ κυρίῳ ι Nominative οἱ κύριοι ι Accusative τούς
εἶμι, φημί, Indirect Discourse Intensive Classical Greek Prof. Kristina Chew June 28, 2016
εἶμι, φημί, Indirect Discourse Intensive Classical Greek Prof. Kristina Chew June 28, 2016 Conditional Relative Clauses relative clauses referring to an indefinite person or thing (whoever, whatever, anyone,
28. Introducing the Greek Cases 29. Gender
4 NOUNS OF THE SECOND DECLENSION The primary goal of this lesson is understanding the concept of inflection (word change) in the Greek noun. The inflection of a noun is called a declension. Nouns of the
CH1 (α, β) GRK 101 AScholtz
CH1 (α, β) GRK 101 AScholtz 1. Vocab (a) For this first chapter, students should really do their best to coordinate their homeworks and reading assignments with the vocab lists on pp. 2 & 8. Not really
22.1: Root Aorist (Athematic Long-Vowel Aorist)
22.1: Root Aorist (Athematic Long-Vowel Aorist) A THIRD AORIST? In previous lessons you learned the following types of active aorist conjugations: ἔπαυσα First aorist (Lesson 9). A regular tense that we
CHAPTER 2: THE FARMER
10 Elementary Ancient Greek CHAPTER 2: THE FARMER DECLENSION PARADIGMS The Definite Article, Masculine sing. pl. Nom. ὁ οἱ Gen. τοῦ τῶν Dat. τῷ τοῖς Acc. τόν τούς -ος Declension Endings sing. pl. Nom.
Fundamentals of New Testament Greek
Fundamentals of New Testament Greek Stanley E. Porter, Jeffrey T. Reed, & Matthew Brook O Donnell William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company Grand Rapids, Michigan /Cambridge, U.K. Copyright 2010 Stanley E.
Λέξεις, φράσεις και προτάσεις
1 Λέξεις, φράσεις και προτάσεις (Words, phrases and clauses) The Greek language, like all human languages, has a Lexicon and a Grammar that are used to create sentences. The Lexicon consists of the words
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 11: The Unreal Past Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια Creative Commons
NOMINATIVE In a nominal sentence a linking verb (copula) connects a S in the Nominative with a Predicate Nominative. 2
Use of Nominative and Accusative, p 1 31.2a: USES OF THE CASES: NOMINATIVE AND ACCUSATIVE 1 The basic sentence or clause has as its core a verb, at least implicit. We have classifed verbs into two large
ΦΥΛΛΟ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ Α. Διαβάστε τις ειδήσεις και εν συνεχεία σημειώστε. Οπτική γωνία είδησης 1:.
ΦΥΛΛΟ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ Α 2 ειδήσεις από ελληνικές εφημερίδες: 1. Τα Νέα, 13-4-2010, Σε ανθρώπινο λάθος αποδίδουν τη συντριβή του αεροσκάφους, http://www.tanea.gr/default.asp?pid=2&artid=4569526&ct=2 2. Τα Νέα,
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 7: More about gerunds Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια Creative Commons
2018 Greek Language Final Assessment Review and Study-guide 2 nd Grade:
2018 Greek Language Final Assessment Review and Study-guide 2 nd Grade: TABLE OF CONTENTS Q. # SUBJECT Pg. # 1) -Date: Full Greek Date 2 2) -Name: Greek First and Last Name 2 3) -Q&A: Frequently used Questions
The Subjunctive Mood. Hypothetically Speaking. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Subjunctive Mood Hypothetically Speaking A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 Mood Issues The category of mood in Greek grammar confuses two different issues What kind of syntactical
Chapter 14-α Grammar Material, + End of CH13-β Review
Chapter 14-α Grammar Material, + End of CH13-β Review 1. Quiz-Quote φείδεο τῶν νεῶν μηδὲ ναυμαχίην ποιεῦ οἱ γὰρ ἄνδρες τῶν σῶν ἀνδρῶν κρέσσονες τοσοῦτό εἰσι κατὰ θάλασσαν ὅσον ἄνδρες γυναικῶν. 2. COMPARISON
Ονοματική Φράση (Noun Phrase)
3 Ονοματική Φράση (Noun Phrase) Άρθρα (Articles) The articles are definite (ο, η, το) and indefinite (ένας, μία, ένα). They agree in gender, number and case with the noun they modify. Είναι ο φίλος μου
Table of Contents. Περιεχόμενα Γραμματικής - Grammar Contents
Table of Contents Περιεχόμενα Γραμματικής - Grammar Contents 4 Επανάληψη - Review 5 Μάθημα πρώτο - 1 Μια ελληνική οικογένεια 11 Μάθημα δεύτερο - 2 Η Μαργαρίτα 14 Μάθημα τρίτο - 3 O Νίκος 17 Μάθημα τέταρτο
Jason Hare Greek An Intensive Course [1] (Hansen & Quinn) Unit 1 34 DRILLS
Jason Hare Greek An Intensive Course [1] Unit 1 34 DRILLS I. 1. τέχναι: feminine, plural, nominative or vocative, arts can possibly be used as the subject of a verb, a predicate nominative or for direct
Declension of the definite article
Greek alphabet Α α Alpha Ν ν Nu Β β Beta Ξ ξ Xi Γ γ Gamma Ο ο Omicron Δ δ Delta Π π Pi Ε ε Epsilon Ρ ρ Rho Ζ ζ Zeta Σ σ ς Sigma Η η Eta Τ τ Tau Θ θ Theta Υ υ Upsilon Ι ι Iota Φ φ Phi Κ κ Kappa Χ χ Khi
The Aorist Tense. Talking About the Past. A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015
The Aorist Tense Talking About the Past A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 The Aorist Tense So far we have only been able to talk about the present The Aorist tense is used to talk about
two-case nominative two-case nominative forms accusative forms accusative genitive genitive three-case forms nominative accusative genitive
4 Ουσιαστικά (Nouns) Greek nouns can be masculine, feminine or neuter. They have different case forms (,, and ) which are associated with different functions (cf. syntactic functions, nouns as complements).
Επίθετα. (Adjectives)
6 Επίθετα (Adjectives) Greek adjectives are inflected words which either modify nouns (τα κόκκινα τριαντάφυλλα) or attribute a property to them (τα τριαντάφυλλα είναι ακριβά). Adjectives must agree with
LESSON ELEVEN: COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES AND FORMATION OF ADVERBS
LESSON ELEVEN: COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES AND FORMATION OF ADVERBS Memorization of Vocabulary Eleven ἀγαθος ἁγιος ἁγνος ἀληθης ἀξιος δεισδαιµων διαβολος δικαιος ἐσθλος ἡδυς κακος καρδια µεγας µικρος ὀλιγος
Weekend with my family
Name: 1 Ms. Mesimeri Homework # 6 Δευτέρα Parent initial Tρίτη Parent initial Τετάρτη Parent initial Section: Unit 16 Κlik book Weekend with my family Parent homework -Print this HW packet pg.(1-5)-prepare
Conditional Sentences
Conditional Sentences It all depends! A lesson for the Paideia web-app Ian W. Scott, 2015 What is a conditional sentence? An If then sentence States that something will happen if some condition is fulfilled
ΑΓΓΛΙΚΑ IV. Ενότητα 6: Analysis of Greece: Your Strategic Partner in Southeast Europe. Ιφιγένεια Μαχίλη Τμήμα Οικονομικών Επιστημών
Ενότητα 6: Analysis of Greece: Your Strategic Partner in Southeast Europe Ιφιγένεια Μαχίλη Άδειες Χρήσης Το παρόν εκπαιδευτικό υλικό υπόκειται σε άδειες χρήσης Creative Commons. Για εκπαιδευτικό υλικό,
VERBS: memory aids through lesson 9 ACTIVE PRESENT AND IMPERFECT IMPERATIVE
Verbs. thr.less9, p1 moods tenses INDICATIVE VERBS: memory aids through lesson 9 ACTIVE PRESENT AND IMPERFECT present present stem + / primary person endings present stem + / ending of infinitive I stop
Ρηματική άποψη. (Aspect of the verb) Α. Θέματα και άποψη του ρήματος (Verb stems and aspect)
15 Ρηματική άποψη (Aspect of the verb) Α. Θέματα και άποψη του ρήματος (Verb stems and aspect) imperfective perfective Verb forms in Modern Greek are based either on the imperfective or the perfective
GREEK GRAMMAR I Future Active and Middle-Deponent Indicative Tense Dr. Marshall
GREEK GRAMMAR I Future Active and Middle-Deponent Indicative Tense Dr. Marshall I. Future Active Indicative A. Basics: Stem: The Greek future tense uses the Future Active Stem (sometimes the same as the
ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ
Ανοικτά Ακαδημαϊκά Μαθήματα στο ΤΕΙ Ιονίων Νήσων ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΙΑΚΗ ΑΛΛΗΛΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΑΓΓΛΙΚΗ ΓΛΩΣΣΑ Ενότητα 4: English a Language of Economy Το περιεχόμενο του μαθήματος διατίθεται με άδεια
Carnival. Topic: το καρναβάλι to karnaválee the carnival. τα καρναβάλια ta karnaváleea the carnivals. η μάσκα ee máska the mask
Topic: Carnival το καρναβάλι to karnaválee the carnival τα καρναβάλια ta karnaváleea the carnivals η μάσκα ee máska the mask οι μάσκες ee máskes the masks το καπέλο to kapélo the hat τα καπέλα ta kapéla
Svetlana Berikashvili (Tbilisi) FOR ALTERNATIVE CLASSIFICATION OF DECLENSION SYSTEM IN MODERN GREEK
Svetlana Berikashvili (Tbilisi) FOR ALTERNATIVE CLASSIFICATION OF DECLENSION SYSTEM IN MODERN GREEK Since Antiquity the classification of the declension system in Greek language had been essentially changed.
Summer Greek. Lesson 10 Vocabulary. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. Croy Lesson 10
A Lesson 10 Vocabulary Summer Greek Croy Lesson 10 Ω ἄγω αἴρω ἀναβαίνω ἀπέρχοµαι ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποκτείνω καταβαίνω µέλλω ὀφείλω συνάγω ἀπόστολος, ὁ ἱερόν, τό παρά (G,D,A) (+ gen.) from; (+ dat.) beside, with,
Croy Lessons Participles
A Croy Lessons 1820 Aorist Passive Perfect Ω How is studying functioning? I was studying Greek. >> PERIPHRASTIC (SUPPL.) Studying Greek, I sometimes want to scream. >> (ADV.) VERBAL ADJECTIVES The seminarian
Zeus Guide to Participles
Zeus Guide to Participles Hello! My name is Zeus! As Lord of the Universe, I invented something for my favorite language in the universe. That invention is participles (PTCs). Here follows my user-friendly
LESSON 7 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΦΤΑ) REF : 202/046/27-ADV. 17 December 2013
LESSON 7 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΕΦΤΑ) REF : 202/046/27-ADV 17 December 2013 Sometimes Other times I start/begin Never Always/every time Supper Μερικές φορές (merikes) Άλλες φορές Αρχίζω (arheezo) Ποτέ Πάντα (Panda) Ο
CHAPTER 3 More about Nouns: Nominative and Accusative Cases
CHAPTER 3 More about Nouns: Nominative and Accusative Cases In the previous chapter I introduced case as part of the grammar of nouns and promised (but some promises might sound like threats) to come back
Croy Lesson 19 PARTICIPLE CODES AORIST PARTICIPLES AORIST PARTICIPLES
A Croy Lesson 19 Ω PARTICIPLES STEM + TENSE + THEME + PTCP CODE + ENDING PARTICIPLE CODES CASE ENDINGS ντ - masc and neut active (and AOR pass) 3rd τ - masc and neut PF active 3rd σ -fem active (and AOR
ΚΥΠΡΙΑΚΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΕΙΑ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ CYPRUS COMPUTER SOCIETY ΠΑΓΚΥΠΡΙΟΣ ΜΑΘΗΤΙΚΟΣ ΔΙΑΓΩΝΙΣΜΟΣ ΠΛΗΡΟΦΟΡΙΚΗΣ 19/5/2007
Οδηγίες: Να απαντηθούν όλες οι ερωτήσεις. Αν κάπου κάνετε κάποιες υποθέσεις να αναφερθούν στη σχετική ερώτηση. Όλα τα αρχεία που αναφέρονται στα προβλήματα βρίσκονται στον ίδιο φάκελο με το εκτελέσιμο
Chapter 26 Relative Pronoun / Indefinite Relative Pronoun / Relative Adjectives / Conjunctions
Chapter 26 Relative Pronoun / Indefinite Relative Pronoun / Relative Adjectives / Conjunctions RELATIVE PRONOUN: In Greek, as in English, a noun (or pronoun) may be modified by a relative clause. In the
Finite Field Problems: Solutions
Finite Field Problems: Solutions 1. Let f = x 2 +1 Z 11 [x] and let F = Z 11 [x]/(f), a field. Let Solution: F =11 2 = 121, so F = 121 1 = 120. The possible orders are the divisors of 120. Solution: The
Acknowledgements. Eric Archibald, November 2017.
Acknowledgements The late JL Ferguson, of treasured memory, had the vision to see the importance for succeeding generations of God s people that even a few should know New Testament Greek at first hand.
CHAPTER 10 Back to Nouns: Genitive Case
CHAPTER 10 Back to Nouns: Genitive Case Nouns are usually preceded by words that provide extra information about them. This is the case with articles, numerals, simple or pronominal adjectives (see Chapters
Herodian and the Greek language: rules of thumb for accenting Greek enclitics. Stephanie Roussou (a joint project with Philomen Probert)
Herodian and the Greek language: rules of thumb for accenting Greek enclitics Stephanie Roussou (a joint project with Philomen Probert) What are enclitics? Enclitics are small words forming close-knit
LESSON EIGHT: FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS. lawlessness, wickedness (νοµος is law) ἀντιχριστος anti-christ beginning, origin
LESSON EIGHT: FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS Memorization of Vocabulary eight ἀλαζονεια pride, arrogance ἀληθεια truth ἀκουω I hear ἁµαρτια sin ἀνοµια lawlessness, wickedness (νοµος is law) ἀντιχριστος anti-christ
νοῦν μεγ ἄριστος καὶ γλῶσσαν 2014 ACL-NJCL NATIONAL GREEK EXAMINATION
νοῦν μεγ ἄριστος καὶ γλῶσσαν 2014 ACL-NJCL NATIONAL GREEK EXAMINATION TIME: 50 MINUTES DO NOT USE DICTIONARY 1) Write YOUR NAME at the top left-hand potion of your answer sheet. Write YOUR LAST NAME FIRST.
ΟΙ ΑΞΙΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΖΩΗΣ THE VALUES OF LIFE Η ΥΠΕΥΘΥΝΟΤΗΤΑ..THE RESPONSIBILITY ΔΗΜΗΤΡΑ ΚΩΝΣΤΑΝΤΙΝΟΥ
ΟΙ ΑΞΙΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΖΩΗΣ THE VALUES OF LIFE Η ΥΠΕΥΘΥΝΟΤΗΤΑ..THE RESPONSIBILITY ΔΗΜΗΤΡΑ ΚΩΝΣΤΑΝΤΙΝΟΥ ΜΑΘΗΜΑΤΑ ΥΠΕΥΘΥΝΟΤΗΤΑΣ/ LESSONS ABOUT RESPONSIBILITY Μάθημα 1: Νιώθω υπερήφανος όταν.../ I feel proud when.
Section 7.6 Double and Half Angle Formulas
09 Section 7. Double and Half Angle Fmulas To derive the double-angles fmulas, we will use the sum of two angles fmulas that we developed in the last section. We will let α θ and β θ: cos(θ) cos(θ + θ)
Homework 3 Solutions
Homework 3 Solutions Igor Yanovsky (Math 151A TA) Problem 1: Compute the absolute error and relative error in approximations of p by p. (Use calculator!) a) p π, p 22/7; b) p π, p 3.141. Solution: For
Αναερόβια Φυσική Κατάσταση
Αναερόβια Φυσική Κατάσταση Γιάννης Κουτεντάκης, BSc, MA. PhD Αναπληρωτής Καθηγητής ΤΕΦΑΑ, Πανεπιστήµιο Θεσσαλίας Περιεχόµενο Μαθήµατος Ορισµός της αναερόβιας φυσικής κατάστασης Σχέσης µε µηχανισµούς παραγωγής
LESSON 14 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ) REF : 202/057/34-ADV. 18 February 2014
LESSON 14 (ΜΑΘΗΜΑ ΔΕΚΑΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ) REF : 202/057/34-ADV 18 February 2014 Slowly/quietly Clear/clearly Clean Quickly/quick/fast Hurry (in a hurry) Driver Attention/caution/notice/care Dance Σιγά Καθαρά Καθαρός/η/ο
Final Test Grammar. Term C'
Final Test Grammar Term C' Book: Starting Steps 1 & Extra and Friends Vocabulary and Grammar Practice Class: Junior AB Name: /43 Date: E xercise 1 L ook at the example and do the same. ( Κξίηα ηξ παοάδειγμα