Appearances Speech αἴρω ἀρῶ ἦρα ἦρκα ἦρμαι ἤρθην lift, raise 35 Verb αὐτίκα. immediately, straightway, at once; presently

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1 Dictionary Entry English Definition Number of Part of Appearances Speech αἴρω ἀρῶ ἦρα ἦρκα ἦρμαι ἤρθην lift, raise 35 Verb αὐτίκα immediately, straightway, at once; presently 93 Adverb αὐτός ή ό his/her/itself 604 Pronoun αὖθι on the spot, here, there 39 αὖθις again, in turn 86 Adverb αὖτε again 207 Adverb βία ας ἡ violence, force 61 Noun βαθύκολπος --ον with dress falling in deep folds 3 Adjective βαρύς εῖα ύ heavy, tiresome 26 Adjective βροτός οῦ ὁ mortal 45 Noun γάρ for (explanatory) 765 Conjunction γίγνομαι γενήσομαι ἐγενόμην γέγονα γεγένομαι be born, become, happen 173 Verb γαῖα ας ἡ earth 125 Noun γε at least; yes (emphatic) 554 Conjunction γιγνώσκω γνώσομαι ἔγνων ἔγνωκα ἔγνωσμαι ἐγνώσθην know, perceive 73 Verb γλυκύς γλυκεῖα γλυκύ sweet, pleasant 16 Adjective δάκρυον ου τό a tear 43 Noun δέ but, and 4256 Conjunction, Particle δέχομαι δέξομαι ἐδεξάμην δέδεγμαι εδέχθην receive, take, await 54 Verb δέω δήσω ἔδησα δέδεκα δέδεμαι ἐδέθην bind, fetter 37 Verb δή indeed, of course 478 Adverb δίδωμι δώσω ἔδωκε δέδωκα δέδομαι ἐδόθην give, grant 254 Verb δακρυόεις εσσα εν tearful, much-weeping 14 Adjective δαμάζω δαμάσω ἐδάμασα δεδάμακα δεδάμασμαι/δέδμημα to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue 105 Verb ἐδαμάσθην/ἐδμήθην Δαρδανίς --ίδος ἡ a Trojan woman 2 Noun δηρός ά όν long, too long 24 Adjective δηϊόω/δῃόω δῃώσω ἐδῄωσα δεδῄωκα δεδῄωμαι ἐδῃώθην to cut down, slay 21 Verb δόρυ δόρατος τό spear 233 Noun Page 1 of 9

2 δῖος α ον divine, godlike, shining 223 Adjective δῶρον ου τό gift 68 Noun εἰ if, whether 474 Conjunction εἰμί ἔσομαι impf. ἦν infin. εἶναι to be 1088 Verb εἰρύω/ἐρύω ἐρύσω/ἐρύω εἴρυσα/ ἔρυσα/ἔρυσσα εἴρυσα/ἔρυσα/ draw, drag off 101 Verb ἔρυσσα εἰρύσθην εἰς into, to 386 Preposition εἰσαναβαίνω εἰσαναβήσομαι εἰσανέβην εἰσαναβέβηκα to go up to 7 Verb εἴθε introduce optative 12 Particle εἴλω εἰλήσω εἴλησα εἴλημαι εἰλήθην to roll up, pack, shut in 30 Verb εἶδον (aor. for ὀράω) see 237 Verb εἶμι infin. ἰέναι ptc. ἰών ἰοῦσα ἰόν to go 301 Verb εὐνή εὐνῆφι ἡ place to lie, bed, couch 28 Noun εὔχομαι εὔξομαι ηὐξάμην ηὖγμαι pray, boast 98 Verb Ζεύς διός ὁ Zeus 487 Noun ζῶ (or ζώω) ζήσω ἔζησα (or ἔζωσα) ἔζηκα live 17 Verb θάλασσα ης ἡ sea, ocean 41 Noun Θέτις ιδος ἡ Thetis, a Nereid, married to Peleus, and the mother of Achilles 41 Noun θαμέες ω[ν] crowded, close-set, thick 12 Adjective θαῦμα ατος τό wonder 9 Noun θεός οῦ ὁ (gen./dat. θεόφιν) god 402 Noun θνήσκω ἀποθανοῦμαι ἀπέθανον τέθνηκα die, be slain 75 Verb θνητός ή όν mortal 28 Adjective θυμός οῦ ὁ heart, spirit 435 Noun κάρα ατος τό the head 59 Noun κήρ κηρός ἡ doom, death, fate 45 Noun καί and 2849 Conjunction καλός ή όν beautiful, good, fine 147 Adjective καπνός οῦ ὁ smoke 8 Noun κατά against, down 500 Preposition καταλείβω καταλείψω κατέλειψα to pour down; 1 Verb κεφαλή ῆς ἡ head 73 Noun κεύθω/κευθάνω κεύσω ἔκευσα κέκευθα to cover quite up, to cover, hide 7 Verb Page 2 of 9

3 κεῖμαι κείσομαι lie, be laid down; lie sick 106 Verb κιχάνω κιχήσομαι ἔκιχον overtake, come upon, find 41 Verb κλέος ους τό glory 29 Noun κλαίω/κλάω κλαύσομαι/κλαήσω ἔκλαυσα κέκλαυμαι/ weep, cry 37 Verb κέκλαυσμαι ἐκλαύσθην Κρονίων ωνος ὁ son of Cronus 49 Noun κτείνω κτενῶ ἔκτεινα ἀπέκτονα kill 91 Verb κωκύω κωκύσω ἐκώκυσα to shriek, cry, wail 6 Verb κῦμα ατος τό wave 40 Noun λαμβάνω λήψομαι ἔλαβον εἴληφα εἴλημμαι ἐλήφθην take, seize, receive 86 Verb λείπω λείψω ἔλιπον λέλοιπα λέλειμμαι ἐλείφθην leave 103 Verb μάλα very, very much 294 Adverb μάχη ης ἡ fight, battle 131 Noun μέλι ιτος τό honey 4 Noun μέλλω μελλήσω ἐμέλλησα think of doing, intend to do; be destined 48 Verb μέν as, while, whereas 1060 Particle μέτειμι μετέσομαι μετεγενόμην be among; (+dat and gen) have a share 14 μεταγέγονα in Verb μή not, lest 352 Adverb μήτηρ μητρός ἡ mother 103 Noun Μενοιτιάδης ου ὁ son of Menoetius 19 Noun μετά among, after, in pursuit of 246 Preposition, Adverb μοῖρα ας ἡ part, portion, lot, fate 47 Noun μυρίος α ον numberless, infinite 16 Adjective Μυρμιδόνες ων οἱ Myrmidons 39 Noun νέομαι to go 41 Verb ναίω dwell, inhabit, be situated 56 Verb ναῦς νεώς ἡ ship 586 Noun νοστέω νοστήσω ἐνόστησα νενόστηκα return home 18 Verb νῦν/νύ now, as it is 433 Adverb οἴκαδε homeward 23 Adverb οἷος α ον such as, of what sort, like, (exclam.) what a!, how! ; οἷός τε (+infin.) fit or 149 Adjective Page 3 of 9

4 able to; οἷόν τε (+infin.) it is possible to οὐκ οὐχ οὐκι οὐχι not 1474 Adverb πάσχω πείσομαι ἔπαθον πέπονθα to suffer, undergo, be affected 37 Verb πάτρα ας ἡ fatherland, native land, country, home 12 Noun Πάτροκλος ου ὁ Patroclus, the friend of Achilles 157 Noun πένθος ους τό grief, sadness, sorrow 20 Noun πέρ encl. emphatic particle 328 Particle παρά from/by/to the side of 301 Preposition παρίστημι παρήσω παρέστησα (or παρέστην) παρέστηκα place beside, by; stand beside 49 Verb παρέσταμαι παρεστάθην παρειά ᾶς ἡ the cheek 5 Noun πατρίς ίδος ἡ country, fatherland; native 36 Noun παύω παύσω ἔπαυσα πέπαυκα πέπαυμαι ἐπαύθην stop, end, check mid. cease 56 Verb παῖς παιδός ὁ/ἡ child, slave 169 Noun πείθω πείσω ἔπεισα πέπεικα (or πέποιθα) πέπεισμαι ἐπείσθην persuade, mid. obey, trust 141 Verb πελώριος -ον gigantic 16 Adjective περί about, concerning; near 241 Preposition Πηλεύς έως ὁ Peleus, son of Aeacus, fled from his native island Aegīna to Phthia, and married Antigone, daughter of 63 Noun Eurytion, king of the Myrmidons πολύφρων ον much-thinking, thoughtful, ingenious, inventive 2 Adjective πούς ποδός ὁ foot 192 Noun πρίν until, before 112 Adverb, Conjunction προσαυδάω προσαυδήσω προσηύδησα προσηύδηκα προσηύδημαι προσηυδήθην speak to, address, accost 91 Verb προσεῖπον (aor. 2 of προσαγορεύω to speak to one, address, accost and προσφωνέω); Εp. προσέειπον 76 Verb προτεύχω to do beforehand 3 Verb πρόσφημι πρόσφησω προσέφησα speak to, address 120 Verb πρότερος α ον before, in front, earlier 96 Preposition, Adverb πρύμνα ης ἡ the hindmost part of a ship, the stern, poop 9 Noun Page 4 of 9

5 πτερόεις πτερόεσσα πτερόεν winged 67 Adjective πόλεμος ου ὁ war 252 Noun πότμος ου ὁ that which befalls one, one's lot, destiny 13 Noun πότνια -ας ἡ mistress, queen 49 Noun πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν all, every 550 Adjective ρήγνυμι ῥήξω ἔρρηξα ἔρρηχα ἔρρηγμαι ἐρρήχθην break, shatter, tear 48 Verb σπέος ους τό a cave, cavern, grotto 6 Noun στενάχω to sigh, groan, wail 27 Verb στοναχέω to groan, sigh 1 Verb στῆθος ους τό breast 138 Noun σφεῖς they 169 Pronoun σύ σοῦ σοί σέ you (sg.) 988 Pronoun σύν with, in company with 132 Preposition τέκνον ου τό child 43 Noun τέκος ους τό child 42 Noun τίς τί who? what? 50 Pronoun τίω τίσω ἔτισα -- τέτιμαι value, estimate; esteem, prize, honor 37 Verb ταχύς εῖα ύ swift 92 Adjective τε and 2403 Conjunction τελέω τελῶ or τελέσω ἐτέλεσα τετέλεκα τετέλεσμαι ἐτελέσθην fulfill; pay; initiate 60 Verb τεύχω τεύξω ἔτευξα τέτευχα τέτυγμαι ἐτύχθην build 87 Verb τεῦχος ους τό arms, tackle 161 Noun τηλόθι afar, at a distance 9 Adverb τις τι anyone, anything, someone something 708 Pronoun τοῖος α ον quality, such, such-like 46 Adjective Τροία ας ἡ Troy 47 Noun Τρῳάς άδος ἡ Troas 10 Noun τότε at that time, then next 127 Adverb τύπτω τύψω ἔτυψα τέτῠφα (or τετύπτηκα) τέτυμμαι ἐτύφθην (or beat, strike, mid. mourn 26 Verb ἐτυπτήθην or ἐτύπην) υἱός οῦ ὁ son 436 Noun φάος ους τό light, daylight 16 Noun φίλος η ον dear, beloved, one's own 344 Adjective φίλτατος η ον dearest to 24 Adjective Page 5 of 9

6 φεύγω φεύξομαι ἔφυγον πέφευγα flee 109 Verb φθίω φθίσω έφθίκα έφθιμαι έφθίμην to decay, wane, dwindle 15 Verb φιλέω φιλήσω ἐφίλησα πεφίλημαι ἐφιλήθην love, welcome, kiss 36 Verb φρήν φρενός ἡ thinking-thing, heart, core 178 Noun φωνέω φωνήσω ἐφώνησα πεφώνηκα πεφώνημαι ἐφωνήθην make a sound, speak 80 Verb χέω χέω ἔχεα κέχυκα κέχυμαι ἐχύθην to pour 80 Verb χαλεπαίνω χαλεπανῶ ἐχαλέπηνα ἐχαλεπάνθην to be severe, sore, grievous 9 Verb χαλκοχίτων ωνος brass-clad 31 Adjective χείρ χειρός ἡ (dat. pl. χέρσι) hand 386 Noun χολόω χολώσω ἐχόλωσα κεχόλωμαι ἐχολώθην to make angry, provoke 48 Verb χόλος ου ὁ gall 49 Noun ἀέξω ἀεξήσω ἠέξησα ἠέξηκα ἠέξημαι ἀεξήθην to increase, enlarge, foster, strengthen 7 Verb Ἀγαμέμνων ονος ὁ Agamemnon, lit. the very steadfast 164 Noun ἀγλαός ή όν splendid, shining, bright 43 Adjective ἀγορά ᾶς ἡ market place 42 Noun ἀγορεύω ἀγορεύσω ἠγόρευσα ἠγόρευκα ἠγόρευμαι ἠγορεύθην harangue, speak 64 Verb ἀδινός ή όν close, thick 7 Adjective ἀεικέλιος [ α] ον woeful, ill-favored, disgraceful 2 Adjective ἀθάνατος ον immortal, deathless 106 Adjective ἀκτή ῆς ἡ headland, foreland, promontory 9 Noun ἀλκτήρ ῆρος ὁ a protector from 3 Noun ἀλλά but 775 Conjunction ἀμείνων ον better, abler, braver 36 Adjective ἀμφί on both sides 236 Adverb ἀμφότερος ἀμφοτέρα ἀμφότερον both of two 76 Adjective ἀνάγκη ης ἡ necessity 20 Noun ἀνέχω ἀνέξω (or ἀνσχήσω) ἀνέσχον ἀνέσχηκα raise up 42 Verb ἀνήρ ἀνδρός ὁ man 590 Noun ἀνώγω bid, command 69 Verb ἀποδύνω ἀποδύσω ἀπέδυσα ἀποδέδυκα ἀποδέδυμαι strip off 1 Verb Page 6 of 9

7 ἀπεδύθην ἀποτίνω ἀποτείσω/ἀποτίσω ἀπέτεισα/ἀπέτισα ἀποτέτεικα/ ἀποτέτικα ἀποτέτεισμαι/ pay off, atone; (mid.) avenge 12 Verb ἀποτέτισμαι ἀποετείσθην/ ἀποετίσθην ἀποφθίνω ἀποφθίσω ἀπέφθισα/ ἀπέφθιθον ἀπέφθικα ἀπέφθιμαι to perish utterly, die away 6 Verb ἀπό away from 353 Preposition ἀπόλλυμι ἀπολῶ ἀπώλεσα ἀπωλόμην (2nd aor. middlε) destroy 34 Verb ἀπολώλεκα (or ἀπόλωλα) ἀρή or ἀρειή ῆς ἡ ruin, cursing 7 Noun ἀργαλέος α ον hard to endure or deal with, difficult 34 Adjective Ἀχαιός ά όν Achaian 606 Adjective ἀχεύεις εσσα εν grieving, sorrowing, mourning 58 Adjective Ἀχιλλεύς έως ὁ Achilles, son of Peleus and Thetis, prince of the Myrmidons 367 Noun ἁπᾰλός ή όν soft to the touch, tender 9 Adjective ἄγω ἄξω ἤγαγον ἦχα ἦγμαι ἤχθην do, drive, go 175 Verb ἄκοιτις --ιος ἡ a spouse, wife 11 Noun ἄλλος ἄλλη ἄλλο other, another 396 Pronoun ἄν conditional particle 799 Particle ἄναξ ακτος ὁ ruler, lord 151 Noun ἄνθρωπος ου ὁ/ἡ human being 72 Noun ἄρα well then, really 1046 Particle ἄρουρα ας ἡ tilled or arable land, ground, fatherland 27 Noun ἄχθος ους τό a weight, burden, load 3 Noun ἅλιος [ α] ον of the sea 27 Adjective ἐάω ἐάσω εἴασα εἴακα εἴαμαι εἰάθην suffer, permit 92 Verb ἐγώ I 1317 Pronoun ἐθέλω ἐθελήσω ἠθέλησα ἠθέληκα wish, consent 158 Verb ἐκ out of 525 Preposition ἐκτελέω ἐκτελῶ ἐξετέλεσα ἐκτετέλεκα ἐκτετέλεσμαι ἐξετελέσθην ἐμβάλλω ἐμβαλῶ ἐνέβαλον to bring quite to an end, to accomplish, achieve 8 Verb Page 7 of 9

8 ἐμβέβληκα ἐμβέβλημαι ἐνεβλήθην throw in, invade 24 Verb ἐμός ή όν my 153 Adjective ἐν in, on 1093 Preposition ἐξαυδάω ἐξαυδήσω ἐξηύδησα ἐξηύδηκα ἐξηύδημαι ἐξηυδήθην to speak out 3 Verb ἐπί on, upon 775 Preposition ἐπαμύνω ἐπαμυνῶ ἐπήμυνα to come to aid, defend, assist 11 Verb ἐπεί/ἐπείδη when 367 Conjunction ἐπιδεύομαι to be in want of, to lack 2 Verb ἐπισχερώ in a row, one after another 3 Adverb ἐριβῶλαξ ακος or ἐρίβωλος ον with large clods, very fertile 21 Adjective ἐρύκω ἐρύξω ἔρυξα/ἤρυξα/ to keep in, hold back, keep in check, ἐρύκακον/ἠρύκακον curb, restrain 37 Verb ἐτώσιος ον fruitless, useless, unprofitable 6 Adjective ἐφίημι ἐφήσω ἐφῆκα ἐφεῖκα ἐφεῖμαι ἐφείθην throw; ἐπί +acc., throw at 18 Verb ἑσθλός ή όν good 80 Adjective ἑταῖρος ου ὁ comrade, companion 199 Noun ἑτοῖμος η ον at hand, prepared 6 Adjective ἑός ἑή ἑόν his, her, own 170 Adjective ἔνθα there, thither; where, whither 241 Adverb ἔπειτα thereupon 270 Adverb ἔπος ους τό word 211 Noun ἔργον ου τό work, deed 103 Noun ἔρις ιδος ἡ strife, quarrel 45 Noun ἕ himself, herself, itself 569 Pronoun Ἕκτωρ ορος ὁ Hector 442 Noun ἕλωρ τό booty, spoil, prey 6 Noun ἠΰτε as, like as 29 Conjunction ἠδέ and 258 Conjunction, Adverb Ἡρακλέης ους ὁ Heracles 6 Noun Ἥρα -ας (Ion. Ἥρη) ἡ Hera 121 Noun ἦδος ους τό delight, enjoyment, pleasure 3 Noun ἦμαρ ατος τό day 92 Noun ἧμαι (or κάθημαι) sit 59 Verb ἱκνέομαι ἵξομαι ἱκόμην ἷγμαι come 114 Verb Page 8 of 9

9 ἴσος η ον equal in size, weight, or number; like 79 Adjective ἵνα where; that, in order that 81 Adverb, Conjunction ὀλετήρ -ῆρος ὁ a destroyer, murderer 1 Noun ὀλοφύρομαι ὀλοφυροῦμαι ὠλοφυράμην ὠλοφύρθην to lament, wail, moan, weep 17 Verb Ὀλύμπιος ον Olympian, of Olympus, dwelling on Olympus 32 Adjective ὀμόργνυμι ὀμόρξω ὤμορξα to wipe 2 Verb ὀξύς εῖα ύ sharp 103 Adjective ὀφείλω ὀφειλήσω ὤφελον ὠφείληκα ὠφειλήθην to owe, be obliged 19 Verb ὀχθέω ὀχθήσω ὤχθησα to be sorely angered, to be vexed in spirit 20 Verb ὁ ἡ τό the 3444 Article ὁπότε when 45 Adverb ὄλλυμι ὀλῶ ὤλεσα (or ὠλόμην) ὀλώλεκα (or ὄλωλα) destroy, lose 89 Verb ὄφρα so that, until 183 Conjunction ὅμοιος α ον or ὁμοῖος α ον like, resembling, equal 16 Adjective ὅς ἥ ὅ who, which; this 1190 Pronoun ὅτε when 281 Adverb ὑποδέχομαι (Ion. ὑποδέκομαι) ὑποδέξομαι ὑπεδεξάμην to receive, entertain; to promise 7 Verb ὑπεδέχθην ὑπό under, through, beneath 332 Preposition ὠκύμορος ον quickly-dying, dying early 5 Adjective ὠκύς ὠκεῖα ὠκύ quick, swift, fast 104 Adjective ὡς as, as if, how; to 1146 Adverb Page 9 of 9