npokel~tvou 0 OUVOOe:AQlOe; nou e:ival rlofl KAe:tOj.lEVOe; 0 Aat~Oe; TOU va anoxcalpr;oe:l Kal TO unoaolno npoypa~lja

Transcript

1 4&UT&pa anoy&ulja npo&6p&io: K. AAe~6nouAo~,. MT1TPOK~OTQ~, E. nevtqpakn~, K. MmVlapT1~ npoe6po;: "OlnOV OUVci5eAQlO, apxil:ou~e T1V anoyeu ~anvr; ouve~piaol1 TOU ~111~epou. ea ~ou emtpeljlete va avaqlepew OTO npoe~peio TO OlweplVO. TO npoe~peio eival 0 unoqlqlvo~evoe; KWOTae; AAe~6nouAOe;, avnnpoe ~poe; Tne; AvnnpooCAlneiae; TEE, aplotepo ~ou eival oou Va~eAQlOe; Kwome; MmvOpne;. 0 onoioe; eival ~nxavoaoyoe; JnxaV1Koe; KQl exel aaxoa1gei OTl1l1EH lje evepyela Ka npo13m~ata. 0 OUVMeAQlOe; MnTpOKwOTae; oe OAOUe; ~ae; YVCAlOTOe; npoe~poe; TOU umoyou TCAlV MeTaAAeOAO YCAlV MnXav1KWV aplotepotepa Kat ~e~lo ~ou eivq 0 ouvo ~e:aqloe; nevtapok1e;, ~1e:UeuvTrie; TOU Ynoupyelou Bloj.ll1xaviae; Kal ouvaoeaqloe; 1Je: TaAAe10AOyoe;.. OnCAle; 13MneTe ana TO npoypalj~a OT1V anoyeu~atlvri e VOT1Ta exou~e: opke:tee; e:lonyl1oele;, exou~e eva ~O AellJj.la j.leto ana 5 e:lol1yr;oe:e;, OTe; 6 napa 20 Kal e:v ouve:xe:ia ea akoaouer;oel TO ~eljte:po ljepoe; Tile; anoye:uj.lanvr;e; ouve:~piaone; yla va KAe:ioel ~e: anavtlioe:e; oe: e: pcaltr;oe:e; Kal nape:~~aoele;. H napoka1011 TOU npoe:ope:iou eival 01 e:pcaltriosle; va u no~amovtq e:ykaipcale; ypalltwe; OTO npoe:~peio npokellje YOU va Olave:~l1eOUV OTOUe; O~AnTee; Yla va npoe:tojooouv Te; anavtrioele; TOU<';. ra AOyoue; uyeiae; TOU ouvaoeaqlou KapaYlovvll ~etqa- Ae:lOAOYOU JnxaV1Kou 0 onoioe; eivql e:lonvntr;e; OT1v e:lal'} vnon T1e; l1en-eky, ea ama~el Alyo TO npoypa~~a. ea nponyneei autr; 11 elal'}ynofl. OUTCAle; wote ~STlJ va ooee:i fl OUVaTOTl1TQ va UnO~Al1eOUV e:pcaltr;oe:e; e:ykaipcale; Kat ev ouvexe:la ea yive:l ~la ~tkpr; nape~~oar; Yla va anavtl1 Souv 01 e:pcaltlioe:le; ~OVO Yla Tn ouykekpl~evl1 eor;y1011. npokel~tvou 0 OUVOOe:AQlOe; nou e:ival rlofl KAe:tOj.lEVOe; 0 Aat~Oe; TOU va anoxcalpr;oe:l Kal TO unoaolno npoypa~lja eo akoaousr;oe:l KavovlKO. EAnit:CAl va ljae; ouyxcalpr;oe:te autr; Tfl ~Kpr; atq~ia TOU npoypo~ljatoe;. fl onoia SeCAlpou~e: OT eival olkaloaovn~tvn ana ne; ne:potaoele; nou T1V e:ni~omouv. =eklvo~e AOlnOV ~e: TnV elal'}ynofl Tfle; l1en-eky. fl onoia e:ivql Jla KOV1 eloriyl1on TCAlV OUvaMAQlCAlV KapaYlovvfl. ~e:tqme:10aoyou JnxaV1Kou, K. KaAKa~oupa. XllJ1KOU 1l11 xavlkou Kat CAlTnpOnouAou. ye:calaoyou. eo Tn O013aOe:l. enelor; 0 K. KopaYloVVTJe;, e:ina~e exe:l npo~an~a QlCAlvrie;, n OUVcil5e:AQlOe; n K. KaAKa~oupa, XnJ1KOe;-llnxaVKOe;. To Sella Tne; eival 01 «l1pootl1plotntee; Tfle; l1en-eky OTn yecalse:pllia, ~uvatotl1te:e;-npoonnkee;». ~T17 ouvtxela " K. A. KaAKa/3oupa 6a/3a?el Trwelor,YlOT, nou eival '7 e~r,~: 8tpa: l1pq01l1pl61tlte~ TTJ~ l1en.eky arn yeweep~iq, l1uvqt61tlte~ - npoontlke~ (J>opta~: ElonV1Tt~: AEn.EKY n. KopoyulVV1C;, MMM Msc Petrol eng. A. KOAKOPOUPO, XM.~T1p6noUAoc;,vewA6vo~ EC,aV6)V~ yecalte:ktovkr;<,; TOU 001l11<,; Kal SeCAlpe:iTal and TOU<,; npoo e:mllvlko<,; xwpo<,; napouc:uol:el 10iaiTepa euvoikte; ouv VO~OUXOUe; OT1V Eupwnn er;ke:e; 'Va napaycalyri yecalee:p~kr;e; e:vepye:lae; AOYCAl T1<,; MeTa ne; OUO nstpeaalkee; Kpioel(; ( ) opxloe

2 38 TeXVKO XPOVKO va ()iveto! 1()laiTepll ellcpooll OTllv epeuva. anotillllo1 Kat o~lonoilloll TOU yewgepllikou QUValllKou T1C; xwpoc; 1l0C;. KponKoi cpopeic; 01 onoiol E.mAeKOVTO Kat ~E yew9epl Kec; QpaoT1POT11Tec; eivol 01 rme. LlEH. ETBA, LlEn/E KY K.An. -e OUVTOVOlO TOU YBET. MeTa TlV 4Jt;CPlol1 TOU NOlOU 1475/84 «nepi rewgep liac;» TOV OKTW~pn 1984 le TO OKennKO TnV TaXUTEpn o~lonoinon TOU yewgep-kou ()UVOlKOU OTOV eaanvko XWPO. eylve ellnaokt; KO TnC; LlEn EKY OTC; QpaOTl1pO TnTec; T11C; YEw9EPlliac;. H LlEn 1EKY exovtoc; TnV uno()o-lt; Kat ellnelpio ono T11V epeuva Kal ekl-letoaaeuon U()poyovav9paKwv KupiwC; OTOUC; TOlleic; ()OOKont;oewv. ene~epyaoioc; KO EP-l1 veiac; oelolllkwv. npoypa~llanollo Kal ekteaeon ()OKlWV napaywyt;e;. lnopei va OU-~aAel oumootka OTnV eniteu ~n TOU OTOXOU nou Te9nKe OT1V TaxuTepna~lonoinon TOU yewgeplkou QUVa~Kou OTOV eaaaqko xwpo.. moplko 1. EJ.lnloKit T')C; 6En/EKY at'\ yew8epj.lia MeTa T1V 4Jt;CPO1 TOU N. 1475/ (op9po 2. nap. 3) Ylo T11V a~lonoinon TOU yewgeplkou QUValllKOU OTnV EAAOoa. TO Llnllomo lnopei va EK~109wVE TO QKoiwl-la ava<;t;tllonc;. epeuvoc; KO ekl-letoaaeuonc; yewgepllkwv neqiwv oe cpopeic; TOU Q U TO\-leo. ora K.An. gewpou\-evou TOU rell oov l-etqaaeul-lo. Tnv lqpuetal n Ynl1peoio rewgepl-liac; OT1 LlEn le ovtlkeillevo «oaec; nc; QPOOT1POTnTec; nou oxeti<;o VTat -e T11 yewgepllia KO TC; onoiec; exel Tn QUVOTOTnTO va OVOAQ~el n LlEn». Me onocpoon TOU unoupyou BOllnXovioc;. EvepYEloc; KO TeXvoAoyioC; ovote9nke OTn LlEn n ekteaeon yewtpllonc; ~oeoue; nepinou YlO TnV epeuvo Kat ol;lonoinon TOU yewgeplkou neqiou xo\-lnatic; ev90anioc; TnC; neploxt;c; reppwv. H npolleaetn OKOnllOTnTOC; ylo T11 yewtpnon OTC; reppec; eylve and Tn yoaakt; etolpio BRGM oe ouvepyooio le TO rme KO 11 eeon Tnc; yewtpnonc; KoeopiOT11Ke lleta and unooet~n TOU rme. Me veo onocpoon TOU unoupyou BOllnXovioc; Evepyeloc; Kat TexvoAoyioc; ovateenke OTl LlE1/EKY n ekteaeon yewtpnonc; ~a90uc; l. nepinou. YO T11v epeuvo Kat o~loa6vnon TOU yewgepllikou neqiou xollnatic; eveoanioc; T11C; neploxt;c; NeoTou. H npotoon Ylo epeuvo KOt o~lonoinon Tnc; neploxt;c; au TTic; eylve and TO rme TO onoio enionc; KOeOploe KO Tn eeon Tnc; yewtpnonc;. rnllelwveto on ouvepyaot1ke Kat n ETBA OOOV ocpopo onc; OUVOTOTnTec; XpnOlllonoinonc; Tnc; yeweeplkt;c; evepyelac; OTllv neploxt; NeOTOU. nopaaa1ao -e nc; opaot11pot1tec; nou npoovocpep9l')kov and TnV iopuol1 T11C; Ynl1peoioc; rewgepllioc; OTn LlE1/E KY Kat llexp ot;llepo. npenel va 0111lelwgei n oulllletoxt; eknpoownou T1C; LlEn/EKY oe emtponee; TOU unoupyeiou le OKono 0~loA6Y1011 Kat o~lonoil1ol1 TOU yeweep lkou ouvalllkou OTOV eaao()ko XWpo. HAOC; 11 LlEn/EKY npoylotonolei enocpec; le oaaouc; evolocpepollevouc; cpopeic; ylo ouvepyooio OT1V epeuvolleaet1 KO o~lonoinon yeweeplllkwv neoiwv. 2. Xpl')J.laTo6oT')Ol ano TlV EOK TWV tpywv 1eppwv Kal NtOTOU Tov AnpiAlo TOU 1985 uno~ati9nke and Tn LlEn OTlV EOK (XV Llleu9uvon) oit110n xpnlotomt1011c; TOU epyou reppwv (npounoaoyo-oc; nepinou opx.) n onoio Kat eykpienke le oulllletoxt; T1C; EOK KOTo nepinou 40% TOU yevlkou npounoaoy0-0u. Kanl TO iqo XPOVKO QloOTnllO, uno~a,;enke OTnV EOK (X LlleUeUVOn) Kat QeUTepn oitnon YO XP11l0ToMT110n TnC; TEXVKOOKOVOlKt;C; lleaet11c; Ylo T11v o~lonoinon TOU yeweeplllkou neqiou reppwv 11 onoio KO eykpienke -e OUl-ETOXt; Tne; EOK KaTo 40% TOU yev. npounoaoytolou (npounoaoylo~oc; nepinou QPX.). Tov AnpiAlo TOU 1986 uno!3at;enke ono T11 LlEn/EKY OTnV EOK (XV Llleu9uvol1) vea oitnol1 XPl1lloTo06Tl1ol1C; Ylo T1V epeuvo KO o~lonoinon TOU yewgepllikou neqiou TOU NeoTou. n onoio eykpienke -e XPl11-10TOOOT1011 and EOK KOTO 400/0 TWV 2 npwtwv cpooewv TOU epyou (npoun QPX.) KOll-leXP ECU. 3. EKTsleOll Kal anoteltoj.lata TWV yew8epj.lkwv tpywv 1eppwv Kal NtOTOU A) H yeweeplllkt; YEc.inpl1on TWV eppwv opxloe OTC; 30 louvl KO Qlt;pKEoe evo lt;vo le OTOXO (RESER VOR) nc; 4JOl-l-lTlKec; oelpec; TOU l-eo-naelokoivou. 01 oelpec; outee; OUVovTt;enKOV KoTW and TO l., eixov KoA6 nopwoec; KO VEPO XO-l1At;C; OAOTOT1TOC;.. O-lWC; l oionepotot1to TWV OXl11-10nOl-lWV OUTWV KOt 11 eepllokpooio t;tav XOl1AOTepec; TWV ovollevollevwv yeyovoe; nou oot;yl1oe OTO OTOlloTTWO Tnc; OOTP1011C; ora \-. (le Tpn~eV1 gepllokpooio OTO ~a90c; auto 54 C) KO TnV e YKoToAeltVn TOU epyou. B) H yewgeplllkn YEWTPl1011 TOU NeoTou opxloe OTC; 10 LleKf;l!3pn 1988 KO OlnpKeoE 40 1llepec;. rtoxo<; nmv 0 evtontoloc; nopaywykwv OP<;OVTWV yewgepllikou pe:u OTOll gepllokpooioc; ne:pinou 80 C OTC; KpoKKoAonoyeic; 136oelC; TWV 1<;111l0TOyevwv OX1WOTOllWV KO OTO OVWTe:pO Tllnl-lOTO TOU uno!3a9pou. H yewtpl1ol1 ecp900e: oe ~o9oc; l Kalil ee:plokpooio nou lletpn9l1ke: OTO Te:AKO auto 13690c; ntov OVWTepl1 T1C; npo~aenol-levl1c; KO ecp90oe: TOUe; C. LlOKll-lec; nopoywync; lkpnc; olopkeloe; nou eylvov OTOUC; 0XllllaTiOlOllC; KOTW and TO 840 l. eqwoov ne:ploplollevec; llexp KOt oanllovte:1; nopoxel;. Tl1v lleaet1 TWV OTOXe:iwv nou OKOl1 auvexi<;e:tol u nopxouv ev90ppuvtlkec; evqeil;e:tc; OXETKo le: nl90vt; u QPocpopio OTl; ovwtepec; 1<;l1lloToyeveil; oelpel;. OAAO xwpic; OUYKEKplllevo otolxeio /)UVOTOT1TOC; Kat U4JOUC; nopoxwv (lletpl1llev1 ee:plokpaoio ne:pinou 65 C). (BAEnE LlACl)ANEEr).. Ta~la yew8epljlktlf; tpeuvaf; avantu~11 yew8epjkou ne~iou 1. 1T061a yew8epj.llkitc; epeuvac; npoke:lllevou vo EpEuvn8e:i ~O ne:ploxn le OKono TOV e VTomollO yewgepllkou neqiou OKOAOUeOUVTO oe YEV Kel; ypallllec; TO nopakotw OToolO epeuvol;.

3 ~ entell.-oktwf3ploc; 1992 TeXVlKO XPOVlKO 39 o~--,,. " " /.. ~ -... " EE,P,PEZ,j"f)O..: '...: ~ ~..-:...:...:.. " ~. _._. :.:.--::-: ". ;. '... '..t # ') "-" ~. '. '. D. --0 " :-..:...-:-.-:.:.... " ". '"' ~ _. ~ " _.. " t7- :--. +,,-._... r----- "..... ~ ' /~O(). - - ~-- " -.. ' ".... "..... ~._....: ".....,... -".. -,.. t--.. -" "....,AA"t -- rlc'vvv..... "..,. ~~- " _._. ~tjcz \ \! + \;.5.:j~.c \! ': 11

4 40 TeXVKO XPOVKO eme!l.-oktw3ploc;; ~----~~--- YEETQZ.r t,.117 /GeJ 0 o dco?()o --_. ~- - --,. '. 0' D' --_... _ , " v., "i., 4001Y.., Y.., v v V'.., '".., " ~..., v ~ 'J " v " "., "., '" -"'- '- v /~CO..., -'t/ _tl '1- v-., ~.. - A '-"'-v -.,,-~ _.r _v_ -.;,...,.., N lit)o """""",-..., ""...",...,.-...t """- ~...,,...,...,,..., -." 'V... t"'tj... """ 12cO,..." + ""w... lj"?7.. "',.~ '".. t"o +.. ~.. "" '" '",...,. + '" "'"."'J "'J.....,..,..., ""...,..., ~...,~"" 't

5 e:me:j.-oktw3pot; ETTlqlove:loKrl ye:ulaoykrl tpe:uvo - re:ulxljkrl E:pe:uvo - re:ulqluokrl epe:uvo - Al308e:lt; ye:ultpl'\oe:t; Ylo Je:Tpl'\Oe:t; 8e:PJOKpooiOt; Kat 8e:pJKl'\t; POrlt; - Ba8e:let; ye:ultprloe:tt; KO OOKllJtt; nopoyulyrle:. Ene:lorl TO nooooto e:mtuxiot; OTlt; e:pe:uvltkee: ye:ultprl Oe:lt; e:lvat XOJlM (-10%) KO TO KOOTOC:: OPKe:TO 0lJOVT KO OUVOTOTQ 11 Ae:mOJe:PrlC:: ye:ulqluokl'\ tpe:uvo YO va e: AOXOTonOll9e:1 TO pioko. H ye:ulqluokl'\ tpe:uvo ne:paoj130ve:1 130pUTKE:t;, 1J0YVlT Ktt; KO ye:ullae:ktplktt; Je:TPriOe:U;; nou JnopOUV vo OWoouv OVOYVUlPOTlKE:e: nanpoqlopie:t; ooov OqlOpQ OTl qlu 011 TOU uno13a8pou (HORST, GRABEN) Tllv uno~1l PlYJOTUlV, TO lje:ye:90t; Tilt; Ae:KOVlt; KQ TO naxot; TUlV 1 ~l JOTUlV, K08Wt; e:nolt; KO Oe:OJKtt; Je:TPrlOe:t; (lje ovonaoolt;-0108aoolt;) 01 onoie:t; 1Je: Til 130l'\8e:O Tile: Je:YOAlt; OOKPTKrit; KOVOTlTOe: TOUe: Jnopouv va nopo KOAou8rioouv opi2;ovte:t; oe: Je:YOAO 13090t;. 01 Oe:lOJKte: Je:TPriOe:t; 8e:UlPOUVTO ovoykoie:t; YO OTOXOUt; navul ana J. oe: 12;lllJoToye:ve:it; OXlJOTlOJOut;. Me:Ta Tllv OAOKAl'\PUlOl Tlt; ye:ulq>uokrlt; epe:uvot; KO 1Je: Tllv l3ori8e:lo TUlV nalpoql0pwv nou npotku410v ana TO npollyoulje:vo OTOOO OKOAou9e:i 11 ouv9e:01 TOU 1J0VTe AOU Tilt; ne:ploxrit; KQ Ko90pi2;ovTO 01 OTOXO YO nopontpo tpe:uvo. KorapTi2;e:TQ Ae:nTOJe:pet; ye:ulaoyko npoypojjo, e:ov npoku41e:1 ovoykl e: KTeAe:Olt; e:pe:uvltkrie: ye:wtplol1t;, K080pi2;oVTQ OKPll3tOTe:pO 01 0Xl 1J0TloJoi nou 90 OUVOVTl90uv OTl ye:wtplol1, TO 13080t; TOU l'\ TUlV TOJEUTriPUlV, 01 9cPlOKpooie:t;, 01 meoe:le: KQ TO m90va pe:uoto. KorapTi~eTO TO yeultplttko npoypoljllo nou Je:TO~U OA AUlV ne:plaoljl3avel ra ltoo nou 90 npene:1 vo olote90uv (ye:ultpunovo, KOnTKO, OUlAllvWOe:t;. TOllJtvTO, elisll AO Onllt; islotplol1t; K.An.) TO xpovoisloypollllo Ko9c epyooioe:, npounoaoylolloc: oonovwv, npo3at41e:e: YO isoklltt; JKPrie: KQ Je:YOAlt; islopkelot; onwt; KQ eioot; laektpl KWV lletprioeulv (LUGGNG). TO npoktlko ltpoe: yivetol 11 nopokoaou81l01l Tile: yew TPlOlt;, npooolopl2;ovtq 01 OOTPl9tvTet; OXlllJOTOlJoi le KOPOTO KO oeiyjoto, nopokoaou80uvtol 01 8epllOKpoolee:. 01 meoelt; Kat 0 XlJOlJoe: TUlV peuotwv. rivovtot KOTOYPOqltt; KO O~OAOYOUVTOl TO nopwisll TUlV OXllOTOJWV. e opl2;ovtee: nou nopouolo2;ouv evisloqlepov yivovto OOKtllet; nopoyulyl'\t; lkpl'\e: ri KO lcyaalt; OOPKe:Oe: nou npooolopi2;ouv Te: nopoxet;, 9e:PlJoKpOoie:t; KO Tle: meoe:lt; TOU TOJe:UTl'\pO. To otolxeio nou npokuntouv and Til ye:ulaoytkl'\, Til yeulqluokrl. Tl ye:ultpltlkri epe:uvo KOi Tit; OOKllJee: nopoyul Yrlt; Tile: ye:wtplole:, ene:~e:pya~ovtq ono OlloiSo e:motl 1l0VUlV Kat unoaoyi2;ovtol TO 1300lKO XOPOKTlPOTKa TOU KOlTOOJOTOt;. 2. Avanru~1'\ y&w8eplllkou n&6iou Tl ouvexelo KO e:qlooov TO onoteatollora Tile: o~lom YlOle: elvot 8e:TlKO OKOAou8ei oelpo ye:ultprioeulv YO TlV ne:pxopo~1l KQ ovonru~1l TOU yeul9e:plkou neolou. nopomlao yve:tol Ae:mOJCpl'\t; OKOVOj.lOTe:XVKrllJe:MTl e: JnOpKrlt; ekljetaaae:uor'!t; TOU. AKoAou8ei 11 1Je:A Tl KO KOTOOKe:Url e:mqlove:lokwv e:ykotootooculv. 01 e:ykoraotooe:lt; OUTet;, e:ov npoke:to YO U41lArlt; ev 80Aniot; ye:ul9e:pj1ko pe:uoto. e:ivo 1J0v60e:e: lae:ktpono POYUlYrle:. e:vw e:av npoke:to YO pe:uoto XOJlArlt; e:v80anioe: e:ivat OUVrl9Ult; 1J0vooe:t; OVTAnOlt; KO ne:paoljl3o VOUV e:vomakte:t;, OiKTUO OOVOlJrle: K.An. H nopeio OVanrU~lt; e:vot; ye:ul9e:plkou ne:oiou e:ivol OU Vrl9Ule: JOKPOXPOVO KO onolte:i OlJOVTlKee: e:ne:vouoe:le:, YO TlV Op90AOYll<rl o~lonoillol1 TOU OUVOJKOU TOU. ll. 4UVaTOT1TtC; npoontk C; 1. 4UVQTOTT\T&1; T'\; 4En/EKY H llen/eky exe:1 Til OUVOTOTlTO VO npooqltpe:1 TOOO ono nae:upot; ye:ulqluokrlt; epe:uvoe: U41lArit; okpil3e:ot;, 000 KOi ana nae:upoe: npoypollllotolou KO ekteae:o1e: 130 9e:lwv ye:ultprloe:ulv. UYKe:KpllJeVO OOOV oqlopa OTllv ye:ulqluokri epe:uvo. 11 llen/eky exe:1 OTl olo9e:orl Tilt; ouve:pye:io 130pUTllleTpl KWV KO Oe:OlKWV KOTOypoqlWV. EOlKOTe:pO OOOV OqlOPO OTO Oe:lOJKa ouve:pye:io nopoywyrle: OetOlJlKWV OVOKAO Oe:UlV onote:aouvtot and OUO Xe:pooio (VBRO KO lluvoljitl) KO eva (1) 90A60010 (SHALLOW). To OUYKe:Kp1Jeva ouve:pye:io npooqlepouv nalpoqloplol U41lArlt; nolo TlTOt; ooov OqlOpo Opi~oVTet; oe: lleyoao l3a80e:.. Exouv ljeyoal OOKPTlKrltKOVOTlTO K08we: Kat ljeyoal raxutlto nopoyulyrit; ova XAlolleTpo (uve:pyeio VBRO). Eniollt; Jnopouv vo XPllOlJOnOlll80uv Kat oe: neploxee: KOKrit; 130 TOTllrae: (ouvepyeio OUVOlJiTl). TeAoe:, TO 8oA60010 OUvepyeio lnope:i vo KOAU41e:1 ncploxet; le: nu8jevo ljexp 50 ljetpulv KO va OVTArlOel nalpoqlopiet; ylo eva eule: evo JOl XAOle:TPO evtoc: Tlt; ~lpot;. H llen/eky OloetTe:1 cniol1t; TO onoltouljevo npooulmko KO e~onaojo YO narlpl ene~epyooio TUlV yeulqluokwv oeisoljtvulv. H e:ne:~epyooio TUlV yeulqluokwv oe:oolltvulv yivetol OTO JllxovoYPoqllKo KeVTpo Tilt; llen EKY TO 0 noio ol08ttel tvov unoaoylott'! PERKN ELMER 3241, (4 MBYTES, 5 TAPE DRVES 800/1000/6250 BP, PS 1206 ARAY PRECESSOR HSRVERSATEC 8236 E LECTROSTATC PLOTTER) KO tvov unoaoylotri BM 4381 (8 MBYTES. 8 TAPE DRVES 800/1600/6250 BP, FPS 5500 ARRAY PROCESSOR. HSRVERSATEC 7238 ELECTROSTATC PLOTTER) DGTSER, SUMAGRAPHCS, TECTRONX GRAPHC DSPLAY KOi npooulm~out; unoaoyotte: BM AT KO BM XT. H OUJ130TlKr; ene~epyooio TUlV Oe:lOJKWV OeOOlJtvUlv yiveto le TO noktto TWV ypoljllotulv FLEET Tilt; FAR FELD (OTOV PERKN ELMER) KO Tilt; WESTERN GE OPHYSCAL (OTOV BM). ro elolkr; ene~cpyooio (XUlp0geT1l0l1 l3090ut;. COM PLEX TRACE ANALYSS, MODELLNG K.An.) XPlOl 1J0noieiTOl TO OVTioTOXO noketo Tile: WESTERN. H ene ~epyooio TUlV 130puTlKWV KO loyvltlkwv oeoollevulv yive TO KOTa l3aol1 ono TO noketo Tile: WESTERN G EOPHY SCAL. lllelwveto OJUlt; OTt MyUl TOU U41lAOU KOOTOut; Ael Toupyioe: TUlV OelOlJlKWV ouvepyeiulv OUVOTOrO 11 XPlOl lonoillor'! TOUt; JOVO Ylo 13a8eie: OTOXOUt;. Eniollt; 11 llen/eky nepov TOU ellnelpou KO elislkeulje

6 42 YOU npoowmkou OlOV npovpa~~atlo~o KO ekteaeoll vewtpi)oewv (5la6eTel Kal 61KO Tl<; ouyxpovo vewtpunavo nou avop0061lke TO 1985 KO npwtoxpllol~onolrj6nke TO 1986 Va vewtprjoel<; epeuva<; u(5povovavspokwv Tl<; e TOlpia<; (t.m)anee! ME TEXN. XAPAKTHPHKA). Me TO i(5lo vewtpunavo npav~atonolli6llke KO 11 npwtl vew- 6ep~Krj vewtplloll on<;!eppe<;. Ano Ta napanovw eival cpavepo OT n t.el/eky exel rn (5uvaTOTnTa va npoocpepel OUOlaOTlKO Kat OTlV a~lonoill Ol TOU eaallvlkou vew6ep~kou (5uva~Kou. napoaalaa unopxel 11 npoomlki Va avaalllvll napotjoiwv epvaolwv Va AovaplaotJo TpiTWV (epvoaa\3ka). 2. uv&pyaoia 1..1& ciaaouc.; cpop&ic.; Kal 16pul1aTa o VO~O<; 1475/84 nepi vew6ep~ia<; avacpepel on TO r.e.t.. 6ewpeiTal ~etciaaeutja KO TO t.lltjocllo ~nopei va ektj106wvel Ta (5tKatwtJaTa ava~ijtloll<; epeuva<; Kat ek ~etaaaeuoll<; TWV oe cpopei<; i emxetpl')oet<; TOU t.lltjo 00U TOtJea Ka6w<; Kat oe ouvetatpo~ou<;, O.T.A. K.An. EivOl Aomov npoq>qve<; OTt ~evoao<; apt6tjo<; cpo pewv e xet Til (5uvaToTlTa va e~naakei OTlV epeuva Kat a~tonoi 1l0ll TOU r.e.t.. Oll xwpa tja<;. Main technical features of F200-DE drilling rig - Mast gross nominal capacity as per AP Std mt (914,000bs.) - Max. working hook load (10 lines) mt (441,500 bs) Max. drawworks input power... 1,600 HP - Max. drilling depth range... 4,000 m. - Max. line pull m.t. - Wireline size mm (1.1/4") - No. of sheaves (hook block and crown block)... 5x6 - Rotary table max. input power HP - Clear opening of MRL-275 rotary table /2" mm - No of pump independent drives Max. mud pump power... 1,300 HP - Mast clear height from working floor to crown block... 41,300 mm - Working floor level... 5,500 mm - Clear height under the substructure. 4,400 mm - Max. static load on the rotary table support beams m.t. - Max. static load on the pipe setback areas m.t. - Normal length drill pipe stands m - Drive control system... pneumatic and electric - Drive type of the rig... DE, with thyristor converters supplies from AC micropower station MA typo mast - AP (Std. 40) Capacity ,0001bs - Max. hook load ,000 bs - The racking platform mounting levels from the working floor: - level... 22,770 mm - level... 23,770 mm - level... 25,770 mm - level V... 26,770 mm - The racking capacity with 27 m. stands: - for 5" drill pipes... 4,050 m. - Clear height of mast from working floor to crown block beam... 41,800 mm. Substructure Max. static load at rotary table ,000 bs. - Max. static load at two setbacks ,000 bs. Both loads may be simultaneously applied. - Mast floor level... 5,600 mm. - Clear height under the substructure. 4,400 mm. Permits the mounting, of the following types of rotary tables: a) MRS-205 type rotary table b) MRL-275 type rotary table - Mast floor sizes: - length... 11,365 mm. width... 10,486 mm. \ovw o~w<; Tl<; t(5lattepornra<; TOU Kci6e cpopea OTO KUptO avttkeitjevo nou aaxoaeitat amo Kat TOU ouvkekptlle YOU ev6tacpepovto<; nou exet ooov acpopo OTlv a~tonoill Ol Tl<; vewgeptjia<;. eivol cpavepo OT ~ovo le Tn ouvepvaoia tjeto~u TWV cpopewv lnopei va Vivet OWOTO<; npovpa~tjatlollo<; Vta Tlv epeuva KO a~tonoilloll TOU r.e.t..!u~cpwva \-e TO nveutja auto 11 etopia exel npoxwpijoet oe ouvepvaoia le ciaaou<; cpopei<; onwc; rme, ETBA, t.eh, K.An. Kat napciaalaa \3aOKij ~a<; em6iw~1l eivol 11 6teupuvoll Tl<; ouvepvaoia<; ~a<; Kat tje oaaou<; cpopei<; Kal t(5pu~ola. 3. XPl1l1arOOOTllO1 ana EOK H EOK ~nopei va XOPllvTioet XPl~aTOOOTlKij eviaxuoll Vta TlV npav~atonoilloll npoypa~tjcitwv eni(5et~ll<; OTOU<; TO ~ei<; Tl<; ek~etomeuoll<; TWV evaaaaktlkwv evepvetokwv nllvwv, Tl<; e~otkovo~loll<; evepyela<; Kat Tl<; unokato Olaoll<; TWV u(5povovavspakwv. AUTO Ta npovpolltjata ~etq~u aaawv 6a npenet va napoualo~ouv (5uoKoAie<; XPl~QToMTlloll<; ana ciaae<; nllve<; A6yw Ol~aVTtKWV TE XVtKWv Kat OKOVOtJlKWV Klv(5uvWV tjexp TOU oll~eiou nou m6avov (5e 6a npav~atonolouvtal xwpi<; (5lltJ0Ola rj KOt VOTlKl') eviaxuoll Enioll<; n EOK tje TO np6vpa~~a JOULE XOPllvei XPl~a TOOOTtKrj evioxuoll tjeta~u oaawv Kat oe (5laKpaTlKO axe (5tO nou acpopouv T<; avavewo~e<; nllve<; evepveta<;.!u VKeKp11lE:Va avacpoptko ~E TlV VEw6eptJtKl') evepvela 0 OlOX0<; TOU npovpatjtjato<; autou eival acpevo<; n ano

7 ~EmE~.-OKTW3PO~ 1992 TEXVKO XPOVKO 43 KTl1011 YVWOEOOV KO E~nElpio~. ocpetepou 11 ovomul;l1 veoov TExvoAoYWV YO Tl1lJEioool1 TOU KOOlOU~ EK~ETOMEU 011~ TOU r.s.ll. H llen/eky onoo~ npoovocpep6l1ke. txe unol3oael 15uo OLTl'\OEl~ XP1~OT0i56T1011~ ana T1V EOK (XV D.G.) YO TO YEOOeEp~KO epyo ~EPPWV Kal NeOTOU nou EYKpi6l1KOV ~E EnLXoPl'lYl1011 TOU 40% TOU OUVOAKOU KOOlOU~ ana EOK EVW TO unoaolno 151oTe6l1KE ana T1V llen/eky. EniOl1~ EYKpi6l1KE KO TpiTl1 OiTl1011 (X D.G.) YO XP111l0 T0i56T1011 KOTO 30% OKovolloTexvlK'l~ lemt1~ TOU re 006. EPYOOTl1piou ~EPpWV. V. UiJnepaOiJQTQ a npotaoel~ H yeooeeplk'l epeuvo ocpevo~ lev Ellcpovi~el KonOE~ 1 15latTEpOT1Te~ OE Oxeol1 le T1V OVTioTOX1 TOU netpe Aoiou. ocpetepou 15E eivol OXEi56V TO i15lo noauel;o15l1. 0 ~OO~ Myoo TOU OXETlKO Ull1Aou piokou nou nopouolo~el npo15106ete KaT' opxl'lv OPV1TLKO TOU~ ev1510cpepo~e VOU~ cpopei~. EmnMov. KOL ovocpepoloote OTO XOl1A1'l~ KO lleo1~ ev60anio~ r.n.. 0 XpOVO~ onoo/3eo1~ eivol leyoao~ TOU OVTiOlOXOU TOOV r.n. Ul1A'l~ eveaanio~. KO noau ~eyoautepo<; TOOV OVTloToixoov TOU netpeaoiou.. Oll~ EnEl151'l 11 YEoo6EPllK'l evepyelo EivO ovovewolll11 nl1y'l evepyelo<; KO 15e punoivel TO nepl/3omov oe oxto1 le omou~ Tponou<; nopoyooyl'l~ Evepyelo~ (onoo~ Alyvi Te~, netpeaoo. nupl1vk'l K.An.). 0 EMo15KO~ xwpo~ 0 noo~ npoovocptpet)ke, 6EoopeiTo ana TOU~ nmov npovo ~OUXOU~ 0' OUTOV TOV TOlleo KO 60 npenel 01 pu61l0i 0 ;10noi11011~ TOU EhAl1VKOU r.s.ll. vo emtoxuv60uv OlE 00. ' auto moleuoulle em 60 /30116Jioouv TO nopakotoo. 1. UOTOO1 OUVTOVOT'l cpopeo Ylo npoypo~1l0tlolo KO nopakoaou Ylo T1V op60aoyk'l ol;lonoil1ol1 TOU EMl1V1KOU r.s.ll. 2. XP111l0T0156r11011 ana TO npoypollllo lll11l00ioov Enev 15uOEoov TOOV cpopeoov nou 60 ooxoal160uv le ullll1aou piokou YEoo6EPllKO npoypolllloto. 3. El;oocpoAlol1 KV'lTpoov ana TO KPOTO~ (cpopoonomoye~. XOl1MTOKO 15ovEO K.An.) npo~ TOU~ ev1510cpepo levou~ cpopei~ YO T1V ol;lonoil1ol1 TOOV EM1VKWV yeoo6epllkwv ne15ioov. 4. Yno/3oA'l YO XP11l0T0i56T1011 one TT)V EOK neplooo Tepoov oltl'loeoov-npotooeoov YO T1V ol;lonoil1ot) evtomollevoov yeoo6epllkwv nei5ioov. 5. lll11l10upyio npoypollllotoov eknoii5euol1~ OTO eknqli5eutlko li5pulloto T1~ xwpo<; (novemotthjo K.An.) KO emllopcpootlkwv npoypall~otoov YO TO npoooomko TOOV cpopeoov nou exouv T1V i5uvotot1to va EllnAoKOUV Ol1 yeoo6ep!,lk'l tpeuvo KO ekjetomeuol1. npoei5poc;: Ynev6u~i~oUlle T1V nopokal1oti 1l0~ YO Tl1V KOT06eol1 eykoip~ TOOV epootl'loeoov YO Tl1V el0l'lyl1011 OUT'l. nopokoaoulle TO ouvo15eacpo rkivl1. TOlEOPX1 yeoo 6epllio~ lleh, vo el0l1v116ei TO enollevo 6t1l0: «llei5olleva, 15uvOTOT1TE~ KO npoonrlke~ YO T1V ol;lonoil1ol1 T1<; reoo6epllio~ YO 1AeKTponopayooYrl»